CN102940150A - Chinese medicament for preventing and treating calf diarrhea and feed - Google Patents
Chinese medicament for preventing and treating calf diarrhea and feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN102940150A CN102940150A CN2012105158493A CN201210515849A CN102940150A CN 102940150 A CN102940150 A CN 102940150A CN 2012105158493 A CN2012105158493 A CN 2012105158493A CN 201210515849 A CN201210515849 A CN 201210515849A CN 102940150 A CN102940150 A CN 102940150A
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a Chinese medicament for preventing and treating calf diarrhea. The Chinese medicament comprises bighead atractylodes rhizome, dried ginger, indigo naturalis, pomegranate peel, coptis, astragalus root, anemarrhenae, self-heal, roasted white hyacinth bean, jujube, polygonatum kingianum, hairy euphorbia, myrobalan, folium microcotis, resurrection lily rhizome, schisandra, atractylodes, gordon euryale, cherokee rose fruit, changium smyrnioides, tuckahoe, adenophora tetraphylla, limonite and swertia herb. A calf using the Chinese medicament has strong resistance, the diarrhea incidence is low, the cure rate is high, and the treatment course is short; and the Chinese medicament and a feed have the advantages of low price, low toxic or side effect, low medicament resistance and low medicament residue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of animal, relate in particular to a kind of feed for prevention and treatment calf diarrhoea.
Background technology
Calf diarrhea is meat in the world wide and the milk common disease of calf, this disease all can occur throughout the year, especially with winter-spring season and multiple at the beginning of autumn late summer, calf in 3 ages in week more easily sends out, according to certain pasture calf diarrhea incidence of disease up to 85%, fatal rate is 8%, is called as the killer of new-born calve.The calf poor growth of suffering from diarrhoea, easy infection other diseases, particularly breathing problem, such as the clinical diagnosis malpractice, not only cub grows and is obstructed, and very easily dead.Along with the M ﹠ M of calf diarrhea in recent years constantly raises, medical expense increases severely.Calf diarrhea not only has influence on the growth of growing of calf and reserve cows quantity, and causes huge economic loss to the cattle farm, has a strong impact on the sound development of aquaculture.
The reason of calf diarrhea mainly contains: 1. indigestion, conceived cow feeding and management is not good at, and particularly the latter half of gestation feeding and management is extensive, and nutriment is not enough in the feed, lack protein, minerals and vitamins etc., directly affect growing and the quality of breast milk of fetus, make fetus can not obtain from parent the nutrition of abundance, cause institute's calving ox depauperation, body weight is little, physique is poor, and is lower for the resistance, is to cause lienteric main cause.In addition, the calf body catch cold or animal house too moist, it is excessively late that nascent calf suckes colostrum, artificial suckling not timing, non-quantitative and breast are warm too high or too low, lactation, lactation was improper, sanitary condition is bad etc., all can become the diarrhoea inducement; 2. bacterium and toxin thereof are many because sanitary condition is bad, and pathogen is entered from mouth.Some cause factor and antibiotic abuse that Abwehrkraft des Koepers reduces, cause enteric flora disturbance, but some bacterial infectious diseases of secondary also, and the bacterium that causes enteric infection mainly is Escherichia coli.The pathogenic bacteria amount reproduction produces a large amount of toxin, and these bacteriums and toxin are the immediate causes that causes calf diarrhea; 3. parasite, the parasite that causes calf diarrhea mainly is the new roundworm of calf and moniezia.
In recent years, the antibiotics chemicals is this sick Common drugs for the treatment of, and obtained good effect, yet, because long-term and a large amount of use antibiotic, especially irrational abuse, seriously upset the balance of calf gastrointestinal bacterial flora, and cause antibody-resistant bacterium constantly to occur, adopt the medicament residue rate of these chemical classes medicines higher, for the treatment of this disease has brought hidden danger, therefore, development is efficient, the medicine that is used for the treatment of calf diarrhea of hypotoxicity, low drug resistance and low-residual medicine becomes prevention and treatment calf diarrhea urgent problem.
Chinese medicine has aboundresources; low price; the advantage that toxic and side effect is little, therefore, it is playing an important role aspect treatment calf diarrhea; by using Chinese medicine; regulate the balance of calf organismic internal environment, transfer the resistance of body self, can effectively prevent and treat calf diarrhea; therefore, be with a wide range of applications.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of for prevention and the Chinese medicine for the treatment of calf diarrhea and the feed that contains this Chinese medicine, adopt the calf resistivity of this Chinese medicine and forage feed strong, diarrhea disease percentage is low, cure rate is high, short treating period, and adopt this Chinese medicine and feed to have low price, toxic and side effect is little, has the advantage of low drug resistance and low medicament residue rate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine for prevention and treatment calf diarrhea, it comprises:
The bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma zingiberis, indigo naturalis, granatum, the coptis, the Radix Astragali, the wind-weed, selfheal, stir-fry Semen Lablab Album, date, sealwort, hairy euphorbia, myrobalan, buzhaye, Kaempferia galanga, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, rhizoma atractylodis, Gorgon fruit, the fruit of Cherokee rose, Radix changii, Poria cocos, adenophora tetraphylla, aetite and work as medicine.
Wherein, each ingredients weight parts is respectively the bighead atractylodes rhizome 20 ~ 30 weight portions in the described Chinese medicine, rhizoma zingiberis 10 ~ 20 weight portions, indigo naturalis 65 ~ 75 weight portions, granatum 45 ~ 55 weight portions, the coptis 25 ~ 35 weight portions, the Radix Astragali 30 ~ 40 weight portions, the wind-weed 25 ~ 35 weight portions, selfheal 10 ~ 20 weight portions, fry Semen Lablab Album 40 ~ 50 weight portions, date 25 ~ 35 weight portions, sealwort 20 ~ 30 weight portions, hairy euphorbia 15 ~ 25 weight portions, myrobalan's 25 ~ 35 weight portions, buzhaye 10 ~ 20 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 10 ~ 20 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 25 ~ 35 weight portions, rhizoma atractylodis 15 ~ 25 weight portions, Gorgon fruit 35 ~ 45 weight portions, the fruit of Cherokee rose 30 ~ 40 weight portions, Radix changii 15 ~ 25 weight portions, Poria cocos 10 ~ 20 weight portions, adenophora tetraphylla 20 ~ 30 weight portions, aetite 30 ~ 40 weight portions and when medicine 15 ~ 25 weight portions.
Wherein, each ingredients weight parts is respectively the bighead atractylodes rhizome 25 ~ 30 weight portions in the described Chinese medicine, rhizoma zingiberis 15 ~ 20 weight portions, indigo naturalis 70 ~ 75 weight portions, granatum 50 ~ 55 weight portions, the coptis 30 ~ 35 weight portions, the Radix Astragali 35 ~ 40 weight portions, the wind-weed 30 ~ 35 weight portions, selfheal 15 ~ 20 weight portions, fry Semen Lablab Album 45 ~ 50 weight portions, date 30 ~ 35 weight portions, sealwort 25 ~ 30 weight portions, hairy euphorbia 20 ~ 25 weight portions, myrobalan's 30 ~ 35 weight portions, buzhaye 15 ~ 20 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 15 ~ 20 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 30 ~ 35 weight portions, rhizoma atractylodis 20 ~ 25 weight portions, Gorgon fruit 40 ~ 45 weight portions, the fruit of Cherokee rose 35 ~ 40 weight portions, Radix changii 20 ~ 25 weight portions, Poria cocos 15 ~ 20 weight portions, adenophora tetraphylla 25 ~ 30 weight portions, aetite 35 ~ 40 weight portions and when medicine 20 ~ 25 weight portions.
The present invention has also offered the preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine, and it comprises:
The first step is got clean Semen Lablab Album, adopts slow fire to fry to little yellow tool focal spot in frying pan, takes out, and cools;
Second step, other each components in the described Chinese medicine are mixed in proportion, join in the water with respect to 2 ~ 4 times of its quality, decocted 2 ~ 3 hours, be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, in the water of filter residue adding with respect to 2 ~ 4 times of its quality, decocted 2 ~ 3 hours, and be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, and reduced pressure concentration is removed moisture, obtains dry products, the stir-fry Semen Lablab Album that obtains with the first step is sent into and is ground into powder in the pulverizer, namely gets Chinese medicine additive.
The present invention also provides a kind of feed for prevention and treatment calf diarrhea, and it comprises above-mentioned Chinese medicine, acidity adjusting control agent, straw, corn silage, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, probiotic, vitamin, Tea Polyphenols, amino acid, micro element mineral, urea.
Wherein, the percentage by weight of each component is in the described feed:
7% ~ 9% above-mentioned Chinese medicine, 1% ~ 3% acidity adjusting control agent, 30% ~ 40% straw, 15% ~ 25% corn silage, 10% ~ 15% wheat bran, 5% ~ 8% rapeseed dregs, 0.5% ~ 1.5% probiotic, 2.5% ~ 4.5% vitamin, 2% ~ 3% Tea Polyphenols, 3% ~ 5% amino acid, 1% ~ 2% micro element mineral, 1.5% ~ 2.5% urea.
Wherein, the percentage by weight of each component is in the described feed:
8% above-mentioned Chinese medicine, 2% acidity adjusting control agent, 36% straw, 19.5% corn silage, 12.9% wheat bran, 8% rapeseed dregs, 0.1% probiotic, 3.5% vitamin, 2.5% Tea Polyphenols, 4% amino acid, 1.5% micro element mineral, 2% urea.
Wherein, described acidity adjusting control agent can be one or more mixing in acetic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, lactic acid and the hydrochloric acid.
Wherein, probiotic comprises one or more mixing in lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, bacillus, the Bifidobacterium.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned feed, and it comprises:
The first step according to the ratio mixing of 1:5, in the closed container of packing into, is placed probiotic and water 18 ~ 25 hours, makes probiotic solution;
Second step mixes wheat bran and rapeseed dregs in proportion, is crushed to 20 ~ 40 purpose powder, adds above-mentioned probiotic solution and mixes, and cultivates 24 ~ 48 hours at 30 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ temperature bottom fermentations, makes tunning;
In the 3rd step, prepare according to the method described above described Chinese medicine additive;
The 4th goes on foot, and described acidity regulator is dissolved in to prepare in the water becomes solution;
The 5th step, the tunning that second step is obtained is in low temperature drying below 60 ℃, make moisture be controlled at 10% ~ 14%, again with dried product and Chinese medicine additive and straw, corn silage, vitamin, Tea Polyphenols, amino acid, the micro element mineral in the 3rd step, that urea is sent into stirrer for mixing in proportion is even;
In the 6th step, the acidity adjustment agent solution that the 4th step was obtained joins in the mixture of the 5th step acquisition, stirs, and namely gets described feed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The calf resistivity of Chinese medicine provided by the invention and forage feed is strong, and diarrhea disease percentage is low, and cure rate is high, short treating period, and adopt this Chinese medicine and feed to have low price, toxic and side effect is little, has the advantage of low drug resistance and low medicament residue rate.
The specific embodiment
Chinese veterinarian's theory thinks, calf is the body of young sun, and qi and blood does not fill, and internal organs are tender and lovely, and are weakness of the spleen and the stomach, invade such as the chill summer-heat and damp, fever and chills are uncomfortable, dysfunction of the spleen, and indigestion is precise and tiny, turbidly give birth in wet and cause a disease, treatment should be warmed up stomach with invigorating the spleen, and clearing heat and detoxicating, relieving diarrhea with astringents is principle of reatment.
The invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine for prevention and treatment calf diarrhea, it comprises following raw material:
The bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma zingiberis, indigo naturalis, granatum, the coptis, the Radix Astragali, the wind-weed, selfheal, stir-fry Semen Lablab Album, date, sealwort, hairy euphorbia, myrobalan, buzhaye, Kaempferia galanga, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, rhizoma atractylodis, Gorgon fruit, the fruit of Cherokee rose, Radix changii, Poria cocos, adenophora tetraphylla, aetite and work as medicine.
Each raw material components weight portion is respectively the bighead atractylodes rhizome 20 ~ 30 weight portions in the described Chinese medicine, rhizoma zingiberis 10 ~ 20 weight portions, indigo naturalis 65 ~ 75 weight portions, granatum 45 ~ 55 weight portions, the coptis 25 ~ 35 weight portions, the Radix Astragali 30 ~ 40 weight portions, the wind-weed 25 ~ 35 weight portions, selfheal 10 ~ 20 weight portions, fry Semen Lablab Album 40 ~ 50 weight portions, date 25 ~ 35 weight portions, sealwort 20 ~ 30 weight portions, hairy euphorbia 15 ~ 25 weight portions, myrobalan's 25 ~ 35 weight portions, buzhaye 10 ~ 20 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 10 ~ 20 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 25 ~ 35 weight portions, rhizoma atractylodis 15 ~ 25 weight portions, Gorgon fruit 35 ~ 45 weight portions, the fruit of Cherokee rose 30 ~ 40 weight portions, Radix changii 15 ~ 25 weight portions, Poria cocos 10 ~ 20 weight portions, adenophora tetraphylla 20 ~ 30 weight portions, aetite 30 ~ 40 weight portions and when medicine 15 ~ 25 weight portions.
Each raw material components weight portion is distinguished the more preferably bighead atractylodes rhizome 25 ~ 30 weight portions in the described Chinese medicine, rhizoma zingiberis 15 ~ 20 weight portions, indigo naturalis 70 ~ 75 weight portions, granatum 50 ~ 55 weight portions, the coptis 30 ~ 35 weight portions, the Radix Astragali 35 ~ 40 weight portions, the wind-weed 30 ~ 35 weight portions, selfheal 15 ~ 20 weight portions, fry Semen Lablab Album 45 ~ 50 weight portions, date 30 ~ 35 weight portions, sealwort 25 ~ 30 weight portions, hairy euphorbia 20 ~ 25 weight portions, myrobalan's 30 ~ 35 weight portions, buzhaye 15 ~ 20 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 15 ~ 20 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 30 ~ 35 weight portions, rhizoma atractylodis 20 ~ 25 weight portions, Gorgon fruit 40 ~ 45 weight portions, the fruit of Cherokee rose 35 ~ 40 weight portions, Radix changii 20 ~ 25 weight portions, Poria cocos 15 ~ 20 weight portions, adenophora tetraphylla 25 ~ 30 weight portions, aetite 35 ~ 40 weight portions and when medicine 20 ~ 25 weight portions.
Further, described Chinese medicine is preferably only made by the above-mentioned raw materials component.
The pharmacology of each raw material components is as follows in the described Chinese medicine:
The bighead atractylodes rhizome: distinguish the flavor of sweet, bitter, warm in nature, enter spleen, stomach warp, the sharp gas of tonifying spleen is arranged, eliminating dampness Li Shui, strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, the effect that the fortune spleen is moisturized is mainly used in ruffian due to the dysfunction of the spleen in transport, the QI failing to transform into body fluid and has one's mind filled with and rush down the phlegm and retained fluid oedema; The vexed lazy speech of the deficiency of qi in middle-jiao, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, proctoptosis with chronic dysentery; The cards such as solid in the playing of deficiency of the spleen causing weakness of QI, abnormal sweating spontaneous perspiration.
Rhizoma zingiberis: flavor is hot, and is hot in nature, returns spleen, stomach, the heart, lung channel; Have warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, Hui Yang promotes blood circulation, the eliminating dampness dissolving phlegm, and the effect of warming lung to reduce watery phlegm is used for coldness and pain in the epigastrium, and vomiting is had loose bowels, and yang depletion is fainted contrary, and cold drink is breathed with cough, the cards such as numbness and ache of cold dampness.
Bighead atractylodes rhizome sweetness and bitterness and temperature, its gas virtue is strong, sweet tonifying spleen, bitter can eliminating dampness, be the key medicine of invigorating the spleen to dry, the rhizoma zingiberis flavor is hot hot in nature, and the sun of kind tonifying spleen and stomach is the good merchantable brand of warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, and it is loose cold that both masters are supporing yang, one main invigorating the spleen to dry closes and the mutual-assistance is usefulness, plays altogether warming middle-JIAO and strengthening the spleen, the merit of dispelling cold and removing dampness.
Indigo naturalis: distinguish the flavor of salty, cold in nature, enter Liver Channel, effect with clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and hemostasis, clearing liver-fire, be used for warm disease and send out the cards such as the malicious all cards of heat such as spot, haematemesis, abscess of throat, the wet sore of bleb, liver-fire attacking lung, cough pectoralgia, blood-stained sputum, the frightened epilepsy of high heat, convulsion, indigo, indigo red that indigo naturalis contains has clearing heat and detoxicating, the antiviral effect of sore, and is inhibited to cholera bacilli, typhoid bacillus, shigella dysenteriae and part virus.
Granatum: flavor acid, puckery, warm in nature, enter large intestine, kidney channel, have relieving diarrhea with astringents, the effect of hemostasis desinsection is used for rushing down protracted dysentery for a long time, hematochezia, under the uterine bleeding band, the cards such as abdominal pain due to enterositosis, granatum has stronger inhibitory action to Escherichia coli.
The coptis: bitter, cold in nature, enter the heart, lung, courage, stomach, large intestine channel, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug is arranged, purging intense heat and detonicating, the effect of cooling blood for improving eyesight, be usually used in treating the fire of removing the heart-fire warp, the dysphoria and insomnia that internal heat is prosperous, and the high fever coma of warm heat disease, the symptom such as vexed, thirsty, the coptis has stronger inhibitory action to detection of Salmonella.
The Radix Astragali: distinguish the flavor of sweet, warm in nature, return lung, the spleen channel, help spleen soil is arranged, the elevate a turnable ladder yang-energy, strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, the effects such as holder sore myogenic are mainly used in treating the weak anorexia and loose stool due to spleen-lung Qi deficiency, palpitation, the visceral organ ptosis of the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, Qi dysfunction in blood control uterine bleeding is had blood in stool, and rushes down for a long time prolapse of the anus; The spontaneous sweating of exterior deficiency; Insufficiency of vital energy and blood, yang-energy sore on the decline do not rise, purulence becomes routed, bursts and do not hold back for a long time; And the deficiency of vital energy is lost the oedema of fortune, the symptoms such as difficult urination.
The wind-weed: latin name
Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, bitter, sweet, cold in nature, enter lung, stomach, kidney channel, the relieving restlessness of purging heat is arranged, the effect of nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, removing heat from the lung to relieve cough cures mainly fever caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, and high heat is irritated, lung-heat type cough, the interior heat symptom such as quench one's thirst; Its bitter cold matter profit, the property sedimentation can heat-clearing, can promote the production of body fluid again, kindly controls warm disease and evil and enters gas and divide, and heat is contained and is hindered Tianjin; Also be used for the treatment of diabetes; Phlegm-heat obstructing lung and breathing heavily, the xeropulmonary cough, phlegm is few unfavorable; Fire excess from yin deficiency, the symptoms such as flaring up of deficient fire, the wind-weed has inhibitory action to various bacteria such as shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus, Escherichia coli, proteus, staphylococcus, streptococcus.
Selfheal: bitter, suffering, cold in nature, enter liver, gallbladder channel, have and relieve inflammation or internal heat, make eye bright, dissipating bind, the effect of detumescence cures mainly red eye, swell pain, and order pearl nyctalgia is had a headache dizzy, scrofula, goiter and tumor swells and ache; The thyroid gland enlargement, scrofula, the proliferation of mammary gland, the card such as hypertension, hyperglycaemia, high fat of blood and high blood are sticking, selfheal all has inhibitory action to shigella dysenteriae, Escherichia coli, cholera bacilli etc.
Fry Semen Lablab Album: property is flat, slightly sweet flavor, return spleen, stomach warp, has strengthening the spleen and stomach, the relieve summer heat effect of dampness elimination, cure mainly weakness of the spleen and the stomach, poor appetite, more half congealedly greatly rush down, the cards such as leukorrhea, summer-heat and damp vomitings and diarrhoea, abdominal distension uncomfortable in chest, the stir-fry Semen Lablab Album has the effect of invigorating the spleen to arrest diarrhea, and is multiplex in splenasthenic diarrhea and leucorrhea increasing.
Date: sweet, the slightly warm in nature of distinguishing the flavor of, have and invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, the effect of nourishing blood and tranquilization is returned spleen, stomach warp, cure mainly weakness of the spleen and the stomach, the deficiency of qi in middle-jiao, body is tired unable, anorexia and loose stool; Deficiency of blood fistula is yellow, become thin, or the women is dirty dry, and the uneasy card that waits of spirit, date are rich in several amino acids and 26 kinds of trace elements, vitamin C, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, carrotene.
Sealwort: distinguish the flavor of sweet, property is flat, enters lung, spleen, kidney channel, has the nourshing kidney moistening lung, and the effect of invigorating the spleen and benefiting qi is used for the lung-dryness syndrome due to yin deficiency, and dry cough phlegm is few, and many drinks of quenching one's thirst are weakness of the spleen and the stomach, Spleen-Qi Deficiency or deficiency of spleen-YIN, deficiency of kidney essence, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, the cards such as poliosis.
Hairy euphorbia: mildly bitter flavor, little acid, cool in nature, have clearing heat and detoxicatingly, the effect that dampness removing is antipruritic is used for bacillary dysentery, amoebic dysentery, enteritis, enteron aisle trichomonad, indigestion, bronchitis, pyelonephritis; The cards such as eczema, dermatitis, pruitus are controlled in external application.
The myrobalan: flavor acid, puckery, property is flat, returns lung, and large intestine channel has relieving diarrhea with astringents, astringes the lung to stop cough, and falls the effect of fiery relieve sore throat, is used for rushing down protracted dysentery for a long time, and the prolapse of the anus of having blood in stool, the deficiency syndrome of the lung are coughed and are breathed heavily, and chronic cough is more than, the cards such as pharyngalgia hoarsen.
Buzhaye: lightly seasoned, little acid, property is flat, returns spleen, stomach warp, have heat-clearing disappear stagnant, the dampness removing removing jaundice, the effect of reducing phlegm cures mainly flu, heatstroke, poor appetite, indigestion, the abdominal pain that damp and hot food stagnates, food is had loose bowels the cards such as jaundice with damp-heat pathogen less.
Kaempferia galanga: flavor is hot, warm in nature, returns the stomach warp, has in the promoting the circulation of qi temperature, and the effect of the pain relieving that helps digestion cures mainly chest diaphragm turgor, coldness and pain in the epigastrium, the diet card such as do not disappear.
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine: warm in nature, lung, the heart, kidney channel are returned in flavor acid, sweet, have a convergence astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, nourishing generate fluid, the effect of kidney calming, the void that is used for coughing is for a long time breathed heavily emission, enuresis frequent micturition, endless diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, the feeble pulse of losing heart, interior heat is quenched one's thirst, the cards such as palpitation and insomnia.
Rhizoma atractylodis: flavor is hot, bitter, warm in nature, enters spleen, stomach, Liver Channel, have drying damp and strengthening spleen, expelling wind and eliminating dampness, the effect that makes eye bright is mainly used in the bellyache and diarrhea dysentery of damp retention in middle-jiao, incoordination between the spleen and the stomach abdominal distension pain is vomitted indigestion and loss of appetite; The abdomen side of body distending pain of liver-stomach disharmony, vomiting with acid regurgitation; And the cards such as wind-cold-dampness arthralgia of the outer strongly fragrant channels and collaterals of cold-dampness.
Gorgon fruit: distinguish the flavor of sweet, puckery, property is flat.Return spleen, kidney channel.Have supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, tonifying spleen antidiarrheal, clearing damp ends the function of band, cures mainly emission, splenasthenic diarrhea, insufficiency of the spleen gonorrhoea is with inferior card.
The fruit of Cherokee rose: distinguish the flavor of sour, sweet, puckery, property is flat, returns kidney, bladder, large intestine channel, has the effect of controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs contracting urine, curing metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia, relieving diarrhea with astringents, cures mainly emission and spermatorrhea, and enuresis frequent micturition under the uterine bleeding band, is rushed down the cards such as protracted dysentery for a long time.
Radix changii: sweet, little hardship of distinguishing the flavor of, cold nature is returned lung, spleen, Liver Channel, has moistening lung for removing phlegm, yin-nourishing and stomach, the effect of flat liver detoxifcation is used for the cough with lung heat, vomiting gastric disorder causing nausea, the few dry of food, hot eyes is dizzy, the cards such as serious case of furuncle sore
Poria cocos: distinguish the flavor of sweet, light, property is flat, enters spleen, lung, bladder, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, and the effect of eliminating dampness and diuresis, the peaceful heart of invigorating the spleen is arranged, and is mainly used in the oedema of retention of water-damp, difficult urination; The heat of damp-heat accumulation is drenched, the cards such as the anorexia and loose stool of water retention due to hypofunction of the spleen, phlegm and retained fluid stagnation, epilepsy, and Poria cocos has significant inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, proteus.
Adenophora tetraphylla: sweet, little hardship of distinguishing the flavor of, cold nature enters lung, stomach warp, moistens the lung and relieve the cough, and the effect of nourishing the stomach to improve the production of body fluid is mainly used in the few phlegm of the lung-dryness syndrome due to yin deficiency, dry cough, the labor phlegm blood of coughing, the cards such as deficiency of stomach-Yin, mouthfeel pharynx are dry, constipation, the red few tongue of tongue.
Aetite: distinguish the flavor of sweet, puckery, cold nature is returned stomach, and large intestine channel has relieving diarrhea with astringents, and anastaltic effect is used for rushing down protracted dysentery for a long time, defecates hemorrhage the inferior card of uterine bleeding band.
Work as medicine: bitter, cold in nature, return liver, stomach, large intestine channel, have clearing away damp-heat, the effect of stomach invigorating cures mainly jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, hypochondriac pain, dysentery stomachache, the cards such as poor appetite.
The present invention has also offered the preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine, is specially:
The first step is got clean Semen Lablab Album, adopts slow fire to fry to little yellow tool focal spot in frying pan, takes out, and cools;
Second step, other each components in the described Chinese medicine are mixed in proportion, join in the water with respect to 2 ~ 4 times of its quality, decocted 2 ~ 3 hours, be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, in the water of filter residue adding with respect to 2 ~ 4 times of its quality, decocted 2 ~ 3 hours, and be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, and reduced pressure concentration is removed moisture, obtains dry products, the stir-fry Semen Lablab Album that obtains with the first step is sent into and is ground into powder in the pulverizer, namely gets Chinese medicine additive.
The present invention also provides a kind of feed for prevention and treatment calf diarrhea, and it comprises above-mentioned Chinese medicine, acidity adjusting control agent, straw, corn silage, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, probiotic, vitamin, Tea Polyphenols, amino acid, micro element mineral, urea.
The percentage by weight of each component is in described feed:
7% ~ 9% above-mentioned Chinese medicine, 1% ~ 3% acidity adjusting control agent, 30% ~ 40% straw, 15% ~ 25% corn silage, 10% ~ 15% wheat bran, 5% ~ 8% rapeseed dregs, 0.5% ~ 1.5% probiotic, 2.5% ~ 4.5% vitamin, 2% ~ 3% Tea Polyphenols, 3% ~ 5% amino acid, 1% ~ 2% micro element mineral, 1.5% ~ 2.5% urea.
Further preferred, the percentage by weight of each component is in the described feed:
8% above-mentioned Chinese medicine, 2% acidity adjusting control agent, 36% straw, 19.5% corn silage, 12.9% wheat bran, 8% rapeseed dregs, 0.1% probiotic, 3.5% vitamin, 2.5% Tea Polyphenols, 4% amino acid, 1.5% micro element mineral, 2% urea.
Described feed preferably only is made of said components.
The acidity adjusting control agent can reduce acidity in the calf abomasum, improve digestive enzyme activity, be conducive to the growth of the beneficial bacteriums such as the interior lactic acid bacteria of enteron aisle, suppress the breeding of the harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, keep the micro ecology of gastrointestinal tract balance, described acidity adjusting control agent can be one or more mixing in acetic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, lactic acid and the hydrochloric acid, the acid solution of preferred hydrochloric acid and citric acid furnishing mass concentration 1% ~ 3%.
Urea is the nonprotein nitrogen substance, enter into bovine rumen, under the effect of rumen microorganism urease, decompose, produce ammonia and carbon dioxide, rumen microorganism utilizes ammonia and organic acid synthesizing amino acid, and further synthetic animalcule albumen matter enters abomasum and enteron aisle at last, digested absorbing becomes nutriment.
Probiotic can be regulated the microorganism normality balance in the calf digestive system, prevention and inhibition harmful intestinal tract germ reproduction, and then the host produced beneficial effect, can obviously improve the body growth performance, probiotic can comprise lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, bacillus, one or more mixing in the Bifidobacterium, the cultivation of these bacterial classifications can be adopted conventional method, in addition, it is how precious that also the SUKAFEED-R.GAIN of preferred Su Kehan (Weifang) bioengineering Co., Ltd production ruminates bacterium, it contains a large amount of bacillus, the probios such as Bifidobacterium, probio content 2,000,000,000 CFU/g.
Described lactic acid bacteria be specifically as follows the cheese lactic acid bacteria (
L.casei), described saccharomycete is specifically as follows saccharomyces cerevisiae
(Saccharomyces cerevisiae), described bacillus be specifically as follows bacillus subtilis (
Bacillus subtilis), described Bifidobacterium can for bifidobacterium bifidum (
Bifidobacterium bifidum), bifidobacterium longum
(Bifidobacterium longgum),Bifidobacterium breve
(Bifidobacterium breve)Deng
,These bacterial classifications all can be buied from the market.
Above-mentioned bacterial classification can be inoculated in the liquid seed culture medium, adopts conventional method to make liquid spawn.
Described amino acid is made of Argine Monohydrochloride and functional amino, described Argine Monohydrochloride preferably includes one or both mixing in lysine, the methionine, described functional amino refers to the active amino acid that plays an important role in the nutrient metabolism process, low at the animal body intensive amount, effect is special, preferably include one or both mixing in arginine, the GABA, amino acid also can contain other amino acid, such as leucine, glutamine, tryptophan, MHA, MHA isopropyl ester.
Described vitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, Cobastab
12, hydrochloric acid, Bio, folic acid, inositol etc., also can be vitamin premix, the excellent safe dimension VM708 that produces such as the South Sea, Foshan City Zhujiang River animal and fowl fodder Co., Ltd.
Described micro element mineral comprises zinc citrate, ferric citrate, copper sulphate etc., being Zhengzhou Ruipu Bioengineering Co., Ltd. produces, also can select the micro element mineral compound, originate from the fowl ore deposit-500 that the South Sea, Foshan City Zhujiang River animal and fowl fodder Co., Ltd produces, it is rich in the various trace elements mineral matters such as iron, copper, manganese, zinc, cobalt, iodine, selenium.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned feed, is specially:
The first step according to the ratio mixing of 1:5, in the closed container of packing into, is placed probiotic and water 18 ~ 25 hours, makes probiotic solution;
Second step mixes wheat bran and rapeseed dregs in proportion, is crushed to 20 ~ 40 purpose powder, adds above-mentioned probiotic solution and mixes, and cultivates 24 ~ 48 hours at 30 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ temperature bottom fermentations, makes tunning;
In the 3rd step, prepare according to the method described above described Chinese medicine additive;
The 4th goes on foot, and described acidity regulator is dissolved in to prepare in the water becomes solution;
The 5th step, the tunning that second step is obtained is in low temperature drying below 60 ℃, make moisture be controlled at 10% ~ 14%, again with dried product and Chinese medicine additive and straw, corn silage, vitamin, Tea Polyphenols, amino acid, the micro element mineral in the 3rd step, that urea is sent into stirrer for mixing in proportion is even;
In the 6th step, the acidity adjustment agent solution that the 4th step was obtained joins in the mixture of the 5th step acquisition, stirs, and namely gets described feed.
The preparation of Chinese medicine additive 1
Get clean Semen Lablab Album 55g, in frying pan, adopt slow fire to fry to little yellow tool focal spot, take out, cool, with bighead atractylodes rhizome 25g, rhizoma zingiberis 15g, indigo naturalis 70g, granatum 50g, coptis 30g, Radix Astragali 35g, wind-weed 30g, selfheal 15g, date 30g, sealwort 25g, hairy euphorbia 20g, myrobalan 30g, buzhaye 15g, Kaempferia galanga 15g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 30g, rhizoma atractylodis 20g, Gorgon fruit 40g, fruit of Cherokee rose 35g, Radix changii 20g, Poria cocos 15g, adenophora tetraphylla 25g, aetite 35g and mix as medicine 20g, join in the water of 2kg, decocted 3 hours, be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is added in the water of phase 700g, decocted 3 hours, be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, reduced pressure concentration is removed moisture, obtain dry products, send into 45g stir-fry Semen Lablab Album and be ground into powder in the pulverizer, namely get Chinese medicine additive 1.
The preparation of Chinese medicine additive 2
Get clean Semen Lablab Album 55g, in frying pan, adopt slow fire to fry to little yellow tool focal spot, take out, cool, with bighead atractylodes rhizome 30g, rhizoma zingiberis 10g, indigo naturalis 75g, granatum 55g, coptis 25g, Radix Astragali 40g, wind-weed 25g, selfheal 10g, date 35g, sealwort 30g, hairy euphorbia 15g, myrobalan 35g, buzhaye 10g, Kaempferia galanga 10g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 35g, rhizoma atractylodis 15g, Gorgon fruit 35g, fruit of Cherokee rose 30g, Radix changii 15g, Poria cocos 20g, adenophora tetraphylla 30g, aetite 40g and mix as medicine 15g, join in the water of 2kg, decocted 3 hours, be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is added in the water of phase 700g, decocted 3 hours, be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, reduced pressure concentration is removed moisture, obtain dry products, send into 40g stir-fry Semen Lablab Album and be ground into powder in the pulverizer, namely get Chinese medicine additive 2.
The preparation of feed 1
The probiotic SUKAFEED-R.GAIN that Su Kehan (Weifang) bioengineering Co., Ltd is produced ruminates the how precious 6.25g of bacterium and 31g water mixing, pack in the closed container, placed 25 hours, make probiotic solution, 810g wheat bran and 508g rapeseed dregs are mixed, be crushed to 40 purpose powder, the probiotic solution adding for preparing is previously wherein mixed, cultivated 48 hours at 30 ℃ temperature bottom fermentations, making fermentation produces, 60g hydrochloric acid (acid concentration 37%) and 65g citric acid are dissolved in the acid solution of furnishing mass concentration 2% in the water, with the tunning that obtains previously in low temperature drying below 60 ℃, make moisture be controlled at 10%, the Chinese medicine additive 1 and the 2.25kg straw that again dried product and 500g are prepared previously, 1.2kg corn silage, the excellent safe dimension VM708 of the vitamin premix that the South Sea, 220g Foshan City Zhujiang River animal and fowl fodder Co., Ltd produces, 155g Tea Polyphenols (the auspicious permanent chemical products in Henan Co., Ltd produces), 65g lysine (Jinan feed addictive Co., Ltd in U.S. morning produces), 60g methionine (Jinan feed addictive Co., Ltd in U.S. morning produces), 65g arginine (Jinan feed addictive Co., Ltd in U.S. morning produces), the micro element mineral fowl ore deposit-500 that the South Sea, 94g Foshan City Zhujiang River animal and fowl fodder Co., Ltd produces, it is even that 125g urea (the prosperous agriculture and animal husbandry Co., Ltd that reaches in Shandong produces) is sent into stirrer for mixing, the acidity adjustment agent solution that obtains is previously joined in the mixture of the 5th step acquisition, stir, namely get described feed 1.
The preparation of feed 2
The probiotic SUKAFEED-R.GAIN that Su Kehan (Weifang) bioengineering Co., Ltd is produced ruminates the how precious 6.25g of bacterium and 31g water mixing, pack in the closed container, placed 25 hours, make probiotic solution, 810g wheat bran and 508g rapeseed dregs are mixed, be crushed to 40 purpose powder, the probiotic solution adding for preparing is previously wherein mixed, cultivated 48 hours at 30 ℃ temperature bottom fermentations, making fermentation produces, 60g hydrochloric acid (acid concentration 37%) and 65g citric acid are dissolved in the acid solution of furnishing mass concentration 2% in the water, with the tunning that obtains previously in low temperature drying below 60 ℃, make moisture be controlled at 10%, the Chinese medicine additive 2 and the 2.25kg straw that again dried product and 500g are prepared previously, 1.2kg corn silage, the excellent safe dimension VM708 of the vitamin premix that the South Sea, 220g Foshan City Zhujiang River animal and fowl fodder Co., Ltd produces, 155g Tea Polyphenols (the auspicious permanent chemical products in Henan Co., Ltd produces), 65g lysine (Jinan feed addictive Co., Ltd in U.S. morning produces), 60g methionine (Jinan feed addictive Co., Ltd in U.S. morning produces), 65g arginine (Jinan feed addictive Co., Ltd in U.S. morning produces), the micro element mineral fowl ore deposit-500 that the South Sea, 94g Foshan City Zhujiang River animal and fowl fodder Co., Ltd produces, it is even that 125g urea (the prosperous agriculture and animal husbandry Co., Ltd that reaches in Shandong produces) is sent into stirrer for mixing, the acidity adjustment agent solution that obtains is previously joined in the mixture of the 5th step acquisition, stir, namely get described feed 1.
The Chinese medicine bacteriostatic test
Experimental animal
170 of the calves of 1 ~ 6 monthly age trouble diarrhoea of selection cattle farm, Linyi natural occurrence; Because of 10 of the calves of this disease dead; 180 of 16 ~ 18 g body weight small white mouses.
Sample collection
Fecal specimens all picks up from deep rectum, and sterile working is carried out routinely, and the calf because of diarrhoea dead (in dead 30 min) is gathered its intestinal contents and liver, spleen, blood (dead calf is from the heart collection).
Bacteria isolation and identification
Maconkey agar, eosin methylene blue agar, MSR culture medium, blood agar, plain agar, nutrient broth etc. and other selection culture mediums are adopted in the separation of bacterium, carry out simultaneously Grain stain, H
2The biochemical test of S, urea, lactose, glucose, indoles, acetate, lysine, ornithine, sorbierite, oxidizing ferment etc., and carry out Serotype Identification, to determine the not of the same race of bacterium.
Bacterium pathogenic
Injection 0.2 mL bacterium liquid (bacterium that is separated to from ill Calves Feces sample is cultivated through 16h) in the intraperitoneal mouse, every group of 10 small white mouses are observed 7 d.To cuing open inspection because of the dead small white mouse of infection, gather the samples such as blood, carry out bacterium and separate evaluation.
Drug sensitive test
With Chinese medicine composition additive 20g of the present invention, 60% ethanol 500mL soaks 30 min with determining alcohol, 95 ℃ of refluxing extraction 1h, suction filtration extracts twice, merging filtrate, decompression recycling ethanol is concentrated into 1.0 g/mL, liquid 30 min that sterilize, 4 ℃ of preservations are stand-by, in bottle, add sterilization liquid 0.5 mL, put into 4 ℃ of refrigerator 4 h, dry up in the rear super-clean bench, after making the susceptibility sheet, carry out according to a conventional method drug sensitive test.Antibacterial circle diameter is extremely sensitive more than 10 mm; 8 ~ 10 mm are medium sensitivity; 8 mm are following to be insensitive or resistance.
The result
Bacterium separates qualification result
From 140 parts of pathological material of diseases that gather, isolate altogether bacterium 239 strains, wherein Escherichia coli 49.3%, detection of Salmonella 38.6%, the bacteriums such as proteus, Friedlanders bacillus, staphylococcus aureus infect and account for altogether 13.1%.Mixed infection accounts for 76.7% of bacterium infection, and the Simple infection rate is 23.3%.
Animal test results
8 ~ 24 h are dead successively behind the small white mouse injection bacterium liquid.Cut open the visible Liver of Mice of inspection, intestinal bleeding, and in the morbidity Mice Body, be separated to pathogenic bacteria.
The Serotype Identification result
Through isolated strains and serum test, tested Escherichia coli are mainly K88; Detection of Salmonella is mainly Salmonella typhimurtum and Salmonella enteritidis.
The drug sensitive test result
Chinese medicine additive of the present invention is Gao Min to the inhibitory action of Escherichia coli and detection of Salmonella.
The test of prevention calf diarrhea
Experimental animal and grouping
Delivery room, pasture, Jinan is treated milking cow and is produced each 129 of calves, two groups of separating tests contrast, and 90 of test group, 39 of control groups, 0 ~ 15 age in days finished perinatal period after calf was nascent.
Test feed
Test group: treat that milking cow is at antenatal 5 days beginning feeding feeds 1 of the present invention, control group: treat the mixing normal diet that milking cow feeding straw and corn silage are mixed with according to mass ratio 2:1.
Test group: new-born calve 0 ~ 15 age in days, continue feeding feed 1 of the present invention, the mixing normal diet that control group feeding straw and corn silage are mixed with according to mass ratio 2:1.
Results and analysis
The calf diarrhea incidence is analyzed, and the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 calf diarrhea incidence
As can be seen from Table 1, adopt feed of the present invention having significant effect aspect the prevention calf diarrhea.
The test for the treatment of calf diarrhea
Experimental animal
170 calves of the natural occurrence that the pasture, Jinan provides, 3 ~ 60 ages in days, female half and half, following symptom mainly appears in ill calf: spirit is depressed, anorexia or absolutely useless, exerts the duty haunch, tenesmus, frequently arrange scattered paste shape or be watery stools, stench unpleasant, in various degree dehydration and acid poisoning, rear quarters and tail faecal contamination are diagnosed as diarrhoea.
The test grouping
It is 2 groups that ill calf is divided into; treatment group and control group; every group 85; treatment group feeding Chinese medicine additive 1 of the present invention; 100g Chinese medicine additive 1 is dissolved in the 100ml water, gavages every day 2 times, each 100ml; sooner or later respectively once; 2 times is a course for the treatment of, treats 2 courses for the treatment of, simultaneously feeding feed 1 of the present invention; adopt the conventional method feeding; control group feeding straw and corn silage also are to adopt the conventional method feeding according to the mixing normal diet that mass ratio 2:1 is mixed with, and adopt 2% LIJUNJING injection for treating; the every kg body weight injection of calf 5mg; intramuscular injection every day 2 times, each was once treated 2 days continuously sooner or later; the keeper reduces the milk feeding during treating, and strengthens daily nursing.
Curative effect judging standard
Calf all recovers spiritual diet normally after treating through 2 days, and ight soil is neither too hard, nor too soft, asoscope is moistening, body temperature is normal, and symptom of diarrhea disappearance person is decided to be healing, symptom of diarrhea is obviously alleviated or disappears, diet and other symptoms take a turn for the better to some extent, but recovered not yet fully on 3rd, use the other drug curer instead and be decided to be effectively, all symptoms of ill calf were had no obvious improvement on the 3rd day in treatment, even aggravation, and use instead the other drug curer be decided to be invalid.
Data are processed
Adopt professional software SPSS13.0 that this test data is carried out statistical analysis.
The result
Efficacy result sees Table 2.
The effect of table 2 treatment by Chinese herbs calf diarrhea of the present invention
As can be seen from Table 2, Chinese medicine of the present invention has significant curative effect aspect the treatment calf diarrhea.
This intellectual property of primary enforcement that all are above-mentioned is not set restriction this new product of other forms of enforcement and/or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, and foregoing is revised, to realize similar implementation status.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the restriction of the present invention being made other form, and any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Chinese medicine that is used for prevention and treatment calf diarrhea, it is characterized in that, comprising: the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma zingiberis, indigo naturalis, granatum, the coptis, the Radix Astragali, the wind-weed, selfheal, stir-fry Semen Lablab Album, date, sealwort, hairy euphorbia, myrobalan, buzhaye, Kaempferia galanga, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, rhizoma atractylodis, Gorgon fruit, the fruit of Cherokee rose, Radix changii, Poria cocos, adenophora tetraphylla, aetite and work as medicine.
2. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: each ingredients weight parts is respectively the bighead atractylodes rhizome 20 ~ 30 weight portions in the described Chinese medicine, rhizoma zingiberis 10 ~ 20 weight portions, indigo naturalis 65 ~ 75 weight portions, granatum 45 ~ 55 weight portions, the coptis 25 ~ 35 weight portions, the Radix Astragali 30 ~ 40 weight portions, the wind-weed 25 ~ 35 weight portions, selfheal 10 ~ 20 weight portions, fry Semen Lablab Album 40 ~ 50 weight portions, date 25 ~ 35 weight portions, sealwort 20 ~ 30 weight portions, hairy euphorbia 15 ~ 25 weight portions, myrobalan's 25 ~ 35 weight portions, buzhaye 10 ~ 20 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 10 ~ 20 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 25 ~ 35 weight portions, rhizoma atractylodis 15 ~ 25 weight portions, Gorgon fruit 35 ~ 45 weight portions, the fruit of Cherokee rose 30 ~ 40 weight portions, Radix changii 15 ~ 25 weight portions, Poria cocos 10 ~ 20 weight portions, adenophora tetraphylla 20 ~ 30 weight portions, aetite 30 ~ 40 weight portions and when medicine 15 ~ 25 weight portions.
3. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: each ingredients weight parts is respectively the bighead atractylodes rhizome 25 ~ 30 weight portions in the described Chinese medicine, rhizoma zingiberis 15 ~ 20 weight portions, indigo naturalis 70 ~ 75 weight portions, granatum 50 ~ 55 weight portions, the coptis 30 ~ 35 weight portions, the Radix Astragali 35 ~ 40 weight portions, the wind-weed 30 ~ 35 weight portions, selfheal 15 ~ 20 weight portions, fry Semen Lablab Album 45 ~ 50 weight portions, date 30 ~ 35 weight portions, sealwort 25 ~ 30 weight portions, hairy euphorbia 20 ~ 25 weight portions, myrobalan's 30 ~ 35 weight portions, buzhaye 15 ~ 20 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 15 ~ 20 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 30 ~ 35 weight portions, rhizoma atractylodis 20 ~ 25 weight portions, Gorgon fruit 40 ~ 45 weight portions, the fruit of Cherokee rose 35 ~ 40 weight portions, Radix changii 20 ~ 25 weight portions, Poria cocos 15 ~ 20 weight portions, adenophora tetraphylla 25 ~ 30 weight portions, aetite 35 ~ 40 weight portions and when medicine 20 ~ 25 weight portions.
4. the preparation method of the described Chinese medicine of claims 1 to 3 is characterized in that, comprising:
The first step is got clean Semen Lablab Album, adopts slow fire to fry to little yellow tool focal spot in frying pan, takes out, and cools;
Second step, other each components in the described Chinese medicine are mixed in proportion, join in the water with respect to 2 ~ 4 times of its quality, decocted 2 ~ 3 hours, be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, in the water of filter residue adding with respect to 2 ~ 4 times of its quality, decocted 2 ~ 3 hours, and be down to normal temperature, filter, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, and reduced pressure concentration is removed moisture, obtains dry products, the stir-fry Semen Lablab Album that obtains with the first step is sent into and is ground into powder in the pulverizer, namely gets Chinese medicine additive.
5. the feed that is used for prevention and treatment calf diarrhea, it is characterized in that, comprising: the described Chinese medicine of claim 1 to 4, acidity adjusting control agent, straw, corn silage, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, probiotic, vitamin, Tea Polyphenols, amino acid, micro element mineral, urea.
6. feed as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of each component is in the described feed,
7% ~ 9% above-mentioned Chinese medicine, 1% ~ 3% acidity adjusting control agent, 30% ~ 40% straw, 15% ~ 25% corn silage, 10% ~ 15% wheat bran, 5% ~ 8% rapeseed dregs, 0.5% ~ 1.5% probiotic, 2.5% ~ 4.5% vitamin, 2% ~ 3% Tea Polyphenols, 3% ~ 5% amino acid, 1% ~ 2% micro element mineral, 1.5% ~ 2.5% urea.
7. feed as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of each component is in the described feed,
8% above-mentioned Chinese medicine, 2% acidity adjusting control agent, 36% straw, 19.5% corn silage, 12.9% wheat bran, 8% rapeseed dregs, 0.1% probiotic, 3.5% vitamin, 2.5% Tea Polyphenols, 4% amino acid, 1.5% micro element mineral, 2% urea.
8. such as the feed of claim 5 to 7, it is characterized in that: described acidity adjusting control agent can be one or more mixing in acetic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, lactic acid and the hydrochloric acid.
9. such as the feed of claim 5 to 8, it is characterized in that: probiotic comprises one or more mixing in lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, bacillus, the Bifidobacterium.
10. the preparation method of the described feed of claim 5 to 9 is characterized in that, comprising:
The first step according to the ratio mixing of 1:5, in the closed container of packing into, is placed probiotic and water 18 ~ 25 hours, makes probiotic solution;
Second step mixes wheat bran and rapeseed dregs in proportion, is crushed to 20 ~ 40 purpose powder, adds above-mentioned probiotic solution and mixes, and cultivates 24 ~ 48 hours at 30 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ temperature bottom fermentations, makes tunning;
In the 3rd step, prepare according to the method described above described Chinese medicine additive;
The 4th goes on foot, and described acidity regulator is dissolved in to prepare in the water becomes solution;
The 5th step, the tunning that second step is obtained is in low temperature drying below 60 ℃, make moisture be controlled at 10% ~ 14%, again with dried product and Chinese medicine additive and straw, corn silage, vitamin, Tea Polyphenols, amino acid, the micro element mineral in the 3rd step, that urea is sent into stirrer for mixing in proportion is even;
In the 6th step, the acidity adjustment agent solution that the 4th step was obtained joins in the mixture of the 5th step acquisition, stirs, and namely gets described feed.
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