CN102870924A - 安神补脑惠明茶 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种安神补脑惠明茶，包括下述重量份的组分：合欢花20-30份、百合10-20份、菊花10-30份、决明子10-20份、北沙参4-8份、丹参6-10份、惠明茶200份。本发明的安神补脑惠明茶，可以在很短的时间内改善睡眠质量，调节大脑机体，使其处于平衡状态，安神补脑。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种茶，尤其涉及一种安神补脑惠明茶。
背景技术
茶原为中国南方的嘉木，茶叶作为一种著名的保健饮品，它是古代中国南方人民对中国饮食文化的贡献，也是中国人民对世界饮食文化的贡献。三皇五帝时代的神农有以茶解毒的故事流传，黄帝则姓姬名荼，荼即古茶字。茶属于山茶科，为常绿灌木或小乔木植物，植株高达1-6米。茶树喜欢湿润的气候，在我国长江流域以南地区有广泛栽培。茶树叶子制成茶叶，泡水后使用，有强心、利尿的功效。茶树种植3年就可以采叶子。一般清明前后采摘长出4-5个叶的嫩芽，用这种嫩芽制作的茶叶质量非常好，属于茶中的珍品。
惠明茶，主要产自景宁畲族自治县红垦区赤木山惠明寺及际头村附近。成茶外形肥壮紧结略扁，所用鲜叶为芽头肥大、叶张幼嫩、芽长于叶的一芽一叶，叶芽稍有白毫，乳白中带淡黄，冲泡后又呈白色，人称白茶。
惠明茶外形紧结，颗颗饱满，色泽翠绿有神，茶毫披布全芽。制作惠明茶所用鲜叶为芽头肥大、叶张幼嫩、芽长于叶的一芽一叶。制作时先将芽叶于铜锅中炒青，至适度时起锅，摊凉并轻轻搓揉，然后用焙笼烘焙至八成以上干度，再入锅整形翻炒至足干。成茶条索紧缩壮实，颗粒饱满，色泽翠绿光润，全芽披毫。
景宁惠明茶又称景宁惠明，简称惠明茶。明成化十八年（1482）列为贡品，年贡芽茶两斤。专家测定，惠明茶一般年景含游离氨基酸2.5-3.5%，高的年份达3.5-4.5%，甜鲜味游离氨基酸占总量75-90%，酸苦味占总量10-25%，脂型儿茶比例高，冲泡后有兰花香味，水果甜味，还有“一杯鲜，二杯浓，三杯甘又醇，四杯五杯茶韵犹存”的特点。
惠明茶名冠全球。1915年美洲巴拿马运河通航，在巴拿马举行了一次大规模盛大的万国博览会，世界各国都选送精致的产品参展。中国选送的惠明茶被公认是茶中珍品，荣获一等证书和金质奖章。从此惠明茶名声更盛，人们称其为“金奖惠明”。
然而，目前市面上的惠明茶产品单一，并无其他功效。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题提供一种安神补脑惠明茶。
本发明目的是通过如下技术方案实现的：
一种安神补脑惠明茶，包括下述重量份的组分：合欢花20-30份、百合10-20份、菊花10-30份、决明子10-20份、北沙参4-8份、丹参6-10份、惠明茶200份。
优选的，一种安神补脑惠明茶，由下述原料按重量份组成：合欢花20-30份、百合10-20份、菊花10-30份、决明子10-20份、北沙参4-8份、丹参6-10份、惠明茶200份，生物防腐剂0.2-0.4份。
所述生物防腐剂，由下述组分按重量份组成：乳酸链球菌素20-40份，海藻糖10-20份，壳聚糖4-8份，甘氨酸2-4份，竹叶抗氧化物2-4份。
按本行业通用方法即可制备该生物防腐剂。例如，按配方称重，搅拌混合均匀，即可制得该生物防腐剂。
将上述原料经灭菌后混合均匀，再经干燥、粉碎成50目左右后，装入过滤纸制成的小包中，每袋2克，制成袋泡茶。
使用时，放一包茶袋在杯中，倒入沸水，让茶袋浸泡2～3分钟后，即可饮用。可反复冲泡，至色淡为止。
上述原料中涉及的中药材，在中国药典2005版一部中皆有详细记载。
本发明的安神补脑惠明茶，可以在很短的时间内改善睡眠质量，调节大脑机体，使其处于平衡状态，安神补脑。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述。
实施例1
分别称取：
合欢花25克、百合15克、菊花20克、决明子15克、北沙参6克、丹参8克、惠明茶200克。
将上述原料经灭菌后混合均匀，再经干燥、粉碎成50目左右后，装入过滤纸制成的小包中，每袋2克，制成袋泡茶。
使用时，放一包茶袋在杯中，倒入沸水，让茶袋浸泡2～3分钟后，即可饮用。可反复冲泡，至色淡为止。茶叶鲜爽甘醇，带有兰花香。
本发明的安神补脑惠明茶，可以在很短的时间内改善睡眠质量，调节大脑机体，使其处于平衡状态，安神补脑。
实施例2
称取：乳酸链球菌素300克，海藻糖150克，壳聚糖60克，甘氨酸30克，竹叶抗氧化物30克。室温下搅拌混合均匀，制得生物防腐剂。
乳酸链球菌素，Nisin，亦称乳酸链球菌肽或音译为尼辛，是乳酸链球菌产生的一种多肽物质，由34个氨基酸残基组成。食用后在人体的生理pH条件和α-胰凝乳蛋白酶作用下很快水解成氨基酸，是一种高效、无毒、安全、无副作用的天然食品防腐剂。
海藻糖是由两个葡萄糖分子以1,1-糖苷键构成的非还原性糖，有3种异构体即海藻糖（α，α）、异海藻糖（β，β）和新海藻糖（α，β），并对多种生物活性物质具有非特异性保护作用。科学家们发现，沙漠植物卷叶柏在干旱时几近枯死，遇水后却又可以奇迹般复活；高山植物复活草能够耐过冰雪严寒；一些昆虫在高寒、高温和干燥失水等条件下不冻结、不干死，就是它们体内的海藻糖创造的生命奇迹。海藻糖因此在科学界素有“生命之糖”的美誉。国际权威的《自然》杂志曾在2000年7月发表了对海藻糖进行评价的专文，文中指出：“对许多生命体而言，海藻糖的有与无，意味着生命或者死亡”。
壳聚糖(chitosan)是由自然界广泛存在的几丁质(chitin)经过脱乙酰作用得到的，化学名称为聚葡萄糖胺(1-4)-2-氨基-B-D葡萄糖。壳聚糖是甲壳素N-脱乙酰基的产物，一般而言，N一乙酰基脱去55%以上的就可称之为壳聚糖，或者说，能在1%乙酸或1%盐酸中溶解1%的脱乙酰甲壳素，这种脱乙酰甲壳素被称之为壳聚糖。其别名“壳多糖”、“脱乙酰甲壳素”、“脱乙酰甲壳质”、“可溶性甲壳素”、“可溶性甲壳质”、“壳糖胺”、“甲壳胺”、“甲壳糖”、“氨基多糖”、“甲壳多聚糖”、“几丁聚糖”等。
甘氨酸，学名：2-氨基乙酸。非手性分子，最简单的天然氨基酸。L-甘氨酸是蛋白质合成中的编码氨基酸，哺乳动物非必需氨基酸，在体内可以由葡萄糖转变而来，因具有甜味而得名。
竹叶抗氧化物，CNS号：04.019，英文名称：antioxidant of bambooleaves。竹叶抗氧化物是采用现代生物工程技术手段从特定的刚竹属（phyllostachys）竹子的嫩叶中提取的、以黄酮和酚类化合物为有效成分的天然、营养、多功能的食品抗氧化剂。
本发明的生物防腐剂，是将多种安全原料经过配比混合而成，协同增效，无毒无副作用，生产工艺简单，稳定性好，可在避光处长期保存，添加在食品中可长期保持抗菌活性。不受温度、pH影响，水溶性好，添加方便，抗菌广谱性好，可显著延长产品保质期，提高食品安全性。本发明弥补了化学防腐剂的缺陷并且具有效果好、操作简便、成本低等优点，具有显著的经济及社会效益。
分别称取：
合欢花25克、百合15克、菊花20克、决明子15克、北沙参6克、丹参8克、惠明茶200克，生物防腐剂0.3克。
将上述原料经灭菌后混合均匀，再经干燥、粉碎成50目左右后，装入过滤纸制成的小包中，每袋2克，制成袋泡茶。
实施例3
分别称取：
合欢花25克、百合15克、菊花20克、决明子15克、北沙参6克、丹参8克、惠明茶200克，苯甲酸钠0.3克。
将上述原料经灭菌后混合均匀，再经干燥、粉碎成50目左右后，装入过滤纸制成的小包中，每袋2克，制成袋泡茶。
测试例
对实施例1-3进行测试，室温30℃，相对湿度85%，持续观察，具体结果见下表。
| 现象 | |
| 实施例1 | 10天后可见斑菌，冲泡后口感差 |
| 实施例2 | 60天后未见异常，冲泡后口感纯正 |
| 实施例3 | 30天后可见斑菌，冲泡后口感差 |
本发明的安神补脑惠明茶，可以在很短的时间内改善睡眠质量，调节大脑机体，使其处于平衡状态，安神补脑。特别的，本发明添加生物防腐剂后，大大延长了产品的保质期。
Claims (3)
1.一种安神补脑惠明茶，包括下述重量份的组分：合欢花20-30份、百合10-20份、菊花10-30份、决明子10-20份、北沙参4-8份、丹参6-10份、惠明茶200份。
2.如权利要求1所述的安神补脑惠明茶，由下述原料按重量份组成：合欢花20-30份、百合10-20份、菊花10-30份、决明子10-20份、北沙参4-8份、丹参6-10份、惠明茶200份，生物防腐剂0.2-0.4份。
3.如权利要求2所述的安神补脑惠明茶，所述生物防腐剂，由下述组分按重量份组成：乳酸链球菌素20-40份，海藻糖10-20份，壳聚糖4-8份，甘氨酸2-4份，竹叶抗氧化物2-4份。
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103284267A (zh) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 宾天海 | 一种清热明目饮料 |
| CN104645278A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 詹其旸 | 一种保健中药茶 |
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| CN1081325A (zh) * | 1992-07-18 | 1994-02-02 | 杨光福 | 一种保健茶的配制方法 |
| CN1628742A (zh) * | 2003-12-21 | 2005-06-22 | 施建敏 | 安神精明百益草保健营养品 |
| CN102349585A (zh) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-02-15 | 福建绿叶茶业股份有限公司 | 一种含白茶的美容养颜袋泡茶 |
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| CN1628742A (zh) * | 2003-12-21 | 2005-06-22 | 施建敏 | 安神精明百益草保健营养品 |
| CN102349585A (zh) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-02-15 | 福建绿叶茶业股份有限公司 | 一种含白茶的美容养颜袋泡茶 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103284267A (zh) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 宾天海 | 一种清热明目饮料 |
| CN104645278A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 詹其旸 | 一种保健中药茶 |
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