CN201563527U - Vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer suitable for vineyards - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer suitable for vineyards Download PDFInfo
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- CN201563527U CN201563527U CN2009200678512U CN200920067851U CN201563527U CN 201563527 U CN201563527 U CN 201563527U CN 2009200678512 U CN2009200678512 U CN 2009200678512U CN 200920067851 U CN200920067851 U CN 200920067851U CN 201563527 U CN201563527 U CN 201563527U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer suitable for vineyards, which comprises a base, a medicine chest, a medical solution pump, a drive shaft and a sprinkling piece, wherein a baffle plate of the sprinkling piece is provided with one or more nozzles, and the drive shaft is respectively connected with the medical solution pump and the fan through a belt drive mechanism and a fan belt drive mechanism. When the vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer is used for spraying medicine, air current is sprayed out in a cyclone cavity consisting of a diffusion outer tube, a diffusion inner tube and an inclined diversion board, is fully mixed with medical solution which is sprayed out from a nozzle (6), and the mixture is laterally sprayed to grapes and leaves on two sides and the upper portion of grape trellises between the baffle plate and the diffusion outer tube, the leaves are also blown by wind which is blown from the diffusion tube, the leaves of the grape trellises are turned over to lead the right sides and the back sides of the leaves to be sprinkled by medical solution, thereby improving prevention and treatment effect, the sprayer is hung on a tractor, the output shaft of the sprayer is transmitted to the drive shaft, and is connected with the input shaft of the medical solution pump fan through a pump belt drive mechanism and a fan belt drive mechanism, thereby improving the efficiency of applying drug. The vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer has simple and reasonable structure, low manufacture cost and labor-saving and convenient operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sprayer, particularly relates to a kind of vehicular sprayer, mainly is applicable to vineland and the plant pest management that is similar to vineland.
Background technology
Grape is a kind of well-known fancy fruit, and cultivated area is very big, and is particularly very famous at the Xinjiang establishing in large scale.Only in Hami, the land-reclaimable system of two places, Turfan just plants 500,000 mu, adds nearly 1,000,000 mu of local cultivated area.Cultivated area in the Shihezi has more than 10 ten thousand mu, the area of full boundary plantation grape is according to incompletely statistics more than 1,600,000 mu, and at present, wine-growing need be built grape trellis, the extermination of disease and insect pest of grape is rocked spray gun to the inboard spray of grape trellis medicine generally with spray gun is installed on the plunger pump in vineland.This spraying apparatus injection coverage is little, and efficient is low, and every day can only 5～6 mu of ground of dispenser.And the blade of the spray film that spray gun sprays in grape trellis on grape trellis simultaneously sprays, and be too many at the spray film of its positive spray sometimes, also drip on the ground, cause liquid waste and pollution, and be to spray at the back side of grape leave, directly influence extermination of disease and insect pest effect less than soup.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard at the defective that prior art exists, when this machine connects spraying with tractor, can fully mix the high velocity air that the soup of atomizing and blower fan produce and blow to blade, blade overturns in air-flow, make leave dual sides all can be injected into soup, improve control efficiency and efficient.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The above-mentioned vehicular air-assisted spraying machine in vineyard that is applicable to comprises the chassis, be contained in the medicine-chest on the chassis, spray pump, the inlet of spray pump links to each other with the liquid outlet of medicine-chest, difference is, above-mentioned chassis be equipped with can with the power transmission shaft of tractor, spraying pack unit, spraying pack unit comprises blower fan, the diffusion urceolus, the diffusion inner core, baffle plate, be equipped with 1 to a plurality of shower nozzles between baffle plate and the diffusion urceolus, the inlet of shower nozzle links to each other with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned spray pump, power transmission shaft is connected with the spray pump power shaft by the pump belt gear, also is connected with the blower fan power shaft by the blower fan belt gear simultaneously.
Between above-mentioned diffusion urceolus and the diffusion inner core oblique deflector is housed.
The opening of above-mentioned diffusion urceolus enlarges from inside to outside gradually, and its center angle β is 85 ° of 55 ° of ∽.
The opening of above-mentioned diffusion inner core dwindles from outside to inside gradually, and its outer surface is circular smooth surface.
The hanger that is connected with tractor is equipped with on above-mentioned chassis, and hanger is made up of crossbeam, latch, joint.
Above-mentioned power transmission shaft is equipped with the universal joint that can be connected with tractor.
The control valve that can regulate the soup throughput is housed in the above-mentioned spray pump, and the rotating handle of control valve is connected to its Bowden cable that opens or closes of controlled, and the control stick in the Bowden cable other end and the driver's cabin is connected.
Be equipped with pump liquid screen pack between the inlet of above-mentioned spray pump and the liquid outlet of medicine-chest, prevent the obstruction that impurity enters spray pump in the soup.
Above-mentioned medicine-chest inlet is equipped with the medical filtration net, prevents that impurity enters medicine-chest in the soup.
It is as follows that the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard of the present utility model has advantage compared with prior art: the chassis of this sprayer be equipped with can with the power transmission shaft of tractor, spraying pack unit, spraying pack unit comprises blower fan, the diffusion urceolus, the diffusion inner core, baffle plate, looping chamber between diffusion urceolus and the diffusion inner core, be equipped with 1 to a plurality of shower nozzles 6 between baffle plate and the diffusion urceolus, the baffle plate retaining is in above-mentioned annular chamber the place ahead, during the dispenser spraying, the high pressure draught that blower fan produces can mix fully with the atomizing soup of nozzle ejection, can be from space side direction ejection equably between baffle plate and the diffusion urceolus, large tracts of land is sprayed medicine simultaneously to the both sides of grape trellis and the grape and the blade on top, meanwhile, admixing medical solutions is under the effect of high pressure draught, blade is blown to turn over, so the positive and negative of blade all can be simultaneously medicine, therefore, control efficiency increases substantially; This sprayer can be affiliated to easily at tractor, and can send the power transmission shaft of sprayer to the output shaft of its diesel engine, power transmission shaft is connected with the spray pump power shaft by the pump belt gear, also be connected with the blower fan power shaft simultaneously by the blower fan belt gear, this machine is if constantly advance with the speed of 60 meters of per minutes, and the efficient of dispenser also increases substantially; Simple and reasonable for structure, the low cost of manufacture of this machine, rapid operation, convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is applicable to the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine in vineyard of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram (wherein universal joint 9 is not drawn) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 K to structural representation;
Fig. 4 analyses and observe the TV structure schematic diagram for the A-A among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 analyses and observe the TV structure schematic diagram for the B-B among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine in vineyard that is applicable to of the present utility model comprises chassis 1, be contained in The One On The Chassis medicine-chest 2, spray pump 3, the inlet of spray pump 3 links to each other with the liquid outlet of medicine-chest, difference is, above-mentioned chassis be equipped with can with the power transmission shaft 4 of tractor, spraying pack unit 5, spraying pack unit 5 comprises blower fan 51, diffusion urceolus 52, diffusion inner core 53, baffle plate 54, looping chamber between diffusion urceolus 52 and the diffusion inner core 53, be equipped with 1 to a plurality of shower nozzles 6 between baffle plate 54 and the diffusion urceolus 52, the inlet of shower nozzle 6 links to each other with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned spray pump 3, power transmission shaft 4 is connected with spray pump 3 power shafts by pump belt gear 7, also is connected with blower fan 51 power shafts by blower fan belt gear 8 simultaneously.As Fig. 1, shown in 3, between above-mentioned diffusion urceolus 52 and the diffusion inner core 53 oblique deflector 55 is housed.As shown in Figure 1, the opening of above-mentioned diffusion urceolus 52 enlarges from inside to outside gradually, and its center angle β is 85 ° of 55 ° of ∽.The opening of above-mentioned diffusion inner core 53 dwindles from outside to inside gradually, and its outer surface is circular smooth surface.
As Fig. 2, shown in 6, the hanger 11 that is connected with tractor is equipped with on above-mentioned chassis 1, and hanger 11 is made up of crossbeam 111, latch 112, joint 113.
As shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned power transmission shaft 4 is equipped with the universal joint 9 that can be connected with tractor.
During the above-mentioned vehicular air-assisted spraying machine operation that is applicable to the vineyard, required soup is added medicine-chest 2 through the medical filtration net of medicine-chest 2 inlets, filter out impurity, The One On The Chassis hanger 11 is leaned against on the hanger of tractor, start tractor to the grape field, power transmission shaft 4 is connected with spray pump 3 power shafts by pump belt gear 7, stir control stick pulling Bowden cable at driver's cabin, rotate spray pump 3 rotating handles, open control valve, connect spray pump 3, can regulate the soup throughput according to the size of the corner by rotating handle, the medicine-chest inner liquid medicine is delivered to spray pump 3 inlets from liquid outlet through pump liquid screen pack, shower nozzle ejection on again from spray pump 3 liquid outlets to spraying pack unit 5, meanwhile, power transmission shaft 4 fan belt gears 8 are connected with blower fan 51 power shafts, blower fan 51 on the spraying pack unit 5 rotates, the air-flow that blower fan 51 produces is at diffusion urceolus 52, ejection in the eddy flow chamber that diffusion inner core 53 and oblique deflector 55 constitute, this swirling eddy mixes fully with the atomizing soup of nozzle 6 ejections, from space side direction ejection equably between baffle plate 54 and the diffusion urceolus 51, large tracts of land is sprayed medicine simultaneously to the both sides of grape trellis and the grape and the blade on top, when the mist pearl that contains soup is sprayed onto the grape trellis blade, its blade also is subjected to the gentle breeze that diffusion barrel 52 blows, the grape trellis blade that can also overturn makes the tow sides of blade can both be sprayed to soup.
Claims (9)
1. vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard, it comprises the chassis, be contained in the medicine-chest on the chassis, spray pump, the inlet of spray pump links to each other with the liquid outlet of medicine-chest, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned chassis be equipped with can with the power transmission shaft of tractor, spraying pack unit, spraying pack unit comprises blower fan, the diffusion urceolus, the diffusion inner core, baffle plate, be equipped with 1 to a plurality of shower nozzles between baffle plate and the diffusion urceolus, the inlet of shower nozzle links to each other with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned spray pump, power transmission shaft is connected with the spray pump power shaft by the pump belt gear, also is connected with the blower fan power shaft by the blower fan belt gear simultaneously.
2. the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between above-mentioned diffusion urceolus and the diffusion inner core oblique deflector is housed.
3. the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the opening of above-mentioned diffusion urceolus enlarges from inside to outside gradually, and its center angle β is 85 ° of 55 ° of ∽.
4. the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the opening of above-mentioned diffusion inner core dwindles from outside to inside gradually, and its outer surface is circular smooth surface.
5. the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the hanger that is connected with tractor is equipped with on above-mentioned chassis, and hanger is made up of crossbeam, latch, joint.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or the 4 or 5 described vehicular air-assisted spraying machines that are applicable to the vineyard, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned power transmission shaft is equipped with the universal joint that can be connected with tractor.
7. the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the control valve that can regulate the soup throughput is housed in the above-mentioned spray pump, the rotating handle of control valve is connected to its Bowden cable that opens or closes of controlled, and the control stick in the Bowden cable other end and the driver's cabin is connected.
8. the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard according to claim 7 is characterized in that: be equipped with pump liquid screen pack between the inlet of above-mentioned spray pump and the liquid outlet of medicine-chest.
9. the vehicular air-assisted spraying machine that is applicable to the vineyard according to claim 8 is characterized in that: above-mentioned medicine-chest (2) inlet is equipped with the medical filtration net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200678512U CN201563527U (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2009-02-19 | Vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer suitable for vineyards |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200678512U CN201563527U (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2009-02-19 | Vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer suitable for vineyards |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201563527U true CN201563527U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200678512U Expired - Lifetime CN201563527U (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2009-02-19 | Vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer suitable for vineyards |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101559414A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-10-21 | 解禄观 | On-vehicle air conveying spraying machine applicable to vineyards |
| CN102726360A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-17 | 吴永冰 | Agricultural vehicle-mounted spray pressure container device |
| CN102792941A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 北京市房山区农业机械研究所 | Pesticide sprayer |
| CN105340865A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-24 | 李兴安 | Pesticide spraying machine for fruit trees |
| CN107047511A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-18 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the pesticide spraying device that agricultural is administered |
| CN107372433A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-24 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of wind send device for administration of drugs and method |
| CN111903480A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-10 | 章萍萍 | New energy road sprinkling system based on vehicle potential energy and installation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-02-19 CN CN2009200678512U patent/CN201563527U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101559414A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-10-21 | 解禄观 | On-vehicle air conveying spraying machine applicable to vineyards |
| CN101559414B (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2013-04-24 | 解禄观 | On-vehicle air conveying spraying machine applicable to vineyards |
| CN102792941A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 北京市房山区农业机械研究所 | Pesticide sprayer |
| CN102792941B (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2014-09-17 | 北京市房山区农业机械研究所 | Pesticide sprayer |
| CN102726360A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-17 | 吴永冰 | Agricultural vehicle-mounted spray pressure container device |
| CN105340865A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-24 | 李兴安 | Pesticide spraying machine for fruit trees |
| CN107047511A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-18 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the pesticide spraying device that agricultural is administered |
| CN107372433A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-24 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of wind send device for administration of drugs and method |
| CN107372433B (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2020-08-28 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Air-conveying pesticide applying device and method |
| CN111903480A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-10 | 章萍萍 | New energy road sprinkling system based on vehicle potential energy and installation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Effective date of abandoning: 20090219 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |