CN204634383U - New oil Sha beans reaping machine - Google Patents
New oil Sha beans reaping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204634383U CN204634383U CN201520341963.8U CN201520341963U CN204634383U CN 204634383 U CN204634383 U CN 204634383U CN 201520341963 U CN201520341963 U CN 201520341963U CN 204634383 U CN204634383 U CN 204634383U
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- sieve
- screening device
- sieve cage
- belt
- shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new oil Sha beans reaping machine, it comprise frame main body, hitch frame, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, depthkeeping wheel, travel wheel, material loading spiral, sieve cage, material storing box, shovel native plate rear frame main body on be provided with join end to end, front and back setting rebound and primary screening device; The frame main body of primary screening device rear end is provided with material loading spiral, sieve cage, blower fan, postsearch screening device, material storing box from top to bottom successively.Advantage of the present utility model: be provided with primary screening device, sieve cage and postsearch screening device, oil Sha beans screen by achieving hierarchical classification in the process of transporting after forward direction, in the process of results, oily Sha's beans are fully screened, avoid the waste of resource, it is high that the oily Sha's beans simultaneously gathered in the crops go out clean rate, oily Sha's beans of results dry rear direct pack, without the need to being manually again separated, secondary operation; In addition, while sieve cage rotates, blower fan is by the impurity blowout in oily Sha's beans, improves further and clean rate.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of oily Sha's beans harvest machinery, relates in particular to a kind of new oil Sha beans reaping machine.
Background technology
Oil Sha beans are novel crops that a kind of high-quality, high yield, comprehensive utilization value are very high, and main results underground core shape rhizome fruit, its well developed root system, during results, labour intensity is large.Some oily Sha's beans excavators are now commercially there are, although improve the efficiency of results, but be mingled with more soil and fine impurities in oily Sha's beans of results, screening effect is undesirable, often need manually to carry out separation to pick, need to drop into more manpower and materials, waste time and energy, work intensity is large; In addition, be mixed with more oily Sha's beans in the grass of discharge, reduce harvest, impact income
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one to improve and clean rate and operating efficiency new oil Sha beans reaping machine.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme: new oil Sha beans reaping machine, it comprises frame main body, hitch frame, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, depthkeeping wheel, travel wheel, material loading spiral, sieve cage, material storing box, is provided with the identical driving shaft of axial and described frame main body direct of travel, axially vertical with described frame main body direct of travel power transmission shaft in described frame main body front top; Described driving shaft and described power transmission shaft are in transmission connection by uni-drive gear box; The described frame main body at described shovel native plate rear is provided with join end to end, front and back arrange rebound and primary screening device, described rebound and described primary screening device are inclined upwardly setting from front to back, and the front end of described rebound is placed in the native postlaminar part of described shovel; The end face of described rebound and the end face of described primary screening device are in one plane; Described rebound is any one of fixed flat planar or fixed screen deck; Described primary screening device be screen mesh type conveyer belt or sieve clip-type conveying belt any one; The described frame main body of described primary screening device rear end is provided with described material loading spiral, described sieve cage, overfire air fan, postsearch screening device, described material storing box from top to bottom successively; The rear end of described primary screening device is placed in above the charging aperture of described material loading spiral, and the discharge end of described material loading spiral is communicated with described sieve cage inside; Between described rebound end and described primary screening device, be provided with primary air fan, the air outlet of described primary air fan is towards described primary screening device front end; Breast boards is provided with between described primary screening device and described sieve cage; The described postsearch screening device of downward-sloping setting is provided with below described sieve cage bottom discharge mouth; The air outlet of described overfire air fan is towards between described sieve cage bottom discharge mouth and described postsearch screening device; The end of described postsearch screening device is placed in above described material storing box charging aperture; Above described rebound and described primary screening device, above described postsearch screening device, be respectively equipped with a described scraping delivery device; In the middle part of described frame main body, side is provided with power distributor box, and described power transmission shaft is in transmission connection by the power shaft of gearbox and universal drive shaft and described power distributor box; Described power distributor box is provided with two and relative power take-offs of rotating vertical with described frame main body direct of travel; The driving shaft of described scraping delivery device, the sieve cage end plate of described sieve cage are connected by belt or chain drive with a described power take-off respectively with the driving shaft of described blower fan; The driving shaft of described primary screening device, described material loading spiral is connected by belt or chain drive with power take-off described in another root respectively with the helical-blade bobbin of described sieve cage; The driving shaft of described centrifugal fan is connected with any described pto by change gear case.
Described postsearch screening device is any one of fixed screen deck, described screen mesh type conveyer belt or described sieve clip-type conveying belt.
Be provided with in described primary screening device rear end and unload careless plate; Below described primary screening device, be provided with the secondary screening plant be arranged in parallel with described primary screening device, the rear end of described secondary screening plant is placed in above the charging aperture of described material loading spiral; Described centrifugal fan air outlet is towards the front end of described secondary screening plant.
Described postsearch screening device and described secondary screening plant are respectively any one of fixed screen deck, described screen mesh type conveyer belt or described sieve clip-type conveying belt, or its any combination.
Described sieve clip-type conveying belt is made up of two conveyer belt rotating shafts, driving-belt, jointed shaft, fixing sieve and movable component; Described driving-belt is any one of belt or chain; Two described conveyer belt rotating shaft two ends are all in transmission connection by described driving-belt, are spaced to be fixed with some to described jointed shaft between two described driving-belts, are equipped with a described fixing sieve often pair described between jointed shaft; A described movable component is provided with between adjacent described fixing sieve; Any described conveyer belt rotating shaft is connected by belt or chain drive with power take-off described in another root.
Described movable component is made up of activity sieve and pin, is provided with a pin between the described belt between adjacent described transition plate; Described activity sieve, while curve annulus, is enclosed within corresponding described jointed shaft; Described activity sieve another side is provided with aduncate dop, and the described dop of described activity sieve is overlapped on corresponding described pin along described belt direction of travel is movable in turn.
Described movable component is made up of described activity sieve and butt strip, and described activity sieve curves annulus, is enclosed within corresponding described jointed shaft; Described activity sieve another side is provided with aduncate dop, and described dop is provided with described butt strip, being overlapped on corresponding described jointed shaft along described belt direction of travel is movable in turn by corresponding described butt strip of described activity sieve.
Driving-belt described in every root and be provided with stiffener between the described jointed shaft between adjacent described movable component and described transition plate, the two ends of described stiffener are flexibly connected with adjacent described jointed shaft respectively.
Described sieve cage comprises cylindrical described sieve cage and described helical-blade bobbin; Be provided with described in disc in described sieve cage one end and sieve cage shrouding, the described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Ring baffle is provided with at the described sieve cage other end, evenly distributed on described ring baffle outer face have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described sieve cage, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between described sieve cage end plate and described ring baffle and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described sieve cage coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are arranged in described frame main body through described sieve cage two ends, rotation, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
Described scraping delivery device comprise before and after arrange described scraping delivery device driving shaft and described scraping delivery device driven shaft, correspondence be arranged on described scraping delivery device driving shaft and described scraping delivery device driven shaft both ends two, left and right scraping delivery chain, between two described scraping delivery chains the evenly distributed fixed axis be provided with; Fixed axis described in every root is provided with ejector dozer and evenly distributed steel tendon, and described ejector dozer and described steel tendon are arranged before and after the throughput direction of described scraping delivery device; Be provided with movable pulley at described ejector dozer two ends, the described movable pulley of each described scraping delivery device rolls and is arranged on corresponding described rebound, described primary screening device, described postsearch screening device, described secondary sieve careless device two side roof part.
Evenly buck rake is provided with between two described scraping delivery chains.
Advantage of the present utility model: be provided with primary screening device, sieve cage and postsearch screening device, oil Sha beans screen by achieving hierarchical classification in the process of transporting after forward direction, in the process of results, oily Sha's beans are fully screened, avoid the waste of resource, it is high that the oily Sha's beans simultaneously gathered in the crops go out clean rate, oily Sha's beans of results dry rear direct pack, without the need to being manually again separated, secondary operation; In addition, while sieve cage rotates, blower fan is by the impurity blowout in oily Sha's beans, improves further and clean rate.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the transmission schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a kind of sieve clip-type conveying belt partial structurtes schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of sieve cage.
Fig. 6 is scraping delivery device overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 9 is the rearview of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the transmission schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is another kind of sieve clip-type conveying belt partial structurtes schematic diagram.
Frame main body 1, hitch frame 2, Rotary tillage rake 3, shovel native plate 4, depthkeeping wheel 5, travel wheel 6, material loading spiral 7, sieve cage 8, primary air fan 9, material storing box 10, driving shaft 11, power transmission shaft 12, uni-drive gear box 13, rebound 14, primary screening device 15, postsearch screening device 16, secondary screening plant 17, power distributor box 18, power take-off 19, gearbox 20, universal drive shaft 21, scraping delivery device 22, breast boards 23, unload careless plate 24, overfire air fan 25, change gear case 26, sieve cage 101, helical-blade bobbin 102, sieve cage shrouding 103, support roller 104, ring baffle 105, dead lever 106, sieve cage end plate 107, sieve cage discharge gate 108, helical blade 109, conveyer belt rotating shaft 201, belt 202, jointed shaft 203, transition plate 204, activity sieve 205, pin 206, annulus 207, dop 208, butt strip 209, stiffener 210, scraping delivery device driving shaft 300, scraping delivery device driven shaft 301, scraping delivery chain 302, fixed axis 303, ejector dozer 304, steel tendon 305, movable pulley 306, buck rake 307.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figures 1 to 7, new oil Sha beans reaping machine, it comprises frame main body 1, hitch frame 2, Rotary tillage rake 3, shovel native plate 4, depthkeeping wheel 5, travel wheel 6, material loading spiral 7, sieve cage 8, material storing box 10, be provided with the axis driving shaft 11 identical with frame main body 1 direct of travel, the axis power transmission shaft 12 vertical with frame main body 1 direct of travel in frame main body 1 front top; Driving shaft 11 and power transmission shaft 12 are in transmission connection by uni-drive gear box 13; The frame main body 1 at native plate 4 rear of shovel is provided with join end to end, rebound 14 that front and back are arranged and primary screening device 15, rebound 14 and primary screening device 15 are inclined upwardly settings from front to back, and the front end of rebound 14 is placed in shovels native plate 4 rear portion; The end face of rebound 14 and the end face of primary screening device 15 are in one plane; Rebound 14 is fixed flat planar; Primary screening device 15 is sieve clip-type conveying belt; The frame main body 1 of primary screening device 15 rear end is provided with material loading spiral 7, sieve cage 8, overfire air fan 25, postsearch screening device 16, material storing box 10 from top to bottom successively; The rear end of primary screening device 15 is placed in above the charging aperture of material loading spiral 7, and the discharge end of material loading spiral 7 is communicated with sieve cage 8 inside; Between rebound 14 end and primary screening device 15, be provided with primary air fan 9, the air outlet of centrifugal fan 25 is towards primary screening device 15 front end; Breast boards 23 is provided with between primary screening device 15 and sieve cage 8; Below sieve cage 8 bottom discharge mouth, be provided with the postsearch screening device 16 of downward-sloping setting, postsearch screening device 16 is fixed screen deck; The air outlet of overfire air fan 25 is towards between sieve cage 8 bottom discharge mouth and postsearch screening device 16; The end of postsearch screening device 16 is placed in above material storing box 10 charging aperture; Above rebound 14 and primary screening device 15, above postsearch screening device 16, be respectively equipped with a scraping delivery device 22; In the middle part of frame main body 1, side is provided with power distributor box 18, and power transmission shaft 12 is in transmission connection with the power shaft of power distributor box 18 by gearbox 20 and universal drive shaft 21; Power distributor box 18 is provided with two and relative power take-offs 19 of rotating vertical with frame main body 1 direct of travel; Driving shaft 300, the sieve sieve cage end plate 107 of cage 8 of scraping delivery device are connected by belt transmission with a power take-off 19 respectively with the driving shaft of blower fan 9; The driving shaft of primary screening device 15, material loading spiral 7 is connected by belt transmission with another root power take-off 19 respectively with the helical-blade bobbin of sieve cage 8; Driving shaft and any power take-off 19 of primary air fan 9, overfire air fan 25 are in transmission connection.
Sieve clip-type conveying belt is made up of two conveyer belt rotating shafts 201, driving-belt 202, jointed shaft 203, fixing sieve 204 and movable component; Driving-belt 202 is chain; Two conveyer belt rotating shaft 201 two ends are all in transmission connection by driving-belt 202, are spaced to be fixed with some to jointed shaft 203 between two driving-belts 202, are equipped with a fixing sieve 204 between often pair of jointed shaft 203; A movable component is provided with between adjacent fixing sieve 204; Movable component is made up of activity sieve 205 and pin 206, is provided with a pin 206 between the belt between adjacent rebound 14; Activity sieve 205, while curve annulus 207, is enclosed within corresponding jointed shaft 203; Activity sieve 205 another side is provided with aduncate dop 208, and the dop 208 of activity sieve 205 is overlapped on corresponding pin 206 along belt direction of travel is movable in turn.
Sieve cage 8 comprises cylindrical screen cage 101 and helical-blade bobbin 102; Be provided with disc sieve cage shrouding 103 in sieve cage 101 one end, the sieve cage 101 one end rolling being provided with sieve cage shrouding 103 is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers 104 of frame main body 1; Ring baffle 105 is provided with at sieve cage 101 other end, evenly distributed on ring baffle 105 outer face have four identical dead levers 106 axial with sieve cage 101, be provided with disc sieve cage end plate 107 on dead lever 106 top, formed between sieve cage end plate 107 and ring baffle 105 and sieve cage discharge gate 108; Rotate at sieve cage 101 coaxial and be provided with helical-blade bobbin 102, the two ends of helical-blade bobbin 102 are arranged in frame main body 1 through sieve cage 101 two ends, rotation, and helical-blade bobbin 101 is provided with helical blade 109.
Scraping delivery device 16 comprise before and after arrange scraping delivery device driving shaft 300 and scraping delivery device driven shaft 301, correspondence be arranged on scraping delivery device driving shaft 300 and scraping delivery device driven shaft 301 both ends two, left and right scraping delivery chain 302, between two scraping delivery chains 302 the evenly distributed fixed axis 303 be provided with; Every root fixed axis 303 is provided with ejector dozer 304 and evenly distributed steel tendon 305, and ejector dozer 304 and steel tendon 305 are arranged before and after the throughput direction of scraping delivery device; Be provided with movable pulley 306 at ejector dozer 304 two ends, the movable pulley 306 of each scraping delivery device 16 rolls and is arranged on corresponding rebound 14, primary screening device 15, postsearch screening device 16, secondary screening plant 17 liang of side roof parts; Buck rake 307 is evenly provided with between two scraping delivery scraping delivery chains 302.
Operation principle: while starting tractor, the output shaft of tractor transmits power to each mechanism of reaping machine through driving shaft 11, each mechanism entry into service of reaping machine; Shovel native plate 4 oily Sha's beans entirety is connected root from soil to scoop up, Rotary tillage rake 3 by delivered to by the oily Sha's beans plant scooped up shovel native plate 4 rear rebound 14 on; Grass on rebound 14, soil, oily Sha's beans are upwardly arrived primary screening device 15 top with the scraping delivery device 22 above primary screening device 15 by rebound 14, the hole of soil on primary screening device 15 be mixed in grass falls earthward, and careless and oily Sha's beans are pushed in end material loading spiral 7 charging aperture by the scraping delivery device 22 above primary screening device 15; Steel tendon 305 is by the soil in primary screening device 15 sieve aperture and Impurity removal simultaneously; Oily Sha's beans are delivered in sieve cage 8 by material loading spiral 7, sieve cage 8 oily Sha's beans hole on sieve cage 8 in the process rotated drops down onto postsearch screening device 16 top, meanwhile, helical-blade bobbin 102 drives helical blade 109 to rotate and the grass in sieve cage 9 is pushed into the rear discharge of sieve cage discharge gate 108; Oily Sha's beans on it are pushed into postsearch screening device 16 bottom by the scraping delivery device 22 above postsearch screening device 16, and final oily Sha's beans fall into material storing box 10; Fall into the process of material storing box 10 at oily Sha's beans, the weeds be mingled with in oily Sha's beans and soil blow out by blower fan 9, improve and clean rate.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 11, new oil Sha beans reaping machine, it comprises frame main body 1, hitch frame 2, Rotary tillage rake 3, shovel native plate 4, depthkeeping wheel 5, travel wheel 6, material loading spiral 7, sieve cage 8, material storing box 10, be provided with the axis driving shaft 11 identical with frame main body 1 direct of travel, the axis power transmission shaft 12 vertical with frame main body 1 direct of travel in frame main body 1 front top; Driving shaft 11 and power transmission shaft 12 are in transmission connection by uni-drive gear box 13; The frame main body 1 at native plate 4 rear of shovel is provided with join end to end, rebound 14 that front and back are arranged and primary screening device 15, rebound 14 and primary screening device 15 are inclined upwardly settings from front to back, and the front end of rebound 14 is placed in shovels native plate 4 rear portion; The end face of rebound 14 and the end face of primary screening device 15 are in one plane; Rebound 14 is fixed screen deck; Primary screening device 15 is screen mesh type conveyer belt; Be provided with in primary screening device 15 rear end and unload careless plate 24; Below primary screening device 15, be provided with the secondary screening plant 17 be arranged in parallel with primary screening device 15, the rear end of secondary screening plant 17 is placed in above the charging aperture of material loading spiral 7; Postsearch screening device 16 sieves clip-type conveying belt; Secondary screening plant 17 is sieve clip-type conveying belt; The frame main body 1 of primary screening device 15 rear end is provided with material loading spiral 7, sieve cage 8, overfire air fan 25, postsearch screening device 16, material storing box 10 from top to bottom successively; The rear end of primary screening device 15 is placed in above the charging aperture of material loading spiral 7, and the discharge end of material loading spiral 7 is communicated with sieve cage 8 inside; Between rebound 14 end and primary screening device 15, be provided with primary air fan 9, the air outlet of centrifugal fan 25 is towards primary screening device 15 front end; Breast boards 23 is provided with between primary screening device 15 and sieve cage 8; The postsearch screening device 16 of downward-sloping setting is provided with below sieve cage 8 bottom discharge mouth; The air outlet of overfire air fan 25 is towards between sieve cage 8 bottom discharge mouth and postsearch screening device 16; The end of postsearch screening device 16 is placed in above material storing box 10 charging aperture; Above rebound 14 and primary screening device 15, above postsearch screening device 16, be respectively equipped with a scraping delivery device; In the middle part of frame main body 1, side is provided with power distributor box 18, and power transmission shaft 12 is in transmission connection with the power shaft of power distributor box 18 by gearbox 20 and universal drive shaft 21; Power distributor box 18 is provided with two and relative power take-offs 19 of rotating vertical with frame main body 1 direct of travel; Driving shaft, sieve sieve cage 8 end plate of cage 8 of scraping delivery device are connected by belt transmission with a power take-off 19 respectively with the driving shaft of blower fan 9; The driving shaft of primary screening device 15, material loading spiral 7 is connected by belt transmission with another root power take-off 19 respectively with the helical-blade bobbin of sieve cage 8; Driving shaft and any power take-off 19 of primary air fan 9, overfire air fan 25 are in transmission connection.
Sieve clip-type conveying belt is made up of two conveyer belt rotating shafts 201, driving-belt 202, jointed shaft 203, fixing sieve 204 and movable component; Driving-belt 202 is belt; Two conveyer belt rotating shaft 201 two ends are all in transmission connection by driving-belt 202, are spaced to be fixed with some to jointed shaft 203 between two driving-belts 202, are equipped with a fixing sieve 204 between often pair of jointed shaft 203; A movable component is provided with between adjacent fixing sieve 204; Movable component is made up of activity sieve 205 and butt strip 209, and activity sieve 205 curves annulus 207, is enclosed within corresponding jointed shaft 203; Activity sieve 205 another side is provided with aduncate dop 208, and dop 208 is provided with butt strip 209, being overlapped on corresponding jointed shaft 203 along belt direction of travel is movable in turn by corresponding butt strip 209 of activity sieve 205.Be provided with stiffener 210 between every root driving-belt 202 and the jointed shaft 203 between adjacent movable component and rebound 14, the two ends of stiffener 210 are flexibly connected with adjacent jointed shaft 203 respectively; Stiffener 210 ensures that the distance between adjacent jointed shaft 203 is certain, prevents because driving-belt 202 is slack and undisciplined and causes oily Sha's beans to be omitted.
Sieve cage 8 comprises cylindrical screen cage 101 and helical-blade bobbin 102; Be provided with disc sieve cage shrouding 103 in sieve cage 101 one end, the sieve cage 101 one end rolling being provided with sieve cage shrouding 103 is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers 104 of frame main body 1; Ring baffle 105 is provided with at sieve cage 101 other end, evenly distributed on ring baffle 105 outer face have four identical dead levers 106 axial with sieve cage 101, be provided with disc sieve cage end plate 107 on dead lever 106 top, formed between sieve cage end plate 107 and ring baffle 105 and sieve cage discharge gate 108; Rotate at sieve cage 101 coaxial and be provided with helical-blade bobbin 102, the two ends of helical-blade bobbin 102 are arranged in frame main body 1 through sieve cage 101 two ends, rotation, and helical-blade bobbin 101 is provided with helical blade 109.
Scraping delivery device 16 comprise before and after arrange scraping delivery device driving shaft 300 and scraping delivery device driven shaft 301, correspondence be arranged on scraping delivery device driving shaft 300 and scraping delivery device driven shaft 301 both ends two, left and right scraping delivery chain 302, between two scraping delivery chains 302 the evenly distributed fixed axis 303 be provided with; Every root fixed axis 303 is provided with ejector dozer 304 and evenly distributed steel tendon 305, and ejector dozer 304 and steel tendon 305 are arranged before and after the throughput direction of scraping delivery device; Be provided with movable pulley 306 at ejector dozer 304 two ends, the movable pulley 306 of each scraping delivery device 16 rolls and is arranged on corresponding rebound 14, primary screening device 15, postsearch screening device 16, secondary screening plant 17 liang of side roof parts; Buck rake 307 is evenly provided with between two scraping delivery scraping delivery chains 302.
Operation principle: while starting tractor, the output shaft of tractor transmits power to each mechanism of reaping machine through driving shaft 11, each mechanism entry into service of reaping machine; Shovel native plate 4 oily Sha's beans entirety is connected root from soil to scoop up, Rotary tillage rake 3 by delivered to by the oily Sha's beans plant scooped up shovel native plate 4 rear rebound 14 on; Grass on rebound 14, soil, oily Sha's beans are upwardly arrived primary screening device 15 top by the scraping delivery device 22 above rebound 14 and primary screening device 15, the oily hole of Sha's beans on primary screening device 15 be mixed in grass is fallen on secondary screening plant 17, and grass is pushed to primary screening device 15 end by the scraping delivery device 22 above rebound 14 and primary screening device 15 and drops on frame main body 1 rear through unloading careless plate 24; Steel tendon 305 is by the soil in rebound 14 and primary screening device 15 sieve aperture and Impurity removal simultaneously; Secondary screening plant 17 coordinates the oily Sha's beans above by secondary screening plant 17 to push in material loading spiral 7 charging aperture with the scraping delivery device 22 above it; Oily Sha's beans are delivered in sieve cage 8 by material loading spiral 7, sieve cage 8 oily Sha's beans hole on sieve cage 8 in the process rotated drops down onto postsearch screening device 16 top, meanwhile, helical-blade bobbin 102 drives helical blade 109 to rotate and the grass in sieve cage 8 is pushed into the rear discharge of sieve cage discharge gate 108; Oily Sha's beans on it are pushed into postsearch screening device 16 bottom by the scraping delivery device 22 above postsearch screening device 16, and final oily Sha's beans fall into material storing box 10; Fall into the process of material storing box 10 at oily Sha's beans, the weeds be mingled with in oily Sha's beans and soil blow out by blower fan 9, improve and clean rate.
Claims (11)
1. new oil Sha beans reaping machine, it comprises frame main body, hitch frame, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, depthkeeping wheel, travel wheel, material loading spiral, sieve cage, material storing box, is provided with the identical driving shaft of axial and described frame main body direct of travel, axially vertical with described frame main body direct of travel power transmission shaft in described frame main body front top; Described driving shaft and described power transmission shaft are in transmission connection by uni-drive gear box; It is characterized in that, the described frame main body at described shovel native plate rear is provided with join end to end, front and back arrange rebound and primary screening device, described rebound and described primary screening device are inclined upwardly setting from front to back, and the front end of described rebound is placed in the native postlaminar part of described shovel; The end face of described rebound and the end face of described primary screening device are in one plane; Described rebound is any one of fixed flat planar or fixed screen deck; Described primary screening device be screen mesh type conveyer belt or sieve clip-type conveying belt any one; The described frame main body of described primary screening device rear end is provided with described material loading spiral, described sieve cage, overfire air fan, postsearch screening device, described material storing box from top to bottom successively; The rear end of described primary screening device is placed in above the charging aperture of described material loading spiral, and the discharge end of described material loading spiral is communicated with described sieve cage inside; Between described rebound end and described primary screening device, be provided with primary air fan, the air outlet of described primary air fan is towards described primary screening device front end; Breast boards is provided with between described primary screening device and described sieve cage; The described postsearch screening device of downward-sloping setting is provided with below described sieve cage bottom discharge mouth; The air outlet of described overfire air fan is towards between described sieve cage bottom discharge mouth and described postsearch screening device; The end of described postsearch screening device is placed in above described material storing box charging aperture; Above described rebound and described primary screening device, above described postsearch screening device, be respectively equipped with a described scraping delivery device; In the middle part of described frame main body, side is provided with power distributor box, and described power transmission shaft is in transmission connection by the power shaft of gearbox and universal drive shaft and described power distributor box; Described power distributor box is provided with two and relative power take-offs of rotating vertical with described frame main body direct of travel; The driving shaft of described scraping delivery device, the sieve cage end plate of described sieve cage are connected by belt or chain drive with a described power take-off respectively with the driving shaft of described blower fan; The driving shaft of described primary screening device, described material loading spiral is connected by belt or chain drive with power take-off described in another root respectively with the helical-blade bobbin of described sieve cage; The driving shaft of described centrifugal fan is connected with any described pto by change gear case.
2. new oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described postsearch screening device is any one of fixed screen deck, described screen mesh type conveyer belt or described sieve clip-type conveying belt.
3. new oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with unloads careless plate in described primary screening device rear end; Below described primary screening device, be provided with the secondary screening plant be arranged in parallel with described primary screening device, the rear end of described secondary screening plant is placed in above the charging aperture of described material loading spiral; Described centrifugal fan air outlet is towards the front end of described secondary screening plant.
4. new oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described postsearch screening device and described secondary screening plant are respectively any one of fixed screen deck, described screen mesh type conveyer belt or described sieve clip-type conveying belt, or its any combination.
5. according to the arbitrary described new oil Sha beans reaping machine of the claims 2 or 4, it is characterized in that, described sieve clip-type conveying belt is made up of two conveyer belt rotating shafts, driving-belt, jointed shaft, fixing sieve and movable component; Described driving-belt is any one of belt or chain; Two described conveyer belt rotating shaft two ends are all in transmission connection by described driving-belt, are spaced to be fixed with some to described jointed shaft between two described driving-belts, are equipped with a described fixing sieve often pair described between jointed shaft; A described movable component is provided with between adjacent described fixing sieve; Any described conveyer belt rotating shaft is connected by belt or chain drive with power take-off described in another root.
6. new oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described movable component is made up of activity sieve and pin, is provided with a pin between the described belt between adjacent described transition plate; Described activity sieve, while curve annulus, is enclosed within corresponding described jointed shaft; Described activity sieve another side is provided with aduncate dop, and the described dop of described activity sieve is overlapped on corresponding described pin along described belt direction of travel is movable in turn.
7. new oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described movable component is made up of described activity sieve and butt strip, and described activity sieve curves annulus, is enclosed within corresponding described jointed shaft; Described activity sieve another side is provided with aduncate dop, and described dop is provided with described butt strip, being overlapped on corresponding described jointed shaft along described belt direction of travel is movable in turn by corresponding described butt strip of described activity sieve.
8. according to the arbitrary described new oil Sha beans reaping machine of claim 6,7, it is characterized in that, driving-belt described in every root and be provided with stiffener between the described jointed shaft between adjacent described movable component and described transition plate, the two ends of described stiffener are flexibly connected with adjacent described jointed shaft respectively.
9. new oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sieve cage comprises cylindrical described sieve cage and described helical-blade bobbin; Be provided with described in disc in described sieve cage one end and sieve cage shrouding, the described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Ring baffle is provided with at the described sieve cage other end, evenly distributed on described ring baffle outer face have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described sieve cage, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between described sieve cage end plate and described ring baffle and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described sieve cage coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are arranged in described frame main body through described sieve cage two ends, rotation, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
10. new oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described scraping delivery device comprise before and after arrange described scraping delivery device driving shaft and described scraping delivery device driven shaft, correspondence be arranged on described scraping delivery device driving shaft and described scraping delivery device driven shaft both ends two, left and right scraping delivery chain, between two described scraping delivery chains the evenly distributed fixed axis be provided with; Fixed axis described in every root is provided with ejector dozer and evenly distributed steel tendon, and described ejector dozer and described steel tendon are arranged before and after the throughput direction of described scraping delivery device; Be provided with movable pulley at described ejector dozer two ends, the described movable pulley of each described scraping delivery device rolls and is arranged on corresponding described rebound, described primary screening device, described postsearch screening device, described secondary sieve careless device two side roof part.
11. new oil Sha beans reaping machines according to claim 10, is characterized in that, between two described scraping delivery chains, be evenly provided with buck rake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520341963.8U CN204634383U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | New oil Sha beans reaping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520341963.8U CN204634383U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | New oil Sha beans reaping machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204634383U true CN204634383U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520341963.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204634383U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | New oil Sha beans reaping machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204634383U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104871714A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 黄中山 | Novel mandulapalka harvester |
| CN112691912A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-23 | 中国农业大学 | Integrated machine for classifying, screening and peeling cyperus esculentus |
-
2015
- 2015-05-19 CN CN201520341963.8U patent/CN204634383U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104871714A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 黄中山 | Novel mandulapalka harvester |
| CN112691912A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-23 | 中国农业大学 | Integrated machine for classifying, screening and peeling cyperus esculentus |
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