CN102990751B - 一种竹纤维的制造方法 - Google Patents
一种竹纤维的制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102990751B CN102990751B CN201210410963.XA CN201210410963A CN102990751B CN 102990751 B CN102990751 B CN 102990751B CN 201210410963 A CN201210410963 A CN 201210410963A CN 102990751 B CN102990751 B CN 102990751B
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 252
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 252
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 252
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 251
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 250
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyoxyethylene nonylphenol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[O] Chemical compound [N].[O] OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002316 fumigant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000194 ovacidal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003151 ovacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
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CN102990751B true CN102990751B (zh) | 2015-01-21 |
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Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103285417B (zh) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-09-24 | 安吉天威医疗用品有限公司 | 一种竹纤维绷带 |
CN104015241B (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2017-02-15 | 湖北楚风竹韵科技有限公司 | 一种防霉抗菌阻燃墙面装饰竹帘的生产方法 |
CN104358002B (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-01-06 | 安吉登冠竹木开发有限公司 | 一种竹纤维网格布的制备方法 |
CN104626309B (zh) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江三箭工贸有限公司 | 一种竹子软化改性工艺 |
CN104947414B (zh) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-05-03 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | 一种阻燃防腐竹纤维生产工艺 |
CN105799027B (zh) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-01-30 | 东营泰然材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种木质纤维软化剂的使用方法 |
CN106223017A (zh) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 谭树泽 | 一种绿纳米抗菌高压渗透环保新技术 |
CN106272811A (zh) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-01-04 | 阜南县环宇柳木工艺制品有限公司 | 一种杞柳木材的软化方法 |
CN106426498A (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 保定金宏达轻质板材制造有限公司 | 沥青木丝板生产工艺 |
CN107955112A (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-24 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | 一种阻燃型吸油材料的制备方法 |
CN108286077A (zh) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-07-17 | 四川伊可及竹原纤维科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃竹原纤维的生产工艺 |
CN108755217A (zh) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-06 | 明光市天淼新能源科技有限公司 | 一种健康木纤维的生产方法 |
CN108638253A (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 合肥连森裕腾新材料科技开发有限公司 | 一种纳米材料复合用木纤维的生产方法 |
JP2022530951A (ja) * | 2019-05-03 | 2022-07-05 | アークサーダ,エルエルシー | 水産養殖用網を処理するための方法及び組成物 |
CN110744671B (zh) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江农林大学 | 一种浅色户外用重组竹材的制造方法 |
CN114559511B (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-03-17 | 宜丰县永安建材有限责任公司 | 一种片状物料的烘干方法 |
CN115946206A (zh) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-04-11 | 集美大学 | 一种阻燃重组竹的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09277209A (ja) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-10-28 | Sanko Kogyo Kk | 防腐・難燃処理木材及びその製造方法 |
CN100422396C (zh) * | 2003-11-25 | 2008-10-01 | 长兴伟尔德进出口有限公司 | 一种竹原纤维的制备方法 |
JP4314569B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2009-08-19 | 清本鐵工株式会社 | 綿状の竹繊維の製造方法 |
CN100589944C (zh) * | 2008-06-13 | 2010-02-17 | 昆明理工大学 | 微波处理阻燃木材的方法 |
CN101450494B (zh) * | 2008-12-31 | 2014-02-19 | 郑林义 | 膨碎软化软木制备方法 |
CN101538744B (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-12-08 | 福建建州竹业科技开发有限公司 | 竹纤维的生产方法 |
KR101300441B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-31 | 2013-09-10 | 박형주 | 난연목재의 제조방법 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 313300 HUZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 266000 QINGDAO, SHANDONG PROVINCE Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: GUO RONGCAI TO: XU MAOHANG |
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Effective date of registration: 20161222 Address after: 330700 Fengxin Industrial Park, Fengxin, Jiangxi, Yichun Patentee after: ZHEJIANG HONGGAOLIANG WOOD CO., LTD. Address before: Licang District of Shandong province 266000 fo Lu Zheng Qingdao City No. 17 Patentee before: QINGDAO HUACHEN MIDDLE AND SMALL-SIZED ENTERPRISES INNOVATION SERVICE CO., LTD. |
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Denomination of invention: Manufacturing method for bamboo fiber Effective date of registration: 20180124 Granted publication date: 20150121 Pledgee: Fengxin Jiangxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Pledgor: ZHEJIANG HONGGAOLIANG WOOD CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018360000003 |