CN102742414B - Vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester - Google Patents

Vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102742414B
CN102742414B CN201210247508.2A CN201210247508A CN102742414B CN 102742414 B CN102742414 B CN 102742414B CN 201210247508 A CN201210247508 A CN 201210247508A CN 102742414 B CN102742414 B CN 102742414B
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sieve
cage
frame
sieve cage
contained
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CN102742414A (en
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黄中山
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester which relates to a machine used for harvesting cyperus beans. The vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester comprises a depth setting wheel, a rotary tillage harrow, a shovel plate, a conveying belt, a segregation turning wheel, a screen cage, a collecting box, a machine frame, wheels and a gear box. A vertical screen cage is adopted by the harvester and is internally provided with an upper and a lower layers of screen pieces for screening materials in a plane way, so that the screening area is improved, and further, the working efficiency of the cyperus bean harvester is efficiently impoved.

Description

Vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine
Technical field
Vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine, relates to a kind of for gathering in the crops the machinery of oily Sha's beans.
Background technology
At present, oily Sha's beans reaping machine all adopts the structure of horizontal sieve cage, and oily Sha's beans and grass and soil are separated.Although horizontal sieve cage volume is very large, the part of real work only has the sub-fraction of bottom.Thereby its operating efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to use vertical sieve cage to improve the operating efficiency of oily Sha's beans reaping machine.
This vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine is to consist of depthkeeping wheel, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, conveyer belt, sub-material runner, sieve cage, collecting box, sieve cage, frame, wheel and gearbox; Depthkeeping wheel be contained in frame front below; Shoveling native plate is contained on position forward below frame; Rotary tillage rake is contained under frame, is positioned at the front portion of the native plate of shovel, after depthkeeping wheel; Conveyer belt is contained in frame, and its front end is positioned at the rear portion of the native plate of shovel, and the top of sieving cage is led in rear end; The rear end of conveyer belt, is equipped with sub-material runner, and sub-material runner is connected with the rear end wheel of conveyer belt by belt or chain, to obtain power; Sub-material runner is that some groups of native plates are radially housed on an axle; Wheel is contained under frame; The front middle part of frame is equipped with main-gear box, and two-stage transmission is equipped with in side, and is connected with main-gear box; The postmedian of frame is equipped with three-ratio gear; Two-stage transmission is connected with Rotary tillage rake and conveyer belt by belt or chain,, also by power transmission shaft and universal joint and three-ratio gear, is connected meanwhile; Sieve cage adopts vertical sieve cage, and vertical sieve cage is contained in sieve cage by roller, and central shaft is equipped with in centre, and central shaft and sieve cage are connected by bracing frame, and sieve cage and central shaft are all fixed in frame; Collecting box is contained in frame, is positioned at the bottom of vertical sieve cage; Three-ratio gear is meshed with the ring gear of vertical sieve cage bottom by gear, with the power that provides vertical sieve cage to rotate; Vertical sieve cage is drum-shaped, and periphery is one deck baffle plate, and two sieves are inside housed, and goes up sieve and lower sieve; The fairlead of back taper is equipped with respectively in the bottom of upper sieve and lower sieve; The outside of lower sieve has the hole that is greater than oily beans, leads to collecting box; Above upper sieve and lower sieve, scraper plate and brush are housed respectively, and are fixed on central shaft; In fairlead under upper sieve and lower sieve, the plate that loosens the soil is housed respectively, and is fixed on central shaft; The base plate middle part of collecting box, has mouth with lower sieve middle part relative position, and guide pipe is housed, so that the earth sifting out falls back, ground anti-Sha's beans that oil are missed.
During this vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine work, the mixture of oily Sha's beans, weeds and earth that results are come up is delivered in the upper sieve of vertical sieve cage by conveyer belt, sub-material runner, the weeds of sifting out, under the effect of scraper plate and brush, are discharged from from the top of vertical sieve cage.The oily Sha's beans and the earth that sieve drop in lower sieve by fairlead.Under the effect of scraper plate and brush, the earth of lower sieve mouth at middle part from collecting box is fallen on the ground, and the oily Sha's beans that stay enter collecting box through compare great hole, lower sieve edge.The effect of plate of loosening the soil in fairlead is to avoid undersize obstruction.In the process of work, sieve cage rotates around central shaft, and scraper plate, brush and the relative central shaft of the plate that loosens the soil maintain static.Sieve in the sieve cage of this vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine is a plane, and whole face is all in duty, thereby its operating efficiency will be higher than horizontal sieve cage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine general assembly schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of this vertical sieve cage oil Sha's vertical sieve cage of beans reaping machine and collecting box.
Embodiment
This vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine is by depthkeeping wheel 1, Rotary tillage rake 2, shovels native plate 5, conveyer belt 9, sub-material runner 29, sieve cage 14, collecting box 15, sieve cage 13, frame 8, wheel 18 and gearbox 3,4,10 and form; Depthkeeping wheel 1 be contained in frame 8 front portions below; Shovel native plate 5 and be contained in frame 8 below on forward position; Rotary tillage rake 2 is contained in frame 8 times, is positioned at the front portion of the native plate 5 of shovel, after depthkeeping wheel 1; Conveyer belt 9 is contained in frame 8, and its front end is positioned at the rear portion of the native plate 5 of shovel, and the top of sieving cage 14 is led in rear end; The rear end of conveyer belt 9, is equipped with sub-material runner 29, and sub-material runner 29 is connected with the rear end wheel of conveyer belt 9 by belt or chain, to obtain power; Sub-material runner 29 is that some groups of native plates are radially housed on an axle; Wheel 18 is contained in frame 8 times; The front middle part of frame 8 is equipped with main-gear box 3, and two-stage transmission 4 is equipped with in side, and is connected with main-gear box 3; The postmedian of frame 8 is equipped with three-ratio gear 10; Two-stage transmission 4 is connected with Rotary tillage rake 2 and conveyer belt 9 by belt or chain,, also by power transmission shaft 7 and universal joint 6, is connected with three-ratio gear 10 meanwhile; Sieve cage 14 adopts vertical sieve cage, and vertical sieve cage 14 is contained in sieve cage 13 by roller 12, and central shaft 17 is equipped with in centre, and central shaft 17 and sieve cage 14 are connected by bracing frame 22, and sieve cage 13 and central shaft 17 are all fixed in frame 8; Collecting box 15 is contained in frame 8, is positioned at the bottom of vertical sieve cage 14; Three-ratio gear 10 is meshed with the ring gear 16 of vertical sieve cage 14 bottoms by gear 11, with the power that provides vertical sieve cage to rotate; Vertical sieve cage 14 is drum-shaped, and periphery is one deck baffle plate, and two sieves are inside housed, and goes up 26 of sieve 25 and lower sieves; The fairlead 23,20 of back taper is equipped with respectively in the bottom of upper sieve 25 and lower sieve 26; The outside of lower sieve 26 has the hole 27 that is greater than oily beans, leads to collecting box 15; Above upper sieve 25 and lower sieve 26, scraper plate 21 and brush 24 are housed respectively, and are fixed on central shaft 17; In fairlead 23,20 under upper sieve 25 and lower sieve 26, the plate 19 that loosens the soil is housed respectively, and is fixed on central shaft 17; The base plate middle part of collecting box 15, has mouth with lower sieve 26 middle part relative positions, and guide pipe 28 is housed, so that the earth sifting out falls back, ground anti-Sha's beans that oil are missed.

Claims (1)

1. vertical sieve cage oil Sha beans reaping machine, is to consist of depthkeeping wheel, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, conveyer belt, sub-material runner, sieve cage, collecting box, sieve cage, frame, wheel and gearbox; Depthkeeping wheel be contained in frame front below; Shoveling native plate is contained on position forward below frame; Rotary tillage rake is contained under frame, is positioned at the front portion of the native plate of shovel, after depthkeeping wheel; Conveyer belt is contained in frame, and its front end is positioned at the rear portion of the native plate of shovel, and the top of sieving cage is led in rear end; The rear end of conveyer belt, is equipped with sub-material runner, and sub-material runner is connected with the rear end wheel of conveyer belt by belt or chain; Sub-material runner is that some groups of native plates are radially housed on an axle; Wheel is contained under frame; The front middle part of frame is equipped with main-gear box, and two-stage transmission is equipped with in side, and is connected with main-gear box; The postmedian of frame is equipped with three-ratio gear; Two-stage transmission is connected with Rotary tillage rake and conveyer belt by belt or chain,, also by power transmission shaft and universal joint and three-ratio gear, is connected meanwhile; It is characterized in that sieving cage and adopt vertical sieve cage, vertical sieve cage is contained in sieve cage by roller, and central shaft is equipped with in centre, and central shaft and sieve cage are connected by bracing frame, and sieve cage and central shaft are all fixed in frame; Collecting box is contained in frame, is positioned at the bottom of vertical sieve cage; Three-ratio gear is meshed with the ring gear of vertical sieve cage bottom by gear, with the power that provides vertical sieve cage to rotate; Vertical sieve cage is drum-shaped, and periphery is one deck baffle plate, and two sieves are inside housed, and goes up sieve and lower sieve; The fairlead of back taper is equipped with respectively in the bottom of upper sieve and lower sieve; The outside of lower sieve has the hole that is greater than oily beans, leads to collecting box; Above upper sieve and lower sieve, scraper plate and brush are housed respectively, and are fixed on central shaft; In the bottom fairlead of upper sieve and lower sieve, the plate that loosens the soil is housed respectively, and is fixed on central shaft; The base plate middle part of collecting box, has mouth with lower sieve middle part relative position, and guide pipe is housed.
CN201210247508.2A 2012-07-09 2012-07-09 Vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester Active CN102742414B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201210247508.2A CN102742414B (en) 2012-07-09 2012-07-09 Vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210247508.2A CN102742414B (en) 2012-07-09 2012-07-09 Vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester

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CN102742414A CN102742414A (en) 2012-10-24
CN102742414B true CN102742414B (en) 2014-08-20

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081629B (en) * 2013-01-18 2015-01-14 黄中山 Vibratory screen type tiger nut harvester
CN108718646A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-02 湖南匡楚科技有限公司 A kind of small-sized potato harvesting apparatus of agricultural
CN112997664B (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-08-12 云阳县凌坤中药材种植园 Excavation method of paris polyphylla excavation device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201690784U (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-01-05 江友文 Self-propelled rootstalk combine
CN101999270A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-04-06 贾会文 Sieve plate type cyperus esculentus harvester
CN102090200A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-15 黄中山 Double-cage harvester for cyperus esculentus
CN202269174U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-13 邢立杰 Crawler type self-walking harvester for cyperus esculentus
CN202738439U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-02-20 黄中山 Cyperus esculentus harvester with vertical sieve cage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101999270A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-04-06 贾会文 Sieve plate type cyperus esculentus harvester
CN201690784U (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-01-05 江友文 Self-propelled rootstalk combine
CN102090200A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-15 黄中山 Double-cage harvester for cyperus esculentus
CN202269174U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-13 邢立杰 Crawler type self-walking harvester for cyperus esculentus
CN202738439U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-02-20 黄中山 Cyperus esculentus harvester with vertical sieve cage

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