CN103229758A - Vehicle-mounted spraying machine - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103229758A CN103229758A CN2013101622360A CN201310162236A CN103229758A CN 103229758 A CN103229758 A CN 103229758A CN 2013101622360 A CN2013101622360 A CN 2013101622360A CN 201310162236 A CN201310162236 A CN 201310162236A CN 103229758 A CN103229758 A CN 103229758A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vehicle-mounted spraying machine which is characterized by comprising a machine frame (16), wherein a casing (19), a liquid pesticide tank (22) and a group of lifting oil cylinders (15) are arranged on the machine frame (16). An engine (1) and a roller frame (44) are arranged in the casing (19), and the engine (1) is connected with a hydraulic pump (13) and a liquid pesticide pump (13). A roller central shaft (46) and a motor (53) are arranged on the roller frame (44); a roller (47) and a quick-change connector (48) are respectively connected onto the roller central shaft (46); the quick-change connector (48) is connected with a hose (49) wound on the roller (47); and a spraying tower (34) is arranged on the casing (19). The vehicle-mounted spraying machine has the advantages of being convenient to operate, low in labor intensity, high in operation efficiency, large in liquid pesticide tank capacity, long in spraying time and large in spraying area due to the fact the spraying tower can rotate vertically and laterally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of vehicular sprayer.
Background technology
Sprayer is a kind of facility that liquid dispersion is come, and is a kind of of dispenser machinery, divides agricultural, medical and other purposes (as industrial), the agricultural equipment for plant protection that is categorized as agricultural machinery.General title manually driven is sprayer, and what power (engine, electromotor) drove is sprayer.Sprayer divides fluid power, strength and centrifugal sprayer by operation principle.By the mode branch of carrying hand-held, backpack, shoulder-mounted, pedal, stretcher type, cart type, self-propelled, vehicular, suspension type etc. are arranged.Existing sprayer generally uses complexity, and labour intensity is big, and spray area is little, and shortcoming such as the drug storage amount is little.Through extensively retrieval, still find no relevant technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is easy to operate in order to realize sprayer, and labour intensity is low, operating efficiency height, but purposes such as long spray of time medicine, and a kind of vehicular sprayer that proposes.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of vehicular sprayer is characterized in that: comprise frame, be provided with casing in the front side of frame, be provided with spray tank at the rear side of frame, be provided with four hoist cylinders below the frame, be provided with hand-operated direction valve in casing, hand-operated direction valve is connected with hoist cylinder.After commutation by hand-operated direction valve makes four hoist cylinders work the height that is raised to appointment, with vehicle drive mainframe into following can carry out vehicle-mounted.
Be provided with engine in casing, engine is connected on the frame by engine mount, also is provided with radiator on engine.Engine connects hydraulic pump by bolt, and hydraulic pump connects hand-operated direction valve.Output shaft at engine connects belt pulley, belt pulley connects driving pulley by belt, driving pulley is connected on the Pulley shaft, a ball bearing is installed at the Pulley shaft two ends respectively, ball bearing is connected on the driving belt wheel support, and the driving belt wheel support is connected on the mainframe with bolt.Connect the spray pump support at mainframe, the spray pump support is provided with spray pump, and spray pump connects spray tank by pipeline, connects the spray pump electromagnetic clutch on the power shaft of spray pump, and the spray pump electromagnetic clutch connects driving pulley by belt.On spray pump, also connect the clutch protective cover by bolt.Drive the engine belt pulley rotation behind the engine start, dynamo belt drives the driving pulley rotation by belt, and driving pulley drives the rotation of spray pump electromagnetic clutch by belt again, and the spray pump electromagnetic clutch drives spray pump work.
On casing, be provided with the spray tower, connect the fan hydraulic motor at the rear side that sprays tower by bolt, on the fan hydraulic motor, be connected fan by key with nut.Rear end at fan also is provided with fan guard, and fan guard is connected on the spray tower by bolt.Front side at the spray tower connects one group of shower nozzle and only head cartridge by bolt, connects an independent sprayer by bolt on the independent sprayer support.Connect spray tower fixed mount with bolt below the spray tower, spray tower fixed mount is hinged on the installing rack by connecting axle.At an end of spray tower fixed mount connection oscillating oil cylinder, the other end of oscillating oil cylinder is connected on the installing rack, and oscillating oil cylinder is connected with hydraulic pump.Welded sleeve on installing rack welds gear wheel again on sleeve, sleeve is connected on motor base by bearing and shaft block ring, and motor base is connected on the frame with bolt.On motor base, also connect the steering hydraulic motor, connect pinion at the output shaft of steering hydraulic motor, pinion and gear wheel engagement.
The steering hydraulic motor drives the pinion left rotation and right rotation by two travel switches and solenoid directional control valve control left rotation and right rotation, drives spray tower left rotation and right rotation by pinion and gear wheel engagement.The upper and lower oscillating oil cylinder of spray tower makes the forward and backward flexible spray tower of finishing of oil cylinder swing up and down under solenoid directional control valve control.The rotation under solenoid directional control valve control of fan hydraulic motor drives the fan rotation and finishes air-supply.
Ato unit drives hydraulic pump works, start the spray pump electromagnetic clutch by remote controller and remote controller receiver or operating grip and drive spray pump work, can control respectively by remote controller and start shower nozzle and solely shower nozzle work, spray tower swing up and down, spray the tower left rotation and right rotation.
In casing, also be provided with rolling stand, on rolling stand, connect motor by bolt, connect motor pulley at the output shaft of motor.On rolling stand, also connect two bearings, at the bearing drum central axis that is connected, on drum central axis, connect cylinder and hydraulic quick coupler respectively.Connect flexible pipe at hydraulic quick coupler, flexible pipe is wrapped on the cylinder.One end of drum central axis also is provided with swivel joint, and swivel joint is connected with hydraulic quick coupler, and swivel joint connects spray pump by pipeline.The other end at drum central axis is provided with the cylinder electromagnetic clutch, and the cylinder electromagnetic clutch links to each other with the belt pulley of motor by belt.
On the basis of technique scheme, following further technical scheme can be arranged:
The front end of described spray tower is provided with the heating tape, and the heating tape is connected on the shower nozzle, crosses when hanging down when winter temperature and opens the heating tape, can prevent that shower nozzle is blocked.Also be provided with the remote controller receiver in the described casing, the remote controller receiver is connected with each electromagnetic clutch respectively, and each electromagnetic clutch is connected with operating grip again.Described drum central axis is hollow-core construction.
The invention has the advantages that: this device is easy to operate, and labour intensity is low, the operating efficiency height; The spray tank capacity is big, and spray date is long; The spray tower can about, left rotation and right rotation, the spray medicine area wider.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transmission principle figure of this device;
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of this device.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of vehicular sprayer, it is characterized in that: comprise frame 16, be provided with casing 19 in the front side of frame 16, rear side in frame 16 is provided with spray tank 22, be provided with four hoist cylinders 15 below the frame 11, connect hand-operated direction valve 17 by bolt in casing 19, hand-operated direction valve 17 is connected with hoist cylinder 15.
A, transmission mechanism: be provided with engine 1 in casing 19, engine 1 is connected on the frame 16 by engine mount 3, also is provided with radiator 4 on engine 1.Engine 1 connects hydraulic pump 18 by bolt, and hydraulic pump 18 connects hand-operated direction valve 17.Output shaft at engine 1 connects belt pulley 2, belt pulley 2 connects driving pulley 9 by belt, driving pulley 9 is connected on the Pulley shaft 8, a ball bearing 7 is installed at Pulley shaft 8 two ends respectively, ball bearing 7 is connected on the driving belt wheel support 6, and driving belt wheel support 6 usefulness bolts are connected on the mainframe 16.Connect spray pump support 14 at mainframe 16, spray pump support 14 is provided with spray pump 13, spray pump 13 connects spray tank 22 by pipeline, connects spray pump electromagnetic clutch 11 on the power shaft of spray pump 13, and spray pump electromagnetic clutch 11 connects driving pulley 9 by belt.On spray pump 13, also connect clutch protective cover 12 by bolt.
B, spray tower mechanism: on casing 19, be provided with spray tower 34, connect fan hydraulic motor 35 at the rear side that sprays tower 34 by bolt, on fan hydraulic motor 35, be connected fan 36 with nut by key.Rear end at fan 36 also is provided with fan guard 37, and fan guard 37 is connected on the spray tower 34 by bolt.Front side at spray tower 34 connects one group of shower nozzle 30 and only head cartridge 33 by bolt, also connects heating tape 31 on shower nozzle 30, and heating tape 31 is connected on the spray tower 34 by bolt.On independent sprayer support 33, connect an independent sprayer 32 by bolt.Connect spray tower fixed mount 39 with bolt below spray tower 34, spray tower fixed mount 39 is hinged on the installing rack 42 by connecting axle.Be connected with an end of oscillating oil cylinder 27 by axle on spray tower fixed mount 39, the other end of oscillating oil cylinder 27 is connected on the installing rack 42 by axle, and oscillating oil cylinder 27 is connected with hydraulic pump 13.The outside at oscillating oil cylinder 27 and installing rack 42 is connected an oil cylinder protective cover 41 by bolt.Welded sleeve 23 on installing rack 42, weld gear wheel 28 on sleeve 23 again, and sleeve 23 is connected on motor base 25 by bearing and shaft block ring, and motor base 25 usefulness bolts are connected on the frame 16.Also connect steering hydraulic motor 26 on motor base 25, at the output shaft connection pinion 29 of steering hydraulic motor 26, pinion 29 and gear wheel 28 engagements are provided with gear protective cover 43 at two above the gear, and gear protective cover 43 is connected on the casing 19.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 3, in casing 19, also be provided with remote controller receiver 21, remote controller receiver 21 is connected with each electromagnetic clutch respectively, and each electromagnetic clutch is connected with operating grip again.Steering hydraulic motor 26 drives pinion 29 left rotation and right rotation by two travel switches and solenoid directional control valve control left rotation and right rotation, drives spray tower left rotation and right rotation by pinion 29 and gear wheel engagement 28.The upper and lower oscillating oil cylinder 27 of spray tower 34 makes the forward and backward flexible spray tower 34 upper and lower swings of finishing of oil cylinder under solenoid directional control valve control.Fan hydraulic motor 35 rotation under solenoid directional control valve control drives fan 36 rotations and finishes air-supply.Remote controller receiver 21 or operating grip are connected with each electromagnetic clutch respectively by lead.
C, pipe crimping device: in casing 19, also be provided with rolling stand 44, on rolling stand 44, connect motor 53 by bolt, at the output shaft connection motor pulley 54 of motor 53.Also connect two bearings 50 on rolling stand 44, at bearing 50 drum central axis 46 that is connected, drum central axis 46 is hollow-core construction.On drum central axis 46, connect cylinder 47 and hydraulic quick coupler 48 respectively.Connect flexible pipe 49 at hydraulic quick coupler 48, flexible pipe 49 is wrapped on the cylinder 47.One end of drum central axis 46 also is provided with swivel joint 45, and swivel joint 45 is connected with the centre bore of hydraulic quick coupler 48 by drum central axis 46, and swivel joint 48 connects spray pump 13 by pipeline.The other end at drum central axis 46 is provided with cylinder electromagnetic clutch 51, and cylinder electromagnetic clutch 51 links to each other with the belt pulley 54 of motor by belt.
Claims (4)
1. vehicular sprayer is characterized in that:
A, comprise frame (16), be provided with casing (19) in the front side of frame (16), rear side in frame (16) is provided with spray tank (22), be provided with one group of hoist cylinder (15) below the frame (16), be provided with hand-operated direction valve (17) in casing (19), hand-operated direction valve (17) is connected with hoist cylinder (15);
B, be provided with engine (1) in casing (19), connect hydraulic pump (18) at engine (1), hydraulic pump (18) connects hand-operated direction valve (17), connects driving pulley (9) at engine (1) by belt,
Connect spray pump support (14) at mainframe (16), spray pump support (14) is provided with spray pump (13), spray pump (13) connects spray tank (22) by pipeline, spray pump (13) is gone up and is connected spray pump electromagnetic clutch (11), and spray pump electromagnetic clutch (11) connects driving pulley (9) by belt;
C, on casing (19), be provided with spray tower (34), rear side at spray tower (34) is provided with fan hydraulic motor (35), connect fan (36) at fan hydraulic motor (35), be provided with one group of shower nozzle (30) and only head cartridge (33) in the front side of spray tower (34), connect an independent sprayer (32) at independent sprayer support (33), below spray tower (34), be provided with spray tower fixed mount (39), spray tower fixed mount (39) is hinged with installing rack (42), an end that connects oscillating oil cylinder (27) at spray tower fixed mount (39), the other end of oscillating oil cylinder (27) is connected on the installing rack (42), oscillating oil cylinder (27) is connected with hydraulic pump (13), on installing rack (42), also distinguish branch sleeve (23), connect gear wheel (28) at sleeve (23), sleeve (23) connects motor base (25) by bearing again, connect motor base (25) in frame (16), connect steering hydraulic motor (26) at motor base (25), output shaft at steering hydraulic motor (26) connects pinion (29), pinion (29) and gear wheel (28) engagement;
D, in casing (19), also be provided with rolling stand (44), on rolling stand (44), connect drum central axis (46) and motor (53) respectively, on drum central axis (46), connect cylinder (47) and hydraulic quick coupler (48) respectively, connect flexible pipe (49) at hydraulic quick coupler (48), flexible pipe (49) is wrapped on the cylinder (47), one end of drum central axis (46) also is provided with swivel joint (45), swivel joint (45) is connected with hydraulic quick coupler (48), swivel joint (45) connects spray pump (13) by pipeline, the other end at drum central axis (46) is provided with cylinder electromagnetic clutch (51), and cylinder electromagnetic clutch (51) connects motor (53) by belt.
2. a kind of vehicular sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of described spray tower (34) is provided with heating tape (31), and heating tape (31) are connected on the shower nozzle (30).
3. a kind of vehicular sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with remote controller receiver (21) in the described casing (19), remote controller receiver (21) is connected with each electromagnetic clutch respectively, and each electromagnetic clutch is connected with operating grip again.
4. a kind of vehicular sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described drum central axis (46) is hollow-core construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310162236.0A CN103229758B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | A kind of vehicle mounted spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310162236.0A CN103229758B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | A kind of vehicle mounted spraying machine |
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| CN103229758A true CN103229758A (en) | 2013-08-07 |
| CN103229758B CN103229758B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310162236.0A Active CN103229758B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | A kind of vehicle mounted spraying machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145928A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 于树忠 | Fruit tree pesticide spraying robot |
| CN104430278A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 河南农业大学 | Self-propelled intelligent fruit tree spraying vehicle |
| CN108686850A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-10-23 | 苏州博田自动化技术有限公司 | The wide range mist-spraying cooling fan that can be rotated and swing automatically |
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| CA2100829A1 (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-01-21 | Mathijs R. M. J. Van Den Munckhof | Tunnel-like spraying vehicle |
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| CN202218578U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-16 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Air duct assembly for greening spraying vehicle and greening spraying vehicle thereof |
| CN202227306U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-23 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Multifunctional watering lorry |
| CN202354266U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-08-01 | 闫鹏 | Air-assisted trailed orchard sprayer |
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| CN102885025A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-01-23 | 临沂三禾永佳动力有限公司 | Self-walking type air conveying sprayer |
| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
| CN203194384U (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-18 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted sprayer |
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2013
- 2013-05-06 CN CN201310162236.0A patent/CN103229758B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2100829A1 (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-01-21 | Mathijs R. M. J. Van Den Munckhof | Tunnel-like spraying vehicle |
| JP2000116303A (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2000-04-25 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Sulky type self-propelled spraying apparatus |
| CA2394366A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-22 | H. William B. Wilt | All terrain vehicle boom chemical applicator |
| CN2931204Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-08 | 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 | Vehicle mounted double-mast up-down long-spray-distance forest protecting wind delivering spray machine |
| JP2009261295A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-11-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Chemical-distributor |
| CN201805833U (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2011-04-27 | 河南万丰农林设备有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted air-assisted sprayer |
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| CN202436004U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-09-19 | 王冠英 | Sprayer |
| CN202551980U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-11-28 | 徐洪生 | Special weeding-deinsectization integrated multipurpose spraying machine for Yellow River dikes |
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| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145928A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 于树忠 | Fruit tree pesticide spraying robot |
| CN104430278A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 河南农业大学 | Self-propelled intelligent fruit tree spraying vehicle |
| CN108686850A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-10-23 | 苏州博田自动化技术有限公司 | The wide range mist-spraying cooling fan that can be rotated and swing automatically |
| CN108686850B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2023-07-25 | 苏州博田自动化技术有限公司 | High range spray fan capable of automatically rotating and swinging |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103229758B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Denomination of invention: Vehicle-mounted spraying machine Effective date of registration: 20181018 Granted publication date: 20160302 Pledgee: Suzhou SME financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Anhui Jianghuai Heavy Industry Machinery Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2018340000558 |