CN104705280A - Self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer - Google Patents
Self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104705280A CN104705280A CN201510152437.1A CN201510152437A CN104705280A CN 104705280 A CN104705280 A CN 104705280A CN 201510152437 A CN201510152437 A CN 201510152437A CN 104705280 A CN104705280 A CN 104705280A
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- insecticide
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- transmission shaft
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer, which comprises a rack, a driving assembly, a power assembly, an insecticide spray assembly, a drive transmission shaft, rear travelling wheels, a driven transmission shaft and front travelling wheels, wherein the driving assembly, the power assembly and the insecticide spray assembly are sequentially arranged on the rack; the drive transmission shaft is connected with the power assembly; the rear travelling wheels are arranged at two ends of the drive transmission shaft; the driven transmission shaft is arranged on the rack below the driving assembly; the front travelling wheels are arranged at two ends of the driven transmission shaft; the rear travelling wheels and the front travelling wheels comprise central rotating shafts, a plurality of wheel strips and shoe-shaped gold ingot feet; the wheel strips are distributed around the center rotating shafts as circle centers; the shoe-shaped gold ingot feet are arranged at the end parts of the wheel strips; the insecticide spray assembly comprises an insecticide barrel, an insecticide spray rack, an insecticide discharge pipe, an insecticide delivery pump, an insecticide delivery pipe and an insecticide return pipe; the insecticide barrel is arranged on the tail of the rack; the insecticide discharge pipe is connected with an insecticide outlet in the lower part of the insecticide barrel; the insecticide delivery pump is connected with the insecticide discharge pipe; the insecticide delivery pipe is connected with the insecticide delivery pump; the insecticide return pipe is connected with the insecticide barrel to return an insecticide; the insecticide delivery pipe is connected with the insecticide spray pipe on the insecticide spray rack; and a plurality of insecticide spray heads are arranged on the insecticide spray pipe. The self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer is light in structure, flexible to run, adjustable in height, free of trampling or grinding, safe in insecticide delivery, extremely high in efficiency, and fast and fuel can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Spraying machine is a kind of farm machinery liquid dispersion come; it is the one of agriculture Agent spraying machine; the equipment for plant protection of agricultural machinery; spraying operation is completed with tractor; the pattern of existing spraying machine mainly contains: Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod, towed spraying machine, suspension type spraying machine, spray rod type spraying machine; these types mainly adopt tire as walking leg; and fuselage is heavy; which results in spray medicine process rolling or directly damaging crops plantation ground; and cause oil consumption large due to own wt; action speed is slow, and spray drug effect rate is low.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fuselage light, walking freely in farmland, do not roll ground or damage crops, the self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine that effect of spraying pesticide is high, oil consumption is few, the speed of travel is fast.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine, comprise vehicle frame, order is arranged on driving assembly, Power Component, spray medicine assembly on vehicle frame, the final drive shaft be connected with Power Component, be arranged on the rear walking wheel at final drive shaft two ends, be arranged on the passive power transmission shaft driven below assembly on vehicle frame, be arranged on the front walking wheel at passive power transmission shaft two ends; Described rear walking wheel and front walking wheel comprise central rotating shaft, take central rotating shaft as some bars of taking turns of center of circle distribution, are arranged on wheel bar end ingot pin; Described spray medicine assembly comprises the cartridge case, the spray medicine frame that are arranged on vehicle frame afterbody, the drug discharging tube be connected with cartridge case bottom medicine outlet, the laxative pump be connected with drug discharging tube, the laxative pipe be connected with laxative pump and time pencil, return pencil connection cartridge case and return medicine, laxative pipe is mounted on the medicine spraying tube on spray medicine frame, and medicine spraying tube is provided with some spray medicine heads.
Further, described bar of taking turns is that the center of circle is uniformly distributed with central rotating shaft, and is strengthened being connected by some bars of taking turns with the steel ring concentric with central rotating shaft, and steel ring arranges several, and the steel ring being positioned at outmost turns is fixedly connected with by bracing piece with wheel bar; Described ingot pin arranges rubber layer.
Further, described driving assembly comprises driver's seat, steering wheel, steering yoke, clutch pedal, brake pedal, acceleration pedal, brake disc, steering wheel is arranged on one end of steering yoke, the steering yoke other end connects passive power transmission shaft, described vehicle frame is arranged fore-stock structure, steering yoke is fixed in fore-stock structure; Described Power Component comprises diesel engine, the Coupling Shaft be connected with diesel engine output shaft, the gearbox be connected with Coupling Shaft, clutch, engaging gear device, the generator be connected with diesel engine, and the storage battery be connected with generator; Acceleration pedal connects diesel engine, and clutch pedal connects clutch, and brake pedal connects brake disc, and brake disc is arranged on final drive shaft and/or passive power transmission shaft.
Further, described vehicle frame is positioned at below diesel engine installation site and arranges auxiliary frame for installing gearbox and clutch.
Further, described laxative pump is positioned at below driver's seat support.
Further, described spray medicine frame is made up of the fixed mount be arranged on vehicle frame and the folding stand be arranged on fixed mount, and described folding stand is that the dead lever be connected with fixed mount and the folding rod being movably arranged on dead lever two ends are formed.
Further, described vehicle frame is connected by damper with final drive shaft and passive power transmission shaft.
Further, described vehicle frame is also provided with bicycle shed, is arranged on vehicle frame by car shed rack.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention is: adopt wheel bar and ingot leg structure as wheel, structure is slim and graceful, and the speed of travel is fast, and height can adjust arbitrarily according to laxative plant, can not produce and trample on or roll; Vehicle Frame Design advantages of simple, lightweight, drive assembly, Power Component, spray medicine assembly layout rationally, decrease own wt, reduce oil consumption; Spray medicine assembly formation makes atomizing effect good, and emit the phenomenon of leaking and running agricultural chemicals without any, human pilot is positioned at car front portion, laxative safety, can not be poisoning; Complete machine is simple to operate, and in field, walking is flexible, and machinery can spray 50 mu for one hour, efficient, area coverage is large, spray medicine is even, do not destroy crops, ultrahigh in efficiency, spray many mu not only fast but also fuel-efficient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, bicycle shed, 2, car shed rack, 3, driver's seat, 4, steering wheel, 5, steering yoke, 6, fore-stock mechanism, 7, clutch pedal, 8, brake pedal, 9, acceleration pedal, 10, passive power transmission shaft, 11, wheel bar, 12, steel ring, 13, ingot pin, 14, brake disc, 15, final drive shaft, 16, diesel engine, 17, explosive barrel, 18, spray medicine frame, 19, medicine spraying tube, 20, spray medicine head, 21, generator, 22, gearbox, 23, clutch, 24, vehicle frame, 25, laxative pump, 26, drug discharging tube, 27, return pencil, 28, laxative pipe, 29, engaging gear device, 30, Coupling Shaft, 31, driver's seat support.
Embodiment
The self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine of one as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprise vehicle frame 24, order is arranged on driving assembly, Power Component, spray medicine assembly on vehicle frame, the final drive shaft 15 be connected with Power Component, be arranged on the rear walking wheel at final drive shaft two ends, be arranged on the passive power transmission shaft 10 driven below assembly on vehicle frame, be arranged on the front walking wheel at passive power transmission shaft two ends; Described rear walking wheel and front walking wheel comprise central rotating shaft, be that the some of center of circle distribution take turns bar 11, be arranged on wheel bar end ingot pin 13 with central rotating shaft; Described spray medicine assembly comprises the cartridge case 17, the spray medicine frame 18 that are arranged on vehicle frame afterbody, the drug discharging tube 26 be connected with cartridge case bottom medicine outlet, the laxative pump 25 be connected with drug discharging tube, the laxative pipe 28 be connected with laxative pump and time pencil 27, return pencil connection cartridge case and return medicine, laxative pipe 28 is mounted on the medicine spraying tube 19 on spray medicine frame, and medicine spraying tube 19 is provided with some spray medicine heads 20.
Described bar 11 of taking turns is that the center of circle is uniformly distributed with central rotating shaft, and is strengthened being connected by some bars of taking turns with the steel ring 12 concentric with central rotating shaft, and steel ring 12 arranges several, and the steel ring 12 being positioned at outmost turns is fixedly connected with by bracing piece with wheel bar 11; Described ingot pin 13 arranges rubber layer.
Described driving assembly comprises driver's seat 3, steering wheel 4, steering yoke 5, clutch pedal 7, brake pedal 8, acceleration pedal 9, brake disc 14, steering wheel 4 is arranged on one end of steering yoke 5, steering yoke 5 other end connects passive power transmission shaft 10, described vehicle frame 24 arranges fore-stock structure 6, and steering yoke 5 is fixed in fore-stock structure 6; Described Power Component comprises diesel engine 16, the Coupling Shaft 30 be connected with diesel engine output shaft, the gearbox 22 be connected with Coupling Shaft 30, clutch 23, engaging gear device 29, the generator 21 be connected with diesel engine, and the storage battery be connected with generator; Acceleration pedal 9 connects diesel engine 16, and clutch pedal 7 connects clutch 23, and brake pedal 8 connects brake disc 14, and brake disc 14 is arranged on final drive shaft 15 and/or passive power transmission shaft 10.Diesel engine output shaft is connected by belt and is positioned at the Coupling Shaft 30 of driver's seat lower rear, Coupling Shaft be arranged on this position more convenient while with the connection of gearbox 22, clutch 23, engaging gear device 29.
Further, described vehicle frame 24 is positioned at below diesel engine 16 installation site and arranges auxiliary frame for installing gearbox 22 and clutch 23.
Further, described laxative pump 25 is positioned at below driver's seat support 31.
Described spray medicine frame 18 is made up of the fixed mount be arranged on vehicle frame 24 and the folding stand be arranged on fixed mount, and described folding stand is that the dead lever be connected with fixed mount and the folding rod being movably arranged on dead lever two ends are formed.
Described vehicle frame 24 is connected by damper with final drive shaft 15 and passive power transmission shaft 10.
Described vehicle frame 24 is also provided with bicycle shed 1, is arranged on vehicle frame 24 by car shed rack 2.
Owing to adopting wheel bar and ingot leg structure as wheel, structure is slim and graceful, the speed of travel is fast, for the plant of differing heights, can make the height of wheel bar according to laxative plant height, so extremely simple, adjust highly arbitrarily, and ingot pin can not produce trample to soil or roll, and also can not destroy planting plants, wheel bar is reinforced by steel ring, reasonable in design; Vehicle Frame Design advantages of simple, lightweight, drive assembly, Power Component, spray medicine assembly layout rationally, decrease own wt, reduce oil consumption; Spray medicine assembly formation makes atomizing effect good, and emit the phenomenon of leaking and running agricultural chemicals without any, human pilot is positioned at car front portion, laxative safety, can not be poisoning; Complete machine is simple to operate, and in field, walking is flexible, and machinery can spray 50 mu for one hour, efficient, area coverage is large, spray medicine is even, do not destroy crops, ultrahigh in efficiency, spray many mu not only fast but also fuel-efficient.
Although give detailed description and explanation to the specific embodiment of the present invention above; but what should indicate is; we can carry out various equivalence according to conception of the present invention to above-mentioned embodiment and change and amendment; its function produced do not exceed that specification contains yet spiritual time, all should within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine, comprise vehicle frame (24), order is arranged on driving assembly, Power Component, spray medicine assembly on vehicle frame, the final drive shaft (15) be connected with Power Component, be arranged on the rear walking wheel at final drive shaft two ends, be arranged on the passive power transmission shaft (10) driven below assembly on vehicle frame, be arranged on the front walking wheel at passive power transmission shaft two ends; It is characterized in that: described rear walking wheel and front walking wheel comprise central rotating shaft, be that the some of center of circle distribution take turns bar (11) with central rotating shaft, be arranged on wheel bar end ingot pin (13); Described spray medicine assembly comprise be arranged on vehicle frame afterbody cartridge case (17), spray medicine frame (18), the drug discharging tube (26) be connected with cartridge case bottom medicine outlet, the laxative pump (25) be connected with drug discharging tube, the laxative pipe (28) be connected with laxative pump and time pencil (27), return pencil connection cartridge case and return medicine, laxative pipe (28) is mounted on the medicine spraying tube (19) on spray medicine frame, and medicine spraying tube (19) is provided with some spray medicine heads (20).
2. self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bar (11) of taking turns is that the center of circle is uniformly distributed with central rotating shaft, and with the steel ring (12) concentric with central rotating shaft, some bars of taking turns are strengthened being connected, steel ring (12) arranges several, and the steel ring (12) being positioned at outmost turns is fixedly connected with by bracing piece with wheel bar (11); Described ingot pin (13) arranges rubber layer.
3. self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving assembly comprises driver's seat (3), steering wheel (4), steering yoke (5), clutch pedal (7), brake pedal (8), acceleration pedal (9), brake disc (14), steering wheel (4) is arranged on one end of steering yoke (5), steering yoke (5) other end connects passive power transmission shaft (10), described vehicle frame (24) is arranged fore-stock structure (6), steering yoke (5) is fixed in fore-stock structure (6); Described Power Component comprises diesel engine (16), the Coupling Shaft (30) be connected with diesel engine output shaft, the gearbox (22) be connected with Coupling Shaft (30), clutch (23), engaging gear device (29), the generator be connected with diesel engine (21), and the storage battery be connected with generator; Acceleration pedal (9) connects diesel engine (16), and clutch pedal (7) connects clutch (23), and brake pedal (8) connects brake disc (14), and brake disc (14) is arranged on final drive shaft (15) and/or passive power transmission shaft (10).
4. self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (24) is positioned at below diesel engine (16) installation site and arranges auxiliary frame for installing gearbox (22) and clutch (23).
5. self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described laxative pump (25) is positioned at driver's seat support (31) below.
6. self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spray medicine frame (18) is made up of the fixed mount be arranged on vehicle frame (24) and the folding stand be arranged on fixed mount, described folding stand is that the dead lever be connected with fixed mount and the folding rod being movably arranged on dead lever two ends are formed.
7. self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (24) is connected by damper with final drive shaft (15) and passive power transmission shaft (10).
8. self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (24) is also provided with bicycle shed (1), is arranged on vehicle frame (24) by car shed rack (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510152437.1A CN104705280A (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | Self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer |
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CN201510152437.1A CN104705280A (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | Self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer |
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CN201510152437.1A Pending CN104705280A (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2015-04-02 | Self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105946462A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Traveling device of agricultural robot and wheel track adjusting method |
CN106719537A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏爱福特科技开发有限公司 | A kind of pesticide spraying machinery |
CN108308158A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-24 | 安徽省新田农业机械制造有限公司 | Agricultural chemical spraying device suitable for large-scale planting base |
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CN2293946Y (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-10-14 | 江苏省国营南通农场 | Overhead motor-driven sprayer |
JP2004074094A (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-11 | Maruyama Mfg Co Ltd | Self-propelled boom sprayer |
JP2004074987A (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-11 | Ishida Noki:Kk | Four-wheel self-propelled pest control machine |
JP2004097139A (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-04-02 | Maruyama Mfg Co Ltd | Self-propelled type granule spraying apparatus |
CN2826946Y (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2006-10-18 | 何彦平 | Overhead and self-walking type machine for plant-protection and fertilizing with front-mounted chemical casing |
CN102258001A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | 张亚洲 | Agricultural multi-trundle spray vehicle capable of running automatically |
CN202445018U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-26 | 张连义 | Multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing |
CN203167883U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-09-04 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Self-propelled elevated boom sprayer |
CN103766314A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-07 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Boom sprayer |
CN204682300U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-10-07 | 张亚洲 | A kind of self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine |
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2015
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Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2293946Y (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-10-14 | 江苏省国营南通农场 | Overhead motor-driven sprayer |
JP2004074094A (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-11 | Maruyama Mfg Co Ltd | Self-propelled boom sprayer |
JP2004074987A (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-11 | Ishida Noki:Kk | Four-wheel self-propelled pest control machine |
JP2004097139A (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-04-02 | Maruyama Mfg Co Ltd | Self-propelled type granule spraying apparatus |
CN2826946Y (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2006-10-18 | 何彦平 | Overhead and self-walking type machine for plant-protection and fertilizing with front-mounted chemical casing |
CN102258001A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | 张亚洲 | Agricultural multi-trundle spray vehicle capable of running automatically |
CN202445018U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-26 | 张连义 | Multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing |
CN203167883U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-09-04 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Self-propelled elevated boom sprayer |
CN103766314A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-07 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Boom sprayer |
CN204682300U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-10-07 | 张亚洲 | A kind of self-propelled plant protection pesticide spray machine |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106719537A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏爱福特科技开发有限公司 | A kind of pesticide spraying machinery |
CN105946462A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Traveling device of agricultural robot and wheel track adjusting method |
CN105946462B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2018-04-10 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of agricultural robot running gear and wheelspan adjusting method |
CN108308158A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-24 | 安徽省新田农业机械制造有限公司 | Agricultural chemical spraying device suitable for large-scale planting base |
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Application publication date: 20150617 |
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