CN203120453U - Tuberous type crop harvester - Google Patents
Tuberous type crop harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203120453U CN203120453U CN 201220751816 CN201220751816U CN203120453U CN 203120453 U CN203120453 U CN 203120453U CN 201220751816 CN201220751816 CN 201220751816 CN 201220751816 U CN201220751816 U CN 201220751816U CN 203120453 U CN203120453 U CN 203120453U
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- frame
- hack
- inner frame
- cylinder
- bolter
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tuberous type crop harvester. The tuberous type crop harvester is characterized in that a rack is composed of an inner frame and an outer frame; the depth of a plough share is adjusted through two hydraulic cylinders arranged on a beam of the inner frame and a beam of the outer frame; a separating screen is provided with two soil pulverizing rollers, wherein the gaps between the separating screen and the two soil pulverizing rollers are different; and a stack collecting frame which can be turned over under the action of gravity is arranged at the rear side of the inner frame. The tuberous type crop harvester is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, suitable for the harvest of sand land crops and the harvest of tuberous type crops in clayed soil, high in full harvest rate, free of work that the excavated crops need to be picked in stacks manually, capable of saving labor and high in work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly root crop such as Radix Isatidis, peanut harvest machinery.
Background technology
The reaping machine of root crops such as present Radix Isatidis, peanut, structure is complicated, the cost height.And better in sand results effect, at the higher viscous soil of moisture content, because the soil compaction caking can not well separate stem tuber with earth; The plough shovel of reaping machine digs crop in the face of land, also need manually pick up Ji Dui, wastes time and energy, again the lost labor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure simpler, not only is suitable for the root crop results that sandy soil also is suitable for the higher clayey soil of moisture content, and the rhizome collection that excavates can be stacked the root crop reaping machine that places the face of land.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme: frame is made up of internal and external frame, and internal and external frame connects by bearing pin, can relatively rotate; The degree of depth of ploughshare is regulated by the hydraulic cylinder that is installed on inner frame and the outside framework; Two hack cylinders different with the bolter gap are installed on the bolter; Be provided with turnover Ji Dui collection frame under the gravity effect at the rear of inner frame.
Described frame is made up of internal and external frame, and internal and external frame connects by bearing pin, can relatively rotate.
Described hydraulic cylinder be about two, be installed in inner frame and crossbeam that outside framework is connected on.
Described hack cylinder I and hack cylinder II are welded with reinforcing bar, link to each other with inner frame by the axle with hack cylinder I, hack cylinder II welding, and free to rotate, the gap of hack cylinder I and bolter is bigger, and the gap of hack cylinder II and bolter is less.
Described Ji Dui collects the low early and high after one-tenth fusiformis of frame opening, is installed in the rear end of inner frame by bearing pin, after the rhizome of results reaches certain gravity, collects the frame upset of can leaning forward automatically, with rhizome Ji Dui rapid return automatically behind the face of land.
The beneficial effect that is reached by technique scheme is: this machine frame for movement is simple, easily manufactured, cost is low, soil is scalable, the net harvesting rate height, the root crop collection that excavates can be stacked and place the face of land, remove the crop of excavating from and also need manually pick up work in heaps, less manpower, operating efficiency are higher.
Description of drawings
Embodiment
The root crop reaping machine is connected with tractating bar 2 by tractor does traction, support walking by land wheel 17, power source is provided by the power take-off of tractor, the power take-off of tractor links to each other with axle 1, axle 1 links to each other with cone gear reducer 9 power shafts by universal joint 8, cone gear reducer 9 is passed to small belt pulley 10 by output shaft with power, small belt pulley 10 is with 12 power passed to big belt pulley 13 by V, big belt pulley 13 drives the drive sprocket of carrying on the bolter 15 and rotates, and drive sprocket 15 drives driven sprocket 19 by conveyer chain 18 and rotates.Ploughshare 5 scoops up rhizomes such as Radix Isatidis, peanut from soil.Along with moving ahead of facility, rhizome such as the Radix Isatidis that scoops up, peanut and soil block, weeds etc. are transported to carries on the bolter 20.Under the effect of chain transmission polygon effect, looser soil block is shaken broken in the process of shake, by carrying the bar strip gap on the bolter to fall earthward, harder soil block is crushed under the effect of hack cylinder I, avoid the phenomenons that get congestion such as soil block, rhizome, the gap of hack cylinder I and bolter is bigger, and bigger soil block continues to carry backward, by hack cylinder II crushing, thereby reach the purpose of effective separation.Rhizomes such as last purer Radix Isatidis, peanut fall into collects frame, when reaching certain gravity, under the gravity effect, collects frame to overturn downwards, and return rapidly, and rhizomes such as Radix Isatidis, peanut are toppled over Ji Dui and waited for the carrying out of next process in the face of land.
The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 4 links to each other with outside framework by crossbeam, and the bottom of hydraulic cylinder links to each other with inner frame by crossbeam, and inner frame is connected by axle with outside framework, can relatively rotate.
The degree of depth of ploughshare 5 is regulated by the hydraulic cylinder 4 that is installed on the internal and external frame crossbeam.
Because the effect of two hack cylinders is for than the rhizome that is mixed in the viscous soil in the hard clod centrifugation preferably being arranged.
Claims (5)
1. root crop reaping machine, it is characterized in that: frame is made up of internal and external frame, and internal and external frame connects by bearing pin, can relatively rotate; The degree of depth of ploughshare is regulated by the hydraulic cylinder that is installed on inner frame and the outside framework; Two hack cylinders different with the bolter gap are installed on the bolter; Be provided with turnover Ji Dui collection frame under the gravity effect at the rear of inner frame.
2. according to the described root harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that: frame is made up of internal and external frame, and internal and external frame connects by bearing pin, can relatively rotate.
3. according to the described root harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that: hydraulic cylinder be about two, be installed in inner frame and crossbeam that outside framework is connected on.
4. according to the described root harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that: hack cylinder I and hack cylinder II are welded with reinforcing bar, link to each other with inner frame by the axle with hack cylinder I, hack cylinder II welding, and it is free to rotate, the gap of hack cylinder I and bolter is bigger, and the gap of hack cylinder II and bolter is less.
5. according to the described root harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that: Ji Dui collects the low early and high after one-tenth fusiformis of frame opening, is installed in the rear end of inner frame by bearing pin, when the rhizome of results reaches certain gravity. after, collect the frame upset of can leaning forward automatically, with rhizome Ji Dui rapid return automatically behind the face of land.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220751816 CN203120453U (en) | 2012-12-23 | 2012-12-23 | Tuberous type crop harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220751816 CN203120453U (en) | 2012-12-23 | 2012-12-23 | Tuberous type crop harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203120453U true CN203120453U (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48928502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220751816 Expired - Fee Related CN203120453U (en) | 2012-12-23 | 2012-12-23 | Tuberous type crop harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203120453U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322192A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavation separation harvesting device for harvesting potatoes |
| CN104350865A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic portable digging separating device for potato harvester |
| CN104350864A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavating, separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104350868A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable excavating mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350867A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350862A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104365256A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavation harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104365258A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable digging separation device used for potato harvesting machine |
| CN107027408A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-08-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of rhizome Chinese medicinal crop harvester for rolling soil |
| CN107912122A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-04-17 | 临泽奥德赛机械科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of root crop excavates device |
| CN111247937A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-09 | 余雪飘 | Stem tuber class crop harvester earth screening plant |
-
2012
- 2012-12-23 CN CN 201220751816 patent/CN203120453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104365258A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable digging separation device used for potato harvesting machine |
| CN104322192A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavation separation harvesting device for harvesting potatoes |
| CN104350865A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic portable digging separating device for potato harvester |
| CN104350864A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavating, separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104350868A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable excavating mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350867A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350862A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104365256A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavation harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN107027408A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-08-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of rhizome Chinese medicinal crop harvester for rolling soil |
| CN107912122A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-04-17 | 临泽奥德赛机械科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of root crop excavates device |
| CN111247937A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-09 | 余雪飘 | Stem tuber class crop harvester earth screening plant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Termination date: 20131223 |