CN102144495A - Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator - Google Patents

Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102144495A
CN102144495A CN 201110041721 CN201110041721A CN102144495A CN 102144495 A CN102144495 A CN 102144495A CN 201110041721 CN201110041721 CN 201110041721 CN 201110041721 A CN201110041721 A CN 201110041721A CN 102144495 A CN102144495 A CN 102144495A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
bag
acanthopore
sack
bacterium bag
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CN 201110041721
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102144495B (en
Inventor
施礼
潘祖华
陶醉
虞立胜
周海涌
陈礼威
胡忠亮
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EDIBLE FUNGUS TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION STATION WUYI COUNTY
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EDIBLE FUNGUS TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION STATION WUYI COUNTY
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Priority to CN2011100417213A priority Critical patent/CN102144495B/en
Publication of CN102144495A publication Critical patent/CN102144495A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator. The full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator comprises a machine base, wherein the machine base is fixed with a hollow cylinder, piercing wheels which are used for piercing and aerating fungus bags are uniformly distributed at a bag outlet of the cylinder, the outer circumference of each piercing wheel is provided with a plurality of piercing needles, the outer side of a bag inlet of the cylinder is provided with a fungus bag conveying mechanism, and the fungus bags are transmitted from the conveying mechanism to a fungus bag feeding mechanism in the cylinder; the conveying mechanism is a chain wheel transmission mechanism driven by a motor and a transmission chain; the feeding mechanism comprises first ratchets which are uniformly distributed at the bag inlet of the cylinder, and the fungus bags are loosened through the first ratchets and are transmitted into the cylinder; and the middle part of the cylinder is provided with a hole, a second ratchet of an output shaft of a two-stage feeding motor fixed at the periphery of the cylinder extends into the hole, and the fungus bags are transmitted to the bag outlet of the cylinder through the second ratchet and then are pierced through the piercing wheels at the bag outlet of the cylinder. The full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator is convenient to operate, is time-saving and labor-saving, and has high fungus bag piercing efficiency and good loosening and aeration effects.

Description

Full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to the edible fungus production equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator.
Background technology
In the process of cultural hypha and annesl, growth along with mycelia, oxygen in the bacterium bag is fewer and feweri, need be on the bacterium bag acanthopore, to guarantee mycelia normal growth and annesl smoothly, existing edible fungus bag acanthopore adopts craft or mechanical type more, the conventional way of manual acanthopore is that hand-held pin or iron nail plate sting punching on edible fungus bag, and generally each bacterium bag need sting tens times or beat several times, wastes time and energy, and deep mixed, inefficiency.And the mechanical type acanthopore also is to adopt the artificial hand push input of bacterium bag to advance sack in bacterium bag course of conveying, and work is still comparatively required great effort, and bacterium bag self is not squeezed in the course of conveying, can not play the effect of loose metal oxygenation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve existing edible fungus bag acanthopore above shortcomings, and a kind of easy to operate, laborsaving full-automatic fast edible fungus bag loose metal aerator is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator, comprise support, be fixed with the cylinder of hollow on the described support, the sack that goes out of described cylinder is evenly distributed with the acanthopore wheel that is used for bacterium bag acanthopore and oxygenation, the periphery that described cylinder goes out sack is fixed with some second spring bases, the second interior spring of the movable handle of described acanthopore wheel by its center and described second spring base is connected, the excircle of described acanthopore wheel is provided with a plurality of prickers, it is characterized in that: described cylinder is provided with bacterium bag conveying mechanism in its outside of advancing sack, the bacterium bag feed mechanism of bacterium bag in described conveying mechanism is sent to described cylinder;
Described conveying mechanism is the sprocket wheel connecting gear that is driven by motor and driving-chain, described sprocket wheel connecting gear comprises two pairs of sprocket wheels and the bearing that is mated, described bearing is fixed on the described support by bearing block, described sprocket wheel is provided with chain, is provided with the drive link that is used to transmit the bacterium bag between the described chain;
Described feed mechanism comprises and is evenly distributed on first ratchet that described cylinder advances sack, the periphery that described cylinder advances sack is fixed with first spring base and one-level feeding motor, described first ratchet is fixed on the output shaft of described one-level feeding motor, one end of described one-level feeding motor and connecting rod is fixed, first spring in the other end of described connecting rod and described first spring base is connected, and the bacterium bag is by the described first ratchet loose metal and be sent in the described cylinder; The middle part perforate of described cylinder, second ratchet of output shaft that is fixed on the secondary feeding motor of described cylinder periphery stretches in the described hole, the bacterium bag is sent to the sack that of described cylinder by described second ratchet, and then goes out acanthopore wheel on the sack to its acanthopore by described cylinder.
Further, described first spring is regulated bolt by first boom and first and is connected with an end of described connecting rod, and described first spring base is provided with the balance staff that passes described connecting rod, and described connecting rod rotates by described balance staff; Described second spring is regulated bolt by second boom and second and is connected with an end of described movable handle, and described second spring base is provided with the rotating shaft of passing described movable handle, and described movable handle rotates by described rotating shaft.
Further, also be provided with the protective cover that is used to cover described cylinder on the described support.
Further, the hole in the middle part of the described cylinder is symmetrically distributing.
During use, the bacterium bag is placed on the drive link of sprocket wheel connecting gear, drives the sack that advances that it is sent to cylinder by motor and driving-chain, conveying mechanism also can be the belt transmission agency by driven by motor.Under first ratchet effect of one-level feeding motor and output shaft thereof, the bacterium bag pushes first ratchet, the connecting rod that one-level feeding motor drives on it under pressure pushes first spring base, first spring base makes under the pressure of first spring and makes the bacterium bag reach the effect of loose metal when being transferred into cylinder interior by one-level feeding motor extruding bacterium bag.After the bacterium bag is delivered in the cylinder, further be sent to the acanthopore wheel that cylinder goes out sack by the secondary feeding motor at cylinder middle part and second ratchet of its output shaft, by the pricker on the acanthopore wheel bacterium bag is carried out acanthopore, thereby realize increasing the purpose of bacterium bag internal oxygen gas.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, the bacterium bag is subjected to ratchet extruding and vibration in course of conveying, reach the effect of loose metal, bacterium bag acanthopore efficient height, every machine per hour can sting 100 bags, improve more than 5 times than manual acanthopore, the bacterium bag oxygen behind the acanthopore is abundant, and oxygenation effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator of the present invention, comprise support 1, be fixed with the cylinder 2 of hollow on the described support 1, the sack 22 that goes out of described cylinder 2 is evenly distributed with the acanthopore wheel 4 that is used for bacterium bag acanthopore and oxygenation, the periphery that described cylinder 2 goes out sack 22 is fixed with some second spring bases 3, the second interior spring 31 of the movable handle 41 of described acanthopore wheel 4 by its center and described second spring base 3 is connected, the excircle of described acanthopore wheel 4 is provided with a plurality of prickers 42, described cylinder 2 is provided with bacterium bag conveying mechanism in its outside of advancing sack 21, the bacterium bag feed mechanism of bacterium bag in described conveying mechanism is sent to described cylinder 2;
Described conveying mechanism is the sprocket wheel connecting gear that is driven by motor 5 and driving-chain 56, described sprocket wheel connecting gear comprises two pairs of sprocket wheels 51 and the bearing 52 that is mated, described bearing 52 is fixed on the described support 1 by bearing block 55, described sprocket wheel 51 is provided with chain 54, is provided with the drive link 53 that is used to transmit the bacterium bag between the described chain 54;
Described feed mechanism comprises and is evenly distributed on first ratchet 61 that described cylinder 2 advances sack 21, the periphery that described cylinder 2 advances sack 21 is fixed with first spring base 7 and one-level feeding motor 6, described first ratchet 61 is fixed on the output shaft of described one-level feeding motor 6, described one-level feeding motor 6 is fixed with an end of connecting rod 62, the other end of described connecting rod 62 is connected with first spring 71 in described first spring base 7, and the bacterium bag is by described first ratchet, 61 loose metals and be sent in the described cylinder 2; The middle part perforate 24 of described cylinder 2, second ratchet 81 of output shaft that is fixed on the secondary feeding motor 8 of described cylinder 3 peripheries stretches in the described hole 24, the bacterium bag is sent to the sack that of described cylinder 2 by described second ratchet 81, and then goes out acanthopore wheel 3 on the sack 22 to its acanthopore by described cylinder 2.
Described first spring 71 is regulated bolt 72 by first boom and first and is connected with an end of described connecting rod 62, and described first spring base 71 is provided with the balance staff 73 that passes described connecting rod 62, and described connecting rod 62 rotates by described balance staff 73; Described second spring 31 is regulated bolt 32 by second boom and second and is connected with an end of described movable handle 41, and described second spring base 3 is provided with the rotating shaft 33 of passing described movable handle 41, and described movable handle 41 rotates by described rotating shaft 33.
Also be provided with the protective cover 24 that is used to cover described cylinder 2 on the described support 1.
The hole 24 at described cylinder 2 middle parts is symmetrically distributing.
During use, the bacterium bag is placed on the drive link 53 of sprocket wheel connecting gear, advances sack 21 by what motor 5 and driving-chain 56 drove that it is sent to cylinder 2, conveying mechanism also can be the belt transmission agency by driven by motor.Under first ratchet, 61 effects of one-level feeding motor 6 and output shaft thereof, the bacterium bag pushes first ratchet 61, one-level feeding motor 6 drives connecting rod 62 extruding first spring base 7 on it under pressure, first spring base 7 makes under the pressure of first spring 71 and makes the bacterium bag reach the effect of loose metal when being transferred into cylinder 2 inside by one-level feeding motor 6 extruding bacterium bags.After the bacterium bag is delivered in the cylinder 2, further be sent to the acanthopore wheel 4 that cylinder 2 goes out sack 22 by the secondary feeding motor 8 at cylinder 2 middle parts and second ratchet 81 of its output shaft, carry out acanthopore by the 42 pairs of bacterium bags of pricker on the acanthopore wheel 4, thereby realize increasing the purpose of bacterium bag internal oxygen gas.
The described content of this specification embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.

Claims (4)

1. full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator, comprise support, be fixed with the cylinder of hollow on the described support, the sack that goes out of described cylinder is evenly distributed with the acanthopore wheel that is used for bacterium bag acanthopore and oxygenation, the periphery that described cylinder goes out sack is fixed with some second spring bases, the second interior spring of the movable handle of described acanthopore wheel by its center and described second spring base is connected, the excircle of described acanthopore wheel is provided with a plurality of prickers, it is characterized in that: described cylinder is provided with bacterium bag conveying mechanism in its outside of advancing sack, the bacterium bag feed mechanism of bacterium bag in described conveying mechanism is sent to described cylinder;
Described conveying mechanism is the sprocket wheel connecting gear that is driven by motor and driving-chain, described sprocket wheel connecting gear comprises two pairs of sprocket wheels and the bearing that is mated, described bearing is fixed on the described support by bearing block, described sprocket wheel is provided with chain, is provided with the drive link that is used to transmit the bacterium bag between the described chain;
Described feed mechanism comprises and is evenly distributed on first ratchet that described cylinder advances sack, the periphery that described cylinder advances sack is fixed with first spring base and one-level feeding motor, described first ratchet is fixed on the output shaft of described one-level feeding motor, one end of described one-level feeding motor and connecting rod is fixed, first spring in the other end of described connecting rod and described first spring base is connected, and the bacterium bag is by the described first ratchet loose metal and be sent in the described cylinder; The middle part perforate of described cylinder, second ratchet of output shaft that is fixed on the secondary feeding motor of described cylinder periphery stretches in the described hole, the bacterium bag is sent to the sack that of described cylinder by described second ratchet, and then goes out acanthopore wheel on the sack to its acanthopore by described cylinder.
2. full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first spring is regulated bolt by first boom and first and is connected with an end of described connecting rod, described first spring base is provided with the balance staff that passes described connecting rod, and described connecting rod rotates by described balance staff; Described second spring is regulated bolt by second boom and second and is connected with an end of described movable handle, and described second spring base is provided with the rotating shaft of passing described movable handle, and described movable handle rotates by described rotating shaft.
3. full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the protective cover that is used to cover described cylinder on the described support.
4. full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hole at described cylinder middle part is symmetrically distributing.
CN2011100417213A 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator Expired - Fee Related CN102144495B (en)

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CN102144495B CN102144495B (en) 2012-08-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325176A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Edible fungi cultivation bag punctured aerator
CN108739072A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-06 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of the bacterium germination culture line and bacterium germination cultural method of bag material of edible fungus cultivation
CN109845588A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-07 内江师范学院 A kind of bacterium bag boring device
CN112075291A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-15 武汉唯捷奥美科技有限公司 Be applicable to adjustable fungus bag piercer for biotechnology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003011013A1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Young Poong Industries Co., Ltd. Sawdust injection mechanism
CN101099436A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-09 何焕翔 Edible black fungus bag spot-punching machine
CN201479635U (en) * 2009-04-25 2010-05-26 包金亮 Cortinellin bag hole puncturing device
CN101960964A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-02-02 陈世和 Punching aerator for edible fungus sticks
CN201986422U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-09-28 武义县食用菌技术推广站 Full-automatic edible mushroom bag stirring aerator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003011013A1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Young Poong Industries Co., Ltd. Sawdust injection mechanism
CN101099436A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-09 何焕翔 Edible black fungus bag spot-punching machine
CN201479635U (en) * 2009-04-25 2010-05-26 包金亮 Cortinellin bag hole puncturing device
CN101960964A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-02-02 陈世和 Punching aerator for edible fungus sticks
CN201986422U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-09-28 武义县食用菌技术推广站 Full-automatic edible mushroom bag stirring aerator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325176A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Edible fungi cultivation bag punctured aerator
CN105325176B (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-12-22 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Edible mushroom cultivating bag piercing aerator
CN108739072A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-06 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of the bacterium germination culture line and bacterium germination cultural method of bag material of edible fungus cultivation
CN108739072B (en) * 2018-06-14 2021-04-02 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Fungus growing culture line and fungus growing culture method for edible fungus bag material cultivation
CN109845588A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-07 内江师范学院 A kind of bacterium bag boring device
CN109845588B (en) * 2019-04-08 2023-09-26 内江师范学院 Fungus bag perforating device
CN112075291A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-15 武汉唯捷奥美科技有限公司 Be applicable to adjustable fungus bag piercer for biotechnology
CN112075291B (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-03-22 武汉唯捷奥美科技有限公司 Be applicable to adjustable fungus bag piercer for biotechnology

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Application publication date: 20110810

Assignee: WUYI INNOVATION EDIBLE FUNGUS CO., LTD.

Assignor: Edible Fungus Technology Promotion Station, Wuyi County

Contract record no.: 2014330000230

Denomination of invention: Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator

Granted publication date: 20120808

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140616

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
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Granted publication date: 20120808

Termination date: 20180222