CN102172204B - Intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet - Google Patents
Intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet Download PDFInfo
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- CN102172204B CN102172204B CN201110025521A CN201110025521A CN102172204B CN 102172204 B CN102172204 B CN 102172204B CN 201110025521 A CN201110025521 A CN 201110025521A CN 201110025521 A CN201110025521 A CN 201110025521A CN 102172204 B CN102172204 B CN 102172204B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet. The device comprises a multi-layer three-dimensional support of which each layer is provided with a plurality of culture pipelines; the lower end of a bottommost layer of the three-dimensional support is provided with a nutrition solution box connected with a nutrition solution configuration cabinet; the outlet of the nutrition solution box is connected with the inlet of the culture pipeline arranged at an uppermost layer through a solution feeding pipe; the outlet of the culture pipeline arranged at the uppermost layer is connected with an inlet pipe of the next-layer culture pipeline through a solution discharging pipe; the multi-layer culture pipelines are connected in an end-to-end manner sequentially through the solution discharging pipe and the inlet pipe; the outlet of culture pipeline arranged at a lowermost layer is communicated with the nutrition solution box through a return pipe; and a remote control part comprises a main control machine, a Web server, a protocol conversion gateway and a singlechip. In the device, the internet and the singlechip are utilized to realize communication, the singlechip is used for indirectly controlling the preparation and the circulation of nutrition solution, so that the requirement of the intelligent remote control soilless culture device is met, accurate control on the nutrition solution during soilless culture of plants is realized, and the production cost and the workload are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to home-use a kind of intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil that can utilize Internet connection to carry out Long-distance Control.
Background technology
The intelligence cultivation apparatus without soil is by each electromagnetically operated valve of single-chip microcomputer Long-distance Control and self priming pump rotating speed through the Internet; The nutrient solution for preparing and water are injected in the nutrient solution case as required and realize that nutrient solution is in the ducted circulation of cultivation; Be the product that irrigation technique, information technology, control technology, network technology etc. combine, realized the long-range plantation of hydroponic plant.Based on the advantage of the intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil of the Internet be the nutrient solution preparation accurately, evenly, do not rely on artificial the participation, nutrient solution can Automatic Cycle.
The present soilless culture of China is adopted matrix-nutrient solution, matrix-solid-state fertilizer nutrition liquid mostly and is applied to the nutrient solution of booth vegetable.For matrix-nutrient solution, matrix-solid-state fertilizer nutrition liquid system, its cultivation technique is similar with traditional soil cultivation technology, and is difficult to grasp; For the nutrient solution system that is applied to booth vegetable; Though more advanced being easy to of technology grasped, and obtains the popularization of certain limit, the preparation of nutrient solution and supply still mainly are to lean on artificial the completion; Workload is big; It is also relatively more rare that cultivation apparatus without soil is applied to oneself plantation of family, and can't realize that Long-distance Control cultivation apparatus without soil automatic mixing nutrient solution and nutrient solution pipeline circulate, to a certain degree limit based on the popularization of the domestic intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil of the Internet.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art; A kind of preparation and the circulation that can control nutrient solution is provided; Reduced product cost; Possess intelligent dosing, nutrition circulation and Long-distance Control simultaneously, the intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil based on the Internet Long-distance Control of functions such as real-time monitoring plant growing way.
For achieving the above object; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: comprise intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil and Long-distance Control two parts; Described intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil comprises the layer stereo support; On the three-dimensional bracket of each layer, be provided with some cultivation pipelines; The lower end of bottom three-dimensional bracket is provided with enclosed nutrient solution case; The inlet of this enclosed nutrient solution case is connected with nutrient solution configuration cabinet by the road, and enclosed nutrient solution case is provided with the flowmeter that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer with the pipeline that nutrient solution configuration cabinet is connected, and the outlet of enclosed nutrient solution case links to each other through the inlet of last liquid pipe with the cultivation pipeline of the superiors; And the self priming pump and the nutrient solution case outlet electromagnetically operated valve that link to each other with single-chip microcomputer are installed also on last liquid pipe; The outlet of the cultivation pipeline of the superiors links to each other through the inlet tube of liquid overflow pipe with the cultivation pipeline that is arranged on this layer cultivation lower end of duct, and multilayer cultivation pipeline joins end to end through liquid overflow pipe and inlet tube successively, and the outlet of undermost cultivation pipeline is connected with enclosed nutrient solution case through return duct;
Described Long-distance Control partly comprises main control computer, Web server, protocol conversion gateway and single-chip microcomputer; Main control computer is under the Wed server that fixed ip address is arranged is assisted; Connect on-the-spot protocol conversion gateway through Internet, under the bridge joint communication effect of protocol conversion gateway, link to each other with single-chip microcomputer.
Be provided with blast pipe between liquid overflow pipe of the present invention and the inlet tube.
The bottom of described orlop three-dimensional bracket also is provided with nursery box.
Be provided with several feeding solution in the described nutrient solution configuration cabinet, the outlet of each feeding solution is separately installed with the feeding solution electromagnetically operated valve that links to each other with a sheet machine.
Described layer stereo support is provided with the live video supervising device.
The present invention adopts gray prediction fuzzy controller intelligence cultivation technique without soil to combine with the Internet remote control technology; Utilize the Internet to communicate by letter, thereby control the preparation and the circulation of nutrient solution indirectly, can satisfy the demand of long-distance intelligent control cultivation apparatus without soil with single-chip microcomputer with chip microcontroller; Realize the accurate control of nutrient solution in the plant soil-less culturing process; Reduce production costs and workload, can plant multiple happiness water vegetables etc., be applicable to the plantation of household long-range intelligence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
Referring to Fig. 1; The present invention includes intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil and Long-distance Control two parts; The live video supervising device 5 that described intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil comprises layer stereo support 4 and is arranged on layer stereo support 4 upper ends; On the three-dimensional bracket 4 of each layer, be provided with some cultivations the cultivation pipeline 3 of cultivating thing 2 is arranged; The lower end of bottom three-dimensional bracket 4 is provided with enclosed nutrient solution case 29 and nursery box 30; The inlet of this enclosed nutrient solution case 29 is connected with nutrient solution configuration cabinet 25 by the road; Be provided with several feeding solution 8,10,13,15,16,19 in the described nutrient solution configuration cabinet 25; The outlet of each feeding solution 8,10,13,15,16,19 is separately installed with the feeding solution electromagnetically operated valve 9,11,14,20,21,22 that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer 24; Several feeding solution are exported mixed pipeline through electromagnetically operated valve separately and are provided with the flowmeter 26 that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer 24, and the outlet of enclosed nutrient solution case 29 links to each other through the inlet of last liquid pipe 7 with the cultivation pipeline 3 of the superiors, and self priming pump 27 and the nutrient solution case outlet electromagnetically operated valve 12 that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer 24 also is installed on last liquid pipe 7; The outlet of the cultivation pipeline 3 of the superiors through liquid overflow pipe 6 be arranged on this layer cultivation pipeline 3---the inlet tube 31 of the cultivation pipeline of lower end links to each other; And between liquid overflow pipe 6 and inlet tube 31, be provided with blast pipe 1, multilayer cultivation pipeline joins end to end through liquid overflow pipe 6 and inlet tube 31 successively, and the outlet of undermost cultivation pipeline 3 is connected with enclosed nutrient solution case 29 through return duct 28;
Described Long-distance Control partly comprises main control computer 17, Web server 18, protocol conversion gateway 23 and single-chip microcomputer 24; Main control computer 17 is under the Wed server that fixed ip address is arranged 18 is assisted; Connect on-the-spot protocol conversion gateway 23 through Internet; Under the bridge joint communication effect of protocol conversion gateway 23, link to each other with single-chip microcomputer 24, last single-chip microcomputer 24 links to each other with each control element through fieldbus, realizes directly cultivation apparatus without soil being carried out intelligent remote control and data communication.
The Crop Information that the present invention collects according to the difference and the live video supervising device 5 of the required nutrient of plant growth is taken the nutrient solution of proportioning variable concentrations and is carried out nutrient solution in the ducted circulation of cultivation; Flowmeter 26 and some feeding solution electromagnetically operated valves 9,11,14,20,21,22 are installed on the nutrient solution flow in pipes; Flowmeter 26 will detect signal and be input to single-chip microcomputer 24; The signal output part of single-chip microcomputer 24 is connected with self priming pump 27, some feeding solution electromagnetically operated valves 9,11,14,20,21,22 and live video supervising device 5 ports; Both can open different feeding solution electromagnetically operated valves automatically different solutions and water had been carried out proportioning, and can open self priming pump 27 again automatically and make the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution case 29 cultivate ducted circulation with electromagnetically operated valve 12.
The intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil that the present invention is based on the Internet belongs to the miniature culture apparatus of family; Its ratio of nutrient solution precision is accurate; Simple to operate, the internet usage remote control method also can look after homegrown crop under people's situation of staying out, reduced cost.
Claims (4)
1. intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil based on the Internet Long-distance Control; It is characterized in that: comprise intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil and Long-distance Control two parts; Described intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil comprises layer stereo support (4); On the three-dimensional bracket (4) of each layer, be provided with some cultivation pipelines (3); The lower end of bottom three-dimensional bracket (4) is provided with enclosed nutrient solution case (29); The inlet of this enclosed nutrient solution case (29) is connected with nutrient solution configuration cabinet (25) by the road; And enclosed nutrient solution case (29) is provided with the flowmeter (26) that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer (24) with the pipeline that nutrient solution configuration cabinet (25) is connected; The outlet of enclosed nutrient solution case (29) links to each other through the inlet of last liquid pipe (7) with the cultivation pipeline (3) of the superiors, and self priming pump (27) and the nutrient solution case outlet electromagnetically operated valve (12) that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer (24) also is installed on last liquid pipe (7), and the outlet of the cultivation pipeline (3) of the superiors links to each other through the inlet tube (31) of liquid overflow pipe (6) with the cultivation pipeline that is arranged on this layer cultivation pipeline (3) lower end; Multilayer cultivation pipeline joins end to end through liquid overflow pipe (6) and inlet tube (31) successively, and the outlet of undermost cultivation pipeline (3) is connected with enclosed nutrient solution case (29) through return duct (28);
Described Long-distance Control partly comprises main control computer (17), Web server (18), protocol conversion gateway (23) and single-chip microcomputer (24); Main control computer (17) is having under the Web server of fixed ip address (18) assistance; Connect on-the-spot protocol conversion gateway (23) through Internet, under the bridge joint communication effect of protocol conversion gateway (23), communicate with single-chip microcomputer (24);
Be provided with several feeding solution (8,10,13,15,16,19) in the described nutrient solution configuration cabinet (25), the outlet of each feeding solution (8,10,13,15,16,19) is separately installed with the feeding solution electromagnetically operated valve (9,11,14,20,21,22) that links to each other with described single-chip microcomputer (24).
2. the intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil based on the Internet Long-distance Control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with blast pipe (1) between described liquid overflow pipe (6) and the inlet tube (31).
3. the intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil based on the Internet Long-distance Control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the undermost bottom of described layer stereo support (4) also is provided with nursery box (30).
4. the intelligent cultivation apparatus without soil based on the Internet Long-distance Control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described layer stereo support (4) is provided with live video supervising device (5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110025521A CN102172204B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet |
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CN201110025521A CN102172204B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet |
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CN102172204A CN102172204A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
CN102172204B true CN102172204B (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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CN201110025521A Expired - Fee Related CN102172204B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet |
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Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150113875A1 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2015-04-30 | Matthew Liotta | Apparatus and Method for Optimizing Delivery of Nutrients in a Hydroponics System |
CN102566545B (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-09-18 | 东南大学 | Multifunctional smart greenhouse remote management system |
CN102696469A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 陈瑜文 | Three-dimensional pipeline intelligent control soilless culture system |
CN102845284A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-01-02 | 西安交通大学 | Remote watering method for potted plant based on internet |
CN104663295A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-03 | 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 | Midair tiny farm |
CN105815201A (en) * | 2016-04-03 | 2016-08-03 | 合肥博雷电子信息技术有限公司 | Greenhouse soilless culture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
CN106212244A (en) * | 2016-08-07 | 2016-12-14 | 查孝柱 | A kind of oil tea Seedling cultivation apparatus without soil |
CN106613411A (en) * | 2017-03-05 | 2017-05-10 | 贵州大学 | Three-dimensional household vegetable garden intelligent control device |
JOP20190172A1 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2019-07-09 | Grow Solutions Tech Llc | Devices, systems, and methods for providing and using one or more valves in an assembly line grow pod |
CN108834871A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-20 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of Intelligent supplemental lighting spiral soilless cultivation Landscape Facilities |
CN108935063A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏师范大学 | Self-loopa water planting framed bent |
CN111657133A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-09-15 | 段锐东 | Soilless culture device that modern agriculture used |
Citations (3)
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CN1946084A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2007-04-11 | 吉林大学 | Radio communication device for remote control robot |
CN101184102A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-05-21 | 李巍 | System for remote control air conditioner and water heater by short message |
CN101233822A (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2008-08-06 | 上海交通大学 | Multi-layer tide irrigation raise seedling device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA2696421A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-06-11 | Strong Rock Inc. | Modular hydroponic growing unit |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1946084A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2007-04-11 | 吉林大学 | Radio communication device for remote control robot |
CN101184102A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-05-21 | 李巍 | System for remote control air conditioner and water heater by short message |
CN101233822A (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2008-08-06 | 上海交通大学 | Multi-layer tide irrigation raise seedling device |
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Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20140124 |