CN103004562A - Anthurium cultivation substrate - Google Patents
Anthurium cultivation substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103004562A CN103004562A CN2012104918070A CN201210491807A CN103004562A CN 103004562 A CN103004562 A CN 103004562A CN 2012104918070 A CN2012104918070 A CN 2012104918070A CN 201210491807 A CN201210491807 A CN 201210491807A CN 103004562 A CN103004562 A CN 103004562A
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- matrix
- substrate
- anthurium
- perlite
- cultivation
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- Y02P60/216—
Abstract
The invention discloses an anthurium cultivation substrate which is characterized in that No. 680 Klasseman substrate is uniformly admixed in perlite, the grain diameter of the perlite is 2 mm to 5 mm. The proportion of No. 680 Klasseman to the perlite is 1:1; and the proportion of the No. 680 Klasseman substrate to the perlite is 7:3. The invention has the advantages and effects that test result shows that the total porosity is remarkably improved by 54 percent and 57.4 percent respectively, the structure of the substrate is remarkably ameliorated, soil permeability of a single base material is improved, the root system of the anthurium cultivation grows vigorously and widely disperse at the lower part of the substrate, so as to greatly ameliorate the distribution range of the root system of the anthurium.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, especially relate to a kind of red palm cultivation matrix.
Background technology
The red palm (Anthurium andraeanum) has another name called that the peace ancestral spends, fiery crane flower etc., belongs to the Araeceae Anthurium, and characteristic is the warm chilly of happiness, and happiness is wet is afraid of drought, and happiness the moon is avoided solarization.Its flower is unique, and spadix is arranged, and is bright in colour magnificent, rich color, and leaf bract has great ornamental value.The irrigation method of the red palm seedling of my company adopts advanced tidal type flood irrigation at present, the sharpest edges of tidal type flood irrigation are to irrigate fully, make to move on the salinity and concentrate on the matrix top layer, thereby make plant avoid salt damage, the matrix of the red palm is German Klasseman680# matrix, through the cultivation management of a period of time, find that red palm root system mainly concentrates on this phenomenon of basin middle part.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of red palm cultivation matrix, and the red palm root system of avoiding the salt accumulation of red palm cultivation management mesostroma to cause concentrates on the phenomenon at flowerpot middle part.
Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of red palm cultivation matrix, it is characterized in that, evenly admixes perlite in Klasseman680# matrix, and described perlitic particle diameter is 2 ~ 5mm.
Described Klasseman680# matrix and perlitic ratio are 1:1.
Described Klasseman680# matrix and perlitic ratio are 7:3.
Advantage of the present invention and effect: result of the test shows that total cell size of matrix significantly improves, and is respectively 54%, 57.4%, has improved significantly matrix structure, has solved the problem that red palm root system concentrates on the matrix middle part.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention, the invention will be further described below by specific embodiment.
The red palm of Royal Champion of introducing take Kunming An Zu company is divided into control group, experimental group 1 and experimental group 2, every group of 500 basins as test material.Control group adopts single Klasseman680# matrix, tests 1 group and adopts the Klasseman680#+30% perlite, and experimental group 2 adopts Klasseman680# matrix+50% perlite.The regulation and control of weather, rich water other cultivation management modes such as to use all identical.
Control group cultivated for 8 weeks, red palm seedling root system mainly collects at the matrix middle part, the main cause that causes root system not stretch downwards: 680# matrix is behind long tidal irrigation, the structural variation of matrix, permeable, saturating fertilizer weakens, and the total cell size of matrix reaches 47%, and salinity concentrates on the matrix top layer, and lower floor's matrix fertilizer deficiency, thereby caused root system " to suspend in mid air ".
In 18 weeks of cultivation of experimental group, the total cell size of matrix reaches 54%, has significantly improved the soil permeability of single-matrix, and root system is scattered in the matrix middle and lower part, and the perlitic adding of this ratio has improved the distribution of red palm root system greatly.
In 28 weeks of cultivation of experimental group, the total cell size of matrix reaches 57.4%, and root growth is vigorous, and is widely distributed, and the acrial part growing way significantly is better than single-matrix, but not remarkable with experimental group 1 comparing difference.
This experiment draws: the perlite of Klasseman680#+30%, significantly improve the rhizospheric environment of matrix, and good permeability promotes the downward growth of root system, can be widely used in red palm production field.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and other any identical with the present invention or akin products that anyone draws under enlightenment of the present invention all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. red palm cultivation matrix, it is characterized in that: evenly admix perlite in Klasseman680# matrix, described perlitic particle diameter is 2～5mm.
2. red palm cultivation matrix as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Klasseman680# matrix and perlitic ratio are 1:1.
3. red palm cultivation matrix as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Klasseman680# matrix and perlitic ratio are 7:3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104918070A CN103004562A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Anthurium cultivation substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104918070A CN103004562A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Anthurium cultivation substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103004562A true CN103004562A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
Family
ID=47954093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104918070A Pending CN103004562A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Anthurium cultivation substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103004562A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1891033A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 上海种业（集团）有限公司 | Method for semi-water-culture ceramicite tissue culture of flower |
| CN101069481A (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2007-11-14 | 北京市土肥工作站 | Method for acclimatization of anthurium andraeanum from substrate culturation to water culturation |
| CN101381256A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-03-11 | 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 | Anthurium andreanum nutrient fluid |
| EP2111746A1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-28 | Rockwool International A/S | Method of growing plants |
| CN101683064A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-03-31 | 周信义 | Soilless culture substrate and application thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 CN CN2012104918070A patent/CN103004562A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1891033A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 上海种业（集团）有限公司 | Method for semi-water-culture ceramicite tissue culture of flower |
| CN101069481A (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2007-11-14 | 北京市土肥工作站 | Method for acclimatization of anthurium andraeanum from substrate culturation to water culturation |
| EP2111746A1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-28 | Rockwool International A/S | Method of growing plants |
| CN101381256A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-03-11 | 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 | Anthurium andreanum nutrient fluid |
| CN101683064A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-03-31 | 周信义 | Soilless culture substrate and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刁勤兰等: "无土栽培基质的筛选", 《林业科技开发》 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130403 |