CN102908648A - Gel type paeonol air freshener - Google Patents

Gel type paeonol air freshener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102908648A
CN102908648A CN2012104108088A CN201210410808A CN102908648A CN 102908648 A CN102908648 A CN 102908648A CN 2012104108088 A CN2012104108088 A CN 2012104108088A CN 201210410808 A CN201210410808 A CN 201210410808A CN 102908648 A CN102908648 A CN 102908648A
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paeonol
air freshener
gel
type
gel type
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CN102908648B (en
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姚日生
张维博
朱传喜
王淮
邓胜松
陶玉
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gel type paeonol air freshener. The gel type paeonol air freshener is characterized in that the gel type paeonol air freshener embedded with paenol and natural essence oil and prepared by physical freezing and thawing method comprises, by weight, 3-7% of polyvinyl alcohol, 5-15% of paeonol, 0.5-3% of ethanol, 0-2% of pre-retrogradation starch, 1.5-4% of natural essence oil or perfumes, and the balance water, wherein polymerization degree of the polyvinyl alcohol is 1700, and alcoholysis degree ranges from 78% to 99%. The gel type paeonol air freshener can keep the air fresh, improve smell of the environment, has functions of healthcare and bacteriostasis, can be used for various indoor environment such as households and cars and for preventing mildew of textile products and paper.

Description

A kind of gel-type paeonol air freshener
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of household chemicals compositions, specifically a kind ofly have health care, as family and the pure and fresh antibacterial gel-type paeonol air freshener of automobile indoor air.
Background technology
Common air freshener all is comprised of preparations such as essence and ethanol organic solvents basically, neither possesses health care, does not also have the effect of sterilizing, only plays the effect that abnormal smells from the patient improves.
A kind of good air freshener not only will possess the characteristics of killing various harmful microorganisms and eliminating noxious substance, but also should possess safety, efficient, wide spectrum, have no side effect, storage and the advantage such as easy to use.Consider the aspects such as sterilization effect, freshness effect, easy to use, toxic and side effects, Traditional Chinese drug air refreshing agent has research and development and is worth.Paeonol is a kind of spice, is again a kind of Chinese medicine, and is safe, and oral administration LD50 is 3430mg/Kg.Paeonol claims again paeonol, and chemical name is Paeonolum, and sterling is colourless acicular crystal.Adopt natural paeonol as the key component of air freshener, will when improving air odor, also have the function of sterilization, sterilization, health care.In addition, safe because this paeonol comes from pure natural plant, almost there is not untoward reaction, belong to real green, environmental protection, environmentally friendly air freshener.
Clinical multiplex in diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel, tumor, inflammation, allergy and immune system [Chinese medicine information, 2009,26 (1): 20-22, Chinese invention patent 200510042537.5,200610096653.X] etc.; Also can be used as cosmetics [Chinese invention patent 200810157199.3], to spot dispelling whitening, delay skin aging, skin moistening moisturizing, anti-inflammation etc. all have preferably effect.Medicinal paeonol dosage form mainly contains injection, Emulsion, gel, ointment, liniment, pelliculae pro cavo oris, soft capsule [200410035585.7] and nano-emulsion [Chinese invention patent 200610104592.7] etc.Except being used for medicine, also be used as anti-mould and moth-proof agent.
Because paeonol is the crystalline particle of 51 ± 1 ℃ of fusing points, highly regular crystallization is so that its rate of release in environment is excessively slow, in order to make paeonol enough concentration be arranged to reach the effect of anti-mould and anti-moth in air, Yang Shunqi and Yao Risheng etc. [Chinese invention patent 200310112844] promote the volatilization of paeonol by adding Borneolum Syntheticum, and utilize free Borneolum Syntheticum or/and the speed releaser that natural camphor and beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound Borneolum Syntheticum or natural camphor consist of and paeonol etc. have been mixed with control release type paeonol anti-mould and anti-moth solid tablet.But the adding of Borneolum Syntheticum is so that the abnormal smells from the patient of goods has stronger zest, is inappropriate to the air disinfection and refreshing of the environment such as family and automobile.So, prepare the air freshener take paeonol as Main Ingredients and Appearance, key is paeonol will be made certain preparation, comes the release of regulation and control paeonol.Especially solid preparation is convenient in production, accumulating and routine use meeting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention be to provide a kind of have health care, environmental protection, safe and reliable, as paeonol air freshener of family and the pure and fresh sterilizing of automobile indoor air and preparation method thereof.
The aquogel type air freshener that the present invention adopts the physics freeze-thaw method to prepare embedding paeonol and natural essential oil is made of following each component by mass parts:
Figure BDA00002302537800021
All the other are water;
The degree of polymerization of described polyvinyl alcohol is 1700, and alcoholysis degree is 78%-99%.
Described polyvinyl alcohol replaces with the dextran of equivalent.
Described pregelatinized Starch replaces with polyacrylamide or the beta-schardinger dextrin-of equivalent.
Described alcohol solvent is with methanol or ether or the acetone solvent replacement of equivalent.
Described natural essential oil is selected from natural or synthetic Garden lavender, Flos Rosae Rugosae, tea tree ethereal oil.
Described physics freeze-thaw method is: at first utilize ethanol that paeonol and quintessence oil are dissolved fully, then an amount of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is dissolved in boiling in an amount of distilled water, paeonol after will dissolving under 60 ~ 70 ℃ of constant temperature at last and quintessence oil are injected in the PVA solution that high-speed stirred fast, mix 15 ~ 30s under the microwave assistant, fill after the cooling, freezing 2 ~ 3 hours of low temperature-20 ℃ ~ 0 ℃, freeze cycle 2~5 times.
Described physics freeze-thaw method has solved and has held allochroic shortcoming when chemical crosslink technique prepares air freshener.
Polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel of the present invention has the advantages such as high mechanical properties, hypotoxicity, good biocompatibility, and is nontoxic to human body.Polyvinyl alcohol can replace with dextran, has equally good swellability and water-retaining property.
The consumption of paeonol of the present invention can not be too large, generally is no more than 15%, prevents that paeonol is saturated not by gel embedding and crystallize out in hydrogel; Also can not be very little, otherwise do not have the effect of sterilizing.
Pregelatinized Starch of the present invention is used for improving molding time, shaping strength and the water retention property of polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel, and it can replace with polyacrylamide or beta-schardinger dextrin-, can achieve the above object equally.
Described solvent is selected from the low boiling point solvents such as methanol, ethanol, ether and acetone, preferably ethanol or acetone.
The visual fragrance size of the amount of described natural essential oil is regulated, and according to the needs of odor type, can adopt Garden lavender, Flos Rosae Rugosae, tea tree ethereal oil etc., and can add simultaneously some other essence, such as flavoring banana essence etc.
The hydrogel of the three-dimensional macromolecule network structure of utilization of the present invention comes embedding paeonol and natural essential oil, because the advantages such as its high mechanical properties, hypotoxicity, good biocompatibility, thereby reach the purpose that preparation has the paeonol air freshener solid preparation of sterilization, sterilization, health care, the used polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel of the present invention can make paeonol slowly volatilize, rate of volatilization is stable, and it is more lasting to use.
The present invention is not limited to as family and the pure and fresh sterilizing of automobile indoor air, can be used for equally weaving and the mildew-resistant of paper etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that to contain the paeonol mass fraction be fungistatic effect evaluation after 5%, 8%, 10% and 15% gel-type paeonol air freshener is placed 5 ~ 40h.
Fig. 2 is that paeonol content is 8% the antibacterial design sketch directly perceived of air freshener.
Fig. 3 from left to right is followed successively by PVA physical gel base paeonol air freshener, PVA chemical gel base paeonol air freshener, pure PVA gel, and the product colour after the placement changes.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment technical solution of the present invention is described further.
The technological means that does not specify in following examples all adopts known technology, and the product that uses among the embodiment, equipment are conventional commercially available prod, equipment without special declaration.
Non-limiting examples is described below:
1, use chemical crosslink technique to adopt the cross-linking agent Borax to prepare Paeonol Gelatum: take by weighing the 5g polyvinyl alcohol and be dissolved in the 75mL distilled water, vigorous stirring is heated to the boiling dissolving.Taking by weighing the 0.5g Borax is dissolved in the 10mL distilled water.The 5g paeonol is dissolved in the 2.5g dehydrated alcohol, drips simultaneously the 2g natural rose essential, be heated to clarification in 50 ℃, to again borax soln be injected wherein after paeonol quintessence oil mixed liquor and the mixing of PVA solution under 60 ~ 70 ℃ of constant temperature, stir constant temperature fill, natural cooling gel.The Paeonol Gelatum that adopts the method to prepare is long placed in easy to change, as shown in Figure 3.
2, take by weighing the 5g polyvinyl alcohol and be dissolved in the 75mL distilled water, vigorous stirring is heated to the boiling dissolving.Take by weighing the 0.5g pregelatinized Starch and be dissolved in the 10mL distilled water, inject mentioned solution after the heating gelatinizing.The 5g paeonol is dissolved in the 2g dehydrated alcohol, drips simultaneously the natural Herba Lysimachiae foenum-graeci quintessence oil of 2g, 50 ℃ are heated to clarification.Under 60 ~ 70 ℃ of constant temperature paeonol quintessence oil mixed liquor and PVA/ pregelatinized Starch solution are mixed, vigorous stirring is to complete mix homogeneously under the microwave assistant.Fill after the cooling ,-15 ℃ of lower freezing 2h, microwave melts 30s, circulates to be cooled to room temperature after 2 times.
3, take by weighing the 4.5g dextran and be dissolved in the 85mL distilled water, vigorous stirring is heated to the boiling dissolving.Taking by weighing the 0.5g polyacrylamide is dissolved in the mentioned solution.The 5g paeonol is dissolved in the 2g dehydrated alcohol, drips simultaneously the natural Herba Lysimachiae foenum-graeci quintessence oil of 3g, 50 ℃ are heated to clarification.Under 60 ~ 70 ℃ of constant temperature paeonol quintessence oil mixed liquor and PVA/ polyacrylamide solution are mixed, vigorous stirring is to complete mix homogeneously under the microwave assistant.Fill after the cooling ,-15 ℃ of lower freezing 3h, microwave melts 30s, circulates to be cooled to room temperature after 2 times.
4, take by weighing the 5g polyvinyl alcohol and be dissolved in the 80mL distilled water, vigorous stirring is heated to the boiling dissolving.The 8g paeonol is dissolved in the 3g dehydrated alcohol, drips simultaneously the 3g natural rose essential, 50 ℃ are heated to clarification.Under 60 ~ 70 ℃ of constant temperature paeonol quintessence oil mixed liquor and PVA solution are mixed, vigorous stirring is to complete mix homogeneously under the microwave assistant.Fill after the cooling ,-12 ℃ of lower freezing 2.5h, microwave melts 30s, circulates to be cooled to room temperature after 3 times.
5, take by weighing the 5.2g dextran and be dissolved in the 73mL distilled water, vigorous stirring is heated to the boiling dissolving.Take by weighing the 0.8g beta-schardinger dextrin-and be dissolved in the 10mL distilled water, inject mentioned solution after the heating gelatinizing.The 6g paeonol is dissolved in the 2.5g acetone, drips simultaneously the 2.5g natural rose essential, 50 ℃ are heated to clarification.Under 60 ~ 70 ℃ of constant temperature paeonol quintessence oil mixed liquor and PVA/ pregelatinized Starch solution are mixed, vigorous stirring is to complete mix homogeneously under the microwave assistant.Fill after the cooling ,-15 ℃ of lower freezing 2h, microwave melts 30s, circulates to be cooled to room temperature after 2 times.
Paeonol air freshener air bacteriostatic experiment method summary of the present invention:
Sample at confined space before the experiment, Nutrient medium is positioned over four jiaos and central authorities of confined space, sample complete after, culture plate is positioned over 37 ℃ of biochemical cultivation cases cultivates 24h, the record clump count, as blank, after having gathered airborne microorganism, experimental group gel-type air freshener is positioned in this confined space, allows it naturally volatilize, sample at regular intervals, and under equal conditions cultivate with matched group, the clump count under the different time air freshener environment placed in record, and calculate its bacteriostasis rate, bacteriostasis rate=(the front clump count of clump count/experiment after the 1-experiment) * 100%, final fungistatic effect such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2.

Claims (5)

1. gel-type paeonol air freshener is characterized in that the aquogel type air freshener that adopts the physics freeze-thaw method to prepare embedding paeonol and natural essential oil is made of following each component by mass parts:
All the other are water;
The degree of polymerization of described polyvinyl alcohol is 1700, and alcoholysis degree is 78%-99%.
2. a kind of gel-type paeonol air freshener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described polyvinyl alcohol replaces with the dextran of equivalent.
3. a kind of gel-type paeonol air freshener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pregelatinized Starch replaces with polyacrylamide or the beta-schardinger dextrin-of equivalent.
4. a kind of gel-type paeonol air freshener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described alcohol solvent replaces with the methanol of equivalent or ether or acetone solvent.
5. a kind of gel-type paeonol air freshener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described natural essential oil is selected from natural or synthetic Garden lavender, Flos Rosae Rugosae, tea tree ethereal oil.
CN201210410808.8A 2012-10-24 2012-10-24 Gel type paeonol air freshener Expired - Fee Related CN102908648B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613491A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 马玉玲 Air-purifying preparation formula
CN105994406A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-10-12 西南林业大学 Sterilizing rosemary incense tablet, and preparation method and application thereof
CN109169719A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 温州包鹿新材料有限公司 Environmental-friendly plant essential oil spray for refreshing air and preparation method thereof
CN109821384A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-31 石家庄多美斯日化用品有限公司 A kind of peculiar smell neutralizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006008536A (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-01-12 Noevir Co Ltd External preparation for skin
KR20060084083A (en) * 2005-01-17 2006-07-24 경북대학교 산학협력단 Methods for increasing paeonol content in moutan cortex, and the method for extraction of paeonol having increased contents obtained by the method
CN1817342A (en) * 2005-10-01 2006-08-16 合肥立方制药有限公司 Paeonal gel and its preparing method and quality control
CN101954104A (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-01-26 安徽荣京凤丹生物科技有限公司 Paeonol solid dispersion air freshener
CN101982202A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-03-02 华东理工大学 Medical hydrogel dressings and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006008536A (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-01-12 Noevir Co Ltd External preparation for skin
KR20060084083A (en) * 2005-01-17 2006-07-24 경북대학교 산학협력단 Methods for increasing paeonol content in moutan cortex, and the method for extraction of paeonol having increased contents obtained by the method
CN1817342A (en) * 2005-10-01 2006-08-16 合肥立方制药有限公司 Paeonal gel and its preparing method and quality control
CN101954104A (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-01-26 安徽荣京凤丹生物科技有限公司 Paeonol solid dispersion air freshener
CN101982202A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-03-02 华东理工大学 Medical hydrogel dressings and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613491A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 马玉玲 Air-purifying preparation formula
CN105994406A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-10-12 西南林业大学 Sterilizing rosemary incense tablet, and preparation method and application thereof
CN109169719A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 温州包鹿新材料有限公司 Environmental-friendly plant essential oil spray for refreshing air and preparation method thereof
CN109821384A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-31 石家庄多美斯日化用品有限公司 A kind of peculiar smell neutralizer and preparation method thereof

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