CN106107215A - Feed additive of Aquatic product and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed additive of Aquatic product and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106107215A CN106107215A CN201610450795.5A CN201610450795A CN106107215A CN 106107215 A CN106107215 A CN 106107215A CN 201610450795 A CN201610450795 A CN 201610450795A CN 106107215 A CN106107215 A CN 106107215A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes feed additive of a kind of Aquatic product and preparation method thereof, calculate in parts by weight, be made up of following raw material: the Radix Astragali 10～15 parts, Poria 5～10 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 8～12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6～8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5～8 parts and composite microbial bacteria 6～14 parts.Preparation method is for comprising the following steps: 1) weighing the Radix Astragali, Poria, Herba Houttuyniae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, described A group raw material is coarse powder through co-grinding, add water according to 10～20 times of weight of medical material weight, extract at 95～100 DEG C, it is filtrated to get medicinal liquid, concentration of liquid medicine is obtained extractum to 1:1；2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring, carry out turning fermentation, the time is 2～3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feed additive.This feed additive can not only be greatly increased Hucho taimen body weight, and raise for a long time and death all will not occur.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, be specifically related to feed additive and the preparation side thereof of a kind of Aquatic product
Method.
Background technology
The life-time service of antibiotic in animal feed, causes animal intestinal interior and in environment, the drug resistance of pathogenic microorganism is got over
Coming the strongest, the disease-resistant of poultry and growth-promoting effect are gradually lowered by antibiotic, so that antibiotic addition constantly increases in feedstuff,
Animal products Chinese medicine residual quantity is continuously increased.Modern medicine study shows, the antibiotic remains in animal food is likely led
Cause human DNA structure to undergo mutation, thus cause " disabling ", " teratogenesis ", the serious consequence of " carcinogenic ", human health is constituted pole
Big threat.
Chinese herbal medicine is the general name of Chinese medicine and medical herbs, is mainly used in health care and the diseases prevention and treatment of life entity, has in China
The applicating history of thousands of years.Compared with antibiotic, hormone, chemicals, there is more advantages: 1) have medicine concurrently and nutrition is dual
Effect；2) complicated component, the multi-effects such as combination drug has antibacterial, infection；3) draw materials from animals and plants, mineral etc., green
Color is natural；4) mechanism of action uniqueness will not develop immunity to drugs, and is suitable for life-time service.Su Bin etc. send out for 2013 at China's agronomy circular
Table entitled " 5 kinds Chinese herbal medicine impact " on Hucho taimen rate of growth, mortality rate and some biochemical, author thinks not
Being that all of Chinese herbal medicine all has growth promoting function, this has extremely close relationship with the property of medicine pharmacology of Chinese herbal medicine, it addition, same
Planting Chinese herbal medicine and different animals also can present the different mechanism of action, this may be relevant to the immunologic function of different animals, and exempts from
Epidemic disease system is played a great role during organism opposing disease, directly affects the final and decisive juncture of individuality.Poria, Chinese medicine name,
For the dry sclerotia of On Polyporaceae Poria Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, it has suppression to Hucho taimen growth and makees
With.
Summary of the invention
For solving the Poria of existing feed additive, Hucho taimen being grown inhibited problem, the present invention proposes one
Planting the feed additive of Aquatic product, this feed additive can not only be greatly increased Hucho taimen body weight, and raises for a long time all
Death will not occur.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
The feed additive of a kind of Aquatic product, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
The Radix Astragali 10～15 parts, Poria 5～10 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 8～12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6～8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5～8 parts are micro-with compound
Biological bacteria 6～14 parts.
Further, calculate in parts by weight, be made up of following raw material:
The Radix Astragali 12 parts, 8 parts of Poria, Herba Houttuyniae 10 parts, Fructus Crataegi 7 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 7 parts and composite microbial bacteria 10 parts.
It is a further object to provide the preparation method of the feed additive of a kind of Aquatic product, including following step
Rapid:
1) weighing the Radix Astragali, Poria, Herba Houttuyniae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through overmulling
Closing pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 10～20 times of weight of medical material weight, extracts, be filtrated to get medicinal liquid at 95～100 DEG C, will
Concentration of liquid medicine obtains extractum to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, the time is 2～3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feed additive.
Further, the mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
Further, described bacillus subtilis, the mass ratio of Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria be 1～2:3～4:5～
6。
Further, described step 2) fermentation temperature is 30～38 DEG C.
Advantages of the present invention:
1, the herbal raw material in feed additive of the present invention by carry out with composite microbial bacteria after hot water extraction send out
After ferment processes, it is effectively facilitated the release of various active component, synergism between them in Chinese herbal medicine, is possible not only to improve Aquatic product
The immunity of animal, and promote the digestion of aquatic animal, aquatic animal is grown by it separately as additive to solve Poria
Inhibitory action.
2, the Radix Astragali is the pure natural product that the common people often eat, and folklore the suitable of " often drinking astragali seu Hedysari Decoction, disease-prevention health health "
Mouth slips, and means and decocts soup or soaked generation tea-drinking through the conventional Radix Astragali, has good disease-prevention health effect.The Radix Astragali and Radix Ginseng all belong to
QI invigorating good medicine, Radix Ginseng biases toward strongly invigorating primordial QI, recuperating depleted YANG and rescuing the patient from collapse, is usually used in the emergency cases such as collapse, shock, and effect is preferable.The Radix Astragali is then
Based on qi-restoratives, be usually used in asthenia with the passing of time, speech is low, thready pulse without strength person.Some people one meets Changes in weather and is easy for flu, in
Doctor is referred to as " table is not solid ", can carry out consolidating superficial resistance with the Radix Astragali, and the informal dress Radix Astragali can avoid regular flu.
3, Herba Houttuyniae acrid in the mouth, cold, return lung meridian.Can heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence treatment skin ulcer, promoting urination to remove dampness, clearing away heat to cure dysentery, stomach invigorating
Help digestion, with controlling excess-heat, pyretic toxicity, damp, disease heat be suffer from lung abscess, sore swollen toxin, hemorrhoidal hemorrhage, retention of heat in the spleen and stomach etc..Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Chinese medicine
Name, medical material is divided into " Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae " and " Pericarpium citri reticuatae chachiensis ".Harvesting ripe fruit, strips peel, dries or cold drying.For gastral cavity abdominal distention
Full, lack of appetite and vomiting, cough with copious phlegm.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The feed additive of a kind of Aquatic product, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
The Radix Astragali 12 parts, 8 parts of Poria, Herba Houttuyniae 10 parts, Fructus Crataegi 7 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 7 parts and composite microbial bacteria 10 parts.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) weighing the Radix Astragali, Poria, Herba Houttuyniae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through overmulling
Closing pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 10 times of weight of medical material weight, extracts, be filtrated to get medicinal liquid, by concentration of liquid medicine at 95 DEG C
Extractum is obtained to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, fermentation temperature is 38 DEG C, and the time is 2 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feedstuff
Additive.The mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Bacillus licheniformis are 1:4:5 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
Embodiment 2
The feed additive of a kind of Aquatic product, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
The Radix Astragali 10 parts, 10 parts of Poria, Herba Houttuyniae 8 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae part 8 parts and composite microbial bacteria 6 parts.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) weighing the Radix Astragali, Poria, Herba Houttuyniae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through overmulling
Closing pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 15 times of weight of medical material weight, extracts, be filtrated to get medicinal liquid, by concentration of liquid medicine at 98 DEG C
Extractum is obtained to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, fermentation temperature is 33 DEG C, and the time is 2 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feedstuff
Additive.The mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Bacillus licheniformis are 2:3:6 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
Embodiment 3
The feed additive of a kind of Aquatic product, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
The Radix Astragali 15 parts, 5 parts of Poria, Herba Houttuyniae 12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5 parts and composite microbial bacteria 14 parts.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) weighing the Radix Astragali, Poria, Herba Houttuyniae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through overmulling
Closing pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 20 times of weight of medical material weight, extracts, be filtrated to get medicinal liquid, by concentration of liquid medicine at 100 DEG C
Extractum is obtained to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, and the time is 3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feedstuff
Additive.The mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Bacillus licheniformis are 1:3:6 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
Embodiment 4
The feed additive of embodiment 1 to 3 is carried out feeding trial, detects the additive of the present invention growth to Hucho taimen
Impact.The Hucho taimen selecting specification close is divided into test group and matched group and feeds 4 weeks at indoor water temperature in aquarium 22 DEG C, often group
2 parallel each 30 tail fishes, as keeping each aquarium cultivating condition all, commercial feed based on test feed, adds 0.15%
Additive of the present invention (i.e. per kilogram feedstuff adds 1.5 grams).Matched group adds antibiotic, and test period is 4 weeks, and result of the test is shown in Table
1.During test, test group is the same with the aquaculture management of matched group.
Table 1 feed additive is on Hucho taimen rate of body weight gain and the impact of mortality rate
| Group | Weightening finish/g | Rate of body weight gain/% | Mortality rate/% |
| Matched group | 472 | 19.76 | 3.56 |
| Embodiment 1 test group | 654 | 27.25 | 0 |
| Embodiment 2 test group | 660 | 27.5 | 0 |
| Embodiment 3 test group | 676 | 28.21 | 0 |
From table 1 it follows that the test group body weight adding additive of the present invention increases substantially and all occurs without dead,
Illustrate that feed additive of the present invention has the growth promoting Hucho taimen, not only there is the effect improving its immunity, and promote
Its digestion, is conducive to its feed, thus promotes that health increases.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the feed additive of an Aquatic product, it is characterised in that calculate in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
The Radix Astragali 10～15 parts, Poria 5～10 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 8～12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6～8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5～8 parts and complex microorganism
Bacterium 6～14 parts.
The feed additive of Aquatic product the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that calculate in parts by weight, by with
Lower raw material is made:
The Radix Astragali 12 parts, 8 parts of Poria, Herba Houttuyniae 10 parts, Fructus Crataegi 7 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 7 parts and composite microbial bacteria 10 parts.
3. the preparation method of the feed additive of an Aquatic product as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
1) weighing the Radix Astragali, Poria, Herba Houttuyniae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through mixed powder
Broken for coarse powder, add water according to 10～20 times of weight of medical material weight, extract at 95～100 DEG C, be filtrated to get medicinal liquid, by medicinal liquid
It is concentrated into 1:1 and obtains extractum；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring, carry out
Turning is fermented, and the time is 2～3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feed additive.
The preparation method of the feed additive of Aquatic product the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described composite microbial
The mixed vaccine of thing bacterium bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
The preparation method of the feed additive of Aquatic product the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described hay spore
Bacillus, Bacillus licheniformis are 1～2:3～4:5～6 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
6. according to the preparation method of the feed additive of the Aquatic product described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described step
2) fermentation temperature is 30～38 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610450795.5A CN106107215A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Feed additive of Aquatic product and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610450795.5A CN106107215A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Feed additive of Aquatic product and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106107215A true CN106107215A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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ID=57471376
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610450795.5A Pending CN106107215A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Feed additive of Aquatic product and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107125433A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥华创现代农业科技有限公司 | Additive for farm animal feed containing Chinese medicine and preparation method thereof |
| CN109156624A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-08 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of immunopotentiator and the preparation method and application thereof improving soft-shelled turtle premunition |
| CN114271374A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-04-05 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | Fermented feed for improving growth rate of cultured animals and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101116473A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-06 | 济南亿民动物药业有限公司 | Method for preparing glycolysis Chinese herbal medicine preparations for feed |
| CN101401921A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-04-08 | 河南省龙腾高科实业有限公司 | Microbial ecological traditional Chinese medicine preparation for livestock and poultry from fermentation production of multiple bacterials and fermentation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610450795.5A patent/CN106107215A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101116473A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-06 | 济南亿民动物药业有限公司 | Method for preparing glycolysis Chinese herbal medicine preparations for feed |
| CN101401921A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-04-08 | 河南省龙腾高科实业有限公司 | Microbial ecological traditional Chinese medicine preparation for livestock and poultry from fermentation production of multiple bacterials and fermentation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107125433A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥华创现代农业科技有限公司 | Additive for farm animal feed containing Chinese medicine and preparation method thereof |
| CN109156624A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-08 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of immunopotentiator and the preparation method and application thereof improving soft-shelled turtle premunition |
| CN114271374A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-04-05 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | Fermented feed for improving growth rate of cultured animals and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |