CN102823349B - The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind - Google Patents
The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102823349B CN102823349B CN201210297307.3A CN201210297307A CN102823349B CN 102823349 B CN102823349 B CN 102823349B CN 201210297307 A CN201210297307 A CN 201210297307A CN 102823349 B CN102823349 B CN 102823349B
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- Prior art keywords
- chain
- seeder
- furrow
- wheel
- coarse pitch
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of full tectorial seeder of furrow kind, it is applicable to full film-covering planting technology, can apply fertilizer, trench digging, overlay film, sowing disposably completes, it is power with tractor, towage, couple equipped with traction element and tractor before frame, universal drive shaft is installed on tractor output shaft, linked by power transmission shaft, chain drive is to the power shaft of gear-box, there is output shaft on gear-box two sides, two sides is respectively provided with coarse pitch sprocket wheel, pass through sprocket wheel, coarse pitch chain, excavator bucket and following double-arc spline wheel, carry out digging, the soil excavator bucket dug is transported to back upper place, to mulch film furrow, film limit firming.Above can apply fertilizer equipped with ditching-fertilizing device and fertilizer box, after can carry out precision drilling equipped with seeding wheel.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of full tectorial seeder, particularly a kind of width ridge, furrow kind, full overlay film fertilising precision planter.Full film coating technique is the up-to-date implantation methods of one that the whole nation is promoted, and is to play width ridge in field, covers full field with degradative plastic film, in a kind of plantation new technology of furrow sowing crop, have heat, drought resisting, the effect that preserves soil moisture, increase production.The present invention is a kind of double full tectorial seeders of furrow kind of above planting technology research and development, especially can realize fertilising, trench digging, overlay film, sowing disposably complete farm work.
Background technology:
Because full overlay film must use degradative plastic film that ground is all covered, only allowing moisture enter and do not allow moisture evaporate, the soil of pressure mulch film is because there is mulch film on two sides therefore cannot fetch earth, so must fetch earth from front be transported to firming after film.There is presently no the full film covering type seeder listing of maturation, the full tectorial seeder useful impeller trench digging in exploitation to fetch earth, the most useful conveyer belt trench digging send soil.Can be blocked by stone during trench digging with the seeder of impeller, send soil unstable；With conveyer belt because trench digging during have soil to be clipped between belt and front-wheel, conveyer belt can be made normally to work.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is a kind of with tractor as power, can realize fertilising, trench digging, shaping, overlay film, sowing simultaneously and soil be delivered to press below a kind of brand-new integration of operation full film covering type seeder of mulch film.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Coupling part: be above used for equipped with traction element 2 and tractor connection in frame 1.
Fertilising part: underground, equipped with fertilizer box 7, is applied fertilizer to fertilising box 4 by gear-box main shaft 14 by sprocket wheel 15, chain 8, sprocket wheel 5, axle 6 transmission by frame front upper part by fertilizer delivering pipe 3, ditching-fertilizing device 24.
Overlay film part: frame 1 middle and lower part equipped with ground film rack 36, mulch film 35 to ground overlay film.
Sowing part: having link part 19, spring 20, seeder 22 to be installed on seeder frame 21 by axle 38 at the every luggage in frame 1 rear portion, when machine advances, seeder is sowed over the ground, and link part 39, pinch roller frame 40, little axle 41, press wheel 42 are for firming.
Running part: couple equipped with gear-box 17, universal drive shaft 9 and tractor rear power output shaft in frame 1 middle and upper part, coupled by minor sprocket 13, chain 11, big sprocket wheel 12 and gearbox input shaft 10, gear-box main shaft 14 two is equipped with coarse pitch sprocket wheel 16, coarse pitch chain 29 is driven to the direction of arrow when rotating, bottom is provided with double-arc spline wheel 33 and is installed on frame 1 front lower place by axle 32 bearing block 31, carries soil trench digging for chain.
Trench digging firming part: equipped with multiple excavator buckets 28 and chain rivet 30 on chain, excavator bucket 28 is used for ditching shoveling and soil being transported to back upper place pouring in film limit firming chute 18 and furrow firming chute 37 for the soil of mould over the ground.
Shaping unit: trim panel 34 with ground and furrow shaping are made surface smooth, beneficially overlay film.
Excavator bucket 28 can make semicircle bucket, and the suitable for reading of bucket is conducive to being unearthed greatly than following, and bottom is porose prevents vacuum.Coarse pitch chain 29 can use standard coarse pitch single-chain.Coarse pitch double chain wheel 16 also can use coarse pitch single sprocket chain.Trim panel makes the template the same with ridge, ground shape, and low after height before trim panel 34, shape is at an angle.Minor sprocket 13, chain 11, big sprocket wheel 12 transmission can use gear drive.Ditching-fertilizing device 24 can use double plate.Adjust deep land wheel 25 can take turns with steel plate, it is also possible to rubber tire.In parallel with double ridges type, it is linked together with chain and axle, four ridges or many ridges, the full tectorial seeder of furrow kind can be formed.
The remarkable benefit of the present invention, can disposably complete fertilising, trench digging, full overlay film, sowing function, is to cooperate with the supporting machinery of the width ridge full overlay film high-yield planting technology that the whole nation is promoted.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
The present invention is further described with implementing row below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The side view of Fig. 1 present invention；
The top view of Fig. 2 present invention；
The excavator bucket bucket chain schematic diagram of Fig. 3 present invention；
The trim panel stereogram of Fig. 4 present invention；
In Fig. 1 Fig. 2:
null1. frame，2. traction element，3. fertilizer delivering pipe，4. fertilising box，5. sprocket wheel，6. axle，7. fertilizer box，8. chain，9. universal drive shaft，10. gearbox input shaft，11. chains，12. big sprocket wheels，13. minor sprockets，14. gear-box main shafts，15. sprocket wheels，16. coarse pitch double chain wheels，17. gear-boxes，18. film limit firming chutes，19. link parts，20. springs，21. seeder framves，22. seeders，23. seeding ports，24. ditching-fertilizing devices，25. adjust deep land wheel，26. axles，27. adjust deep to divide，28. excavator buckets，29. coarse pitch chains，30. chain rivets，31. bearing blocks，32. axles，33. double-arc spline wheels，34. trim panels，35. mulch films，36. ground film racks，37. furrow firming chutes，38. axles，39. link parts，40. pinch roller frames，41. little axles，42. press wheels.
In Fig. 3:
28. excavator buckets, 29. coarse pitch chains, 30. chain rivets.
In Fig. 4:
34. trim panels.
Specific embodiments:
Frame 1 is welded by square tube or with channel-section steel, adjust deep land wheel 25 also can manufacture with steel plate wheel with rubber tire, excavator bucket 28 with 65 manganese steel manufacture shapes can the side of making make semicircle bucket also dependent on landform, suitable for reading big below the least, be conducive to being unearthed, be drilled with aperture below and prevent vacuum.Coarse pitch chain 29 can may be used without standard chain with 65 manganese steel self-controls, and coarse pitch double chain wheel 16 can make and also can be selected for standard sprocket, and trim panel 34 is compressing with 65 manganese steel.Spring 20 and press wheel 42 such as soil condition well can, fully achieve use condition.
Claims (9)
- null1. the full tectorial seeder of furrow kind，Above it is used for equipped with traction element (2) and tractor connection in frame (1)，Frame front upper part is equipped with fertilizer box (7)，Power is passed through sprocket wheel (15) by gear-box main shaft (14)、Chain (8)、Sprocket wheel (5)、Fertilising box (4) is given in axle (6) transmission，Fertilising box (4) is by fertilizer delivering pipe (3)、Applied fertilizer in underground by ditching-fertilizing device (24)，Frame (1) middle and lower part is equipped with ground film rack (36)、Mulch film (35) is to ground overlay film，At frame (1) rear portion, every luggage has link part (19)、Spring (20)、Seeder (22)，Seeder (22) is installed on seeder frame (21) by axle (38)，When machine advances，Seeder is sowed over the ground，Link part (39)、Pinch roller frame (40)、Little axle (41)、Press wheel (42) is used for firming，It is characterized in that: in frame (1) middle and upper part equipped with gear-box (17)、Universal drive shaft (9) and tractor rear power output shaft couple，Universal drive shaft (9) passes through minor sprocket (13)、Chain (11)、Big sprocket wheel (12) and gearbox input shaft (10) couple，Gear-box main shaft (14) two is equipped with coarse pitch double chain wheel (16)，Coarse pitch chain (29) is driven when coarse pitch double chain wheel (16) rotates clockwise，Bottom is provided with double-arc spline wheel (33) by axle (32)、Bearing block (31) is installed on frame (1) front lower place，Soil trench digging is carried for coarse pitch chain，Equipped with multiple excavator buckets (28) and chain rivet (30) on coarse pitch chain，Excavator bucket (28) is used for ditching shoveling and soil being transported to back upper place pouring in film limit firming chute (18) and furrow firming chute (37) for the soil of mould over the ground，Trim panel (34) smooths for ground and furrow shaping make surface，Be conducive to overlay film.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: excavator bucket (28) can make semicircle bucket, and the suitable for reading of bucket is conducive to being unearthed greatly than following, and bottom is porose prevents vacuum.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: coarse pitch chain (29) can use standard coarse pitch single-chain.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: coarse pitch double chain wheel (16) also can use coarse pitch single sprocket chain.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: trim panel makes the template the same with ridge, ground shape, and low after trim panel (34) front height, shape is at an angle.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: minor sprocket (13), chain (11), big sprocket wheel (12) transmission can use gear drive.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ditching-fertilizing device (24) can use double plate.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adjust deep land wheel (25) can take turns with steel plate, it is also possible to rubber tire.
- The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in parallel with double ridges type, is linked together with chain and axle, can form many ridges full tectorial seeder of furrow kind.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210297307.3A CN102823349B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210297307.3A CN102823349B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102823349A CN102823349A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
| CN102823349B true CN102823349B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210297307.3A Active CN102823349B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind |
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| CN (1) | CN102823349B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238403A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-14 | 张�浩 | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder |
| CN103875322A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Maize double-furrow rotary tillage film covering, fertilizer applying and sowing device |
| CN104969679A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-14 | 梁海云 | Mulch recycling multifunctional machine |
| CN104938069A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-09-30 | 梁朋春 | Total film mulching sowing machine |
| CN104938100A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-09-30 | 梁朋春 | Full-laminated sower |
| CN104813780B (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-07-21 | 和田天力沙生药物开发有限责任公司 | A kind of chain type Cistanche tubulosa multifunctional workover rig |
| CN105379475B (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-05-10 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Ginseng seedling transplanting earth boring machine |
| CN106612826B (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2023-05-23 | 姜春林 | Ditching fertilizer distributor |
| CN108718554B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-02-05 | 河南科技大学 | Automatic lay equipment of plastic film |
| CN110896693B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-02-05 | 窦元 | Traveling-interval continuous seeding equipment and working method thereof |
| CN113843212B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-06-02 | 陕西汉中变压器有限责任公司 | Transformer oil discharge pool cleaning trolley |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4465882B2 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2010-05-26 | 井関農機株式会社 | Fertilizer and chemical injection device |
| CN201222909Y (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-04-22 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Open type soil lift conveyer with wave-shaped chain of double-earth furrow complete film-overlaying machine |
| CN201585301U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-22 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Ridging furrower of full-film double-ridge-and-furrow film covering machine with arc-shaped baseplate |
| CN201976423U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-09-21 | 张卿 | Twin-row furrow opening, full-mulch applying and fertilizing precision seeder |
| CN102356712B (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-07-31 | 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 | Ridge culture furrow irrigation whole film laying earthing bunch planting fertilizing united working machine |
-
2012
- 2012-08-09 CN CN201210297307.3A patent/CN102823349B/en active Active
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| CN102823349A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170502 Address after: 137400 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Xingan Meng Keyouqianqi government new industrial park in Turin street 4-014 Patentee after: Keyouqianqi Huacheng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Address before: 137400 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Ulanhot, May 1 South Road, No. 9, unit 402, 41 Patentee before: Jiang Rihua |
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