CN102593245B - 一种高效低价晶体硅太阳电池的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高效低价晶体硅太阳电池的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102593245B CN102593245B CN201210030304.3A CN201210030304A CN102593245B CN 102593245 B CN102593245 B CN 102593245B CN 201210030304 A CN201210030304 A CN 201210030304A CN 102593245 B CN102593245 B CN 102593245B
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- silicon wafer
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- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004038 photonic crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- NGDQQLAVJWUYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-5-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound S1C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NGDQQLAVJWUYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 aluminum peroxide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- YBYGDBANBWOYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Er+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YBYGDBANBWOYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BKHUGLYOPGMVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O.[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Y+3].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-] Chemical compound C(C)O.[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Y+3].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-] BKHUGLYOPGMVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 244000241796 Christia obcordata Species 0.000 description 9
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000579895 Chlorostilbon Species 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003592 biomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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CN105679879B (zh) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-11-28 | 山东星火科学技术研究院 | 一种提高太阳能电池效率的制冷涂层的制备方法 |
CN112436063B (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-07-15 | 福建新峰二维材料科技有限公司 | 一种铸造单晶硅异质结太阳电池制备方法 |
CN112838143A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | 一种perc电池中氧化铝膜的沉积方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201904361U (zh) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-07-20 | 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | 将红外光转换为可见光的太阳能电池 |
CN102263142A (zh) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | Q-电池欧洲公司 | 尤其指太阳能电池的半导体装置 |
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US20040229051A1 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-18 | General Electric Company | Multilayer coating package on flexible substrates for electro-optical devices |
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CN102263142A (zh) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | Q-电池欧洲公司 | 尤其指太阳能电池的半导体装置 |
CN201904361U (zh) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-07-20 | 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | 将红外光转换为可见光的太阳能电池 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
A simple and effective approach towards biomimetic replication of photonic structures from butterfly wings;Shenmin Zhu et al;《NANOTECHNOLOGY》;20090713(第20期);全文 * |
Controlled Replication of Butterfly Wings for Achieving Tunable Photonic Properties;Jingyun Huang et al;《Nano Letters》;20060928;第6卷(第10期);全文 * |
Jingyun Huang et al.Controlled Replication of Butterfly Wings for Achieving Tunable Photonic Properties.《Nano Letters》.2006,第6卷(第10期),全文. |
Shenmin Zhu et al.A simple and effective approach towards biomimetic replication of photonic structures from butterfly wings.《NANOTECHNOLOGY》.2009,(第20期),全文. |
刘辉晖.生物分级构造二氧化钛及其光催化性能研究.《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文库》.2011,(第7期),全文. |
生物分级构造二氧化钛及其光催化性能研究;刘辉晖;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文库》;20110715(第7期);全文 * |
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