CN107372441A - A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer - Google Patents
A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107372441A CN107372441A CN201710800101.0A CN201710800101A CN107372441A CN 107372441 A CN107372441 A CN 107372441A CN 201710800101 A CN201710800101 A CN 201710800101A CN 107372441 A CN107372441 A CN 107372441A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- wind
- engine
- vehicle frame
- aid type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000567 intoxicating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002673 intoxicating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer, including crawler belt, the vehicle frame being arranged on above crawler belt, spray tank on vehicle frame, high-pressure plunger pump, first engine, battery and wind send atomization system, first engine is battery powered and aweather send atomization system to provide power, the spray tank is connected by water pipe with high-pressure plunger pump, the wind send atomization system to include circular baffle plate, jet arc, multiple Conic nozzles and fan, gap is provided between the baffle plate and jet pipe, the shower nozzle sets on jet pipe and stretched out along jet pipe radial direction, the nozzle of shower nozzle is located at outside the fan case of fan, wind passes through flabellum to baffle flows after the starting fan.Spraying machine of the present invention, droplet can be made to be formed secondary-atomizing by the stirring of blast system fan wind-force during spraying, make that droplet is thinner, adhesive rate is higher, jet length is farther, the characteristics of penetration power, strong wind resistance, closely manual operation is not needed, it is time saving, it is laborsaving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, specifically, is related to a kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer.
Background technology
Present wind spraying aid type Orchard Spray plant protection car is substantially to be designed according to northern orchard situation, is had using oil is dynamic
Volume is big, high energy consumption, and the defects of mobility difference, operation can not be carried out for southern close planting type orchard.And spraying system uses
Be that common water pump adds sector wind feed technique, in southern orchard use, there is the shortcomings that penetration power, wind resistance difference.For highly dense
The crop of class such as citrus crop can not penetrate fruit tree internal layer, and existing Orchard Spray plant protection car needs manually closely to grasp,
Fly away skyborne decoction easily to damage human body, cause the generation of intoxicating phenomenon.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer, can spray
Droplet is formed secondary-atomizing by the stirring of blast system fan wind-force during mist, make droplet is thinner, adhesive rate is higher,
Jet length is farther, penetration power, the characteristics of wind resistance is strong, it is not necessary to closely manual operation, it is time saving, and it is laborsaving, so as to improve work
Make efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type Orchard Spray
Machine, including crawler belt, the vehicle frame being arranged on above crawler belt, the spray tank on vehicle frame, high-pressure plunger pump, the first engine,
Battery and wind send atomization system, and first engine is battery powered and aweather send atomization system to provide power, the medicine
Liquid case is connected by water pipe with high-pressure plunger pump, and the wind send atomization system to include circular baffle plate, jet arc, multiple tapered injections
Head and fan, are provided with gap between the baffle plate and jet pipe, the shower nozzle sets on jet pipe and outside along jet pipe radial direction
Extension, the nozzle of shower nozzle are located at outside the fan case of fan, and wind passes through flabellum to baffle flows after the starting fan.
Further illustrate, in addition to eight passage remote controls and the controller on vehicle frame, the controller and first
Engine signal is connected, and the battery is powered to controller, and the controller is provided with rs232 interfaces.
Further illustrate, opening is formed between the spray tank and vehicle frame and is arranged on towards the groove of level, battery in groove.
Further illustrate, the bottom of frame is provided with the second engine and trimotor, second engine and
Trimotor is connected to decelerator, the driving wheel connection of the decelerator and crawler belt.
Further illustrate, dosing mouth is provided with the top of the spray tank.
Further illustrate, manually-operated gate or electronic valve are provided with the shower nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：The present invention is by high-pressure plunger pump by spray tank
Decoction pressurization after by being ejected after the atomization of shower nozzle in air-assisted spraying system, the wind-force warp of fan during spraying
Cross flabellum and cause change of the wind to baffle flows, baffle plate, the gap between baffle plate and jet pipe sprays, the droplet sprayed with shower nozzle
Collision, the stirring of stirring form secondary-atomizing, make that droplet is thinner, adhesive rate is higher, jet length is farther.Using tapered injection head height
Atomization scheme is pressed, atomizing effect is more preferable, and penetration power is stronger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is used to illustrate a kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is used to illustrate a kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 fan schematic diagram.
Parts title and sequence number in figure：1- crawler belt 2- vehicle frame 3- battery 4- dosing mouths 5- the first engine 6- fans
7- jet pipe 8- shower nozzle 9- spray tank 10- baffle plate 11- high-pressure plunger pump 61- flabellum 62- fan cases.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but does not limit the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope and application：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer, including crawler belt 1, the vehicle frame 2 for being arranged on the top of crawler belt 1, installation
Spray tank 9, high-pressure plunger pump 11, the first engine 5, battery 3 and wind on vehicle frame 2 send atomization system, the first engine 5
Powered by battery 3 and aweather send atomization system to provide power, spray tank 9 is connected by water pipe with high-pressure plunger pump 11, and wind send mist
Change system includes circular baffle plate 10, jet arc 7, multiple Conic nozzles 8 and fan 6, between being provided between baffle plate 10 and jet pipe 7
Gap, shower nozzle 8 set on jet pipe 7 and stretched out along jet pipe radial direction, and the nozzle of shower nozzle 8 is located at outside the fan case 62 of fan 6,
Wind flows by flabellum 61 to baffle plate 10 after fan 6 starts.The camber of jet pipe 7 designs, and shower nozzle 8 is along radial direction court from the bottom up
Different direction injections, high-pressure plunger pump 11 passes through the shower nozzle 8 in air-assisted spraying system after the decoction in spray tank 9 is pressurizeed
Ejected after atomization, the wind-force of fan 6 flows by flabellum 61 to baffle plate 10 during spraying, and baffle plate 10 causes wind direction
Change, sprayed from the gap between baffle plate 10 and jet pipe, droplet collision, the stirring of stirring sprayed with the nozzle of shower nozzle 8 forms two
Secondary atomization, makes that droplet is thinner, adhesive rate is higher, jet length is farther.In addition, using the high-pressure atomization scheme of Conic nozzle 8, atomization
Effect is more preferable, and penetration power is stronger.Preferably, the top of spray tank 9 is provided with dosing mouth 4, convenient to add decoction.The present embodiment uses
Battery 3 so that plant protection bassinet structure is simpler, and volume is smaller, more preferable by property in orchard.
The Room-temperature low-pressure boiling concentration tank of the present embodiment, refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, specific on the basis of previous technique scheme
Can be, in addition to eight passage remote controls and the controller on vehicle frame 2, controller are connected with the signal of the first engine 5,
Battery 3 is powered to controller, and controller is provided with rs232 interfaces, can be connected receiver and be received remote command.Controller uses
Eight passage 2.5GHZ telecontrol engineerings, transmission range is farther, and manipulation is easier；Figure transmission module is provided with controller, can be caused
Maximum transmission distance is up to 3 kilometers.
The Room-temperature low-pressure boiling concentration tank of the present embodiment, refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, specific on the basis of previous technique scheme
Can be that opening is formed between spray tank 9 and vehicle frame 2 and is arranged on towards the groove of level, battery in groove.In this way,
So that plant protection bassinet structure is simpler, volume is smaller, more preferable by property in orchard.
The Room-temperature low-pressure boiling concentration tank of the present embodiment, refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, specific on the basis of previous technique scheme
Can be that the bottom of vehicle frame 2 is provided with the second engine and trimotor, the second engine and trimotor are connected to
Decelerator, decelerator are connected with the driving wheel of crawler belt 1.Using crawler type, dual reducer, twin-engined structures, the second engine
It is stronger by property with trimotor by driving the driving wheel of crawler belt 1 after decelerator torque multiplication, more adapt to southern hillses area
Operation；Using engine driving, efficiency is high, and expense is low, and mobility is more preferable, when the first engine, the second engine rotate backward
When, sprayable 360 degree of u-turns in machine original place.
Above is being set forth a kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer of the present invention, it is used to help understand the present invention,
But embodiments of the present invention are simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, it is any without departing from the change made under the principle of the invention, repair
Decorations, substitute, combine, simplifying, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer, it is characterised in that：Including crawler belt（1）, be arranged on crawler belt（1）The vehicle frame of top （2）, installed in vehicle frame（2）On spray tank（9）, high-pressure plunger pump（11）, the first engine（5）, battery（3）And wind send mist Change system, first engine（5）By battery（3）Power and aweather send atomization system to provide power, the spray tank（9）It is logical Cross water pipe and high-pressure plunger pump（11）Connection, the wind send atomization system to include circular baffle plate（10）, jet arc（7）, it is multiple Conic nozzle（8）And fan（6）, the baffle plate（10）With jet pipe（7）Between be provided with gap, the shower nozzle（8）Jet pipe is set （7）Above and along jet pipe radial direction stretch out, shower nozzle（8）Nozzle be located at fan（6）Fan case（62）Outside, the fan （6）Wind passes through flabellum after startup（61）To baffle plate（10）Flowing.
- A kind of 2. electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include eight passages to be remotely controlled Device and installed in vehicle frame（2）On controller, the controller and the first engine（5）Signal connects, the battery（3）To control Device power supply processed, the controller are provided with rs232 interfaces.
- A kind of 3. electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spray tank（9）With Vehicle frame（2）Between formed opening towards level groove, battery（3）It is arranged in groove.
- A kind of 4. electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vehicle frame（2）Bottom Second engine and trimotor are installed, second engine and trimotor are connected to decelerator, described Decelerator and crawler belt（1）Driving wheel connection.
- A kind of 5. electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spray tank（9）Top Portion is provided with dosing mouth（4）.
- A kind of 6. electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shower nozzle（8）On set It is equipped with manually-operated gate or electronic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710800101.0A CN107372441A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710800101.0A CN107372441A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107372441A true CN107372441A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60349378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710800101.0A Pending CN107372441A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107372441A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB723729A (en) * | 1952-11-28 | 1955-02-09 | Weekes & Son Ltd W | Improvements in machines for spraying insecticides and the like |
| CN201805834U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-04-27 | 河北农业大学 | Self-propelled air-feeding atomizing sprayer for orchard |
| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
| CN203015708U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-06-26 | 山东卫士植保机械有限公司 | Ride-type wind-sending spraying machine |
| CN204104589U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 申海收 | A kind of agricultural vehicle-mounted air-assisted efficient spray machine |
| CN204540505U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-08-12 | 刘洪伟 | Crawler belt is from walking air-assisted type spraying machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201710800101.0A patent/CN107372441A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB723729A (en) * | 1952-11-28 | 1955-02-09 | Weekes & Son Ltd W | Improvements in machines for spraying insecticides and the like |
| CN201805834U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-04-27 | 河北农业大学 | Self-propelled air-feeding atomizing sprayer for orchard |
| CN203015708U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-06-26 | 山东卫士植保机械有限公司 | Ride-type wind-sending spraying machine |
| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
| CN204104589U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 申海收 | A kind of agricultural vehicle-mounted air-assisted efficient spray machine |
| CN204540505U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-08-12 | 刘洪伟 | Crawler belt is from walking air-assisted type spraying machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 农牧与食品机械杂志社: "《国外农机产品手册》", 机械工业出版社 * |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |