CN102351601B - Cotton seedling culturing pesticide fertilizer composition - Google Patents

Cotton seedling culturing pesticide fertilizer composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102351601B
CN102351601B CN 201110200661 CN201110200661A CN102351601B CN 102351601 B CN102351601 B CN 102351601B CN 201110200661 CN201110200661 CN 201110200661 CN 201110200661 A CN201110200661 A CN 201110200661A CN 102351601 B CN102351601 B CN 102351601B
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cotton
seedling
fertilizer
composition
azoxystrobin
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CN102351601A (en
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郭奉超
戴震
张业祥
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HUBEI XIANLONG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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HUBEI XIANLONG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton seedling culturing pesticide fertilizer composition. The cotton seedling culturing pesticide fertilizer composition is prepared by mixing mepiquat chloride, indoleacetic acid, azoxystrobin, metalaxyl, 15 to 25 mass percent of grass carbon, borax, zinc sulfate, monopotassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate and ammonium sulfate; the cotton seedling culturing pesticide fertilizer with the brand new composition integrates multiple functions of fertilizer efficiency, sterilization and disinfection, chemical regulation, rooting promotion and the like, saves labor and time, is low in cost, innocent, high in fertilizer efficiency, and high in utilization rate, and inhibits vain growth at a seedling stage, controls soil-borne disease at the seedling stage, promotes root development, and resists drought and low temperature. The seedling does not wilt, is high in disease resistance and the production of the cotton is increased obviously.

Description

A kind of raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer, belong to cotton medicine fertilizer.
Background technology
Cotton is the essential industry raw material of China, also is the main cash crop of peasant planting.In culture of cotton, the key that realizes good quality and high output is to cultivate strong sprout.Applying fertilizers scientifically with rational use of drug then is to cultivate the most effective means in strong sprout.
At present, in Cotton in China was produced, seeding raising technology was varied, had that batch production raising seedling of cotton, cotton water are floatingly grown seedlings, soil property feeding block seedlings raising and the no alms bowl of nutrition soil grow seedlings or the like.Limited by China's national situation, advanced high-tech raising seedling of cotton technology is difficult to the big area penetration and promotion in the rural area, and soil property nutrition pot and the no alms bowl seedling transplanting technique of nutrition soil remain practical raising seedling of cotton transplantation technique.The use of these two transplantation techniques accounts for the 40-60% of the cotton field total area, and it has certain promoter action to cotton prematurity, precocity and volume increase.Yet along with the development of society, the soil property seeding raising technology has exposed a lot of problem demanding prompt solutions: soil carries disease germs in 1) growing seedlings, cause seed go rotten, emerge difficulty, emerge weak, cannot say for sure that Miao Qimiao is strong, growing seedlings has a big risk; 2) the fertilizer variety selection is improper, and the nutritive element proportioning is unreasonable, is prone to high pin seedling, yarn seedling, stiff seedling, transplants the land for growing field crops and turns green slowly, and surviving rate is low.Above-mentioned these problems cause sending out nutrition pot and the native no alms bowl culturing and transplanting seedlings volume increase of nutrition, short morning, the weakening of precocious function is a lot, more and more the needs of incompatibility new millennium Cotton Production.
The defective that solves the soil property seeding raising technology must be picked up from the source, promptly provides to carry out the soil disinfection sterilization, and the medicine fertilizer composition that can regulate and control growth of seedling in good time and arrange in pairs or groups scientific and reasonable, thus improve the quality of growing seedlings, improve surviving rate, guarantee that the neat seedling of seedling is strong.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is: the raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer that a kind of brand-new composition is provided, it is multi-functional to integrate fertilizer efficiency, sterilization, chemical regulation, hestening rooting etc., saving of work and time, and cost is low, nuisanceless, suppress excessive growth in seedling stage, control soil-borne disease in seedling stage promotes root system development, the fertilizer efficiency abundance, the fertilizer utilization ratio height does not burn seedling, and drought resisting is low temperature resistant.The strong volume increase of disease resistance is work obviously.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer composition, composition is counted with the quality percentage: strong cotton plain 0.004-0.008%, indolylacetic acid 0.04-0.08%, Azoxystrobin 0.5-1.5%, Metalaxyl-M 0.5-1.5%, peat composed of rotten mosses 15-25%, borax 0.5-1%, zinc sulfate 2-6%, potassium primary phosphate 4-10%, sal epsom 3-6%, monoammonium phosphate 14-26% and ammonium sulfate 30-50%.
Optimum ratio of the present invention is: composition is counted with the quality percentage: strong cotton element 0.006%, indolylacetic acid 0.04%, Azoxystrobin 1%, Metalaxyl-M 0.5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20%, borax 0.954%, zinc sulfate 4%, potassium primary phosphate 6.5%, sal epsom 4%, monoammonium phosphate 22% and ammonium sulfate 41%.
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer composition provided by the invention has following beneficial effect:
In the batching, strong cotton element is interior absorption plant-growth regulator, is conducted complete stool after the plant absorbing, suppresses the synthetic of plant materials inner gibberellin, suppresses plant height and transverse growth, shortens between the envoy, and blade thickness and leaf area make the plant type compactness sturdy for a short time.In like manner, indolylacetic acid is a plant growth substance, and basic role is to regulate the growth of plant, can not only promote growth, and has the effect that inhibition is grown and organ builds up.In like manner, Azoxystrobin and Metalaxyl-M all are sterilant, and fungal pathogen bacterium and soil-borne disease are had excellent preventive effect, mainly prevent disease in cotton seedling stage.In like manner, remaining kind such as ammonium sulfate is a fertilizer in the batching, offers required a large amount of, middle amount and the micronutrient element of cotton in seedling stage growth, guarantee cotton in seedling stage not fertilizer deficiency, do not overgrow.Conditioning agent reaches adjusting physiology after by plant absorbing, suppresses the effect of physiological disturbance, can improve fertilizer utilization ratio more than 30% with application of mixed fertilizers.
Denitrogenate among the present invention, outside the preparation rationally of phosphorus, potassium three elements, also replenished trace element, agricultural sterilant and the plant-growth regulator of keeping a full stand of seedings.Application process is simple and easy to do, can be scattered in the soil, and it is medium also can to allocate nutrition pot into.
For showing positively effect of the present invention, the test comparing result with cotton medicine fertilizer composition nutrition bowl seedling transplanting and traditional common composite fertilizer nutrition bowl seedling transplanting method is described further below:
The test cotton seed is " good No. 5 F1 of star ", and test group has been used pesticide-fertilizer for grow seedlings of the present invention, and control group has used common composite fertilizer.Each is handled amount of application and is 900-1000 alms bowl (strain)/kilogram.The results are shown in Table 1, table 2, table 3.
Table 1 is investigated seedling stage
Figure 2011102006615100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Table 2 is investigated breeding time
Figure 845257DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Table 3 yield result is investigated
Figure 2011102006615100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Pesticide-fertilizer for grow seedlings of the present invention is through a plurality of areas, and repetition test proves, grow seedlings with pesticide-fertilizer for grow seedlings of the present invention significant drought resisting is arranged, cold-resistant, the effect that promotes root system development, disease resistance obviously strengthens, and obvious effect of increasing production is through field trip, every mu is increased production 12.14 kilograms of gined cottons, volume increase 9.85%.
Pesticide-fertilizer for grow seedlings of the present invention is completely newly formed, the nutrient prescription is reasonable, integrates fertilizer efficiency, sterilization, chemical regulation, takes root multi-functionally, and the saving of work and time cost is low, single-dose application can reach the purpose of cultivating strong sprout, and nontoxic, nuisanceless, can suppress excessive growth in seedling stage, control soil-borne disease in seedling stage promotes root system development, the fertilizer efficiency abundance, the utilization rate of fertilizer height can increase production and improve productivity, and the competition of tackling cotton market, the world calmly has very important significance.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.Strong cotton plain composition is 1,1-lupetidine muriate.
Embodiment 1
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.006%, indolylacetic acid 0.04%, Azoxystrobin 1%, Metalaxyl-M 0.5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20%, borax 0.954%, zinc sulfate 4%, potassium primary phosphate 6.5%, sal epsom 4%, monoammonium phosphate 22%, ammonium sulfate 41%.
Preparation: solid material is pulverized, crossed 20 mesh sieves, by the ratio requirement batching, will be strong cotton plain and the few medicaments of batching such as indolylacetic acid, earlier with the ratio mixing of the peat composed of rotten mosses by 1:160 times, be converted to definite consumption by proportion scale again after, mix various batchings with stirrer, after evenly product.
Embodiment 2
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.004%, indolylacetic acid 0.06%, Azoxystrobin 1.2%, Metalaxyl-M 0.8%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 18%, borax 0.936%, zinc sulfate 5%, potassium primary phosphate 4%, sal epsom 6%, monoammonium phosphate 26%, ammonium sulfate 38%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.005%, indolylacetic acid 0.05%, Azoxystrobin 1.5%, Metalaxyl-M 1.445%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 15%, borax 1%, zinc sulfate 6%, potassium primary phosphate 8%, sal epsom 5%, monoammonium phosphate 26%, ammonium sulfate 36%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.008%, indolylacetic acid 0.07%, Azoxystrobin 1.022%, Metalaxyl-M 0.9%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 19.5%, borax 0.5%, zinc sulfate 6%, potassium primary phosphate 10%, sal epsom 6%, monoammonium phosphate 26%, ammonium sulfate 30%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.007%, indolylacetic acid 0.08%, Azoxystrobin 0.8%, Metalaxyl-M 1.313%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 22%, borax 0.8%, zinc sulfate 5%, potassium primary phosphate 7%, sal epsom 5%, monoammonium phosphate 24%, ammonium sulfate 34%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.006%, indolylacetic acid 0.08%, Azoxystrobin 0.6%, Metalaxyl-M 1.214%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 18.5%, borax 0.6%, zinc sulfate 3%, potassium primary phosphate 9%, sal epsom 5%, monoammonium phosphate 20%, ammonium sulfate 42%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.007%, indolylacetic acid 0.06%, Azoxystrobin 1.433%, Metalaxyl-M 1.5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 18%, borax 1%, zinc sulfate 2%, potassium primary phosphate 10%, sal epsom 4%, monoammonium phosphate 18%, ammonium sulfate 44%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.006%, indolylacetic acid 0.07%, Azoxystrobin 0.524%, Metalaxyl-M 1.5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 19%, borax 0.9%, zinc sulfate 4%, potassium primary phosphate 9%, sal epsom 3%, monoammonium phosphate 16%, ammonium sulfate 46%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.005%, indolylacetic acid 0.06%, Azoxystrobin 0.8%, Metalaxyl-M 0.7%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 22%, borax 0.7%, zinc sulfate 2.735%, potassium primary phosphate 5%, sal epsom 6%, monoammonium phosphate 14%, ammonium sulfate 48%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10
Raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer of the present invention, its batching percentage composition is:
Strong cotton element 0.006%, indolylacetic acid 0.06%, Azoxystrobin 0.88%, Metalaxyl-M 0.554%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 25%, borax 0.5%, zinc sulfate 2%, potassium primary phosphate 4%, sal epsom 3%, monoammonium phosphate 14%, ammonium sulfate 50%.
Other is substantially with embodiment 1.

Claims (1)

1. raising seedling of cotton medicine fertilizer composition, it is characterized in that: composition is counted with the quality percentage: strong cotton plain 0.006%, indolylacetic acid 0.04%, Azoxystrobin 1%, Metalaxyl-M 0.5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20%, borax 0.954%, zinc sulfate 4%, potassium primary phosphate 6.5%, sal epsom 4%, monoammonium phosphate 22% and ammonium sulfate 41%.
CN 201110200661 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 Cotton seedling culturing pesticide fertilizer composition Expired - Fee Related CN102351601B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478589B (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-09-14 济南飞天农业科技有限公司 One grows cotton special medicated fertilizer and production method thereof
CN105851026A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-08-17 陕西汤普森生物科技有限公司 Sterilization composition containing metalaxyl-M
CN105061094B (en) * 2015-09-09 2018-05-11 四川国光农化股份有限公司 A kind of medicine fertilizer composition and its application, preparation
CN106386856B (en) * 2016-09-18 2018-11-23 河南农业大学 A kind of promoting root growth is good for the sead coating agent for cotton seeds and preparation method thereof of seedling
CN106613826A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-10 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Low-potassium-tolerant cotton seedling nutrient solution and application thereof
CN114982783A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-02 华中农业大学 Initiator for promoting growth of cotton seedlings and method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1413962A (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-04-30 周景明 Pesticide-fertilizer for grow seedlings of vegetable
CN1853482A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-01 王莹 Compound chemical reagent for preventing and treating cotton seedling pest and its use
CN101088335A (en) * 2001-11-27 2007-12-19 辛根塔参与股份公司 Seed treatment compositions
CN101244959A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-20 甘肃省农业科学院 Fertilizer special for cotton

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1413962A (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-04-30 周景明 Pesticide-fertilizer for grow seedlings of vegetable
CN101088335A (en) * 2001-11-27 2007-12-19 辛根塔参与股份公司 Seed treatment compositions
CN1853482A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-01 王莹 Compound chemical reagent for preventing and treating cotton seedling pest and its use
CN101244959A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-20 甘肃省农业科学院 Fertilizer special for cotton

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