CN102405936A - Novel anti-virus microorganism revivifier capable of resisting continuous cropping - Google Patents
Novel anti-virus microorganism revivifier capable of resisting continuous cropping Download PDFInfo
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- CN102405936A CN102405936A CN2011102025194A CN201110202519A CN102405936A CN 102405936 A CN102405936 A CN 102405936A CN 2011102025194 A CN2011102025194 A CN 2011102025194A CN 201110202519 A CN201110202519 A CN 201110202519A CN 102405936 A CN102405936 A CN 102405936A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel anti-virus microorganism revivifier capable of resisting continuous cropping. The technical proportioning scheme is as follows: the revivifier comprises the following components: 30% of trichoderma, 30% of Streptomyces Microflavus, 15% of DA-6, 15% of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 5% of bacillus subtilis and 5% of Bacillus cereus. In the invention, multiple beneficial microorganisms are used for degerming and supplying trace elements taken away by crops due to continuous cropping, so that the disease caused by continuous cropping can be prevented well; and the colonization ability of the revivifier is strong, the microorganisms can be mutually promoted and secrete multiple growth-promoting factors of plants, thus, the revivifer has remarkable significance to the health growth and good harvest of the plants while overcoming the continuous cropping of the crop.
Description
Affiliated field
The invention belongs to agricultural and use little fertilizer, relate in particular to a kind of anti-continuous cropping anti-virus novel microbial revivifier.
Technical background
The crops continuous cropping disease is one of severe diseases in the agricultural production; Continuous cropping is planted with a kind of crop same ground exactly year after year; Along with plant husbandry to commercialization, compartmentalization, specialized developing rapidly; Under the situation that cultivation is more prevalent, the crops continuous cropping increases such as intensive and canopy dish, it is more and more serious that continuous cropping obstacle disease shows.The soil germ is the main cause that causes the continuous cropping obstacle disease, basal part of stem and the root of germ main harm crop, and the general incidence of disease is 10～30%; Plant is usually withered; Cause the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling, seriously can reach 80～90%, even cause total crop failure; Be a kind of destructive disease, this disease is a great problem in the economic crops plantation.The continuous cropping disease is depended alone to fertilize, little fertilizer and agricultural chemicals can't resolve, (as it is yellow, stiff, dead with regard to leaf to emerge, and for example big root disease, root rot, bacterial wilt of ginger etc.).The simple agricultural chemicals that uses has little effect, no matter what crop, so long as continuous cropping for many years all is easy to generate sickle-like bacteria, the microbial root rot ubiquity of reaping hook, meta-acid soil are prone to take place, and it is little that the simple agricultural chemicals effect of using in back takes place.Therefore be sought after in the cultivation of fields a kind of, efficient, low toxicity broad spectrum type bactericide; Can effectively kill the blight germ (reaping hook fungi) in the soil; Recover the plant growth vigor, blight is had the preparation of treatment and eradicant action, be used to prevent the generation of continuous cropping disease.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is:
For the generation that prevents that continuous cropping is sick; Strengthen fertilizer and sterilization effects, the present invention adopts beneficial bacterium to kill the blight germ in the soil, ability activating soil in the kill harmful germ; Minimizing improves crops absorbing fertilizer to the pollution of environment.
Technological mix proportion scheme of the present invention is following: 30% Trichoderma; 30% streptomyces microflavus; 15%DA-6; 15% compound sodium nitrophenolate; 5% bacillus subtilis; 5% waxy Bacillus.
Wherein: Trichoderma; English name: trichoderma spp
Trichoderma is in the filamentous fungi class; Has antagonism for the various plants pathogen; Especially native biography property fungi; For example reaping hook germ (Fusarium spp.), rotten mildew fungus (Pythium spp.), southern blight bacterium (Sclerotium rolfsii) and Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (Rhizoctonia solani) etc. often are applied to biological control.Trichoderma mainly contains antibiosis for the antagonism of phytopathogen, and is ultra parasitic and effect such as compete to give birth to.Because the Trichoderma mycelial growth is quick, and is strong for stress tolerance, help the competition of soil environment and the foundation of group, also can produce antibiotics, like gliotoxin and gliovirin, have the effect of anti-system rotten mildew fungus Pythium ultimum.Its ultra parasitism can make and cause phytopathogen dead on its thalline that parasitizes disease fungus, can parasitize like Trichoderma and cause the death of contracting of hanging of its thalline on the Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn.Streptomyces microflavus; Latin formal name used at school: Streptomyces microflavus
Can produce antibiotic.Gram-positive and negative bacteria, saccharomycete, filamentous fungi all there is inhibitory action.The upward diseases prevention that is often used in agriculture is kept a full stand of seedings; Simultaneously can make bacterial manure, can transform nitrogen P elements in the soil, increase soil fertility, and the plant growth of stimulation effect is arranged, therefore be called antibiotic fertilizer.
DA-6; Have another name called: the bright fat of amine, molecular formula: C18H33NO8
Being white or crystalline solid, is a kind of efficient plant growth material, and multiple kinds of crops is had significant raising the output, degeneration-resistant, disease-resistant, improves effects such as quality, precocity, has the very compound of high bioactivity.It can be composite with multiple element; Can also use with fertilizer, bactericide, insecticide and mixture of herbicides; The resistance against diseases of enhancement of plant improves bactericidal effect, anti-adversity abilities such as can enhancing crop cold-resistant, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease-resistant, anti-poisoning; Can improve the content of the nutrient components such as protein, amino acid, vitamin, sugar part, carotin of crop, improve the quality of product.Make fruit prods painted good, the fruit type is attractive in appearance, mouthfeel good, improve commodity, makes flowers forest leaf look bud green, and flower is gorgeous, the breeding time of kind of blooming period prolonging and vegetables.
Compound sodium nitrophenolate; English name: Compound Sodium Nitrophenolate
Be a plant growth regulators, with can rapid permeability after the plant contact in plant corpus, promote the protoplasm of cell to flow, improve cell viability, can impel plant germination early, prematurity, prevent fruit drop, improve the fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer, promote plant growing.The plant respiration hole is suitably closed, and plant transpiration intensity reduces, and keeps the moisture in the plant body, the transpiration of nutrient, reaches the purpose of resisting drought saving water; Improve the resistance of crop to poor environment, resisting drought saving water, hot-dry wind tolerance, resistant to lodging; Drought resisting is played an important role, can also improve the fertile matter of soil simultaneously, chesson improves the plant root vigor; Prevent early ageing, promote to grow, improve various enzymic activitys, increase production and improve the quality effect.Have the effect that suppresses many germs, particularly plant fusarium wilt, verticillium wilt, rot are had the better prevention effect.
Bacillus subtilis; English name: Bacillus subtilis
The bacillus subtilis thalline is the high-quality probiotics, and effective ingredient is a bacterial micro-organism, and is nontoxic, have no side effect; Noresidue is polluted, and does not produce resistance, the subtilin that in process of growth, produces, polymixin, nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity material to the various plants disease fungus as: multiple ash arrhizus bacteria, white powder germ, rhizoctonia solani, wilt etc. have very strong inhibitory action; And can promote the growth of plant, and increase plant height and leaf area, improved the activity of plant SOD, POD and CAT protective enzyme; Reduce the content of MDA, activating soil prevents to harden; Improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil itself, improve the output of crops and the quality of fruit.
Waxy Bacillus; English name: bacillus cereus
Can regulate the crop cell growing environment as growth regulator through endobacillary SOD enzyme, keep normal physiological metabolism of cell and biochemical reaction; Can effectively suppress harmful germ growth, improve the resistance of crop, increase the health-care effect of crop; Can promote plant growth, activating soil prevents to harden; Improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil itself, disease-resistant, strong sprout, raising output.It still is a bactericide, can prevent and treat rice sheath blight disease, rice blast, false smut and wheat sharp eyespot, head blight, bacterial wilt, the gray mold of control cotton verticillium wilt, cucumber, strawberry, powdery mildew etc.Raising the output is arranged, help the effect of seedling.
Under above prescription mutual aid effect, effective killing pathogenic bacteria, the Qi Miaozhuan that keeps a full stand of seedings adopts the multiple beneficial microorganism to come degerm, and replenishes the trace element of being taken away by crop because of continuous cropping, just can prevent and treat the disease that causes because of continuous cropping well.Microorganism wherein is to screen in soil, and most of pathogens are all had antagonism, and they self have the mutualistic symbiosis relation; Therefore, not only its colonization ability is strong, and can mutually promote again between microorganism; Justacrine has the factor of multiple growth promoting function to plant; So, when overcoming continuous cropping, crop healthy growth and good harvest are had remarkable influence.On the one hand, beneficial microbe is got rid of harmful germ and is contacted with crop, and kills the part pathogenic bacteria, secretes some chemical substances that are of value to plant simultaneously and promotes the plant health growth; On the other hand, the chemical substance of crop root secretion is grown and grown surely beneficial microorganism with the dead cell that partly comes off has important ground facilitation, and this mutualistic symbiosis relation between beneficial microbe and the crop is the key point that overcomes the continuous cropping continuous cropping.
Manufacturing approach:
Manufacturing approach of the present invention is very simple: proportioning is following: 30% Trichoderma; 30% streptomyces microflavus; 15%DA-6; 15% compound sodium nitrophenolate; 5% bacillus subtilis; 5% waxy Bacillus fully mixes, and packing gets final product.Packing with mould generation or bottled all can, but to notice that sealing should keep well, product should be avoided high temperature when preserving, should be stored in cool place, dry locating, and can not make moist and sunlight is exposed to the sun, and avoid being stored open under the humid climate in full summer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
Adopt the multiple beneficial microorganism to come degerm, and replenish the trace element of being taken away by crop because of continuous cropping, just can prevent and treat the disease that causes because of continuous cropping well.And can mutually promote again between microorganism, justacrine has the factor of multiple growth promoting function to plant, so, when overcoming continuous cropping, crop healthy growth and good harvest there are remarkable influence.Under this prescription mutual aid effect, effective killing pathogenic bacteria, the Qi Miaozhuan that keeps a full stand of seedings adopts the multiple beneficial microorganism to come degerm, and replenishes the trace element of being taken away by crop because of continuous cropping, just can prevent and treat the disease that causes because of continuous cropping well.Microorganism wherein is to screen in soil, and most of pathogens are all had antagonism, and they self have the mutualistic symbiosis relation; Therefore, not only its colonization ability is strong, and can mutually promote again between microorganism; Justacrine has the factor of multiple growth promoting function to plant; So, when overcoming continuous cropping, crop healthy growth and good harvest are had remarkable influence.On the one hand, beneficial microbe is got rid of harmful germ and is contacted with crop, and kills the part pathogenic bacteria, secretes some chemical substances that are of value to plant simultaneously and promotes the plant health growth; On the other hand; The chemical substance of crop root secretion is grown and grown surely beneficial microorganism with the dead cell that partly comes off has important ground facilitation; This mutualistic symbiosis relation between beneficial microbe and the crop is the key point that overcomes the continuous cropping continuous cropping, so effect is fairly obvious.
Specific embodiments
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment
Embodiment: proportioning is following: 30% Trichoderma; 30% streptomyces microflavus; 15%DA-6; 15% compound sodium nitrophenolate; 5% bacillus subtilis; 5% waxy Bacillus fully mixes, and packing promptly becomes product of the present invention.
Because the method that adopts microbial bacteria to add little fertilizer is prevented and treated continuous cropping, has overcome the deficiency of independent use fertilizer and pesticide, effect of increasing production is obvious; Reduced pollution simultaneously to environment; Activating soil, the raising crops absorb fertilizer, have reached the dual purpose of raising the output, synergy and environmental protection; Disclosing of this revivifier can be played certain facilitation to the agricultural produce of China.
Claims (2)
1. anti-continuous cropping anti-virus novel microbial revivifier; Its proportioning is following: 30% Trichoderma; 30% streptomyces microflavus; 15%DA-6; 15% compound sodium nitrophenolate; 5% bacillus subtilis; 5% waxy Bacillus.
2. as claimed in claim 1; A kind of anti-continuous cropping anti-virus novel microbial revivifier; Manufacturing approach is: with proportioning 30% Trichoderma; 30% streptomyces microflavus; 15%DA-6; 15% compound sodium nitrophenolate; 5% bacillus subtilis; 5% waxy Bacillus fully mixes, and packing gets final product.
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| CN2011102025194A CN102405936A (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | Novel anti-virus microorganism revivifier capable of resisting continuous cropping |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105753607A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-13 | 张乙航 | Biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil |
| CN106831091A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-13 | 三门峡龙飞生物工程有限公司 | A kind of geobiont repair |
| CN107371527A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | A kind of Ecological preventive way of strawberry continuous cropping disease |
| CN109135762A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof for promoting tangerine orange to grow |
| CN110178676A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | A kind of method of ginger and banana interplanting |
| CN110438019A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of composite bacteria agent and its fermented garbage from kitchen prepare the application of organic liquid fertilizer |
| CN113149759A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-23 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Crop florescence prolonging agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-07-20 CN CN2011102025194A patent/CN102405936A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105753607A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-13 | 张乙航 | Biological agent for inhibiting spreading of diseases and pests in soil |
| CN106831091A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-13 | 三门峡龙飞生物工程有限公司 | A kind of geobiont repair |
| CN107371527A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | A kind of Ecological preventive way of strawberry continuous cropping disease |
| CN109135762A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof for promoting tangerine orange to grow |
| CN110438019A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of composite bacteria agent and its fermented garbage from kitchen prepare the application of organic liquid fertilizer |
| CN110438019B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-04-06 | 浙江工业大学 | Complex microbial inoculant and application thereof in preparation of organic liquid fertilizer by fermenting kitchen waste |
| CN110178676A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | A kind of method of ginger and banana interplanting |
| CN110178676B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-07-20 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | Ginger and banana interplanting method |
| CN113149759A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-23 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Crop florescence prolonging agent and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120411 |