CN102370092A - Feed combination capable of preventing and controlling calf and lamb salmonellosis - Google Patents
Feed combination capable of preventing and controlling calf and lamb salmonellosis Download PDFInfo
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- CN102370092A CN102370092A CN 201110286196 CN201110286196A CN102370092A CN 102370092 A CN102370092 A CN 102370092A CN 201110286196 CN201110286196 CN 201110286196 CN 201110286196 A CN201110286196 A CN 201110286196A CN 102370092 A CN102370092 A CN 102370092A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed combination capable of preventing and controlling calf and lamb salmonellosis, which consists of 2-3 parts by weight of coptis root, 1-2 parts by weight of Rhizoma alismatis, 40-44 parts by weight of corns and 55-58 parts by weight of stalks. The preparation method of the feed combination comprises the steps of: processing the 2-3 parts by weight of coptis root, 1-2 parts by weight of Rhizoma alismatis and 40-44 parts by weight of corns into powder with the meshes being 10-40, then processing the 55-58 parts by weight of stalks into particles with length being smaller than 4cm and finally evenly stirring the raw materials. By adding the coptis root and the Rhizoma alismatis into conventional calf and lamb feeds to form the feed combination capable of preventing and controlling the calf and lamb salmonellosis, the raw material compositions, the preparation method and the feeding method of the combination are simple. The combination mainly takes effects of actively preventing the calf and lamb salmonellosis and treating the calf and lamb salmonellosis at an early stage, improving the disease preventing and resisting ability of calves and lambs, obviously reducing the incidence rate of the calf and lamb salmonellosis, reducing the amount of used antibiotics and improving the safety of beef and mutton products eaten by people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the feed of ruminant salmonellosis, particularly a kind of fodder compound that contains herbal control cattle and sheep salmonellosis.
Background technology
Mostly the cattle and sheep salmonellosis is a kind of infectious disease that salmonella typhimurium or salmonella dublin cause.Be referred to as secondary hurt clinically.With septicemia, gastroenteritis and diarrhea is principal character.The cattle and sheep at each age all can infection morbidity, but calf and lamb are then more violent, are the septicemia type more.Therefore this sick vertical transmission, is difficult in the drove and eliminates, and does not touchingly heal, and mostly adult ox is chronic process, to draw dysentery, to become thin and miscarriage is a principal character, and can be through the infection such as forage grass of polluting.The existence of stressors is to break out this sick major incentive.Clinical manifestation is that calf and lamb morbidity are rapid, shows as food refusal, ground for sleeping in and depleted rapidly, death in 3～5 days.Sick body temperature just raises, accelerated breathing, and the discharge lark is just rare, is mixed with the intestinal mucosa and the trace of blood.The course of disease is grown slightly, arthrocele, or bronchitis and pneumonia are arranged.Cut open the visible spleen enlargement 1-2 of inspection doubly, be cherry red or black, point-like or ecchymosis are arranged under the film; The liver sex change is ashen, and performance has the little necrosis region of lark; Intestines, stomach inflammation, in fiber disposition pseudomembrane is arranged.The visible high heat of the cattle and sheep that grow up, stupor, useless exhausted, the expiratory dyspnea, in the flue of appetite.How about morbidity one day after, show as and be with clot in the ight soil, diarrhea, stench is mixed with mucous membrane; Body temperature is reduced to normally behind the diarrhea.Course of disease overtime dewaters, becomes thin, and abdomen is painful violent; The pregnant female miscarriage that mostly occurs.Control cattle and sheep salmonellosis is taked following measure at present: feeding and management is strengthened in (1), and immunity inoculation such as intramuscular injection ox paratyphoid aluminium hydroxide vaccine are regularly carried out in the measure of strict execution veterinary hygiene; (2), carry out the inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation treatment like aureomycin, kanamycins, streptomysin and sulfa drugs in case broad-spectrum antibiotic is used in morbidity.Concerning present western medicine, corresponding curative effect of medication is all arranged, but these bacterium are easy to generate drug resistance especially in treatment, and medicament residue is arranged in animal body.The report of also useful Chinese herbal treatment cattle and sheep salmonellosis, but its effect is also unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
Of the present invention is the deficiency that overcomes prior art, and a kind of fodder compound that contains herbal control cattle and sheep salmonellosis is provided, and can effectively prevent and treat the cattle and sheep salmonellosis.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of fodder compound of preventing and treating the cattle and sheep salmonellosis is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: coptis 2-3 part, rhizoma alismatis 1-2 part, corn 40-44 part, stalk 55-58 part.
The coptis and rhizoma alismatis meet the relevant regulations in " Chinese veterinary drug allusion quotation " in the said components, and corn and stalk are the conventional feeds of cattle and sheep.
Preparation method of the present invention at first processes 10-40 purpose powder with the coptis, rhizoma alismatis and the corn of above-mentioned weight portion, again the stalk of above-mentioned weight portion is processed the particle less than 4 centimetres, at last all raw material stirring evenly both can.
The characteristic of herbal component of the present invention: the coptis is bitter, and is cold, nontoxic.The thoughts of returning home, spleen, stomach, liver, courage, large intestine channel.Chemical research proves that coptis rhizome contains multiple isoquinoline alkaloid, and is the highest with content of berberine, is 5～8%, still contains coptisine, worenine, palmatine, jateorrhizine, epiberberine and magnoflorine etc.; Acid ingredient has forulic acid, chlorogenic acid etc.Fibrous root contains jamaicin can reach 5%; Chinese goldthread leaf contains jamaicin 1.4%～2.9%.Jamaicin has significant antibacterial action.Rhizoma alismatis is little sweet, lightly seasoned, cold in nature, returns kidney, urinary bladder channel.Modern medicine study shows that rhizoma alismatis contains volatile oil, alkaloid, asparagine, phytosterol, phytosterolin, multiple aliphatic acid (palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid), alisol A, alisol B, acetylalisol A ester, acetylalisol B ester, epialisol A. still contain volume protein, amino acid, vitamin and lot of starch.Main diuresis, effect for reducing fat, anti-inflammatory, the bacteriostasis of rising.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has: the present invention in the cattle and sheep feed of routine, adds the coptis and rhizoma alismatis is formed the fodder compound of preventing and treating the cattle and sheep salmonellosis; The composition material composition is simple; The organic cooperation of each component is complemented each other, to greatest extent the function of each combination of performance.Preparation method of the present invention is simple; Feeding method is simple; Main effect is generation of positive prevention cattle and sheep salmonella and early stage treatment; Improve diseases prevention and the resistance against diseases of cattle and sheep, significantly reduce the incidence of disease of cattle and sheep salmonellosis, reduce antibiotic use amount, improve people stock cattle mutton security of products.
Use fodder compound of the present invention to compare test as contrast with the feed that corn flour that does not add Chinese herbal medicine and straw mix; Select 200 calves and two groups of young sheep as subjects; Test period is 6 months; Subjects is in case morbidity with the broad-spectrum antibiotic treatment, is carried out the inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation treatment like aureomycin, kanamycins, streptomysin and sulfa drugs.Result of the test is seen table 1.
Visible from table 1; Fodder compound of the present invention and control feed to the result of the test of calf are: with feed calf 6 months of fodder compound of the present invention; Find to suffer from the salmonellosis ox, and the incidence of disease that uses control feed to feed is 6%, because of the symptom of ill ox lighter; The treatment of morbidity back is also timely, does not occur dead.Fodder compound of the present invention and control feed to the result of the test of young sheep are: with feed young sheep 6 months of fodder compound of the present invention; The incidence of disease that sheep suffers from salmonellosis is 0; And the incidence of disease that uses control feed to feed is 6.5%; Though ill sheep is in time treated, 1 death is still arranged, the death rate is 0.9%.Result of the test shows, significantly reduces with the incidence and mortality of fodder compound comparison of the present invention according to feed control cattle and sheep salmonellosis.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Taking by weighing 2 kilograms of the coptiss, 1 kilogram of rhizoma alismatis, 40 kilograms of corns, they are processed 10-20 purpose powder, take by weighing 55 kilograms of stalks again, process the particle less than 4 centimetres, evenly both had been fodder compound with all raw material stirring at last.
Embodiment 2
Taking by weighing 3 kilograms of the coptiss, 2 kilograms of rhizoma alismatis, 44 kilograms of corns, they are processed 30-40 purpose powder, take by weighing 58 kilograms of straws again, process the particle less than 4 centimetres, evenly both had been fodder compound with all raw material stirring at last.
Embodiment 3
Taking by weighing 2 kilograms of the coptiss, 2 kilograms of rhizoma alismatis, 42 kilograms of corns, they are processed 20-30 purpose powder, take by weighing 56 kilograms of straws again, process the particle less than 4 centimetres, evenly both had been fodder compound with all raw material stirring at last.
Claims (2)
1. fodder compound of preventing and treating the cattle and sheep salmonellosis, form by the raw material of following weight portion:
Coptis 2-3 part
Rhizoma alismatis 1-2 part
Corn 40-44 part
Stalk 55-58 part.
2. the preparation method of claim 1 fodder compound is at first the coptis, rhizoma alismatis and the corn of said weight portion to be processed 10-40 purpose powder, again the stalk of said weight portion is processed the particle less than 4 centimetres, and is at last that all raw material stirring are even.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110286196 CN102370092A (en) | 2011-09-24 | 2011-09-24 | Feed combination capable of preventing and controlling calf and lamb salmonellosis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110286196 CN102370092A (en) | 2011-09-24 | 2011-09-24 | Feed combination capable of preventing and controlling calf and lamb salmonellosis |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102370092A true CN102370092A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110286196 Pending CN102370092A (en) | 2011-09-24 | 2011-09-24 | Feed combination capable of preventing and controlling calf and lamb salmonellosis |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258961A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-25 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of mouse feed and its preparation method and application for preventing and treating Salmonella Typhimurium Infection |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1399972A (en) * | 2001-07-28 | 2003-03-05 | 洛阳惠中兽药有限公司 | Medicine for curing chicken disease |
| CN1817174A (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2006-08-16 | 黄文华 | Straw mixed particle feed for ox and sheep and production thereof |
| CN1823936A (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2006-08-30 | 天津生机集团 | Antivirus medicinal composition, preparation method and use |
| CN101690543A (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2010-04-07 | 汪德贵 | Winter Chinese medicinal herb fodder |
-
2011
- 2011-09-24 CN CN 201110286196 patent/CN102370092A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1399972A (en) * | 2001-07-28 | 2003-03-05 | 洛阳惠中兽药有限公司 | Medicine for curing chicken disease |
| CN1823936A (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2006-08-30 | 天津生机集团 | Antivirus medicinal composition, preparation method and use |
| CN1817174A (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2006-08-16 | 黄文华 | Straw mixed particle feed for ox and sheep and production thereof |
| CN101690543A (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2010-04-07 | 汪德贵 | Winter Chinese medicinal herb fodder |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《西北农业学报》 20070716 高睿等 陕西省犊牛细菌性腹泻病原分离鉴定及敏感中药的筛选和初步应用 第195-197页 第16卷, 第4期 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258961A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-25 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of mouse feed and its preparation method and application for preventing and treating Salmonella Typhimurium Infection |
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Application publication date: 20120314 |