CN102265771A - Forestry water retention cultivation fast growth method - Google Patents

Forestry water retention cultivation fast growth method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102265771A
CN102265771A CN2011101628813A CN201110162881A CN102265771A CN 102265771 A CN102265771 A CN 102265771A CN 2011101628813 A CN2011101628813 A CN 2011101628813A CN 201110162881 A CN201110162881 A CN 201110162881A CN 102265771 A CN102265771 A CN 102265771A
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water
water conservation
basin
organic
water retention
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CN102265771B (en
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陈亚明
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Guangdong Sinobrom Forestry Development Co Ltd
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry water retention cultivation fast growth method. The method comprises the following steps of: before cultivation, putting an organic water retention basin in which water retention mixtures are accommodated at the bottom of a lower hole; adding straws, white stone powder, calcium magnesium phosphate and organic fertilizers into the water retention basin; in the process of cultivating woods, keeping a distance of 20 to 30cm between tree roots and the surface of the water retention basin; covering with soil, applying fertilizers and treading; covering the upper side by using moisturizing grass; and processing an organic water retention basin by using wheat straws, rice straws, bagasse, banana trees, rice husks, adhesives and the like or highly-soluble organic raw materials, wherein 3kg of water retention agent, 1kg of water retention agent, 20kg of rice husks and 200kg of water are used in every 100 tree seedlings. In the invention, raw materials have wide sources, wastes are made profitable, prices are low, water resources and cost are saved, the method is easy to operate, environment pollution is prevented, water and temperature retention time is long, fertilizer efficiency is high, drought resistance and cold resistance of trees are improved, the volume of timber for forestry yield per mu is greatly improved, and the growth speed is over 50 percent higher than that of natural cultivation.

Description

A kind of forestry water conservation is planted fast generation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of forestry plantation, specifically is to adopt moisture-holding cultivation, reaches the purpose of Shu Sheng.
Background technology
People to the water conservation of forestry plantation all be adopt spray water or etc. the conventional method of it rains.And China's mountain region forestry area is big, distribute wide, complicated, the water resource famine of environmental condition, to adopting the spray water method, causes investment big, and the consumption worker is many, again waste water resource.As by it rains self-sows such as forestry, very slow again.For making the forestry growth fast, the conserve water resource reduces cost, and increases the maximum return in forest land.Be necessary at its water-retaining method of forestry plantation research.
Water conservation is protected fertilizer exactly, can make forest that enough moisture and nutrition are arranged, and improves soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping, and is loose ventilative, and heat absorption insulation and the cold-resistant ability of drought resisting promote that forest grows continuously and healthily, increase the maximum return of forest land per mu yield.Therefore invention utilizes organism basin water-retaining method necessary to forestry.Taking water-retaining method to plant 1000 strains in the Wuchuan, Guangdong in 2008 tests, taked water-retaining method to plant 10000 strains in the Nansha, Guangzhou in 2009 and take water-retaining method to plant the test of 40000 strains in Conghua City, adopted water-retaining method to plant 30000 strains at Guangdong Province's Yingde County in 2010, survival rate is all more than 98%, and arboreal growth is very quick, and is more sturdy more than 50% than the trees of planting self-sow the same period.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of forestry water conservation and plant fast generation method, can make forest obtain enough moisture and nutrition, reach growth continuously and healthily.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, water-retaining method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) is manufactured with the organizational security basin, take straw, the rice bar, bagasse, banana tree, husk and adhesive etc. or the organic matter raw material that is easy to dissolve are manufactured organic water conservation basin, organic water conservation basin diameter 20cm~40cm, height 10cm-20CM, thickness 0.3-0.5cm, organic water conservation basin or be square, same specification.Utilize this water-retaining method, suction once can discharge and preserve moisture 4-5 month naturally, and raw material are abundant, low price, each 0.4-0.6 unit of cost, pollution-free environmental protection, operation easily, durable degree 2-3 dissolving.
(2) processing water conservation mix, water-loss reducer selects the Dongguan City Anxin Water Conservation Co., Ltd product, and per 100 strain trees seedlings adopt 3 kilograms of water-loss reducers, 1 kilogram of water-loss reducer, 20 kilograms of husks, 200 kg of water, be weight proportion 1:20:200, mix and stir water conservation thing after the expansion and fill it up with the water conservation basin and get final product; Or the water conservation mix put into basin 70%, add entry then and expand and get final product; Lack as the water source, also the water conservation mix can be piled in organic basin, cover the rice bar, albarium, backfill 20-30cm soil behind calcium magnesium phosphorus and the fertilizer is just planted after waiting it rains.In planting process, take preceding two kinds of methods as far as possible,, make to the water conservation thing and expand on four sides, increased the area of water conservation basin virtually, increased moisture-holding capacity greatly because of returning soil immediately after the expansion of water conservation mix.So it is moistening to use the water-retaining method of organic basin to help the long-term maintenance of soil, the keeping quality of building up fertility and the activity of fertility, root system of plant absorbs easily.Promote that plant growing is quick.
(3) plant method for planting, there being the organic water conservation basin that fills the water conservation mix to put down at the bottom of the cave, the water conservation pelvic surface of sacrum adds the rice bar, albarium, calcium magnesium phosphorus and fertilizer before the plantation.The rice bar is met and will be rotted gradually after the humidity and fertilizer ferments together, generate a large amount of biological bacteria, biological bacteria is breathed and is emitted a large amount of carbonic acid gas, increases synthetic, the raising soil water-retaining of carbon activity in the soil, promotion carbon fertilizer, insulation, guarantor's fertilizer, drought resisting and cold tolerance.In the albarium energy and the acidity in the rice bar, eliminate the sodium element in the rice bar, it is ventilative to make soil comb pine more, and favourable trees are to the absorption of nutrition.
(4) when the plantation forest, tree root must be apart from water conservation pelvic surface of sacrum 20cm~30cm, and the earth backing fertilising is treaded, and covers the grass of preserving moisture above again.This can guarantee the reasonable supply of trees moisture content, can not cause the waterflooding of fine-root again.Easier moisture content and the nutrition that absorbs in the basin of root of forest impels forest to grow fast during it drought.
Good effect of the present invention is, implement raw material sources of the present invention extensively, turn waste into wealth, low price, conserve water resource, saving cost, operation easily, nonpollution environment, drought resisting and the cold tolerance of water conservation temperature retention time length, performance fertilizer efficiency height, promotion trees improve the volume of timber of forest land per mu yield greatly.About 0.5 yuan of every trees water-loss reducer cost.Example: teak, employing water conservations such as fruit tree are planted fast generation method plantation, and its growth rate is than the plantation growth is quick more than 50% naturally.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention: the 1-sapling cuts bar, the 2-topped grass of preserving moisture, 3-fertilizer and composite soil, 4-lime disinfection layer, 5-rice rhabdolith ash fertilizer layer, 6-water conservation mix, the organic water conservation basin of 7-;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of organic water conservation basin.
Embodiment
Method of operating is: (1) digs the cave or the wide 80cm that digs pit, dark 65cm; (2) let-down water conservation basin adds the water-loss reducer mix and adds water and splash to expand and then can; (3) the water conservation pelvic surface of sacrum is put the rice bar, and albarium and fertilizer 10cm are thick; (4) backfill lime composite soil 15cm is thick; (5) select for use section high teak seed of bar root relief 25cm to plant, water the topped layer grass of preserving moisture of normal root water after backfill special-purpose fertilizer for teak composite soil 20cm treads and then can.

Claims (3)

1. a forestry water conservation is planted fast generation method, fill water conservation and mix organic water conservation basin (7) of (6) and thing and put down at the bottom of the cave having before it is characterized in that planting, the water conservation pelvic surface of sacrum adds the rice bar, albarium, calcium magnesium phosphorus and fertilizer (5), when plantation forest (1), tree root must be apart from water conservation pelvic surface of sacrum 20cm~30cm, and earth backing fertilising (3) is treaded, and covers the grass (2) of preserving moisture above again, this can guarantee the reasonable supply of trees moisture content, can not cause the waterflooding of fine-root again.
2. the preparation method of organic water conservation basin, it is characterized in that taking straw, the rice bar, bagasse, banana tree, husk and adhesive etc. or the organic matter raw material that is easy to dissolve are manufactured organic water conservation basin, organic water conservation basin diameter 20cm~40cm, height 10cm-20CM, thickness 0.3-0.5cm, organic water conservation basin or be square, same specification.
3. water conservation mix according to claim 1 is characterized in that per 100 strain trees seedlings adopt 3 kilograms of water-loss reducers, 1 kilogram of water-loss reducer, and 20 kilograms of husks, 200 kg of water, i.e. weight proportion 1:20:200 mixes and stirs water conservation thing after the expansion and fills it up with the water conservation basin and get final product; Or the water conservation mix put into basin 70%, add entry then and expand and get final product; Lack as the water source, also the water conservation mix can be piled in organic basin, cover the rice bar, albarium, backfill 20-30cm soil behind calcium magnesium phosphorus and the fertilizer is just planted after waiting it rains.
CN201110162881.3A 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 A kind of forestry water retention cultivation fast growth Expired - Fee Related CN102265771B (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511344A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-27 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber seedling cold-proof method
CN103703992A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-09 曾建 Planting method for sandy land vegetation recovery
CN106605564A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-03 广西中议农业开发有限公司 Tree fertility improving planting method
CN106688785A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-24 广西中议农业开发有限公司 Method for planting saplings with high fertilizer absorption speeds
CN106797843A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-06 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of pollution-free implantation methods of forest
CN106831046A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广西中议农业开发有限公司 One kind is long-acting to release fertile forest implantation methods
CN106831228A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of efficient implantation methods of forest
CN106818357A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of forest diseases prevention implantation methods
CN106866296A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-20 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of forest tree water-preserving implantation methods
CN106888889A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of Tree Drought Resistance cold-resistant implantation methods
CN106888774A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of forest improves soil implantation methods
CN106888888A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 广西中议农业开发有限公司 The sapling diseases prevention implantation methods that a kind of fertilizer is efficiently utilized
CN109699376A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-03 张晓敏 Forestry water retention cultivation fast growth

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059069A (en) * 1990-08-24 1992-03-04 山田功男 Method of planting trees in drying region
AU5739598A (en) * 1997-03-06 1998-09-10 Peter Edwin McMaugh Afforestation of degraded land
CN1172575C (en) * 1997-04-10 2004-10-27 冯晋臣 Economic forest root-base water-saving cultivation series technique
CN1565165A (en) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-19 穆桢子 A plant cultivation method
CN101053307A (en) * 2007-03-30 2007-10-17 高程达 Film bilateral catchment and preventing evaporation plant planting and maintenance method
CN201001326Y (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-01-09 张宇顺 Water-storing device used for protective forest root-base
CN101292620A (en) * 2008-05-28 2008-10-29 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 Application of water-loss reducer in jatopha curcas forestation on dry-hot valley

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059069A (en) * 1990-08-24 1992-03-04 山田功男 Method of planting trees in drying region
AU5739598A (en) * 1997-03-06 1998-09-10 Peter Edwin McMaugh Afforestation of degraded land
CN1172575C (en) * 1997-04-10 2004-10-27 冯晋臣 Economic forest root-base water-saving cultivation series technique
CN1565165A (en) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-19 穆桢子 A plant cultivation method
CN201001326Y (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-01-09 张宇顺 Water-storing device used for protective forest root-base
CN101053307A (en) * 2007-03-30 2007-10-17 高程达 Film bilateral catchment and preventing evaporation plant planting and maintenance method
CN101292620A (en) * 2008-05-28 2008-10-29 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 Application of water-loss reducer in jatopha curcas forestation on dry-hot valley

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511344A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-27 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber seedling cold-proof method
CN102511344B (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-02-19 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber seedling cold-proof method
CN103703992A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-09 曾建 Planting method for sandy land vegetation recovery
CN106605564A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-03 广西中议农业开发有限公司 Tree fertility improving planting method
CN106688785A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-24 广西中议农业开发有限公司 Method for planting saplings with high fertilizer absorption speeds
CN106797843A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-06 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of pollution-free implantation methods of forest
CN106831046A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广西中议农业开发有限公司 One kind is long-acting to release fertile forest implantation methods
CN106831228A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of efficient implantation methods of forest
CN106818357A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of forest diseases prevention implantation methods
CN106866296A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-20 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of forest tree water-preserving implantation methods
CN106888889A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of Tree Drought Resistance cold-resistant implantation methods
CN106888774A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 广西中议农业开发有限公司 A kind of forest improves soil implantation methods
CN106888888A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 广西中议农业开发有限公司 The sapling diseases prevention implantation methods that a kind of fertilizer is efficiently utilized
CN109699376A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-03 张晓敏 Forestry water retention cultivation fast growth

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Effective date of registration: 20180822

Address after: 510650 Room 101, 40 west street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee after: Guangdong sinobrom Forestry Development Co. Ltd.

Address before: 510600 No. 40 West Fourth Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: Chen Yaming

Effective date of registration: 20180822

Address after: 510650 Room 101, 40 west street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee after: Guangdong sinobrom Forestry Development Co. Ltd.

Address before: 510600 No. 40 West Fourth Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: Chen Yaming

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Granted publication date: 20160803

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