CN102161600A - Biological organic fertilizer produced by utilizing thick yeast cream waste liquid - Google Patents
Biological organic fertilizer produced by utilizing thick yeast cream waste liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN102161600A CN102161600A CN2010101291129A CN201010129112A CN102161600A CN 102161600 A CN102161600 A CN 102161600A CN 2010101291129 A CN2010101291129 A CN 2010101291129A CN 201010129112 A CN201010129112 A CN 201010129112A CN 102161600 A CN102161600 A CN 102161600A
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- yeast
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- waste liquid
- fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biological organic fertilizer produced by utilizing thick yeast cream waste liquid. According to the characteristic that thick yeast cream contains a large amount of biological active yeast, organic matter raw materials such as rice hulls, reeds, tobacco stems and the like are adopted for decomposition and fermentation according to a biological fermentation principle; and the fineness of an obtained semi-finished product is kept between 18 and 50 meshes so as to strengthen the adsorption capacity of the semi-finished product. When certain temperature and humidity are maintained, concentrated yeast nutrient solution and an absorbing material are stirred uniformly according to a certain proportion, then sun-dried sugar residue or ground phosphate rock and manganese slag powder are doped, and then a product is formed through fermentation and composting in a certain period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biological organic fertilizer field, particularly a kind of biological organic fertilizer that utilizes yeast underflow waste liquid to produce.
Background technology
Owing to use chemical fertilizer in a large number for a long time in the farmland, cause soil compaction in China, soil fertility weakens, and quality of agricultural product descends, and mouthfeel is not good, and the hazard residue thing is absorbed by crop simultaneously, and edible back influences people's health, thus soil is administered and is improved imperative.
And biological organic fertilizer has adapted to the product of this requirement just.
The biological organic fertilizer organic fertilizer that to be organic solid waste (comprising the solid waste that organic waste, stalk, feces of livestock and poultry, grouts, agricultural byproducts and food-processing produce) form through microbial fermentation, deodorizing and the post-treatment that becomes thoroughly decomposed fully.Biological organic fertilizer is compared with chemical fertilizer, has the following advantages:
1) the biological organic fertilizer nutritive element is complete; And the chemical fertilizer nutritive element has only one or more.
2) biological organic fertilizer can be improved the soil; And chemical fertilizer often use can cause soil compaction.
3) biological organic fertilizer can improve product quality; And chemical fertilizer application too much causes product quality inferior.
4) biological organic fertilizer can improve the crop rhizosphere micropopulation, improves the resistant to diseases and insects of plant; Chemical fertilizer then makes the crop microbial population single, and disease and pest easily takes place.
5) biological organic fertilizer can promote the utilization of chemical fertilizer, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio; And the independent use of chemical fertilizer easily causes the fixing of nutrient and runs off, and causes environmental pollution.
But because present China produces biological organic fertilizer and microbial fertilizer is a main raw material with the peat composed of rotten mosses, wheat bran, corn stalk etc. all, and its raw material is subjected to certain limitation, production cost is also higher, therefore, is necessary to make improvements again.
Related in the present invention yeast underflow waste liquid, as a kind of industrial waste, if discarded existing financial loss, the while is serious environment pollution again.Sugar mud (quarrel) and manganese quarrel also belong to trade waste, dry with ball milling Cheng Fenhou also can be used for manufacturing of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer that utilizes yeast underflow waste liquid to produce, it is according to comprising this characteristic of large number of biological active yeast in the yeast underflow, according to the biological fermentation principle, adopt the organic matter material of energy centralized purchasing standard, as: rice husk, reed, tobacco stem etc., carry out decomposing and fermenting, the fermentation maturity that carries out some cycles then forms product.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are: 1, significant Decomposition; Owing to contain enzymatic microorganism such as candida tropicalis, Candida utilis, yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae, geotrichum candidum in the yeast underflow, also contain useful mushrooms such as certain milk-acid bacteria, actinomycetes, mould.In the fermenting process of organic adsorbents, organic substance is carried out the saccharification decomposition and ammonification is decomposed, produce amino acid, humic acids, carbonic acid gas, water etc., these materials have promoted the beneficial organisms such as radioactive rays bacterium in compost, the soil to breed in a large number again.Thereby improve the ecotope of soil, create the necessary good environment of crop growthing development.Decompose produced simultaneously heat, kill unwanted bacteria, other makes part water evaporates in the material.Be convenient to form the commodity bio-organic fertilizer.
2, good growth-promoting functions; Many data and test effect conclusion prove, when soil application behind certain bio-feritlizer, can make that this beneficial microorganism has comparative advantage in the soil, because their reactivity, not only increased effective nutrient in soil content, but also promoted the synthetic of various VITAMIN, and as vitamin B complex etc., favourable plant growth.Simultaneously, the plurality of enzymes that yeast produced can reduce the toxin in the organic sweetening of the soil.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of biological organic fertilizer that utilizes yeast underflow waste liquid to produce, according to comprising this characteristic of large number of biological active yeast in the yeast underflow, according to the biological fermentation principle, adopt organic matter material, as: rice husk, reed, tobacco stem etc., carry out decomposing and fermenting, the work in-process fineness that is gone out remains on the 18-50 order, to increase its adsorptive power.When keeping certain temperature humidity, the yeast concentrated nutrient solution is stirred by a certain percentage with sorbing material, mix sugared slag after drying or ground phosphate rock, manganese quarrel powder again, the fermentation maturity that carries out some cycles then forms product.
Its recipe ratio is:
Yeast underflow and organic adsorbents (rice litter shell powder, reed powder, tobacco stem powder) are in 1: the ratio of 1.2-1.5, and mix sugared mud (quarrel) dry powder or ground phosphate rock, manganese quarrel powder by 5-10%.
Embodiment
By the following examples, the present invention is described in more detail, but, is not limited in following examples as long as in main idea scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Contain saccharomycetic yeast underflow and organic adsorbents (powdered rice hulls, reed powder, tobacco stem powder) in 1 with what prepare: the ratio of 1.2-1.5, adopt the even proportioning of double-shaft spiral feed stirrer, and mix sugared mud (quarrel) dry powder or ground phosphate rock, manganese quarrel powder by 5-10%, form through Secondary Fermentation.
Embodiment 2
Yeast underflow and 10% after concentrating 90% in advance do not carry out spissated yeast waste liquor carry out in and reserve usefulness; Get 40% rice litter shell powder, 10% ground phosphate rock, 1% trace element, mix in proportion with 45% yeast juice for preparing.Humidity of materials is 30% to ferment; After 7-10 days, once move a turning and add 5% dried molassed mud (quarrel) again and carry out Secondary Fermentation, can finished product after 20 days to the arrangement of material later stage.
Embodiment 3
Yeast underflow and 10% after concentrating 90% in advance do not carry out spissated yeast waste liquor carry out in and reserve usefulness; Get 30% tobacco stem powder and 15% rice litter shell powder or reed powder, mix in proportion with 50% yeast juice for preparing.Humidity of materials is 30% to ferment; After 7-10 days, once move a turning and add 5% dried molassed mud (quarrel) again and carry out Secondary Fermentation, can finished product after 20 days to the arrangement of material later stage.
Claims (1)
1. biological organic fertilizer that utilizes yeast underflow waste liquid to produce, its recipe ratio is: yeast underflow and organic adsorbents (rice litter shell powder, reed powder, tobacco stem powder) are in 1: the ratio of 1.2-1.5, and mix sugared mud (quarrel) dry powder or ground phosphate rock, manganese quarrel powder by 5-10%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010101291129A CN102161600A (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Biological organic fertilizer produced by utilizing thick yeast cream waste liquid |
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CN2010101291129A CN102161600A (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Biological organic fertilizer produced by utilizing thick yeast cream waste liquid |
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CN102161600A true CN102161600A (en) | 2011-08-24 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008007A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 宜昌京圃园生物工程有限公司 | Tobacco stem biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN109400242A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-03-01 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of grape special fertilizer material and preparation method and application suitable for moisture soil |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1119178A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1996-03-27 | 金尧 | Yeast microbial fertilizer and producing process thereof |
CN1165127A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1997-11-19 | 中国科学技术大学研究生院 | Method for producing mixed culture biological organic inorganic compound granulated fertilizer |
CN1785923A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Edible fungus chaff green fertilizer |
-
2010
- 2010-02-22 CN CN2010101291129A patent/CN102161600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1119178A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1996-03-27 | 金尧 | Yeast microbial fertilizer and producing process thereof |
CN1165127A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1997-11-19 | 中国科学技术大学研究生院 | Method for producing mixed culture biological organic inorganic compound granulated fertilizer |
CN1785923A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Edible fungus chaff green fertilizer |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008007A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 宜昌京圃园生物工程有限公司 | Tobacco stem biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN109400242A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-03-01 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of grape special fertilizer material and preparation method and application suitable for moisture soil |
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Application publication date: 20110824 |