CN102144495B - Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator - Google Patents

Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102144495B
CN102144495B CN2011100417213A CN201110041721A CN102144495B CN 102144495 B CN102144495 B CN 102144495B CN 2011100417213 A CN2011100417213 A CN 2011100417213A CN 201110041721 A CN201110041721 A CN 201110041721A CN 102144495 B CN102144495 B CN 102144495B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
bag
acanthopore
sack
bacterium bag
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011100417213A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102144495A (en
Inventor
施礼
潘祖华
陶醉
虞立胜
周海涌
陈礼威
胡忠亮
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EDIBLE FUNGUS TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION STATION WUYI COUNTY
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EDIBLE FUNGUS TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION STATION WUYI COUNTY
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Priority to CN2011100417213A priority Critical patent/CN102144495B/en
Publication of CN102144495A publication Critical patent/CN102144495A/en
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Publication of CN102144495B publication Critical patent/CN102144495B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator. The full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator comprises a machine base, wherein the machine base is fixed with a hollow cylinder, piercing wheels which are used for piercing and aerating fungus bags are uniformly distributed at a bag outlet of the cylinder, the outer circumference of each piercing wheel is provided with a plurality of piercing needles, the outer side of a bag inlet of the cylinder is provided with a fungus bag conveying mechanism, and the fungus bags are transmitted from the conveying mechanism to a fungus bag feeding mechanism in the cylinder; the conveying mechanism is a chain wheel transmission mechanism driven by a motor and a transmission chain; the feeding mechanism comprises first ratchets which are uniformly distributed at the bag inlet of the cylinder, and the fungus bags are loosened through the first ratchets and are transmitted into the cylinder; and the middle part of the cylinder is provided with a hole, a second ratchet of an output shaft of a two-stage feeding motor fixed at the periphery of the cylinder extends into the hole, and the fungus bags are transmitted to the bag outlet of the cylinder through the second ratchet and then are pierced through the piercing wheels at the bag outlet of the cylinder. The full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator is convenient to operate, is time-saving and labor-saving, and has high fungus bag piercing efficiency and good loosening and aeration effects.

Description

Full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to the edible fungus production equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator.
Background technology
In the process of cultural hypha and annesl, along with the growth of mycelia, the oxygen in the bacterium bag is fewer and feweri; Need be on the bacterium bag acanthopore, to guarantee mycelia normal growth and annesl smoothly, existing edible fungus bag acanthopore adopts craft or mechanical type more; The conventional way of manual acanthopore is that hand-held needle or iron nail plate sting punching on edible fungus bag, and generally each bacterium bag need sting tens times or beat several times, wastes time and energy; And deep mixed, inefficiency.And the mechanical type acanthopore also is to adopt the artificial hand push input of bacterium bag to advance sack in bacterium bag course of conveying, and work is still comparatively required great effort, and bacterium bag self is not squeezed in the course of conveying, can not play the effect of loose metal oxygenation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the above-mentioned deficiency that existing edible fungus bag acanthopore exists, and a kind of easy to operate, laborsaving full-automatic fast edible fungus bag loose metal aerator is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator; Comprise support; Be fixed with the cylinder of hollow on the said support, the sack that goes out of said cylinder is evenly distributed with the acanthopore wheel that is used for bacterium bag acanthopore and oxygenation, and the periphery that said cylinder goes out sack is fixed with some second spring bases; Said acanthopore wheel is connected with the second interior spring of said second spring base through the movable handle at its center; The excircle of said acanthopore wheel is provided with a plurality of prickers, and it is characterized in that: said cylinder is provided with bacterium bag conveying mechanism in its outside of advancing sack, the bacterium bag feed mechanism of bacterium bag in said conveying mechanism is sent to said cylinder;
Said conveying mechanism is the sprocket wheel connecting gear that is driven by motor and driving-chain; Said sprocket wheel connecting gear comprises two pairs of sprocket wheels and the bearing that is mated; Said bearing is fixed on the said support through bearing block; Said sprocket wheel is provided with chain, is provided with the drive link that is used to transmit the bacterium bag between the said chain;
Said feed mechanism comprises and is evenly distributed on first ratchet that said cylinder advances sack; The periphery that said cylinder advances sack is fixed with first spring base and one-level feeding motor; Said first ratchet is fixed on the output shaft of said one-level feeding motor; One end of said one-level feeding motor and connecting rod is fixed, and first spring in the other end of said connecting rod and said first spring base is connected, and the bacterium bag is through the said first ratchet loose metal and be sent in the said cylinder; The middle part perforate of said cylinder; Second ratchet that is fixed on the output shaft of the peripheral secondary feeding motor of said cylinder stretches in the described hole; The bacterium bag is sent to the sack that of said cylinder through said second ratchet, and then goes out acanthopore wheel on the sack to its acanthopore through said cylinder.
Further, said first spring is regulated bolt through first boom and first and is connected with an end of said connecting rod, and said first spring base is provided with the balance staff that passes said connecting rod, and said connecting rod rotates through said balance staff; Said second spring is regulated bolt through second boom and second and is connected with an end of said movable handle, and said second spring base is provided with the rotating shaft of passing said movable handle, and said movable handle rotates through said rotating shaft.
Further, also be provided with the protective cover that is used to cover said cylinder on the said support.
Further, the hole in the middle part of the said cylinder is symmetrically distributing.
During use, the bacterium bag is placed on the drive link of sprocket wheel connecting gear, drives it through motor and driving-chain and be sent to the sack that advances of cylinder, conveying mechanism also can be the belt transmission agency by driven by motor.Under first ratchet effect of one-level feeding motor and output shaft thereof; The bacterium bag pushes first ratchet; The connecting rod that one-level feeding motor drives on it under pressure pushes first spring base; First spring base makes under the pressure of first spring and makes the bacterium bag reach the effect of loose metal when being transferred into cylinder interior by one-level feeding motor extruding bacterium bag.After the bacterium bag is delivered in the cylinder; Further be sent to the acanthopore wheel that cylinder goes out sack through the secondary feeding motor at cylinder middle part and second ratchet of its output shaft; Pricker through on the acanthopore wheel carries out acanthopore to the bacterium bag, thereby realizes increasing the purpose of bacterium bag internal oxygen gas.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, the bacterium bag receives ratchet extruding and vibration in course of conveying; Reach the effect of loose metal, bacterium bag acanthopore efficient is high, and every machine per hour can sting 100 bags; Improve more than 5 times than manual acanthopore, the bacterium bag oxygen behind the acanthopore is abundant, and oxygenation effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2; Full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator of the present invention comprises support 1, is fixed with the cylinder 2 of hollow on the said support 1; The sack 22 that goes out of said cylinder 2 is evenly distributed with the acanthopore wheel 4 that is used for bacterium bag acanthopore and oxygenation; The periphery that said cylinder 2 goes out sack 22 is fixed with some second spring bases 3, and said acanthopore wheel 4 is connected with said second spring base, the 3 second interior springs 31 through the movable handle 41 at its center, and the excircle of said acanthopore wheel 4 is provided with a plurality of prickers 42; Said cylinder 2 is provided with bacterium bag conveying mechanism in its outside of advancing sack 21, the bacterium bag feed mechanism of bacterium bag in said conveying mechanism is sent to said cylinder 2;
Said conveying mechanism is the sprocket wheel connecting gear that is driven by motor 5 and driving-chain 56; Said sprocket wheel connecting gear comprises two pairs of sprocket wheels 51 and the bearing 52 that is mated; Said bearing 52 is fixed on the said support 1 through bearing block 55; Said sprocket wheel 51 is provided with chain 54, is provided with the drive link 53 that is used to transmit the bacterium bag between the said chain 54;
Said feed mechanism comprises and is evenly distributed on first ratchet 61 that said cylinder 2 advances sack 21; The periphery that said cylinder 2 advances sack 21 is fixed with first spring base 7 and one-level feeding motor 6; Said first ratchet 61 is fixed on the output shaft of said one-level feeding motor 6; Said one-level feeding motor 6 is fixed with an end of connecting rod 62, and the other end of said connecting rod 62 is connected with said first spring base, the 7 first interior springs 71, and the bacterium bag is through said first ratchet, 61 loose metals and be sent in the said cylinder 2; The middle part perforate 24 of said cylinder 2; Second ratchet 81 that is fixed on the output shaft of the peripheral secondary feeding motor 8 of said cylinder 3 stretches in the described hole 24; The bacterium bag is sent to the sack that of said cylinder 2 through said second ratchet 81, and then goes out acanthopore wheel 3 on the sack 22 to its acanthopore through said cylinder 2.
Said first spring 71 is regulated bolt 72 through first boom and first and is connected with an end of said connecting rod 62, and said first spring base 71 is provided with the balance staff 73 that passes said connecting rod 62, and said connecting rod 62 rotates through said balance staff 73; Said second spring 31 is regulated bolt 32 through second boom and second and is connected with an end of said movable handle 41, and said second spring base 3 is provided with the rotating shaft 33 of passing said movable handle 41, and said movable handle 41 rotates through said rotating shaft 33.
Also be provided with the protective cover 24 that is used to cover said cylinder 2 on the said support 1.
The hole 24 at said cylinder 2 middle parts is symmetrically distributing.
During use, the bacterium bag is placed on the drive link 53 of sprocket wheel connecting gear, advances sack 21 through what motor 5 and driving-chain 56 drove that it is sent to cylinder 2, conveying mechanism also can be the belt transmission agency by driven by motor.Under first ratchet, 61 effects of one-level feeding motor 6 and output shaft thereof; The bacterium bag pushes first ratchet 61; One-level feeding motor 6 drives connecting rod 62 extruding first spring base 7 on it under pressure; First spring base 7 makes under the pressure of first spring 71 and makes the bacterium bag reach the effect of loose metal when being transferred into cylinder 2 inside by one-level feeding motor 6 extruding bacterium bags.After the bacterium bag is delivered in the cylinder 2; Further be sent to the acanthopore wheel 4 that cylinder 2 goes out sack 22 through the secondary feeding motor 8 at cylinder 2 middle parts and second ratchet 81 of its output shaft; 42 pairs of bacterium bags of pricker through on the acanthopore wheel 4 carry out acanthopore, thereby realize increasing the purpose of bacterium bag internal oxygen gas.
The described content of this specification embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; Should not being regarded as of protection scope of the present invention only limits to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.

Claims (3)

1. full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator; Comprise support; Be fixed with the cylinder of hollow on the said support, the sack that goes out of said cylinder is evenly distributed with the acanthopore wheel that is used for bacterium bag acanthopore and oxygenation, and the periphery that said cylinder goes out sack is fixed with some second spring bases; Said acanthopore wheel is connected with the second interior spring of said second spring base through the movable handle at its center; The excircle of said acanthopore wheel is provided with a plurality of prickers, and it is characterized in that: said cylinder is provided with bacterium bag conveying mechanism in its outside of advancing sack, the bacterium bag feed mechanism of bacterium bag in said conveying mechanism is sent to said cylinder;
Said conveying mechanism is the sprocket wheel connecting gear that is driven by motor and driving-chain; Said sprocket wheel connecting gear comprises two pairs of sprocket wheels and the bearing that is mated; Said bearing is fixed on the said support through bearing block; Said sprocket wheel is provided with chain, is provided with the drive link that is used to transmit the bacterium bag between the said chain;
Said feed mechanism comprises and is evenly distributed on first ratchet that said cylinder advances sack; The periphery that said cylinder advances sack is fixed with first spring base and one-level feeding motor; Said first ratchet is fixed on the output shaft of said one-level feeding motor; One end of said one-level feeding motor and connecting rod is fixed, and first spring in the other end of said connecting rod and said first spring base is connected, and the bacterium bag is through the said first ratchet loose metal and be sent in the said cylinder; The middle part perforate of said cylinder; Second ratchet that is fixed on the output shaft of the peripheral secondary feeding motor of said cylinder stretches in the described hole; The bacterium bag is sent to the sack that of said cylinder through said second ratchet, and then goes out acanthopore wheel on the sack to its acanthopore through said cylinder; Said first spring is regulated bolt through first boom and first and is connected with an end of said connecting rod, and said first spring base is provided with the balance staff that passes said connecting rod, and said connecting rod rotates through said balance staff; Said second spring is regulated bolt through second boom and second and is connected with an end of said movable handle, and said second spring base is provided with the rotating shaft of passing said movable handle, and said movable handle rotates through said rotating shaft.
2. full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the protective cover that is used to cover said cylinder on the said support.
3. full-automatic edible fungus bag loose metal aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hole at said cylinder middle part is symmetrically distributing.
CN2011100417213A 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator Expired - Fee Related CN102144495B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100417213A CN102144495B (en) 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100417213A CN102144495B (en) 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator

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CN102144495A CN102144495A (en) 2011-08-10
CN102144495B true CN102144495B (en) 2012-08-08

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325176B (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-12-22 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Edible mushroom cultivating bag piercing aerator
CN108739072B (en) * 2018-06-14 2021-04-02 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Fungus growing culture line and fungus growing culture method for edible fungus bag material cultivation
CN109845588B (en) * 2019-04-08 2023-09-26 内江师范学院 Fungus bag perforating device
CN112075291B (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-03-22 武汉唯捷奥美科技有限公司 Be applicable to adjustable fungus bag piercer for biotechnology

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030010915A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-06 주식회사영풍정공 sawdust injection mechanism
CN101099436B (en) * 2006-07-04 2010-05-12 何焕翔 Edible black fungus bag spot-punching machine
CN201479635U (en) * 2009-04-25 2010-05-26 包金亮 Cortinellin bag hole puncturing device
CN101960964A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-02-02 陈世和 Punching aerator for edible fungus sticks
CN201986422U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-09-28 武义县食用菌技术推广站 Full-automatic edible mushroom bag stirring aerator

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Application publication date: 20110810

Assignee: WUYI INNOVATION EDIBLE FUNGUS CO., LTD.

Assignor: Edible Fungus Technology Promotion Station, Wuyi County

Contract record no.: 2014330000230

Denomination of invention: Full automatic edible fungus bag loosening aerator

Granted publication date: 20120808

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140616

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Granted publication date: 20120808

Termination date: 20180222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee