CN108935063A - Self-loopa water planting framed bent - Google Patents

Self-loopa water planting framed bent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108935063A
CN108935063A CN201810937786.8A CN201810937786A CN108935063A CN 108935063 A CN108935063 A CN 108935063A CN 201810937786 A CN201810937786 A CN 201810937786A CN 108935063 A CN108935063 A CN 108935063A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydroponic box
water
aeration tank
pipe
shelf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810937786.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张刚
蔡廷栋
杨增汪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Normal University
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Jiangsu Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Normal University filed Critical Jiangsu Normal University
Priority to CN201810937786.8A priority Critical patent/CN108935063A/en
Publication of CN108935063A publication Critical patent/CN108935063A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

Self-loopa water planting framed bent, including shelf, hydroponic box, water injection pipe, return pipe, circulating pump, aeration tank, porous nozzle, with the support platform of multiple levels on shelf, hydroponic box is placed in support platform, each hydroponic box upper opening, the both ends bottom of each hydroponic box is respectively provided with water pipe, and each hydroponic box is joined end to end by water pipe.Liquid S-shaped flowing between top layer's hydroponic box and lowest level hydroponic box when circulating pump is opened, in aeration tank.Self-loopa water planting framed bent of the invention, it connects between each hydroponic box, after nutrient solution to be injected to the hydroponic box of top layer using circulating pump, nutrient solution can be realized by gravity to be flowed in remaining each layer hydroponic box, therefore, only need small circulating pump, energy consumption is reduced, cost is saved, joins end to end between each layer hydroponic box, stringing is few, and installation is simple.

Description

Self-loopa water planting framed bent
Technical field
The present invention relates to water planting equipment, and in particular to a kind of self-loopa water planting framed bent.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation is also known as nutrient fluid cultivation, water planting, is a kind of without natural soil, and uses and contain plant growth and development The nutrient solution of indispensable element provides nutrition, and plant is made to normally complete the cultivation technique of whole life cycle.It is greatly extended Agricultural production space, so that crop can not depend on soil and be produced, development prospect is very extensive.When soilless cultivation, need to lead to Cross bracket support incubator.In soilless cultivation, for the dissolved oxygen in the liquid that has additional nutrients, it is often used aerator and carries out oxygenation, and make Nutrient solution circulates in cultivation case.Thus, it is necessary to hydroponic box two sides all be connected with water injection pipe and return pipe, by following Ring pump carries out the circulation of nutrient solution.In existing nutrient solution circulating system, hydroponic box is all to be connected in parallel on injection manifold and return water is total Guan Shang needs powerful circulating pump just and can make nutrient solution to inject in each layer hydroponic box, and it also requires air pump and aeration tube with The dissolved oxygen having additional nutrients in liquid, required equipment is more, big energy-consuming, and installation is complicated, and O&M is difficult, high production cost.
Summary of the invention
The first purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel self-loopa water planting framed bent, and hydroponic box is together in series, Nutrient solution can be made to recycle in all hydroponic boxes using small-sized circulating pump.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
Self-loopa water planting framed bent, including shelf, hydroponic box, water injection pipe, return pipe, circulating pump, aeration tank, porous nozzle. Having the support platform for the level above that haves three layers on shelf, 3 or more hydroponic boxes are placed in support platform, each hydroponic box upper opening, The both ends of each hydroponic box are equipped with water pipe, and each layer hydroponic box is joined end to end by water pipe;The upper end of water injection pipe and top layer's hydroponic box Water injection end be connected, aeration tank is located under horizontal plane where shelf, and aeration bottom of pond portion is protruded into the end of water injection pipe, and circulating pump is pacified In top layer's water filling always more than the liquid level of aeration tank;The upper end of outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of lowest level hydroponic box, out The end of water pipe is connected with porous nozzle, and porous nozzle is located above aeration tank;When circulating pump is opened, the liquid in aeration tank exists S-shaped flowing between top layer's hydroponic box and lowest level hydroponic box.
Further, the number of support platform and the number of the hydroponic box are 3.
Further, the number of shelf is 2 or more, and 2 shelfs described above are arranged in a row, each shelf water injection pipe point It is not connected with injection manifold, each shelf return pipe is connected with return main respectively;The aeration tank is protruded into the end of injection manifold Bottom, circulating pump are mounted on the injection manifold of the aeration tank liquid level or more;The end of return main is equipped with porous nozzle, Porous nozzle is located above the aeration tank.
It further, further include agitating device, the blade end of the agitating device is protruded into the aeration tank.Further , it further include pH meter, the pH meter is located in the aeration tank.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: self-loopa water planting framed bent of the invention, each hydroponic box layering are folded It puts, connects between each hydroponic box, after the hydroponic box of nutrient solution injection top layer, nutrient solution be can be realized by gravity in remainder Flowing, therefore, only needs small circulating pump, saves cost and electric power in each layer hydroponic box;After being recycled in hydroponic box Nutrient solution under the effect of gravity, is spilt by porous nozzle, droplet-like nutrient solution during falling to aeration tank with air phase To movement, since drop is bigger with air contact area, aeration effect is much higher than the aeration tube for protruding into aeration tank, of the invention Self-loopa water planting framed bent joins end to end between each layer hydroponic box, and stringing is few, and installation is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of self-loopa water planting framed bent water planting box part described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclic aeration part in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
In figure 1 above -2,1- shelf;101- support platform;2- hydroponic box;3- water injection pipe;4- return pipe;5- circulating pump; The aeration tank 6-;7- porous nozzle.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of the water planting box part of self-loopa water planting framed bent, including shelf 1, hydroponic box 2, note Water pipe 3, return pipe 4.There is horizontal support platform 101, hydroponic box 2 is placed in support platform 101, on hydroponic box 2 on shelf 1 The both ends bottom of portion's opening, hydroponic box 2 is equipped with water pipe, and each layer hydroponic box is joined end to end by water pipe to be together in series.Water injection pipe 3 Upper end is connected with the water injection end of top layer's hydroponic box, and the upper end of outlet pipe 4 is connected with the water outlet of lowest level hydroponic box.
Fig. 2 show the structural schematic diagram of cyclic aeration part, including circulating pump 5, aeration tank 6, porous nozzle 7.Aeration Pond 6 is located under 1 place horizontal plane of shelf, and 6 bottom of aeration tank is protruded into the end of water injection pipe 3, and circulating pump 5 is mounted on aeration tank 6 On injection manifold 3 more than liquid level.The end of return pipe 4 is equipped with porous nozzle 9, and porous nozzle 9 is located at 8 top of aeration tank. The end of outlet pipe 4 is connected with porous nozzle 7, and porous nozzle 7 is located at 6 top of aeration tank.
When carrying out the water planting of crop, plant is uniformly piled up in hydroponic box 2, then prepared nutrient solution is poured into exposure Gas pond 6.Circulating pump 5 is opened, the nutrient solution in aeration tank 6 is pumped into top layer's hydroponic box 2, later, nutrient solution relies on gravity It achieves that and is flowed in remaining each layer hydroponic box, therefore, only need small-sized circulating pump, save cost and electric power.Battalion Nutrient solution enters return pipe 4 after flowing through the last layer hydroponic box, and the porous nozzle 7 through 4 end of return pipe is spilled into aeration tank 6, with The oxygen having additional nutrients in liquid, to keep the plant root healthy growth of hydroponic box.
Embodiment 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that the number of shelf 1 be it is multiple, multiple shelfs 1 are arranged in a row, The water injection pipe 3 and return pipe 4 at each 1 both ends of shelf are connected with injection manifold and return main respectively.The end of injection manifold is protruded into 6 bottom of aeration tank, circulating pump 5 are mounted on the injection manifold of 6 liquid level of aeration tank or more.The end of return main is equipped with porous Spray head 7, porous nozzle 7 are located at 6 top of aeration tank.
It further include agitating device in aeration tank 6, the blade end of agitating device is protruded into aeration tank.Needing to apply punching fertilising When, punching can be applied fertilizer to import after the agitated device stirring in aeration tank is recycles again, and making fertilizer is point in nutrient solution Cloth avoids the solution of excessive concentration from injuring the root system of blanched garlic leaves.In addition, there are also pH meters in aeration tank 6, for monitoring the water of nutrient solution Matter supplements the nutrients to be replaced in time to nutrient solution.

Claims (5)

1. self-loopa water planting framed bent, which is characterized in that including shelf, hydroponic box, water injection pipe, return pipe, circulating pump, aeration tank, Porous nozzle;
Has the support platform for the level above that haves three layers on shelf, 3 or more hydroponic boxes are placed in support platform, each water planting upper box part The both ends of opening, each hydroponic box are equipped with water pipe, and each layer hydroponic box is joined end to end by water pipe;
The upper end of water injection pipe is connected with the water injection end of top layer's hydroponic box, where aeration tank is located at shelf under horizontal plane, water filling Aeration bottom of pond portion is protruded into the end of pipe, and circulating pump is mounted on top layer's water injection pipe of aeration tank liquid level or more;Outlet pipe it is upper End is connected with the water outlet of lowest level hydroponic box, and the end of outlet pipe is connected with porous nozzle, and porous nozzle is located on aeration tank Side;
Liquid S-shaped flowing between top layer's hydroponic box and lowest level hydroponic box when circulating pump is opened, in aeration tank.
2. self-loopa water planting framed bent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the support platform and the water The number for training case is 3.
3. self-loopa water planting framed bent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the shelf be 2 or more, 2 It is a the above shelf be arranged in a row, each shelf water injection pipe is connected with injection manifold respectively, each shelf return pipe respectively with time Supply mains is connected;
The aeration bottom of pond portion is protruded into the end of injection manifold, and circulating pump is mounted on the injection manifold of the aeration tank liquid level or more On;
The end of return main is equipped with porous nozzle, and porous nozzle is located above the aeration tank.
4. self-loopa water planting framed bent according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that it further include agitating device, the stirring The blade end of device is protruded into the aeration tank.
5. self-loopa water planting framed bent according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that further include pH meter, the pH meter is located at In the aeration tank.
CN201810937786.8A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Self-loopa water planting framed bent Pending CN108935063A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810937786.8A CN108935063A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Self-loopa water planting framed bent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810937786.8A CN108935063A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Self-loopa water planting framed bent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108935063A true CN108935063A (en) 2018-12-07

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108935063A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001157895A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Water cleaning method, water cleaning system, cleaning method and cleaning system
CN102172204A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-07 西安瑞特快速制造工程研究有限公司 Intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet
CN205018010U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-10 云南禄丰勤攀现代农业开发有限公司 Circulation nutrient solution ozone disinfection device
CN107821150A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-03-23 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 A kind of hydroponic device for being convenient to clean root system of plant and water planting pipe
CN107980589A (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 陈鸽 A kind of vegetable hydroponic intelligence planting equipment
CN107980578A (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 陈鸽 A kind of vegetable hydroponic intelligence grower
CN207531573U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-26 甘肃省合丰实业有限公司 A kind of solid cultivation system
JP6347878B1 (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-06-27 フルハシEpo株式会社 Nursery system, float

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001157895A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Water cleaning method, water cleaning system, cleaning method and cleaning system
CN102172204A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-07 西安瑞特快速制造工程研究有限公司 Intelligent soilless culture device based on remote control of internet
CN205018010U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-10 云南禄丰勤攀现代农业开发有限公司 Circulation nutrient solution ozone disinfection device
CN107980589A (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 陈鸽 A kind of vegetable hydroponic intelligence planting equipment
CN107980578A (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 陈鸽 A kind of vegetable hydroponic intelligence grower
JP6347878B1 (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-06-27 フルハシEpo株式会社 Nursery system, float
CN207531573U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-26 甘肃省合丰实业有限公司 A kind of solid cultivation system
CN107821150A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-03-23 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 A kind of hydroponic device for being convenient to clean root system of plant and water planting pipe

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Application publication date: 20181207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication