CN102552429B - Chinese medicinal herb fish medicament for preventing and treating fish diseases - Google Patents
Chinese medicinal herb fish medicament for preventing and treating fish diseases Download PDFInfo
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- CN102552429B CN102552429B CN2010106109387A CN201010610938A CN102552429B CN 102552429 B CN102552429 B CN 102552429B CN 2010106109387 A CN2010106109387 A CN 2010106109387A CN 201010610938 A CN201010610938 A CN 201010610938A CN 102552429 B CN102552429 B CN 102552429B
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Abstract
The invention provides a Chinese medicinal herb fish medicament for preventing and treating fish diseases. The Chinese medicinal herb fish medicament comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of Chinese medicinal raw materials, 20-25 parts of rice bran, 0.4-0.6 part of brown sugar, 0.02-0.03 part of enzymatic microorganisms and 25-30 parts of sterilized water, wherein the Chinese medicinal raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of paper mulberry fruits, 35-40 parts of bead tree branches and leaves, 20-25 parts of red-knees herb, 7-8 parts of rhubarb and 7-8 parts of honeysuckle flower. Compared with the conventional fish medicament, the fish medicament provided by the invention belongs to a pure Chinese medicinal formula, has the advantages of readily-available materials, convenience for processing, low cost, freeness from toxic and side effects and the like, and has the remarkable characteristics of short treatment course, quick response, high curative rate and high repeatability on common fish diseases of pond-cultured fish stocks such as a bleeding disease, enteritis, a white skin disease, gill rot and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine of preventing and curing of fish disease, specifically a kind of Chinese herbal medicine fish medicine of preventing and curing of fish disease.
Background technology
In the fingerling of China's pond culture, mainly contain Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cyprinus carpio, Mylopharyngodon piceus, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, several large kinds of Aristichthys nobilis at present.The general higher common fish disease of sickness rate has hemorrhagic disease, enteritis, Rhizoma Euonymus, red skin, gill rot etc.Along with the development of the cause of breeding fish, the development and application of domestic relevant Traditional Chinese fish drug is very general, the bibliographical information of more existing this respects.
On March 14th, 2006, the Ministry of Agriculture issued bulletin No. 726, in its " Aquatic product rises national standard by the veterinary drug provincial standard and accepts catalogue ", had stipulated that 104 kinds of veterinary drugs can be for aquaculture.Comprising the yellow solution of the tiger for Aquatic product.The yellow solution of tiger is a kind of pure Traditional Chinese fish drug, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Rhizoma Osmundae, Radix Scutellariae, Indigo Naturalis, has and has no drug resistance, and without hazard residue, has no side effect, not only nutritious but also the effect of preventing and curing of fish disease arranged.
China Patent Publication No. 1086716 " fish medicine and the production method thereof of preventing and curing of fish disease " discloses, it is characterized in that utilizing Chinese herbal medicine and Western medicine to be mixed, Chinese herbal medicine adopts Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Radix seu Caulis Parthenocissi tricuspidatae, Folium Mori, Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Bulbus Allii mixture and Western medicine to adopt moroxydine, furazolidone mixture, because utilizing Chinese medicine and Western medicine, it is mixed, the Western medicine cost is high, and also having certain side effect, residual chemicals has destroyed microecological balance in water body.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Chinese herbal medicine fish medicine of preventing and curing of fish disease, belong to pure Chinese medicine formula, avoided the use of Western medicine, effectively reduce costs, and draw materials easily, easy to process, have no side effect.
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fish medicine of preventing and curing of fish disease, wherein each component according to the weight portion proportioning is: raw material of Chinese medicine 100-120, Testa oryzae 20-25, brown sugar 0.4-0.6, enzymatic microorganism 0.02-0.03, sterilized water 25-30, described raw material of Chinese medicine comprises Broussonetia papyrifera fruit, Melia azedarach L. branch and leaf, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei and Flos Lonicerae, and each component of described raw material of Chinese medicine is Broussonetia papyrifera fruit 20-25, Melia azedarach L. branch and leaf 35-40, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 20-25, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7-8, Flos Lonicerae 7-8 according to the weight portion proportioning.
Fish medicine of the present invention is compared with existing fish medicine, belong to pure Chinese medicine formula, have and draw materials easily, easy to process, cost is low, and the advantage such as have no side effect, pond culture shoal of fish common fish disease is had to short treating period as the treatment of hemorrhagic disease, enteritis, Rhizoma Euonymus, gill rot etc., curative effect is fast, and cure rate is high, reproducible distinguishing feature; These Chinese herbal medicine, not containing toxicity, do not have toxic and side effects to produce simultaneously, do not destroy microecological balance in water body; Use after Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of the present invention to reduce and even stop the residual of chemicals and harm, promote the development of aquatic product health cultivation, for people provide abundant healthy harmless aquatic products, there is significant social meaning.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited in these embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
1, take 24 kilograms of Broussonetia papyrifera fruits, 38 kilograms, Melia azedarach L. branch and leaf, 23 kilograms of Herba polygoni hydropiperis, 7 kilograms of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 8 kilograms of Flos Loniceraes, pulverize after mix homogeneously, make raw material of Chinese medicine stand-by;
2, add 20 kilograms, Testa oryzae, 0.5 kilogram, brown sugar, 0.02 kilogram of enzymatic microorganism, 25 kilograms of sterilized water in above-mentioned raw material of Chinese medicine, mix homogeneously, pile high 1 meter, when temperature reaches 60 turnings while spending.
Embodiment 2:
1, take 20 kilograms of Broussonetia papyrifera fruits, 40 kilograms, Melia azedarach L. branch and leaf, 25 kilograms of Herba polygoni hydropiperis, 8 kilograms of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 7 kilograms of Flos Loniceraes, pulverize after mix homogeneously, make raw material of Chinese medicine stand-by;
2, add 22 kilograms, Testa oryzae, 0.6 kilogram, brown sugar, 0.03 kilogram of enzymatic microorganism, 30 kilograms of sterilized water in above-mentioned raw material of Chinese medicine, mix homogeneously, pile high 1 meter, when temperature reaches 60 turnings while spending.
Enzymatic microorganism is aerobic microorganism colony, has very strong fermenting power.In the process of fermentation, bacterium breeds rapidly multiple beneficial, produce a large amount of useful metabolites, secrete the various active catabolic enzyme, these enzymes have very strong catalytic decomposition ability, can be decomposed the effective ingredient such as each component such as cellulose, albumen, fat in raw material of Chinese medicine, brown sugar provides the energy while reacting for enzymatic microorganism.
Can prepare with distilled water 120 ℃ of left and right sterilizing 20～30min in high-pressure sterilizing pot by sterilized water.
Using method is as follows:
Every mu every meter deep water body of prevention fish diseases is used fish medicine 50 grams of the present invention, and every mu every meter deep water body for the treatment of fish diseases is used fish medicine 80 grams of the present invention, and water soaks one hour in right amount, and full pool spilling head is is mainly prevented and treated aquatic products hemorrhagic disease, enteritis, Rhizoma Euonymus, gill rot etc.
Fish medicine of the present invention has special efficacy to the hemorrhagic disease in fish diseases, enteritis, Rhizoma Euonymus, gill rot, and clinical counteracting toxic substances therapeutic test cure rate reaches 80%, and the small size evidence cure rate of layouting reaches more than 85%, and effective percentage is more than 95%.Use through fish production person, when fish diseases is occurred frequently, when dead fish appears in sick fish, drops into this fish medicine and once can start to control the state of an illness, within 2-3 days, can stop occurring dead fish phenomenon, the controlled and treatment of fish diseases.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly belongs to those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (1)
1. the Chinese herbal medicine fish medicine of a preventing and curing of fish disease, for preventing and treating hemorrhagic disease, enteritis, Rhizoma Euonymus, gill rot, it is characterized in that: wherein each component according to the weight portion proportioning is: raw material of Chinese medicine 100-120, Testa oryzae 20-25, brown sugar 0.4-0.6, enzymatic microorganism 0.02-0.03, sterilized water 25-30, described raw material of Chinese medicine is comprised of Broussonetia papyrifera fruit, Melia azedarach L. branch and leaf, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei and Flos Lonicerae, and each component of described raw material of Chinese medicine is Broussonetia papyrifera fruit 20-25, Melia azedarach L. branch and leaf 35-40, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 20-25, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7-8, Flos Lonicerae 7-8 according to the weight portion proportioning.
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| CN2010106109387A CN102552429B (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2010-12-29 | Chinese medicinal herb fish medicament for preventing and treating fish diseases |
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| CN2010106109387A CN102552429B (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2010-12-29 | Chinese medicinal herb fish medicament for preventing and treating fish diseases |
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| CN102552429A CN102552429A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
| CN102552429B true CN102552429B (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103301242B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2015-07-22 | 东乡县恒佳水产养殖有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine compound preparation for preventing and treating entomogenous fungi complication symptoms of grass carps |
| CN104474088A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Fish medicine for treating ascitic disease |
| CN105053564A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-18 | 海南卓越生物有限公司 | Breeding special herbal enzyme and preparation method thereof |
| CN106719163A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of grass carp stress disease |
| CN106818947A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-13 | 集美大学 | A kind of ecological epidemic prevention herbal medicine disinfectant and its application method for cultivating Ranaspinosa David |
| CN113244316B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-08-02 | 山西农业大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating aeromonas caviae enteritis and preparation method of preparation |
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