CN103081629B - Vibratory screen type tiger nut harvester - Google Patents
Vibratory screen type tiger nut harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN103081629B CN103081629B CN201310037450.3A CN201310037450A CN103081629B CN 103081629 B CN103081629 B CN 103081629B CN 201310037450 A CN201310037450 A CN 201310037450A CN 103081629 B CN103081629 B CN 103081629B
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- sieve
- frame
- conveying belt
- clip
- stirring cage
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Abstract
The invention provides a vibratory screen type tiger nut harvester, and relates to tiger nut harvesting machinery. The harvester is composed of a depthkeeping wheel, a rotary tillage harrow, an earth shoveling plate, a screen piece type conveyor belt, vibratory screens, rolling brushes, collecting boxes, an air blower, a stirring cage, a machine frame, wheels and a gearbox, wherein the gearbox is mounted at the front portion of the machine frame, the depthkeeping wheel is mounted under the front portion of the machine frame, the earth shoveling plate is mounted under the rotary tillage harrow which is arranged on the front portion of the screen piece type conveyor belt, the screen piece type conveyor belt is mounted on the machine frame, the vibratory screens are hung on the machine frame through a chain, the collecting boxes are mounted on the machine frame and on the front side, the back side and the side faces of each vibratory screen, the stirring cage is mounted between the rear end of the screen piece type conveyor belt and the upper-layer rolling brush, a plurality of holes are formed under the stirring cage, and the air blower is mounted in the middle of the upper-layer rolling brush and located below the screen piece type conveyor belt. Through respective processing of long and short grasses, large and small soil masses and the using of the vibratory screens, tiger nuts can be effectively separated, and work efficiency of the harvester is improved.
Description
Technical field
A kind of vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine, relates to the machinery of oily Sha's beans results.
Background technology
Oily Sha's beans reaping machine effect of current use is generally not ideal, and particularly the separating effect of grass, soil and beans is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of reaping machine that effectively can be separated grass, soil and beans.
This vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine is made up of depthkeeping wheel, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, sieve clip-type conveying belt, vibratory sieve, rolling brush, collecting box, fan blower, stirring cage, frame, wheel and gearbox; Active and driven gearbox are contained in frame front; Under frame, wheel is housed; Depthkeeping wheel is contained in below frame front; Shovel below native plate dress Rotary tillage rake; Under Rotary tillage rake is contained in frame, be positioned at the front portion of sieve clip-type conveying belt, after depthkeeping wheel; Sieve clip-type conveying belt is contained in frame, and its front end is positioned at the rear portion shoveling native plate, and the top of vibratory sieve is led in rear end; Upper and lower two-layer vibratory sieve is fixed together, and is lifted in frame by chain, is positioned at the below of sieve clip-type conveying belt; All rolling brush is housed above every layer of vibratory sieve; Respectively collecting box is housed at the forward and backward of vibratory sieve and side, i.e. oily Sha's beans case, broken grass box and the case that grows grass, and is fixed in frame; Between the rear end that stirring cage is contained in sieve clip-type conveying belt and upper strata rolling brush, be fixed in frame; The feeding mouth of stirring cage upwards, the material on receiving screen clip-type conveying belt, discharging opening is in side; Some holes are had, so that soil, broken grass and oily Sha's beans are therefrom fallen on vibratory sieve below stirring cage; Fan blower is contained in the middle part on the rolling brush of upper strata, and is positioned at below sieve clip-type conveying belt, and be fixed in frame, air outlet backward.
The course of work of this vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine: main-gear box obtains after power from tractor, drive Rotary tillage rake and the work of sieve clip-type conveying belt respectively by two driven gearboxes, the driving wheel of sieve clip-type conveying belt drives rolling brush, stirring cage, fan blower and vibratory sieve work successively.Shovel native plate to insert in soil, soil, grass and oily Sha's beans by native scarifying, and are served sieve clip-type conveying belt by Rotary tillage rake.After entering stirring cage, native, broken grass and oily Sha's beans, by the hole under it, are fallen on the vibratory sieve of upper strata.And longer grass by the outlet of stirring cage, can be discharged from the side of reaping machine and enters the case that grows grass.The broken grass fallen on vibratory sieve can be blown in broken grass box below by fan blower.Now, upper strata vibratory sieve is just left soil and oily Sha's beans.Larger soil block can roll down above vibratory sieve, falls back on the ground from the sloped top face of oily Sha's beans case.Less hack and oily Sha's beans can be fallen on lower floor's vibratory sieve from sieve aperture.Hack will fall from sieve aperture, and by dropping between oily Sha's beans case and broken grass box on the ground, oily Sha's beans then enter oily Sha's beans case along vibrating screen surface.The effect of rolling brush mainly clears up vibratory sieve, improves its operating efficiency.
By the process respectively to length grass, large small clod, and use vibratory sieve, can effectively oily Sha's beans be separated.Improve the operating efficiency of reaping machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 2,3 is the generalized section of stirring cage;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of vibratory sieve;
Fig. 5,6 is the schematic diagram of rolling brush;
Fig. 7,8 is the generalized section of fan blower;
Fig. 9 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of this vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine.
Embodiment
This vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine be take turns 16 by depthkeeping, Rotary tillage rake 15, shovel native plate 14, sieve clip-type conveying belt 13, vibratory sieve 11, rolling brush 9, oily Sha's beans case 4, broken grass box 10, the case 18 that grows grass, fan blower 7, stirring cage 8, frame 6, wheel 12 and gearbox 1,2,17,5 are formed; It is anterior that active 1 and driven gearbox 2,17 are contained in machine 6 frame; Frame is equipped with wheel 12 6 times; Depthkeeping wheel 16 is contained in below frame 6 front portion; Shoveling native plate 14 is contained in below Rotary tillage rake 15; Rotary tillage rake 15 is contained in frame 6 times, is positioned at the front portion of sieve clip-type conveying belt 13, after depthkeeping wheel 16; Sieve clip-type conveying belt 13 is contained in frame 6, and its front end is positioned at the rear portion shoveling native plate 14, and the top of vibratory sieve 11 is led in rear end; Upper and lower two-layer vibratory sieve 11 is fixed together, and is lifted in frame 6 by chain (not drawing in figure), is positioned at the below of sieve clip-type conveying belt 13; Above every layer of vibratory sieve 11, rolling brush 9 is all housed; At the forward and backward of vibratory sieve 11 and other point of side, oily Sha's beans case 4, broken grass box 10 and the case 18 that grows grass are housed, and are fixed in frame 6; Between the rear end that stirring cage 8 is contained in sieve clip-type conveying belt 13 and upper strata rolling brush 9, be fixed in frame 6; The feeding mouth 8-1 of stirring cage 8 upwards, the material on receiving screen clip-type conveying belt 13, discharging opening is in side; Some hole 8-3 are had, so that soil, broken grass and oily Sha's beans are therefrom fallen on vibratory sieve 13 below stirring cage 8; Fan blower 7 is contained in the middle part on upper strata rolling brush 9, and is positioned at below sieve clip-type conveying belt 13, and be fixed in frame 6, air outlet backward.Vibratory sieve 11 is made up of sieve 11-1 and eccentric mechanism 11-2, and eccentric mechanism 11-2 is contained in the side of sieve 11-1; Rolling brush 9 is assembled with the support 9-1 of metal plug and driving-belt 9-2 by one to form, and the support 9-1 that metal plug is housed is installed on two ringwise rotating band 9-2; The length of stirring cage 8 is identical with the width of vibratory sieve 11, and its underpart has some hole 11-3; The width of the air outlet of fan blower 7 is identical with the width of vibratory sieve 11.Main-gear box 1 is connected with 17 with driven gearbox 2 respectively; Driven gearbox 2 is connected with the driving shaft 13-1 of driven gearbox 5 with sieve clip-type conveying belt 13 by power transmission shaft 3; The driving shaft 13-1 of sieve clip-type conveying belt 13 is connected with the driving shaft 9-3 of rolling brush 9 with the axle 8-2 of stirring cage 8 respectively; The driving shaft 9-3 of rolling brush 9 is connected with eccentric mechanism 11-2; The axle 8-2 of stirring cage 8 is connected with the axle 7-1 of fan blower 7.Baffle plate (not drawing in figure) is equipped with in frame both sides.
Claims (6)
1. vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine is made up of depthkeeping wheel, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, sieve clip-type conveying belt, vibratory sieve, rolling brush, collecting box, fan blower, stirring cage, frame, wheel and gearbox; Active and driven gearbox are contained in frame front; Under frame, wheel is housed; Depthkeeping wheel is contained in below frame front; Shovel below native plate dress Rotary tillage rake; Under Rotary tillage rake is contained in frame, be positioned at the front portion of sieve clip-type conveying belt, after depthkeeping wheel; It is characterized in that sieve clip-type conveying belt is contained in frame, its front end is positioned at the rear portion shoveling native plate, and the top of vibratory sieve is led in rear end; Upper and lower two-layer vibratory sieve is fixed together, and is lifted in frame by chain, is positioned at the below of sieve clip-type conveying belt; All rolling brush is housed above every layer of vibratory sieve; Respectively collecting box is housed at the forward and backward of vibratory sieve and side, i.e. oily Sha's beans case, broken grass box and the case that grows grass, and is fixed in frame; Between the rear end that stirring cage is contained in sieve clip-type conveying belt and upper strata rolling brush, be fixed in frame; The feeding mouth of stirring cage upwards, the material on receiving screen clip-type conveying belt, discharging opening is in side; Some holes are had, so that soil, broken grass and oily Sha's beans are therefrom fallen on vibratory sieve below stirring cage; Fan blower is contained in the middle part on the rolling brush of upper strata, and is positioned at below sieve clip-type conveying belt, and be fixed in frame, air outlet backward.
2. vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that vibratory sieve is made up of sieve and eccentric mechanism, eccentric mechanism is contained in the side of sieve.
3. vibration sieve type according to claim 1 oil Sha beans reaping machine, it is characterized in that rolling brush is assembled with the support of metal plug by one and driving-belt is formed, the support that metal plug is housed is installed in two ringwise rotating band.
4. vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the length of stirring cage is identical with the width of vibratory sieve, its underpart has some holes.
5. vibration sieve type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the width of the air outlet of fan blower (7) is identical with the width of vibratory sieve (11).
6. vibration sieve type according to claim 1 oil Sha beans reaping machine, it is characterized in that main-gear box respectively gearbox (2) driven with first be connected with the second driven gearbox (17); First driven gearbox is connected with the driving shaft of the 3rd driven gearbox (5) with sieve clip-type conveying belt by power transmission shaft; The driving shaft of sieve clip-type conveying belt is connected with the driving shaft of rolling brush with the axle of stirring cage respectively; The driving shaft of rolling brush is connected with eccentric mechanism; The axle of stirring cage is connected with the axle of fan blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310037450.3A CN103081629B (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2013-01-18 | Vibratory screen type tiger nut harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310037450.3A CN103081629B (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2013-01-18 | Vibratory screen type tiger nut harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103081629A CN103081629A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103081629B true CN103081629B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310037450.3A Active CN103081629B (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2013-01-18 | Vibratory screen type tiger nut harvester |
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| CN (1) | CN103081629B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322195B (en) * | 2014-11-01 | 2016-08-24 | 黄中山 | Double deck screen sorting type Cyperus esculentus cropper |
| CN104919963A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-23 | 北京昌鑫农业科技有限公司 | High-efficiency cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN104938132B (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-11-21 | 黄中山 | Three-level sorting type cyperue esculentus cropper |
| CN107114050A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-09-01 | 王治斌 | Herbvore silkworm cropper |
| CN108243703B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2024-01-16 | 孙士刚 | Cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN108738628A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 付宏凯 | A kind of corm kind crop harvester |
| CN113383636B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2022-11-08 | 吉林大学 | Novel cyperus esculentus harvester |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2382482Y (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-06-14 | 王治虎 | Fanning machine for winnowing |
| CN101999270A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-04-06 | 贾会文 | Sieve plate type cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN102612921A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-01 | 黄中山 | Rolling brush for cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN102742414A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-24 | 黄中山 | Vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester |
| CN203027711U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-03 | 黄中山 | Vibrating screen type cyperus harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-01-18 CN CN201310037450.3A patent/CN103081629B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2382482Y (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-06-14 | 王治虎 | Fanning machine for winnowing |
| CN101999270A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-04-06 | 贾会文 | Sieve plate type cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN102612921A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-01 | 黄中山 | Rolling brush for cyperus esculentus harvester |
| CN102742414A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-24 | 黄中山 | Vertical screen cage cyperus bean harvester |
| CN203027711U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-03 | 黄中山 | Vibrating screen type cyperus harvester |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103081629A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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