CN211322746U - Automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying equipment - Google Patents
Automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211322746U CN211322746U CN201922202569.7U CN201922202569U CN211322746U CN 211322746 U CN211322746 U CN 211322746U CN 201922202569 U CN201922202569 U CN 201922202569U CN 211322746 U CN211322746 U CN 211322746U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying device, which comprises a frame, and a control device, a pesticide box, a pressure device and a spraying device which are arranged on the frame; the control device is respectively connected with the medicine chest, the pressure device and the spraying device and is used for controlling various parameters of pressure supply and air supply of the pressure device, and the spraying flow and time; the pressure device is respectively connected with the medicine box and the spraying device, provides pressure for the medicine box and provides atomized airflow for the spraying device; the pesticide box comprises at least two pesticide boxes, and the pesticide boxes supply the stored multi-component pesticide or water to the spraying device under the action of the pressure device; the spraying device atomizes and uniformly mixes the multi-component pesticide or water under the action of the atomization airflow, and then sprays the atomized pesticide or water mist; the frame drives the spraying equipment to walk and supports the spraying equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly, relate to an automatic control's multicomponent pesticide and water smoke spraying apparatus concurrently.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, and the healthy growth of crops is an important guarantee for improving the yield and is the primary task of food safety in China. The healthy growth of most crops cannot be separated from pesticides. The pesticide is a chemical agent applied to crops and used for killing insects, killing bacteria and killing harmful animals (or weeds), and can effectively guarantee and promote the growth of plants and crops. The application forms of the pesticide include liquid, solid and gas, and different application methods and application forms are adopted according to the types of pests or diseases and the physical properties of the pesticide. The cultivated land area of China is wide, and liquid spraying is the most important pesticide application form. For years, China has been using traditional manual pesticide sprayers which are convenient to use and low in price. However, the traditional manual pesticide sprayer has small dosage, low spraying efficiency and high labor intensity, and often causes pesticide splashing or leakage and personnel poisoning accidents.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic control's multicomponent pesticide and water smoke spraying apparatus, spraying apparatus includes the frame and sets up controlling means, medical kit, pressure device and sprinkler in the frame.
The control device is respectively connected with the medicine chest, the pressure device and the spraying device and is used for controlling various parameters of pressure supply and air supply of the pressure device, and the spraying flow and time; the pressure device is respectively connected with the medicine box and the spraying device, provides pressure for the medicine box and provides atomized airflow for the spraying device; the pesticide box comprises at least two pesticide boxes, and the pesticide boxes supply the stored multi-component pesticide or water to the spraying device under the action of the pressure device; the spraying device atomizes and uniformly mixes the multi-component pesticide or water under the action of the atomization airflow, and then sprays the atomized pesticide or water mist; the frame drives the spraying equipment to walk and supports the spraying equipment.
The utility model provides an automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying device, which is provided with a plurality of pesticide boxes and can spray a plurality of pesticides or water mist simultaneously; spraying equipment adopts controlling means, carries out accurate regulation and control to spraying flow and atomization degree, greatly improves and sprays efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the spraying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-frame, 101-wheels, 102-driving device, 2-power supply, 3-control panel, 301-first flow knob, 302-second flow knob, 303-atomization airflow temperature knob, 304-atomization airflow pressure knob, 305-display screen, 306-on-off key, 4-first medicine box, 401-first liquid level meter, 402-first outlet, 5-second medicine box, 501-second liquid level meter, 502-second outlet, 6-air pump, 7-jet engine, 8-jet cylinder, 9-universal support, 10-spray head, 11-walking booster, 1101-seat, 1102-pedal and 1103-hook.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame, and a control device, a pesticide box, a pressure device and a spraying device which are arranged on the frame. A driving walking device and a power supply 2 are arranged below the frame. The power supply 2 is respectively connected with the control device and the pressure device and is used for supplying electric energy; the control device is respectively connected with the pressure device and the spraying device and is used for controlling various parameters of pressure supply and air supply of the pressure device and spraying parameters; the pressure device is respectively connected with the medicine box and the spraying device, provides pressure for the medicine box and provides atomized airflow for the spraying device; the pesticide box comprises at least two pesticide boxes, and the pesticide boxes are used for supplying the stored multi-component pesticide or water to the spraying device under the action of the pressure; the spraying device is used for atomizing and uniformly mixing multi-component pesticide or water under the action of the atomization airflow and then spraying the atomized pesticide or water mist; the frame is used for driving the spraying equipment to walk and supporting the spraying equipment.
The machine frame 1 is an L-shaped machine frame, and a medicine box, a pressure device and a spraying device are arranged on a horizontal frame of the machine frame 1 and play a role in supporting a main body; a power supply and a driving walking device are arranged below the horizontal frame, the driving walking device comprises wheels 101, a speed reducer, a brake and a motor, the wheels 101 comprise two front wheels and two rear wheels, the two front wheels are respectively arranged on two sides of the front side of the frame 1 in a walking mode, the two rear wheels are respectively arranged on two sides of the rear side of the frame 1 in a walking mode, a driving device 102 is arranged between the two rear wheels, the driving device 102 comprises the speed reducer, the brake and the motor inside, and the driving frame 1 is driven to walk.
The power supply 2 is connected with the control panel 3, the air pump 6 and the jet engine 7 through circuits to supply power for the devices.
The pesticide box is arranged on the horizontal frame of the rack 1 and close to one side of the vertical frame, and comprises a first pesticide box 4 and a second pesticide box 5 which are arranged side by side, wherein the two pesticide boxes are respectively used for containing pesticides or water with different components, and the first pesticide box 4 and the second pesticide box 5 are respectively fixed on the rack 1 through detachable devices, so that different pesticides or water can be conveniently replaced, or the pesticide boxes can be conveniently cleaned; the first liquid level meter 401 and the second liquid level meter 501 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 and used for respectively indicating the liquid level heights in the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 and timely replenishing required liquid.
The pressure device comprises an air pump 6 and a jet engine 7, and the air pump 6 and the jet engine 7 are sequentially arranged beside the second medicine box 5 and close to one side of the front wheel; the air pump 6 is an electric air pump which provides driving pressure for the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 respectively, and under the action of the driving pressure, the pesticide or water in the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 is discharged into the spraying device.
The jet engine 7 generates high-temperature and high-pressure airflow by burning fuel, and an outlet of the jet engine 7 is connected with an inlet of the spraying device through a pipeline to guide the generated high-temperature and high-pressure airflow into the spraying device; the high-temperature high-pressure airflow meets the pesticide or water in the spraying device and is fully mixed, the pesticide or water is crushed and atomized into smoke, and the smoke is sprayed out from the outlet of the spraying device and is rapidly diffused; the kinetic energy of the high-temperature high-pressure airflow is transmitted to the pesticide or the water, the spraying range is wide, the atomization effect of the pesticide or the water is good under the action of the high-temperature high-pressure airflow, the particle size of the formed liquid drops is smaller, the pesticide or the water can float in the air, the spraying width and the spraying depth are improved, and the spraying device is suitable for long-distance spraying.
The spraying device comprises a spraying barrel 8, a spray head 10 and a universal support 9, and the pesticide or water and the high-temperature high-pressure airflow are mixed in the spraying barrel 8, fully atomized and sprayed out from the spray head 10. Spout a section of thick bamboo 8 and erect on gimbal 9, spout a section of thick bamboo 8 and can use the contact point as the fulcrum freely rotate the direction on gimbal 9, and then reach the purpose of adjustment spraying range, gimbal 9 sets up on frame 1. The spray head 10 is in a strip shape, the spray holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the spray head 10, the middle point of the spray head 10 is connected with the outlet end of the spray cylinder 8, and the inner cavity of the spray head 10 is communicated with the inner cavity of the spray cylinder 8. The nozzle 10 can rotate on the nozzle barrel 8 at any angle, so that spraying in different directions is facilitated.
The control device is a control panel 3 arranged on a vertical frame of the machine frame 1, and the control panel 3 comprises a first flow knob 301, a second flow knob 302, an atomization air flow temperature knob 303, an atomization air flow pressure knob 304, a display screen 305 and an on-off key 306.
The first flow knob 301 and the second flow knob 302 are respectively connected to pressure regulating valves at the inlets of the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 through lines, and the flow rate of the pesticide or water flowing out of the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 is changed by regulating the air pressure, and the flow rate is displayed on the display screen 305; the atomizing air flow temperature knob 303 and the atomizing air flow pressure knob 304 are connected with the jet engine 7 through lines, and respectively adjust the temperature and the pressure of the air flow generated by the jet engine 7, so as to control the atomizing degree of pesticide or water, and the temperature and the pressure of the air flow are displayed on the display screen 305; the power supply of the control panel 3 is controlled by the switch key 306. When the temperature of the air flow generated by the jet engine 7 is higher and/or the pressure is higher, the atomization degree of the pesticide or the water is higher, the pesticide or the water forms smaller small liquid drops, so that the formed water mist is more uniform, and when the pressure is higher, the more uniform and dense water mist or pesticide mist has a wider spraying range, is convenient to penetrate into the field or between fruit trees, and improves the spraying efficiency. The utility model provides a spraying equipment has realized automatic pesticide configuration and has sprinkled, and the manual work is saved in the operation of being convenient for.
The circuit diagram of the device provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 2, an air pump 6 is respectively connected with the top inlets of the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 through pipelines, air pressure enters the medicine boxes from the top inlets, the pipelines at the front end of the top inlets are respectively provided with air pressure regulating valves, and the air pressure entering the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 is respectively regulated by regulating the opening degrees of the two air pressure regulating valves; the lower parts of the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 are respectively provided with a first outlet 402 and a second outlet 502, the first outlet 402 and the second outlet 502 are connected with the inlet of the spray cylinder 8 through pipelines, and the pipelines of the first outlet 402 and the second outlet 502 are respectively provided with an outlet valve; when spraying, the outlet valves of the first medicine box 4 and the second medicine box 5 are opened, pesticide or water respectively flows out of the first outlet 402 and the second outlet 502 under the action of pressure and flows into the spraying cylinder 8, and the flow of the pesticide or water is changed by adjusting the air pressure; the outlet of the jet engine 7 is connected with the inlet of the spray cylinder 8 through a pipeline, and high-temperature and high-pressure airflow enters the spray cylinder 8 and meets the pesticide or water, and is sprayed out from the spray head 10 after being atomized.
Preferably, a walking booster 11 is arranged at one end of the frame 1, the walking booster 11 is connected with the frame through a hook 1103, a seat 1101 is arranged at the upper part of the walking booster 11, a pedal 1102 is arranged below the seat 1101, the front end of the pedal 1102 is connected with the hook 1103, and wheels and a motor are arranged below the pedal 1102 to drive the walking booster 11 to walk. The walking booster 11 facilitates manual operation of the spraying equipment and pushes the spraying equipment to walk.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is protected by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. An automatically controlled multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying device comprises a rack and a pesticide box, and is characterized by further comprising a control device, a pressure device and a spraying device, wherein the control device, the pressure device and the spraying device are arranged on the rack;
the control device is respectively connected with the medicine chest, the pressure device and the spraying device and is used for controlling various parameters of pressure supply and air supply of the pressure device, and the spraying flow and time; the pressure device is respectively connected with the medicine box and the spraying device, provides pressure for the medicine box and provides atomized airflow for the spraying device; the pesticide box comprises at least two pesticide boxes, and the pesticide boxes supply the stored multi-component pesticide or water to the spraying device under the action of the pressure device; the spraying device atomizes and uniformly mixes the multi-component pesticide or water under the action of the atomization airflow, and then sprays the atomized pesticide or water mist; the frame drives the spraying equipment to walk and supports the spraying equipment.
2. The spraying device of claim 1, wherein the frame is an L-shaped frame, wheels are arranged below the frame, a driving device is arranged between the rear wheels, and the driving device internally comprises a speed reducer, a brake and a motor and drives the frame to move.
3. Spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a power supply is provided below the frame, said power supply being connected to the control means and the pressure means, respectively.
4. The spraying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said medicine boxes comprise a first medicine box and a second medicine box, said first medicine box and said second medicine box being laterally provided with a first level gauge and a second level gauge, respectively, and said first medicine box and said second medicine box being provided at lower portions thereof with a first outlet and a second outlet, respectively.
5. The spraying apparatus of claim 4 wherein said pressure means comprises an air pump and a jet engine, said air pump providing a driving pressure to said tank to discharge pesticide or water from said tank into said spraying means; the outlet of the jet engine is connected with a spraying device through a pipeline, and the generated high-temperature and high-pressure airflow is guided into the spraying device.
6. The spraying equipment of claim 5, wherein the spraying device comprises a spraying barrel, a spraying nozzle and a universal bracket, the first outlet and the second outlet are connected with an inlet of the spraying barrel through pipelines, an outlet of the jet engine is connected with an inlet of the spraying barrel through a pipeline, and the pesticide or water is mixed with the high-temperature high-pressure airflow in the spraying barrel and is sprayed out of the spraying nozzle after being sufficiently atomized; the spray barrel is erected on the universal support and can rotate freely on the universal support by taking the contact point as a fulcrum.
7. The spraying apparatus of claim 5 wherein said control means is a control panel comprising a first flow knob, a second flow knob, an atomizing air flow temperature knob, an atomizing air flow pressure knob, a display screen and on/off keys.
8. The spraying device of claim 7, wherein the first flow knob and the second flow knob are respectively connected with pressure regulating valves of inlets of the first medicine box and the second medicine box through lines, and the flow of pesticide or water is displayed on a display screen; the atomized airflow temperature knob and the atomized airflow pressure knob are connected with a jet engine through a line, and the temperature and the pressure of the high-temperature and high-pressure airflow are displayed on a display screen; the switch key controls the power supply of the control panel.
9. The spraying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the frame is provided with a walking booster, the walking booster is connected with the frame through a hook, the upper part of the walking booster is provided with a seat, a pedal is arranged below the seat, and the front end of the pedal is connected with the hook; wheels and a motor are arranged below the pedal and drive the walking booster to walk so as to push the spraying equipment to walk.
10. The spraying device of claim 6, wherein the nozzle is elongated, the surface of the nozzle is uniformly provided with spray holes, the middle point of the nozzle is connected with the outlet end of the spray barrel, and the inner cavity of the nozzle is communicated with the inner cavity of the spray barrel; the spray head can rotate on the spray barrel for 1-360 degrees, so that the spray head can spray in different directions conveniently.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922202569.7U CN211322746U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922202569.7U CN211322746U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211322746U true CN211322746U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922202569.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211322746U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Automatic control multi-component pesticide and water mist spraying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211322746U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400674A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-02-26 | 孙莹 | Multi-functional irrigation and farmland irrigation device |
| CN112425594A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-02 | 江苏盐西高新绿色产业发展有限公司 | Medicine device is spouted to nursery stock for afforestation engineering |
| CN114375925A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-22 | 广西诺霖林业发展有限公司 | Special movable spraying equipment of forestry protection |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201922202569.7U patent/CN211322746U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114375925A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-22 | 广西诺霖林业发展有限公司 | Special movable spraying equipment of forestry protection |
| CN114375925B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2023-02-10 | 广西诺霖林业发展有限公司 | Special movable spraying equipment of forestry protection |
| CN112425594A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-02 | 江苏盐西高新绿色产业发展有限公司 | Medicine device is spouted to nursery stock for afforestation engineering |
| CN112400674A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-02-26 | 孙莹 | Multi-functional irrigation and farmland irrigation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200825 Termination date: 20211211 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |