CN102399112B - A kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries - Google Patents
A kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries Download PDFInfo
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- CN102399112B CN102399112B CN201010281287.1A CN201010281287A CN102399112B CN 102399112 B CN102399112 B CN 102399112B CN 201010281287 A CN201010281287 A CN 201010281287A CN 102399112 B CN102399112 B CN 102399112B
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- organic
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- culture substrate
- granulation method
- strawberries
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries, comprises following step: A, riverway sludge is stacked at open air, dries, puts into pulverizer and be ground into Powdered; B, add pig manure 10-20% (mass percent) and wood chip 10-16% (mass percent) at riverway sludge 65-80% (mass percent), then regulate pH value to 6.5-7 with lime, be mixed into organic material; C, all organic materialss to be mixed all, pour in tablets press and mix equal granulation; D, the organic granular made put into the baking oven baking 8 minutes of 800-1000 DEG C, make it solidification; E, the moment of coming out of the stove, the organic granular baked is put into water coolant and cools, keep intragranular organic composition.The mud come up is cleared up in the river course that this matrix utilizes heavy metal free to pollute, and adds fertilizer element required for strawberry and appropriate raising agent mixes, and is fired into particle, solves that strawberry high-level cultivating is breathed freely to matrix, the overall technique requirement of water holding and fertility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries, belong to garden crop technical field of cultivation.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of energy-saving and high efficient garden crop, low temperature resistant, low light tolerance, early ripe, the good harvest phase is more concentrated, is suitable for daylight energy-saving greenhouse and large-scale modern greenhouse facilitates production winter, with other conventional fruit and vegetable compare have save coal-fired, cost is low, the advantage of remarkable in economical benefits; The technology of current cultivated strawberry matrix is more, and the technology of strawberry hydroponic culture nutritive medium is less, high to environmental requirement; Cultivation technique without soil is immature, and effect is undesirable, and especially strawberry nutrition fair supply technical barrier could not effectively solve; Cause the yielding poorly of strawberry production, nutrition intake efficiency poor thus, constrain the development of strawberry production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming above-mentioned existence, a kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries be provided, strawberry high-level cultivating is breathed freely to matrix in order to solve, the overall technique requirement of water holding and fertility.
The object of the invention is to have come by following technical solution, a kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries, comprises following step:
A, riverway sludge is stacked at open air, dries, put into pulverizer and be ground into Powdered;
B, add pig manure 10-20% (mass percent) and wood chip 10-16% (mass percent) at riverway sludge 65-80% (mass percent), then regulate pH value to 6.5-7 with lime, be mixed into organic material;
C, all organic materialss to be mixed all, pour in tablets press and mix equal granulation;
D, the organic granular made put into the baking oven baking 8 minutes of 800-1000 DEG C, make it solidification;
E, the moment of coming out of the stove, the organic granular baked is put into water coolant and cools, keep intragranular organic composition.
Riverway sludge in described step B is 70% (mass percent); Pig manure in described step B is 20% (mass percent); Wood chip in described step B is 10% (mass percent).
In described E step, the particle diameter of spherical organic material particles is 5-15 millimeter.
Middle river course what mud is contributed to water conservation, the nutrient preserving capability of particle by the present invention, and it is taken from heavy metal free zone of pollution simultaneously, contributes to clean, pollution-free, the Environmental Safety keeping particle; Thermophilic fermentation is carried out in animal excrement, makes it to be converted into organic fertilizer, and the trophicity and the fertilizer efficiency that improve cultivation particle are lasting, meet the demand of high-level cultivating strawberry to nutrient; Wood chip uses as raising agent, contributes to improving the permeability of particle, meets strawberry vegetative period to the requirement of matrix; Organic granular after high-temperature firing, granulation, forms intragranular cavity, contributes to water storage, fertilizer conservation; for the high-level cultivating of strawberry; there is water conservation, hold that fertility is good, permeability is good, use environmental protection, convenience, efficient, safe advantage, be conducive to the large-scale production of strawberry high-level cultivating.
Embodiment
A kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries, comprises following step:
A, riverway sludge is stacked at open air, dries, put into pulverizer and be ground into Powdered;
B, add pig manure 10-20% (mass percent) and wood chip 10-16% (mass percent) at riverway sludge 65-80% (mass percent), then regulate pH value to 6.5-7 with lime, be mixed into organic material;
C, all organic materialss to be mixed all, pour in tablets press and mix equal granulation;
D, the organic granular made put into the baking oven baking 8 minutes of 800-1000 DEG C, make it solidification;
E, the moment of coming out of the stove, the organic granular baked is put into water coolant and cools, keep intragranular organic composition.
Riverway sludge in described step B is 70% (mass percent); Pig manure in described step B is 20% (mass percent); Wood chip in described step B is 10% (mass percent).
In described E step, the particle diameter of spherical organic material particles is 5-15 millimeter.
Embodiment:
1, mud is pulverized:
100 kilograms of mud are stacked at outdoor 3-5 days, dry, put into pulverizer and be ground into Powdered;
2, riverway sludge, pig manure and wood chip are mixed and made into organic material:
In 100 kilograms of mud, add pig manure 28.6 kilograms, wood chip 14.3 kilograms, regulate pH value to 6.5-7 with lime, be mixed into organic material;
3, organic materials granulation:
All organic materialss are mixed all, pours in tablets press and mix equal granulation;
4, particle baking:
The baking oven organic granular made being put into 800-1000 DEG C toasts 8 minutes, makes it solidification;
5, fruit grain is shaped:
The moment of coming out of the stove, the organic granular baked is put into water coolant and cools, keep intragranular organic composition.
Claims (4)
1. a granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries, is characterized in that comprising following step:
A, riverway sludge is stacked at outdoor location, puts into pulverizer after drying and be ground into Powdered;
B, add pig manure 20% (mass percent) and 10% wood chip (mass percent) at riverway sludge 70% (mass percent), then regulate pH value to 6.5-7 with lime, be mixed into organic material;
C, all organic materialss to be mixed all, pour in tablets press and mix equal granulation;
D, the organic granular made put into the baking oven baking 8 minutes of 800-1000 DEG C, make it solidification;
E, the moment of coming out of the stove, the organic granular baked is put into water coolant and cools, keep intragranular organic composition.
2. granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries according to claim 1, is characterized in that in described step B, pig manure uses as fertilizer, must fully fermenting become thoroughly decomposed after use.
3. granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries according to claim 1, is characterized in that the wood chip in described step B uses as raising agent, is beneficial to the formation of particle inside aperture.
4. granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries according to claim 1, is characterized in that the particle diameter of organic granular in described E step is 5-15 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010281287.1A CN102399112B (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | A kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010281287.1A CN102399112B (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | A kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102399112A CN102399112A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
| CN102399112B true CN102399112B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| CN201010281287.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102399112B (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | A kind of granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103351202A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-16 | 句容市和春园农业机械专业合作社 | Fertilizer formula for soilless culture substrates of strawberries |
| CN104641996A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 和县秀山美地农业科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of strawberry culture medium |
| CN104641901A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 和县秀山美地农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of strawberry seedling pot culture medium |
| CN104672007A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-03 | 和县秀山美地农业科技有限公司 | Cultivating substrate for potted strawberry seedlings |
| CN104642085A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 和县秀山美地农业科技有限公司 | Potted strawberry culture bed |
| CN105900806A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-31 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Planting method for high-yield pollution-free cucumbers |
| CN108040525A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-18 | 福建省春天生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vegetation implantation methods of Improvement type mud-flat soil covering |
| CN110408409B (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2021-06-22 | 上海绅涪生物科技有限公司 | Soil surface repairing agent, preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN1282510A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-07 | 贵州毕节地区瑞安科技开发有限责任公司董安玮 | Matrix for soilless culture and its preparing process |
| US20030083354A1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-01 | Pediamed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phenylephrine tannate and pyrilamine tannate salts in pharmaceutical compositions |
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| EP1891938A1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-27 | Cephalon France | High dose orally dissolvable/disintegrable lyophilized dosage form |
| CN101698619A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2010-04-28 | 江苏江达生态科技有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer with dredging sludge |
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2010
- 2010-09-10 CN CN201010281287.1A patent/CN102399112B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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| CN1282510A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-07 | 贵州毕节地区瑞安科技开发有限责任公司董安玮 | Matrix for soilless culture and its preparing process |
| US20030083354A1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-01 | Pediamed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phenylephrine tannate and pyrilamine tannate salts in pharmaceutical compositions |
| CN1749355A (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-03-22 | 萧世义 | Method for improving soil and its use |
| EP1891938A1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-27 | Cephalon France | High dose orally dissolvable/disintegrable lyophilized dosage form |
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| CN102399112A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20180910 |