CN102643150A - Special compound clay fertilizer mould for plant cultivation and preparation method and applications of special compound clay fertilizer mould - Google Patents

Special compound clay fertilizer mould for plant cultivation and preparation method and applications of special compound clay fertilizer mould Download PDF

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CN102643150A
CN102643150A CN2012101512050A CN201210151205A CN102643150A CN 102643150 A CN102643150 A CN 102643150A CN 2012101512050 A CN2012101512050 A CN 2012101512050A CN 201210151205 A CN201210151205 A CN 201210151205A CN 102643150 A CN102643150 A CN 102643150A
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clay fertilizer
compound clay
fertilizer mould
parts
compound
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CN102643150B (en
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吕江
甘晓东
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Abstract

The invention discloses a special compound clay fertilizer mould for plant cultivation and a preparation method and applications of the special compound clay fertilizer mould. The compound clay fertilizer mould comprises a compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) and holes (3), wherein the bottom part of the compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) is provided with a layer of compound waterproof membrane (2). According to the special compound clay fertilizer mould for the plant cultivation, a layer of compound waterproof membrane (2) adheres to the bottom part of the compound clay fertilizer mould body (1), the compound waterproof membrane (2) is equivalent to a water tray, and a great amount of moisture is retained in the compound clay fertilizer mould, therefore, the problem of the moisture required by the growth of plants of desertified land parcels can be effectively solved. Moreover, the compound clay fertilizer mould is prepared by mixing and blending 80 parts of garden soil, 9 parts of humus soil, 1 part of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of maize straw powder, 5 parts of farmyard manure, 0.25 per thousand parts of trace elements and 0.25 per thousand parts of manganese, therefore, very good nutrient substances can be provided for the growth of the cultivated plants, and meanwhile, the compound clay fertilizer mould has the actions of absorbing and retaining trace moisture, resisting diseases and resisting lodging.

Description

Compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating is special-purpose and preparation method and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to special-purpose compound clay fertilizer mould of a kind of plant cultivating and preparation method thereof and its application, belong to plant growing cultivation technique field, particularly the technical field of plantation plant on barren soil or stony desertification zone.
Background technology
For a long time, country has dropped into a large amount of funds and manpower and carries out stony desertification and administer.Since the 60 to 70's of last century agriculture Da Zhai; Just carried out the stony desertification renovation in China, such as Guizhou Province in the comparatively serious zone of stony desertification such as area such as Anshun, Bijie, the south of Guizhou Province, the southwest of Guizhou Province, Zun Yi carried out large-area transforming slope into terrace work: suit measures to local conditions, in the plot of stony desertification; Cut into a mountain and make a sudden snatch; Assemble into bank with building stones, look for earthen backfill then, form the terraced fields soil of hoping the sky.Because the soil depletion of backfill, in the more abundant area of rainwater, farm crop still grow and produce little effect, and can only hope the sky heave a sigh especially lack of water regional people short of rain.
Because situation such as the edaphic condition stony desertification of plant-growth, Desertification hamper growing of farm crop; The contriver is in the eighties in last century; Er Guan village, Tian Long town in Guizhou province attempts using the way of nutrition Tu Tuo to carry out field experiments such as capsicum, corn, rape, soya bean, flue-cured tobacco with the villager, thereby the usage of nutrition Tu Tuo when also becoming common people and planting farm crop.Used nutrition Tu Tuo is a fertilizer relevant in earth, adding and its extruding is agglomerating, with plant growing in this soil sticks together; Though the growth of plant, the nutrient problem that needs have solved, this nutrition soil sticks together can not water conservation, and the required moisture problem of plant-growth is not resolved, so the poor crop of plant; In addition because the stony desertification plot lacks the required trace element of plant-growth, so also there is the problem of many diseases, serious lodging in plant-growth.Given this, stony desertification phenomenon does not still obtain basic solution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, special-purpose compound clay fertilizer mould of a kind of plant cultivating and preparation method and its application are provided, it can effectively solve the problem that prior art exists, particularly in problems such as the required moisture of stony desertification plot plant-growth, nutrients.
For solving the problem that prior art exists, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The compound clay fertilizer mould that a kind of plant cultivating is special-purpose comprises compound clay fertilizer mould body and hole, and the bottom of compound clay fertilizer mould body is bonded with one deck composite water-proof film with caking agent; Wherein: according to listed as parts by weight, compound clay fertilizer mould body is mixed with for 3~8 parts and is formed by 60~100 parts of rural area soils, 5~12 parts of muck soilss, 0.5~2 part of superphosphate of lime, farm manure.This compound clay fertilizer mould has and absorb to keep micro-moisture, effect disease-resistant, resistant to lodging, and then improves the harvest of plantation plant.
Among the present invention, compound clay fertilizer mould body is mixed with for 5 parts and is formed by 80 parts of rural area soils, 9 parts of muck soilss, 1 part of superphosphate of lime, farm manure.
Among the present invention, calculate by weight, be added with 3~8 parts of corn stalk powders, 0.2~1 ‰ part of trace element in the compound clay fertilizer mould body.The fiber of corn stalk powder is spongy tube bank, can absorb to keep micro-moisture, and it combines with the composite water-proof film, can keep the moisture of longer time in the season that lacks rainwater; The trace element that adds can play effect disease-resistant, resistant to lodging, and then improves the quality of plantation plant.
Specifically, calculate by weight, be added with 5 parts of corn stalk powders, 0.5 ‰ parts of trace elements in the compound clay fertilizer mould body.
Among the present invention, the trace element of use is: boron and manganese, they respectively account for 50%, can good nutritive substance be provided for the growth of plantation plant.
Calculate by weight in the present invention; Described caking agent is to get glutinous rice or flour and water to put into container in the ratio of 1:10 and boil; Be boiled into behind the congee pasty state slurries; Get slurries and dry hydrate by the mixed of 10:1 evenly, modulation obtains, this caking agent not only viscosity is good, and has good insect protected effect.
Among the present invention, the length of the compound clay fertilizer mould body of preparation is 10 ~ 30cm, and wide is 8 ~ 20cm, and height is 10 ~ 30cm; The hole spacing is 5 ~ 15cm, and the degree of depth is 5 ~ 15cm, and diameter is 2.5~4cm.
In the compound clay fertilizer mould of rectangle plant cultivating special use of the present invention, the length of compound clay fertilizer mould body is 20cm, and wide is 14cm, and height is 20cm; The hole spacing is 10cm, and the hole is 10cm deeply, and the hole diameter is 4cm, thereby producing effects of the plant of feasible plantation is best.
The preparation method of the compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating according to the invention is special-purpose is: a makes mould; The composite earth crushing screening that b. will be formed by rural area soil, muck soils, superphosphate of lime, corn stalk powder, farm manure, micronutrient boron and manganese mixed preparing also adds water and mixes; Insert impact briquetting in the mould, produce the hole; Take out then, obtain compound clay fertilizer mould body, dry; C. get that the composite water-proof film carries out cutting according to the mold bottom size and on the composite water-proof film brush one deck caking agent, compound clay fertilizer mould body gently is pressed on the caking agent, dry promptly and get; The shape of compound clay fertilizer mould body is rectangle, circle or Polygons.
Concrete preparation method of the present invention is that a. makes punching block; B. will be by each 0.25 ‰ part of composite earth crushing screening to 0.1~0.2cm that mixed preparing forms of 80 parts of rural area soils, 9 parts of muck soilss, 1 part of superphosphate of lime, 5 parts of corn stalk powders, 5 parts of farm manures, micronutrient boron and manganese; And add water and mix for 10 parts; Insert impact briquetting in the punching block; Take out, obtain the compound clay fertilizer mould body in cave with holes then, dry; C. get composite plastic film, carry out cutting according to the punching block bottom size, and on the composite water-proof film caking agent that is prepared into dry hydrate and glutinous rice slurries of brush one deck, compound clay fertilizer mould body gently is pressed on the above-mentioned caking agent, dry promptly and get.Experiment shows that the water and the composite earth that add 10 weight parts when the present invention makes mix, and not only granule is good, be prone to the bonding mould that is pressed into, and the speed of drying is fast.When adding water greater than 10 parts, be difficult for into mould, be prone to cave in, the speed of drying is slow; When adding water less than 10 parts, a weak effect is difficult for being pressed into mould, and is prone in the handling process scatter cause damage.
Need make mould earlier when preparing among the present invention, this mould can be with material such as cement, metal, timber; In addition, the hole on the compound clay fertilizer mould body can be used the vent stem for preparing on this mould directly to prepare and get; Also can after prepare compound clay fertilizer mould body, directly insert, expand and get with bar.
The application method of the compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating provided by the present invention is special-purpose is: the root of plant seed or plant seedlings is imbedded in the hole on the compound clay fertilizer mould body; Overlying soil then; Be placed in the crack of stone of poor soil ground or Rocky Desertification Region, utilize the compound clay fertilizer mould body of different shapes, size to fill up crack of stone.
The inventor utilizes present technique to carry out relevant experiment, and the situation of wherein collecting through contrast field test under three groups of natural condition is following:
First group: corn, capsicum, soya bean, flue-cured tobacco, Rhizoma Pinelliae plantation are carried out in the competent field of fertility;
Second group: corn, capsicum, soya bean, flue-cured tobacco, Rhizoma Pinelliae plantation are carried out with compound clay fertilizer mould in the stony desert location;
The 3rd group: corn, capsicum, soya bean, flue-cured tobacco, Rhizoma Pinelliae plantation are carried out in the barren field;
The result of field simultaneous test growing way, from the record of seeding stage, seedling phase, phase in strong sprout to harvesting time:
Second group>first group>the 3rd group
Second group of ratio of the harvest of corn, capsicum, soya bean, Rhizoma Pinelliae improves 20% for first group; Second group of ratio improves 60% for the 3rd group, and especially the quality of flue-cured tobacco has considerable raising, and second group of tobacco leaf increased by hair; Combustion processes is even, and the tobacco leaf grade improves a grade than first group.
A large amount of special-purpose compound clay fertilizer moulds of above-mentioned plant cultivating that use; Can effectively solve simultaneously the soil stony desertification phenomenon in the whole nation; Reduce the occurrence frequency of natural disasteies such as soil water loss, the mountain torrents that reduce Rocky Desertification Region, landslide, rubble flow; Therefore, have huge economic benefit and social benefit.
Plant cultivating specific complex clay fertilizer mould usage range is not only in barren soil; Use in the stony desertification plot, also can be extended to paddy rice, uses when Gardening Nursery flowers, family's potted landscape plantation, Chinese medicinal materials plantation; But according to different transportation means and planting conditions cover half is different holes; The compound clay fertilizer mould of different physical dimension, like circle, square, rectangle, prismatic etc., and can be according to the special plant required nutrition production specific complex clay fertilizer mould that is mixed of growing.Plant cultivating specific complex clay fertilizer mould grows vigorously to plant, improves plant quality, the positive effect of improving the ecological environment.
Compared with prior art; The present invention is through bonding one deck composite water-proof film in the bottom of compound clay fertilizer mould; The composite water-proof film is equivalent to a water-supporting disc, a large amount of moisture is retained in the compound clay fertilizer mould, thereby can effectively solves the required moisture problem of stony desertification plot plant-growth.Use this compound clay fertilizer mould to carry out the plant growing cultivation, compare the plant of planting in the competent soil of fertility, harvest can improve 20%, compares the plant of planting in dead soil, and harvest can improve 60%; The caking agent of the mixing mucus preparation of this composite water-proof film through dry hydrate and glutinous rice slurries or flour paste is pasted on the bottom of compound clay fertilizer mould, and caking agent not only viscosity is good, and has good insect protected effect.In addition, with composite earth crushing screening to 0.1~0.2cm, not only granule is good, is prone to be pressed into mould, and makes root system of plant be prone to penetrate growth among the present invention.When the diameter of composite earth during less than 0.1cm, though be prone to be pressed into mould, because pressing mold is too real, root system of plant is difficult for penetrating growth; When the diameter of composite earth during greater than 0.2cm, rural area soil, muck soils, superphosphate of lime, corn stalk powder, farm manure, micronutrient boron and manganese mix inhomogeneous, cause plant-growth good elegant uneven easily, and pressing mold is prone to loose, and can cause damage in the handling process.In addition, be added with corn stalk powder in the preparation of compound clay fertilizer mould, the fiber of corn stalk powder is spongy tube bank, can absorb to keep micro-moisture, and it combines with the composite water-proof film, can keep the moisture of longer time in the season that lacks rainwater.Also be added with trace element in the preparation of compound clay fertilizer mould, thereby can play effect disease-resistant, resistant to lodging, and then improve the quality of plantation plant.Between planting season, can use above-mentioned composite earth to fill the hole on the compound clay fertilizer mould, the root of plant seed or plant seedlings is imbedded in the composite earth in the hole, should be transported to Rocky Desertification Region by compound clay fertilizer mould.Because the special-purpose compound clay fertilizer mould of above-mentioned plant cultivating not only can provide plant-growth required nutritive ingredient; And the composite water-proof film of its bottom has the effect of good reservation moisture, and both combinations can guarantee to accomplish the process of growth of plant life, the compound clay fertilizer mould that above-mentioned plant cultivating is special-purpose; Can promote the use of in the stony desertification serious area; Through using, utilizing the connection between the root system of plant, to greatest extent soil is preserved, can effectively slow down the soil stony desertification speed of development; Reduce the occurrence frequency of natural disasteies such as soil water loss, the mountain torrents that reduce Rocky Desertification Region, landslide, rubble flow; Preparing method of the present invention is simple, and is with low cost, be particularly suitable for China poor areas of the western region and promote the use of, and has huge economic benefit and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
The compound clay fertilizer mould body of description of drawings: 1-; 2-composite water-proof film; The 3-hole.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention 1: the preparation method of the compound clay fertilizer mould that a kind of plant cultivating is special-purpose, comprising: a. makes punching block; B. will be by each 0.25 ‰ kilogram of composite earth crushing screening to 0.1~0.2cm that mixed preparing forms of 80 kilograms of rural area soils, 9 kilograms of muck soilss, 1 kilogram of superphosphate of lime, 5 kilograms of corn stalk powders, 5 kilograms of farm manures, micronutrient boron and manganese; And add water and mix for 10 kilograms; Insert impact briquetting in the punching block, punching press is to utilize the simple extruding of the general population's strength to get final product; Take out then, obtain the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 in cave 3 with holes (as shown in Figure 1), dry; C. get commercially available composite plastic film; Carry out cutting according to the punching block bottom size; And on composite plastic film 2 caking agent that is prepared into dry hydrate and glutinous rice slurries of brush one deck, compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 gently is pressed on the above-mentioned caking agent, dry promptly and get; Wherein, the vent stem for preparing on hole this mould of 3 usefulness on the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 directly prepares and gets.In the present embodiment, caking agent is to get 1 kilogram in glutinous rice to put into container together for 10 kilograms with water and boil, be boiled into behind the congee pasty state slurries, get 10 kilograms in slurries and 1 kilogram of dry hydrate and mix, modulate and obtain.The compound clay fertilizer mould body of present embodiment preparation be shaped as rectangle, 1 wherein, longly is 20cm, wide is 15cm, height is 20cm; Hole 3 spacings are that 10cm, the degree of depth are that 10cm, diameter are 3cm.The application method of this product is: the root of plant seed or plant seedlings is imbedded in the hole 3 on the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1, and overlying soil is placed in the crack of stone of poor soil ground or Rocky Desertification Region then.In the present embodiment: superphosphate of lime, micronutrient boron and manganese can be bought in market, and muck soils can be purchased in the forest farm, and rural area soil, corn stalk powder and farm manure can be purchased to peasant household; They are the commercially available prod; Wherein, farm manure is meant: livestock and poultry such as pig, ox, horse, sheep, chicken, duck, goose are fed the fertilizer of collecting in the hour circle,, dry after 1 ~ February through anaerobically fermenting, promptly get; Farm manure, dries and could use after 1 ~ February through anaerobically fermenting, has avoided colibacillary generation; The borax that micronutrient boron can adopt the huge blue Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd in Guangzhou to provide, wherein, the content of boron is 99% in the borax, granularity is 30 (orders), implementation quality standard: GB CAS 33; Trace element manganese can adopt the manganese ore of Zunyi Honghuagang District Xiao Jin ditch, and the content of its manganese oxide is 10 ~ 20%.
Embodiments of the invention 2: the compound clay fertilizer mould that a kind of plant cultivating is special-purpose, comprise compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 and hole 3, the bottom of compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 is bonded with one deck composite water-proof film 2 with caking agent; Wherein: compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 is mixed with for 3 kilograms and is formed by 60 kilograms of rural area soils, 5 kilograms of muck soilss, 0.5 kilogram of superphosphate of lime, farm manure.Concrete preparation method is: a makes wood mold coupled; B. will and add water by the formulated composite earth crushing screening of rural area soil, muck soils, superphosphate of lime, farm manure and mix, and insert impact briquetting in the mould, produce hole 3, take out, obtain compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 then, dry; C. get that composite water-proof film 2 carries out cutting according to the mold bottom size and on composite water-proof film 2 brush one deck caking agent, compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 gently is pressed on the caking agent, dry promptly and get; Wherein, the hole 3 on the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 is directly inserted, is expanded and get with bar after preparing compound clay fertilizer mould body; The shape of compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 is circular, and wherein, the diameter of compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 is 20cm, and the spacing in plantation hole 3 is 5cm, and the degree of depth is 5cm, and diameter is 2.5cm.
Embodiments of the invention 3: the compound clay fertilizer mould that a kind of plant cultivating is special-purpose, concrete preparation method is: a utilizes cement to make concrete mold; B will and add water by 100 kilograms of rural area soils, 12 kilograms of muck soilss, 2 kilograms of superphosphate of lime, 8 kilograms of farm manures, 8 kilograms of corn stalk powders, 1 ‰ kilograms of formulated composite earth crushing screenings of trace element and mix; Insert impact briquetting in the mould, produce hole 3; Take out, obtain compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 then, dry; Wherein, trace element is: boron and manganese, and they respectively account for 50%; C. get that composite water-proof film 2 carries out cutting according to the mold bottom size and on composite water-proof film 2 brush one deck caking agent, compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 gently is pressed on the caking agent, dry promptly and get; The shape of compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 is a trilateral or polygonal.
In the present embodiment, described caking agent is to get 1 kilogram of flour and 10 kg of water to add in the container and be brewed into slurries, gets 10 kilograms in slurries and 1 kilogram of dry hydrate again and mixes, modulates and obtain.
Embodiments of the invention 4: the compound clay fertilizer mould that a kind of plant cultivating is special-purpose, concrete preparation method is: a. makes plastic mold; B. will be by each 0.1 ‰ kilograms of composite earth crushing screening to 0.1~0.2cm that mixed preparing forms of 60 kilograms of rural area soils, 5 kilograms of muck soilss, 0.5 kilogram of superphosphate of lime, 3 kilograms of corn stalk powders, 3 kilograms of farm manures, micronutrient boron and manganese; And add water and mix for 10 kilograms, insert impact briquetting in the punching block; Take out then, obtain the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 in cave 3 with holes, dry; C. get commercially available composite plastic film, carry out cutting according to the punching block bottom size, and on composite plastic film 2 caking agent that is prepared into dry hydrate and glutinous rice slurries of brush one deck, compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 gently is pressed on the above-mentioned caking agent, dry promptly and get.The compound clay fertilizer mould body of present embodiment preparation be shaped as rectangle, wherein, longly be 10cm, wide is 8cm, height is 10cm; Hole 3 spacings are that 5cm, the degree of depth are that 5cm, diameter are 2.5cm.
Embodiments of the invention 5: the compound clay fertilizer mould that a kind of plant cultivating is special-purpose, concrete preparation method is: a. makes swage; B. will be by each 0.25 ‰ kilogram of composite earth crushing screening to 0.1~0.2cm that mixed preparing forms of 80 kilograms of rural area soils, 9 kilograms of muck soilss, 1 kilogram of superphosphate of lime, 5 kilograms of corn stalk powders, 5 kilograms of farm manures, micronutrient boron and manganese; And add water and mix for 10 kilograms, insert impact briquetting in the punching block; Take out then, obtain the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 in cave 3 with holes, dry; C. get commercially available composite plastic film, carry out cutting according to the punching block bottom size, and on composite plastic film 2 caking agent that is prepared into dry hydrate and flour paste of brush one deck, compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 gently is pressed on the above-mentioned caking agent, dry promptly and get.The compound clay fertilizer mould body of present embodiment preparation be shaped as rectangle, wherein, longly be 30cm, wide is 20cm, height is 30cm; Hole 3 spacings are that 15cm, the degree of depth are that 15cm, diameter are 4cm.Among the present invention, the shape of compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 is meant cross section shape.
For the compound clay fertilizer mould described in above-mentioned 5 embodiment; The root of plant seed or plant seedlings is imbedded in the hole 3 on the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1; Overlying soil then; Be placed in the crack of stone of poor soil ground or Rocky Desertification Region, utilize the compound clay fertilizer mould body 1 of different shapes, size to fill up crack of stone.

Claims (10)

1. the special-purpose compound clay fertilizer mould of a plant cultivating, it is characterized in that: comprise compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) and hole (3), the bottom of compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) is bonded with one deck composite water-proof film (2) with caking agent; Wherein, according to listed as parts by weight, compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) is mixed with for 3~8 parts and is formed by 60~100 parts of rural area soils, 5~12 parts of muck soilss, 0.5~2 part of superphosphate of lime, farm manure.
2. the compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating according to claim 1 is special-purpose is characterized in that compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) is mixed with for 5 parts and is formed by 80 parts of rural area soils, 9 parts of muck soilss, 1 part of superphosphate of lime, farm manure.
3. the compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating according to claim 1 is special-purpose is characterized in that, calculates by weight, is added with 3~8 parts of corn stalk powders, 0.2~1 ‰ part of trace element in the compound clay fertilizer mould body (1).
4. the compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating according to claim 2 is special-purpose is characterized in that, calculates by weight, is added with 5 parts of corn stalk powders, 0.5 ‰ parts of trace elements in the compound clay fertilizer mould body (1).
5. according to claim 3 or the special-purpose compound clay fertilizer mould of 4 described plant cultivatings, it is characterized in that the trace element of use is: boron and manganese, they respectively account for 50%.
6. the compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating according to claim 1 is special-purpose; It is characterized in that; Calculate by weight; Described caking agent is to get glutinous rice or flour and water to put into container in the ratio of 1:10 and boil, be boiled into behind the congee pasty state slurries, get slurries and dry hydrate by the mixed of 10:1 evenly, modulation obtains.
7. according to any compound clay fertilizer mould that described plant cultivating is special-purpose of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that the length of compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) is 10 ~ 30cm, wide is 8 ~ 20cm, and height is 10 ~ 30cm; Hole (3) spacing is that 5 ~ 15cm, the degree of depth are that 5 ~ 15cm, diameter are 2.5~4cm.
8. the preparation method of the compound clay fertilizer mould of any described plant cultivating special use of claim 1~7 is characterized in that a makes mould; The composite earth crushing screening that b. will be formed by rural area soil, muck soils, superphosphate of lime, corn stalk powder, farm manure, micronutrient boron and manganese mixed preparing also adds water and mixes; Insert impact briquetting in the mould, produce hole (3); Take out then; Obtain compound clay fertilizer mould body (1), dry; C. get composite water-proof film (2) and carry out cutting and go up brush one deck caking agent, compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) gently is pressed on the caking agent, dry promptly and get at composite water-proof film (2) according to the mold bottom size; The shape of compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) is rectangle, circle or Polygons.
9. the preparation method of the compound clay fertilizer mould that plant cultivating according to claim 8 is special-purpose is characterized in that a. makes punching block; B. will be by each 0.25 ‰ part of composite earth crushing screening to 0.1~0.2cm that mixed preparing forms of 80 parts of rural area soils, 9 parts of muck soilss, 1 part of superphosphate of lime, 5 parts of corn stalk powders, 5 parts of farm manures, micronutrient boron and manganese; And add water and mix for 10 parts; Insert impact briquetting in the punching block; Take out then, obtain the compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) in cave with holes (3), dry; C. get composite plastic film, carry out cutting, and go up the caking agent that brush one deck is prepared into dry hydrate and glutinous rice slurries, compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) gently is pressed on the above-mentioned caking agent, dry promptly and get at composite water-proof film (2) according to the punching block bottom size.
10. the application method of the special-purpose compound clay fertilizer mould of any described plant cultivating in the claim 1~7; It is characterized in that; The root of plant seed or plant seedlings is imbedded in the hole (3) on the compound clay fertilizer mould body (1); Overlying soil is placed in the crack of stone of poor soil ground or Rocky Desertification Region then, utilizes the compound clay fertilizer mould body (1) of different shapes, size to fill up crack of stone.
CN201210151205.0A 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Special compound clay fertilizer mould for plant cultivation and preparation method and applications of special compound clay fertilizer mould Expired - Fee Related CN102643150B (en)

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JP2010022348A (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-02-04 Kenji Okuma Plant mat
CN101347083A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-01-21 刘力 Nutrition pot for seedling culture with biomass and process for producing the same
CN101416604A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-29 王志林 Paddy planting method using plant straw
JP2011036139A (en) * 2009-08-06 2011-02-24 Neive:Kk Raising seedling bed and method for producing the same
CN101642046A (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-02-10 王玲 Environmentally friendly soilless lawn brick and making method thereof
CN201869610U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-06-22 王广义 Plant culture equipment arranged in manned spacecraft

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CN104892221A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-09-09 陈思宇 Buried biological fertilizer box for chestnut tree
CN104892222A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-09-09 陈思宇 Buried pear bio-fertilizer box

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