CN102550481A - Method for feeding young white goats - Google Patents
Method for feeding young white goats Download PDFInfo
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- CN102550481A CN102550481A CN2012100290185A CN201210029018A CN102550481A CN 102550481 A CN102550481 A CN 102550481A CN 2012100290185 A CN2012100290185 A CN 2012100290185A CN 201210029018 A CN201210029018 A CN 201210029018A CN 102550481 A CN102550481 A CN 102550481A
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Abstract
A method for feeding young white goats relates to the technical field of breeding in animal husbandry. The method for feeding the young goats in different periods after birth includes: allowing the 1-3 days aged young goats to drink colostrum as soon as possible; guaranteeing uniform sucking time of 4-7 days aged young goats to prevent diseases of 'pneumonia, enterogastritis, stomatitis and lamp dysentery'; training the 8-20 days aged young goats to eat grasses; allowing the 21-30 days aged goats to graze with ewes; allowing the 1-4 months aged young goats to feed mainly on their own; weaning the young goats when the young goats are aged from 42 days to 4 months; and grouping the weaned young goats according to sex, body weight and physique state. The method is applicable to young mutton goats which are fed by and follow the ewes for farmers or farms in agricultural areas farming Huanghuai white goats. The white goats bred by the method are high in survival rate and grow fast, breeding cycle of the white goats can be shortened, and quality of marketable goats is fine.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to livestock breeding cultural technique field, relate in particular to the raising method of a kind of white goat lamb.
Background technology:
Chinese Goat is raised with a long history, as far back as the summer merchant epoch sheep raising literature record is just arranged.Before more than 1,000 year, Chinese working people just begins to raise goat, after progressively form scale.Goat produce have the reproduction rate height, characteristics such as adaptability is strong, manageability, extensively raise in the vast farming and pastoral area of China so far.After the reform and opening-up, Chinese Goat already develops rapidly, outstanding achievement.The area that Chinese Goat distributes is wide, spreads all over the whole nation, and the whole nation has province over half (district) goat number to surpass sheep.The place of sheep can not be supported by some provinces of south (district) but can support goat.
The feeding and management and the management style of current China sheep husbandry, it is main mainly disperseing to raise with huge numbers of families, raises like this and management style; Incompatible with present stage China market expanding economy; Particularly China's Foreign Trade is flouring, therefore, changes the mode of production that falls behind; Develop actively specialization, planningization, intensification and standardization sheep raising, this is just inseparable with the variety and quality of culturing.
Defectives such as at present, scale goat cultural technique is still not mature enough, particularly to the raising of lamb, still exists survival rate low, and growth is slow, and quality is uneven.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, provides a kind of survival rate high, the lamb raising method fast, quality better of growing.
For realizing the object of the invention, technical scheme realizes through following mode:
The raising method of a kind of white goat lamb is characterized in that: the raising method of said lamb birth back different time sections is:
1-3 age in days: let lamb be able to eat colostrum early; To nascent weak lamb, primiparity ewe or the not strong lamb that ewe produced of maternal instinct, need artificial auxiliary lamb to eat breast, note thermal insulation in the circle; Room temperature must not be lower than 5 ℃, and the house planted agent keeps ventilating, dry, bright, quiet, cleaning;
4-7 age in days: guarantee that the sucking time is even,, note the livestock shed health, strengthen epidemic prevention, prevention " three a scorching dysentery " disease to improve the lamb survival rate;
The 8-20 age in days: lamb 10 ages in days begin the training material that pastures, and installation lamb supplementary feeding hurdle in circle lets the lamb free choice feeding, drinks clean water, and can mend hello fine fodder 50-100g every every day, and evening, lamb was raised with ewe together, and daytime, lamb was stayed in the sheep hurdle;
The 21-30 age in days: behind 21 ages in days, lamb is herded with ewe, in this period, guarantee that twin lamb(s) and weak lamb can have milk, lacks milk lamb and polyembryony lamb, should look for nurse sheep or use artificial suckling;
1 monthly age-4 monthly age: after 1 monthly age, it is main that lamb is changed into to search for food gradually, except that lactation add herd search for food; Resupply a certain amount of fine fodder, 1-2 feeds twice every day at monthly age, mends fine fodder 150-200g; 3-4 feeds 3 times every day at monthly age, mends fine fodder 200-250g, establishes tank and salt bath in the sheep hurdle; Or do not establish salt bath, in fine fodder, sneak into 0.5% salt and 1% mineral matter;
Will wean to lamb in 42 ages in days-4 monthly age section, preferred weaning time section is the 42-60 age in days;
Lamb wean back is by sex, body weight, physical strength difference cohort.
Said colostrum is ewe all endocrine milk in postpartum 1.
Said three scorching dysenteries are pneumonia, enterogastritis, inflammation of the umbilical cord and lamb dysentery.
Said artificial suckling be applied to sanitation and hygiene, regularly, quantitatively, constant temperature, the lactation instrument can be used feeding bottle, also can establish drink milk groove, the lactation apparatus cleans with the back, regularly sterilization keeps clean.
The scope of said constant temperature is 35 ℃-39 ℃.
Said fine fodder is wanted variation, includes compound and the fresh and dried grass of high-quality such as soya-bean cake, corn.
Said wean method is: reduce nursing time a day gradually and increase the number of times of feeding, do not breast-feed daytime the last week of promptly weaning, and each lactation is not sooner or later once breast-feeded after the week round the clock, mother and sons' feeding and management of hiving off.
Health care
1. sterilization regularly carries out disinfection with quicklime or disinfectant to sheep hurdle and surrounding environment, and 2 weeks once.
2. epidemic prevention is injected corresponding vaccine according to the epidemic situation of locality.
3. annual spring of expelling parasite, autumn respectively carry out once, and the lamb emphasis is a coccidiosis.
4. accomplish cleaning, drying around the health sheep hurdle reaches.
The present invention is applicable to the meat goat lamb with female lactation that raise the Yellow River and Huai He River white goat sheep raising family, farming district or sheep raising field, and the survival rate that this method is raised white goat lamb is high, and fast growth can shorten the cycle that white goat is raised, the goat quality better that goes too far.
Embodiment:
For the present invention is elaborated, further specify below in conjunction with specific embodiment,
The raising method of a kind of white goat lamb, the concrete raising method of lamb birth back different time sections is:
1-3 age in days: let lamb be able to eat colostrum early; To nascent weak lamb, primiparity ewe or the not strong lamb that ewe produced of maternal instinct, need artificial auxiliary lamb to eat breast, note thermal insulation in the circle; Room temperature must not be lower than 5 ℃, and the house planted agent keeps ventilating, dry, bright, quiet, cleaning;
4-7 age in days: guarantee that the sucking time is even,, note the livestock shed health, strengthen epidemic prevention, prevention " three a scorching dysentery " disease to improve the lamb survival rate;
The 8-20 age in days: lamb 10 ages in days begin the training material that pastures, and installation lamb supplementary feeding hurdle in circle lets the lamb free choice feeding, drinks clean water, and can mend hello fine fodder 50-100g every every day, and evening, lamb was raised with ewe together, and daytime, lamb was stayed in the sheep hurdle;
The 21-30 age in days: behind 21 ages in days, lamb is herded with ewe, in this period, guarantee that twin lamb(s) and weak lamb can have milk, lacks milk lamb and polyembryony lamb, should look for nurse sheep or use artificial suckling;
1 monthly age-4 monthly age: after 1 monthly age, it is main that lamb is changed into to search for food gradually, except that lactation add herd search for food; Resupply a certain amount of fine fodder, 1-2 feeds twice every day at monthly age, mends fine fodder 150-200g; 3-4 feeds 3 times every day at monthly age, mends fine fodder 200-250g, establishes tank and salt bath in the sheep hurdle; Or do not establish salt bath, in fine fodder, sneak into 0.5% salt and 1% mineral matter;
Will wean to lamb in 42 ages in days-4 monthly age section, preferred weaning time section is the 42-60 age in days;
Lamb wean back is by sex, body weight, physical strength difference cohort.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification is merely preference of the present invention, is not used for limiting the present invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention; The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. the raising method of a white goat lamb is characterized in that: the raising method of said lamb birth back different time sections is:
1-3 age in days: let lamb be able to eat colostrum early; To nascent weak lamb, primiparity ewe or the not strong lamb that ewe produced of maternal instinct, need artificial auxiliary lamb to eat breast, note thermal insulation in the circle; Room temperature must not be lower than 5 ℃, and the house planted agent keeps ventilating, dry, bright, quiet, cleaning;
4-7 age in days: guarantee that the sucking time is even,, note the livestock shed health, strengthen epidemic prevention, prevention " three a scorching dysentery " disease to improve the lamb survival rate;
The 8-20 age in days: lamb 10 ages in days begin the training material that pastures, and installation lamb supplementary feeding hurdle in circle lets the lamb free choice feeding, drinks clean water, and can mend hello fine fodder 50-100g every every day, and evening, lamb was raised with ewe together, and daytime, lamb was stayed in the sheep hurdle;
The 21-30 age in days: behind 21 ages in days, lamb is herded with ewe, in this period, guarantee that twin lamb(s) and weak lamb can have milk, lacks milk lamb and polyembryony lamb, should look for nurse sheep or use artificial suckling;
1 monthly age-4 monthly age: after 1 monthly age, it is main that lamb is changed into to search for food gradually, except that lactation add herd search for food; Resupply a certain amount of fine fodder, 1-2 feeds twice every day at monthly age, mends fine fodder 150-200g; 3-4 feeds 3 times every day at monthly age, mends fine fodder 200-250g, establishes tank and salt bath in the sheep hurdle; Or do not establish salt bath, in fine fodder, sneak into 0.5% salt and 1% mineral matter;
Will wean to lamb in 42 ages in days-4 monthly age section, preferred weaning time section is the 42-60 age in days;
Lamb wean back is by sex, body weight, physical strength difference cohort.
2. the raising method of white goat lamb according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said colostrum is ewe all endocrine milk in postpartum 1.
3. the raising method of white goat lamb according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said three scorching dysenteries are pneumonia, enterogastritis, inflammation of the umbilical cord and lamb dysentery.
4. the raising method of white goat lamb according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said artificial suckling be applied to sanitation and hygiene, regularly, quantitatively, constant temperature, the lactation instrument can be used feeding bottle; Also can establish drink milk groove; The lactation apparatus cleans with the back, and regularly sterilization keeps clean.
5. the raising method of white goat lamb according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the scope of said constant temperature is 35 ℃-39 ℃.
6. the raising method of white goat lamb according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said fine fodder is wanted variation, includes compound and the fresh and dried grass of high-quality such as soya-bean cake, corn.
7. the raising method of white goat lamb according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said wean method is: reduce nursing time a day gradually and increase the number of times of feeding, do not breast-feed daytime the last week of promptly weaning, and each lactation sooner or later once; Do not breast-feed mother and sons' feeding and management of hiving off after one week round the clock.
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| CN2012100290185A CN102550481A (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2012-02-07 | Method for feeding young white goats |
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| CN2012100290185A CN102550481A (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2012-02-07 | Method for feeding young white goats |
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Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103416349A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 中国农业大学 | Free-range breeding method capable of promoting development of digestive organ of lamb |
| CN103931559A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 王和绥 | Method for breeding goat |
| CN104430168A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 代洪平 | Ecological breeding method of goats |
| CN104472430A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 内蒙古赛诺草原羊业有限公司 | No-disturbance fattening-oriented feeding method of sheep |
| CN104488819A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | High-yield culture method for Jianghuai Small Xiang Goats |
| CN104920241A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-09-23 | 刘宏 | Supplementary feeding fence for supplementing lambs with concentrated food |
| CN105052824A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 句容国欣生态农业发展有限公司 | White-head Suffolk sheep cub cultivation method |
| CN105284722A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Breeding method carrying out weaning according to starter feed intake of lambs |
| CN105360071A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 | Feeding method for weaning lambs of Boer goats |
| CN105454149A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-04-06 | 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 | A method and feeds for feeding mutton sheep at earlier stage |
| CN106332837A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 界首市双马养殖专业合作社 | Feeding method for quickly weaning lambs of Hu-sheep |
| CN106561545A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-04-19 | 六安市绿洁牧业有限公司 | Comprehensive preventing and control technique for Anhui white goat lamb Escherichia coli disease |
| CN106614264A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-05-10 | 王冬梅 | Method for preventing sheep diarrhea |
| CN106614278A (en) * | 2016-10-22 | 2017-05-10 | 饶上力 | Method for controlling lamb diarrhoea |
| CN106689047A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 | Method for scientifically promoting weaning of goats |
| CN107125198A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-09-05 | 金寨奎武生态农业综合开发科技有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of lamb aftosa |
| CN107242195A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-13 | 合肥合丰牧业有限公司 | A kind of meat lamb method for breeding |
| CN107455324A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-12 | 兰州大学 | A kind of method for breeding by increasing powered milk substitute scale of feeding and time interval, promotion lamb fast-growth and early weaning |
| CN107535424A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-05 | 杨佐友 | A kind of goat cultural method |
| CN109156425A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-08 | 寿县联众畜牧养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method reducing birth lamb disease |
| CN110140690A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-20 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of method of new-bom lamb artificial suckling |
| CN111264466A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-06-12 | 杭州富阳区胥口镇金丰养殖场 | Breeding method for semi-captive goats |
| CN112056274A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-11 | 内蒙古骏羊牧业有限公司 | Lamb feeding method |
| CN113412815A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-21 | 阿拉善盟畜牧兽医工作站 | Early weaning method for cashmere goat lambs |
-
2012
- 2012-02-07 CN CN2012100290185A patent/CN102550481A/en active Pending
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103416349A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 中国农业大学 | Free-range breeding method capable of promoting development of digestive organ of lamb |
| CN103416349B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-06-17 | 中国农业大学 | Free-range breeding method capable of promoting development of digestive organ of lamb |
| CN103931559A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 王和绥 | Method for breeding goat |
| CN103931559B (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2016-01-20 | 王和绥 | The cultural method of a kind of goat |
| CN105454149A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-04-06 | 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 | A method and feeds for feeding mutton sheep at earlier stage |
| CN104472430A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 内蒙古赛诺草原羊业有限公司 | No-disturbance fattening-oriented feeding method of sheep |
| CN104488819A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | High-yield culture method for Jianghuai Small Xiang Goats |
| CN104430168A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 代洪平 | Ecological breeding method of goats |
| CN104920241A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-09-23 | 刘宏 | Supplementary feeding fence for supplementing lambs with concentrated food |
| CN105052824A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 句容国欣生态农业发展有限公司 | White-head Suffolk sheep cub cultivation method |
| CN105284722A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Breeding method carrying out weaning according to starter feed intake of lambs |
| CN105360071A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 | Feeding method for weaning lambs of Boer goats |
| CN106332837A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 界首市双马养殖专业合作社 | Feeding method for quickly weaning lambs of Hu-sheep |
| CN106332837B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-05-14 | 界首市双马养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method for breeding for making sheep lamb quickly wean |
| CN106614264A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-05-10 | 王冬梅 | Method for preventing sheep diarrhea |
| CN106561545A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-04-19 | 六安市绿洁牧业有限公司 | Comprehensive preventing and control technique for Anhui white goat lamb Escherichia coli disease |
| CN106614278A (en) * | 2016-10-22 | 2017-05-10 | 饶上力 | Method for controlling lamb diarrhoea |
| CN106689047A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 | Method for scientifically promoting weaning of goats |
| CN107125198A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-09-05 | 金寨奎武生态农业综合开发科技有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of lamb aftosa |
| CN107242195A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-13 | 合肥合丰牧业有限公司 | A kind of meat lamb method for breeding |
| CN107455324A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-12 | 兰州大学 | A kind of method for breeding by increasing powered milk substitute scale of feeding and time interval, promotion lamb fast-growth and early weaning |
| CN107535424A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-05 | 杨佐友 | A kind of goat cultural method |
| CN109156425A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-08 | 寿县联众畜牧养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method reducing birth lamb disease |
| CN110140690A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-20 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of method of new-bom lamb artificial suckling |
| CN111264466A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-06-12 | 杭州富阳区胥口镇金丰养殖场 | Breeding method for semi-captive goats |
| CN112056274A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-11 | 内蒙古骏羊牧业有限公司 | Lamb feeding method |
| CN113412815A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-21 | 阿拉善盟畜牧兽医工作站 | Early weaning method for cashmere goat lambs |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |