CN102696537A - Greenhouse cultivation technology of soft-shelled turtles - Google Patents
Greenhouse cultivation technology of soft-shelled turtles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102696537A CN102696537A CN201210147273XA CN201210147273A CN102696537A CN 102696537 A CN102696537 A CN 102696537A CN 201210147273X A CN201210147273X A CN 201210147273XA CN 201210147273 A CN201210147273 A CN 201210147273A CN 102696537 A CN102696537 A CN 102696537A
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Abstract
The invention claims a greenhouse cultivation technology of soft-shelled turtles, belonging to the field of a cultivation technology. The greenhouse cultivation technology is characterized by carrying out cultivation according to the following steps: (1), incubating soft-shelled turtle eggs, incubating the soft-shelled turtle eggs on a magnet-combined sponge for 45 days during the period from August to October; (2), raising seedlings, placing newly incubated seedlings in a greenhouse soft-shelled turtle tank, breeding till April in the next year, and transferring to a transitional greenhouse soft-shelled turtle tank to feed during the period from April to May; (3) in May, choosing large soft-shelled turtles with good body color as parent soft-shelled turtles when the temperature inside the greenhouse is basically equal to the temperature outside, placing the parent soft-shelled turtles into a standby parent soft-shelled turtle tank to feed for one year, and placing the rest of soft-shelled turtles in the external soft-shell turtle tank to feed till October, and then capturing the soft-shelled turtles to sell in the market. According to the greenhouse cultivation technology of the soft-shelled turtles, the domestication of the soft-shelled turtles cultivation can be realized, the parent soft-shelled turtles and the soft-shell turtle eggs are homegrown, therefore, the cultivation is convenient, the cost is saved, large-scale cultivation is facilitated to realize, and the economic benefit is increased.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the cultural technique field, be specifically related to Chinese soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation technology.
Background technology:
The horizontal our province of breed of beautiful Chinese huge legendary turtle is not also accomplished its whole life so that the whole nation all still rests on the stage of raising and train under the raising condition.The young that promptly hatches; Propagate artificially through the pond and to reach the sexual maturity individuality; Can be used as kind of a soft-shelled turtle; Current situation is to collect wild Chinese soft-shelled turtle to support the ovum that raw egg or the wild Chinese soft-shelled turtle of search dog are given birth to temporarily, and electricity consumption or solar energy are hatched into the young and reached about 3 shells through raising, and are given to specialist again and raise.
Raise and train with domestication be two different concept, be again that wildlife changes into the different stage of domestic animal degree, raise and train easily, domestication then is not a merit overnight, can accomplish in one move.The China soft-shelled turtle is cultured the problem also there are many difficulties, at first wildly is converted into domesticly, brings three great changes: 1, transfer static cultivating condition to by dynamic natural ecological condition; 2, transfer gregarious type to by the type of living scattered; Transferring manual work to by freely looking for food throws something and feeds.This just must cause vigorous reaction.Therefore the breed level of Chinese soft-shelled turtle is also very low, does not have to be fit to extensive scientific culture method of raising with the circulation of domestication back, the relatively low height of economic benefit.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of culture-cycle short, can self-produced kind of soft-shelled turtle, need not the Chinese soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation technology of wild species soft-shelled turtle.
Technical scheme below technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts realizes:
China's soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation technology is characterized in that: cultures according to following method,
(1), the soft-shelled turtle hatching, in August～October, the soft-shelled turtle egg combines to hatch 45 days on the sponge at magnetite, and hatching humidity is 8%, and incubation temperature is 30 °;
(2), nurse young plants in hothouses, the seedling that has just hatched is placed on the April of always bringing up next year in the soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse, soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse water temperature is controlled at 30 ° ± 1 °, and transfer to soft-shelled turtle pond, transition greenhouse with soft-shelled turtle and raise April to May;
(3), May is when temperature in the greenhouse and ambient temperature basically identical; The selection body colour is good, and the soft-shelled turtle that stature is big is planted soft-shelled turtle in support and puts kind of a soft-shelled turtle back soft-shelled turtle pond into and raised 1 year, and the ovum that 1 year female soft-shelled turtle produces can use; Adopt natural acceptor; The quantity of female soft-shelled turtle is carried out for 8:1 with the quantity ratio of public soft-shelled turtle in the kind soft-shelled turtle, and remaining is put into and raises to October in the outside soft-shelled turtle pond always, can catch listing then.
Described soft-shelled turtle hatching can be implemented the artificial hypothermia period, reduces the temperature to 26 °.
Described young soft-shelled turtle is put preshoot in a suitable place to breed and cleans soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse, with the sterilization of splashing of quicklime 150 mg/litre～200 mg/litre or bleaching powder 10 mg/litre.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can realize the domestication that soft-shelled turtle is cultured, and comprises kind of a soft-shelled turtle, and the soft-shelled turtle egg is all realized self-produced, has made things convenient for breed, has practiced thrift cost, is beneficial to large-scale farming, increases economic efficiency.
Embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
China's soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation technology is cultured according to following method,
(1), the soft-shelled turtle hatching, in August～October, the soft-shelled turtle egg combines to hatch 45 days on the sponge at magnetite, and hatching humidity is 8%, and incubation temperature is 30 °;
(2), nurse young plants in hothouses, the seedling that has just hatched is placed on the April of always bringing up next year in the soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse, soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse water temperature is controlled at 30 ° ± 1 °, and transfer to soft-shelled turtle pond, transition greenhouse with soft-shelled turtle and raise April to May;
(3), May is when temperature in the greenhouse and ambient temperature basically identical; The selection body colour is good, and the soft-shelled turtle that stature is big is planted soft-shelled turtle in support and puts kind of a soft-shelled turtle back soft-shelled turtle pond into and raised 1 year, and the ovum that 1 year female soft-shelled turtle produces can use; Adopt natural acceptor; The quantity of female soft-shelled turtle is carried out for 8:1 with the quantity ratio of public soft-shelled turtle in the kind soft-shelled turtle, and remaining is put into and raises to October in the outside soft-shelled turtle pond always, can catch listing then.
The soft-shelled turtle hatching can be implemented the artificial hypothermia period, reduces the temperature to 26 °.Young soft-shelled turtle is put preshoot in a suitable place to breed and cleans soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse, with the sterilization of splashing of quicklime 150 mg/litre～200 mg/litre or bleaching powder 10 mg/litre.Variable color can take place in soft-shelled turtle in soft-shelled turtle pond, transition greenhouse, gradually become yellowish by black.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. Chinese soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation technology is characterized in that: cultures according to following method,
(1), the soft-shelled turtle hatching, in August～October, the soft-shelled turtle egg combines to hatch 45 days on the sponge at magnetite, and hatching humidity is 8%, and incubation temperature is 30 °;
(2), nurse young plants in hothouses, the seedling that has just hatched is placed on the April of always bringing up next year in the soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse, soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse water temperature is controlled at 30 ° ± 1 °, and transfer to soft-shelled turtle pond, transition greenhouse with soft-shelled turtle and raise April to May;
(3), May is when temperature in the greenhouse and ambient temperature basically identical; The selection body colour is good, and the soft-shelled turtle that stature is big is planted soft-shelled turtle in support and puts kind of a soft-shelled turtle back soft-shelled turtle pond into and raised 1 year, and the ovum that 1 year female soft-shelled turtle produces can use; Adopt natural acceptor; The quantity of female soft-shelled turtle is carried out for 8:1 with the quantity ratio of public soft-shelled turtle in the kind soft-shelled turtle, and remaining is put into and raises to October in the outside soft-shelled turtle pond always, can catch listing then.
2. Chinese soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soft-shelled turtle hatching can be implemented the artificial hypothermia period, reduces the temperature to 26 °.
3. Chinese soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described young soft-shelled turtle is put preshoot in a suitable place to breed and cleans soft-shelled turtle pond, greenhouse, with the sterilization of splashing of quicklime 150 mg/litre～200 mg/litre or bleaching powder 10 mg/litre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210147273XA CN102696537A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Greenhouse cultivation technology of soft-shelled turtles |
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| CN201210147273XA CN102696537A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Greenhouse cultivation technology of soft-shelled turtles |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972346A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-20 | 梁贺 | Culture method based on graded stocking and cyclic utilization of soft-shelled turtles in greenhouse |
| CN103843722A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-06-11 | 湖南金琮汉寿甲鱼有限公司 | Pure breeding method for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN104381212A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-04 | 柳州鳌丰生态养殖专业合作社 | Intensive cultivation method for use at breeding season of parent turtles |
| CN105284716A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-03 | 杨大家 | Cultivation of soft-shelled turtles and self-created secret recipe anti-cancer restoratives |
| CN107041334A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-15 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of quick hatching method of soft-shelled turtle egg |
| CN107410190A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-12-01 | 王兵兵 | A kind of testudinate stock breeding method |
| CN107787920A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-13 | 安徽省淮丰园渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis two-step method cultural technique |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| JPS57110172A (en) * | 1980-12-25 | 1982-07-08 | Iwatani & Co | Enriched food composed mainly of finely pulverized snapping turtle |
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| JP2000032870A (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-02-02 | Green Culture:Kk | Stress reaction suppressant, transportation of livign fish using the same and the living fish |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972346A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-20 | 梁贺 | Culture method based on graded stocking and cyclic utilization of soft-shelled turtles in greenhouse |
| CN102972346B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-07-09 | 梁贺 | Culture method based on graded stocking and cyclic utilization of soft-shelled turtles in greenhouse |
| CN103843722A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-06-11 | 湖南金琮汉寿甲鱼有限公司 | Pure breeding method for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN105284716A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-03 | 杨大家 | Cultivation of soft-shelled turtles and self-created secret recipe anti-cancer restoratives |
| CN104381212A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-04 | 柳州鳌丰生态养殖专业合作社 | Intensive cultivation method for use at breeding season of parent turtles |
| CN104381212B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-04-27 | 柳州鳌丰生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of close soft-shelled turtle cultivation method for enhancing breeding period |
| CN107041334A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-15 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of quick hatching method of soft-shelled turtle egg |
| CN107410190A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-12-01 | 王兵兵 | A kind of testudinate stock breeding method |
| CN107787920A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-13 | 安徽省淮丰园渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis two-step method cultural technique |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |