CN102887792A - Poultry excrement and crop straw mixed fermentation organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Poultry excrement and crop straw mixed fermentation organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102887792A CN102887792A CN201210427323XA CN201210427323A CN102887792A CN 102887792 A CN102887792 A CN 102887792A CN 201210427323X A CN201210427323X A CN 201210427323XA CN 201210427323 A CN201210427323 A CN 201210427323A CN 102887792 A CN102887792 A CN 102887792A
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Abstract
The invention provides a poultry excrement and crop straw mixed fermentation organic fertilizer which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of poultry excrement, 40-50 parts of crop straw, 2-6 parts of lime powder and 1.5-15 parts of probiotics. According to the invention, the technology is simple; and the poultry excrement and crop straw mixed fermentation organic fertilizer is convenient to prepare, suppresses pest and disease damage, improves the soil environment and pH value and is favorable for the crop growth.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the Production of manure technical field, particularly a kind of poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer.
Background technology:
Fertilizer, mainly contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element, for earth replenishes the nutrition of running off, thereby increase the output of crop, still, frequent and single use along with chemical fertilizer application, bring disadvantageous effect to edatope, soil is under the condition that lacks sufficient organic matter, and soil aggregate is difficult to form, adhesive power between the soil particle weakens, and has lowered the water retention capacity of soil now.When earth can't keep the moisture of abundance, even the chemical fertilizer quality is high, also is not easy to chemical fertilizer and under favourable condition, discharges nutrient.Fertilizer has appearred in the problem that causes for solving the single chemical fertilizer of life-time service on the market, not only contain the essential macroelement of plant, trace element in the fertilizer, also contains abundant organic nutrient, and fertilizer is the most comprehensive fertilizer.The effect of fertilizer in agriculture production is mainly manifested in the following aspects: after 1, improvement soil, culture fertility organic fertilizer are manured into soil, organic mass-energy is improved soil physical chemistry situation and biological nature effectively, vegetable soil, strengthen fertilizer supply and preservation ability and the surge capability of soil, for good edaphic condition is created in the growth of crop.2, increase output, raising quality organic fertilizer contain abundant organism and various nutritive element, for farm crop provide nutrition.Behind the fertilizer decomposition, for soil microbial activity provides energy and nutriment, promote microbial activities, accelerate organic matter decomposition, the active substance of generation etc. can promote the growth of crop and improve the quality of agricultural-food.3, it is many but relative content is low that the utilization ratio fertilizer that improves fertilizer contains nutrient, discharge slowly, and chemical fertilizer unit nutrient content is high, and composition is few, discharges soon.Both use by reasonable coordination, mutually replenish, and the organic acid that organic matter decomposition produces can also promote the dissolving of mineral nutrient in soil and the chemical fertilizer.Fertilizer and chemical fertilizer are mutually promoted, and are conducive to Crop, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer.Though fertilizer has above-mentioned advantage, still, present fertilizer, prescription and manufacture craft on the market is too complicated, and the kind and the method that add bacterial classification cause high cost, have increased peasant's burden.
In view of above-mentioned technological deficiency, simple, easy to make in the urgent need to a kind of technique occurring, suppress disease and pest, improve edatope and potential of hydrogen, be conducive to a kind of poultry dung and the crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer of plant growth.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that exists in the prior art, provide a kind of technique simple, easy to make, suppress disease and pest, improve edatope and potential of hydrogen, be conducive to a kind of poultry dung and the crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer of plant growth.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 20-30 part
Crop material 40-50 part
Lime powder 2-6 part
Probiotic bacterium 1.5-15 part.
Perhaps, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 20-25 part
Crop material 40-45 part
Lime powder 2-4 part
Probiotic bacterium 1.5-10 part.
Perhaps, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 25-30 part
Crop material 45-50 part
Lime powder 3-6 part
Probiotic bacterium 6-15 part.
Perhaps, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 22-28 part
Crop material 32-38 part
Lime powder 3-5 part
Probiotic bacterium 7-12 part.
Described poultry dung is chicken manure, and described crop material is rice straw or maize straw, and described probiotic bacterium is the EM bacterium.
The invention has the advantages that technique of the present invention is simple, and is easy to make, suppress disease and pest, improve edatope and potential of hydrogen, increase fertilizer nitrogen content, be conducive to crop growing state.
Embodiment:
Example 1 poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit:
30 parts of poultry dungs
50 parts of crop materials
6 parts of lime powders
15 parts of probiotic bacteriums.
Example 2 poultry dungs and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit:
20 parts of poultry dungs
40 parts of crop materials
2 parts of lime powders
1.5 parts of probiotic bacteriums.
Example 3 poultry dungs and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit:
25 parts of poultry dungs
45 parts of crop materials
3 parts of lime powders
6 parts of probiotic bacteriums.
Example 4 poultry dungs and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer, wherein, dispose following raw material according to weight unit:
28 parts of poultry dungs
38 parts of crop materials
5 parts of lime powders
12 parts of probiotic bacteriums.
With scrap feed material such as feces of livestock and poultry+crop materials, complicated because of various raw materials, each is variant for nutrient content.Various feces of livestock and poultry nutrient contents also are not quite similar, and can not enumerate one by one the individual event making method here.As: when being main with fermenting raw materials such as crop materials, can dose the feces of livestock and poultry about 20%, be the main straw powder that can dose when doing raw material about 20% with feces of livestock and poultry, and fermentation process is same as above.If with acid larger fermenting raw materials, when fermentation, should dose the lime powder about 1-3%, to adjust potential of hydrogen to neutral.The fertilizer that ferments with this method is applicable to each crop, various soil, both can use by oneself, and also can process and make the chemical fertilizer sale.Organic fertilizer after the fermentation processing is as carrier.Add the bio-organic fertilizer that probiotic bacterium processes, refer to a kind of specific organic fertilizer that contains the organism of fermentation that is of value to plant growth, it had both had the effect of microbial fertilizer, had again the effect of organic fertilizer.Be applied in the agriculture production, have significant effect of increasing production.This fertilizer comparison is easy.As: utilize 1000 kilograms in butt organic fertilizer after the fermentation processing, add the probiotic bacterium of 1.5%-15%, through fully mixing, overturning, mix all, be processed into bacteria containing amount 〉=0.2 hundred million to the bio-organic fertilizer of 〉=2 hundred million/gram.
Claims (5)
1. a poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer is characterized in that, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 20-30 part
Crop material 40-50 part
Lime powder 2-6 part
Probiotic bacterium 1.5-15 part.
2. according to claim 1 described poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer is characterized in that, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 20-25 part
Crop material 40-45 part
Lime powder 2-4 part
Probiotic bacterium 1.5-10 part.
3. according to claim 1 described poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer is characterized in that, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 25-30 part
Crop material 45-50 part
Lime powder 3-6 part
Probiotic bacterium 6-15 part.
4. according to claim 1 described poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer is characterized in that, dispose following raw material according to weight unit
Poultry dung 22-28 part
Crop material 32-38 part
Lime powder 3-5 part
Probiotic bacterium 7-12 part.
5. arbitrary described poultry dung and crop material mixed fermentation fertilizer is characterized in that according to claim 1-4, and described poultry dung is chicken manure, and described crop material is rice straw or maize straw, and described probiotic bacterium is the EM bacterium.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210427323XA CN102887792A (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Poultry excrement and crop straw mixed fermentation organic fertilizer |
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CN201210427323XA CN102887792A (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Poultry excrement and crop straw mixed fermentation organic fertilizer |
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CN102887792A true CN102887792A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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CN201210427323XA Pending CN102887792A (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Poultry excrement and crop straw mixed fermentation organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103626376A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-12 | 杨德俊 | Active sludge drying method and device |
CN104119109A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-29 | 陶坤秀 | Special organic fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
CN104177139A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 明金阳 | Chicken manure organic fertilizer for microbial fermentation |
CN104230520A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉澈源生态科技有限公司 | Biofertilizer for rice and preparation and using methods thereof |
CN104370648A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Novel bio-compost |
CN104649755A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-05-27 | 南丹县水产畜牧兽医局 | Method for manufacturing organic chicken-manure fertilizer |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 CN CN201210427323XA patent/CN102887792A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103626376A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-12 | 杨德俊 | Active sludge drying method and device |
CN103626376B (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-11-04 | 湘南学院 | A kind of active sludge drying means and drying plant thereof |
CN104649755A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-05-27 | 南丹县水产畜牧兽医局 | Method for manufacturing organic chicken-manure fertilizer |
CN104119109A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-29 | 陶坤秀 | Special organic fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
CN104230520A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉澈源生态科技有限公司 | Biofertilizer for rice and preparation and using methods thereof |
CN104177139A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 明金阳 | Chicken manure organic fertilizer for microbial fermentation |
CN104177139B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-04-06 | 明金阳 | A kind of chicken manure organic fertilizer of fermentable |
CN104370648A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Novel bio-compost |
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Application publication date: 20130123 |