CN102119615B - Method for boosting waxberry cuttage rooting - Google Patents
Method for boosting waxberry cuttage rooting Download PDFInfo
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- CN102119615B CN102119615B CN201010566985A CN201010566985A CN102119615B CN 102119615 B CN102119615 B CN 102119615B CN 201010566985 A CN201010566985 A CN 201010566985A CN 201010566985 A CN201010566985 A CN 201010566985A CN 102119615 B CN102119615 B CN 102119615B
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- waxberry
- cuttage
- corn
- root
- matrix
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- Y02P60/216—
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of flower cultivation methods, particularly relating to a method for cultivating waxberry. A method for boosting waxberry cuttage rooting is used for achieving the purpose of the invention and the method comprises the following steps: vaccinating an arbuscular mycorrhiza on a corn; taking the fibrils of the corn, smashing the fibrils and mixing the smashed fibrils with a cultivation matrix, wherein the volume ratio of the smashed fibrils to the cultivation matrix is (2-3):10; using a grown branch as a shoot for cutting; after disinfecting the shoot for cutting, dipping 150mg/L IBA (iso butyl alcohol) solution, cutting in a cell tray and watering thoroughly; and spraying a garden standard nutrient solution every other 2-3 days, wherein the cultivation condition is that the temperature is 18-23 DEG C, the relative humidity is 70-80% and the illumination intensity is 8000-10000Lx. By using the cuttage method provided by the invention, the rooting efficiency of waxberry is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of floriculture methods; Waxberry cultivation method field particularly.
Background technology
Waxberry (Symphoricarpos albus) is a Caprifoliaceae Snowberry machaka.Plant height can reach 1.2 meters, and blade is avette to obovate, incises bottle green sometimes; The flower pale pink, bunchiness, summer at florescence; About 1 centimetre of fruit diameter, bunchiness is sagging, does not fall through the winter, is the good Landscape Tree Species of autumn, winter seeing fruit.The main modes of reproduction of waxberry is sowing and cuttage at present.But seed growing speed is low; The cottage propagation bad adaptability, survival rate is low.
Arbuscular mycorrhiza (Arbuscular Mycorrhizal, AM) be plant in long-term survival processes, with the common evolution results of AMF, be a kind of useful symbiont.Having of it is beneficial to the ability that plant is resisted poor environment that improves, and promotes plant growing.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to innovate the cultivation method of waxberry, a kind of method that promotes the waxberry cuttage root-taking is provided.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: promote the method for waxberry cuttage root-taking, arbuscular mycorrhiza is inoculated on the corn that the fibrous root of getting corn shreds with cultivation matrix and mixes, its volume ratio is 2～3: 10; The branch that grows is as inserting fringe; After inserting the fringe sterilization, dip in the IBA solution of getting 150mg/L, cuttage is watered permeable in the dish of cave; Every garden formula standard nutrient solution that watered a time at a distance from 2～3 days; Cultivation condition is 18～23 ℃ of temperature, and relative moisture is 70～80%, intensity of illumination 8000～10000Lx.
Described cultivation matrix is the mixed-matrix of the peat composed of rotten mosses or river sand or the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand, and its volume ratio is 1～2: 1,
After described slotting fringe sterilization is to use the carbendazim solution of 0.2% (volume volume ratio) to soak 20min
Annual branch is selected in described slotting ear selection.
The described time of getting the fibrous root of corn is that inoculation is after 50～60 days.
The described time of getting the fibrous root of corn is when infection rate reaches 70%.
The volume ratio that the described corn fibrous root that shreds mixes with cultivation matrix is 2: 10.
Described peat composed of rotten mosses particle diameter is 5～20mm.
Described cultivation matrix is the mixed-matrix of the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand.
Described cultivation matrix volume ratio is 2: 1.
Beneficial effect: adopt the rooting rate of cottage method waxberry of the present invention to improve greatly.The employing volume ratio is that 2: 1 the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand mixed-matrix is cutting medium; It is to mix at 2: 10 by volume that the corn fibrous root that will have an AM bacterium shreds with cultivation matrix, and the cuttage effect is best, and its rooting rate is 91.3%; Average plant height 20.41cm, 10.7 of the average numbers of blade.Seedling was transplanted after 60 days, and growth is neat, dark green leaf, and root system is abundant, and planting percent is 86.7%.
Embodiment
Divide experimental group and control group.Experimental group is totally 4 processing, and each is handled and control group is chosen 150 slotting fringes as experiment material.
The experimental group experimental technique: arbuscular mycorrhiza is inoculated on the corn, and mycorhiza infects corn root after 50～60 days, when infection rate reaches about 70%, gets the fibrous root of corn, shreds with cultivation matrix and mixes, and its volume ratio is 2～3: 10; Described cultivation matrix be the peat composed of rotten mosses (5～20mm), the mixed-matrix of river sand or the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand, its volume ratio is 1～2: 1; Select annual cutting as inserting fringe, after the carbendazim solution (volume volume ratio) of slotting fringe use 0.2% soaks 20min, dip in the IBA solution of getting 150mg/L, cuttage is watered permeable in the dish of cave; Every garden formula standard nutrient solution that watered a time at a distance from 2～3 days; Cultivation condition is 18～23 ℃ of temperature, and relative moisture is 70～80%, intensity of illumination 8000～10000Lx.
Instance 1
Adopt said method to get the corn fibrous root that has the AM bacterium, shred with cultivation matrix and mix, its volume ratio is 2: 10; Described cultivation matrix is the peat composed of rotten mosses.
Instance 2
Adopt said method to get the corn fibrous root that has the AM bacterium, shred with cultivation matrix and mix, its volume ratio is 3: 10; Described cultivation matrix is the mixed-matrix of the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand, and its volume ratio is 1: 1.
Instance 3
Adopt said method to get the corn fibrous root that has the AM bacterium, shred with cultivation matrix and mix, its volume ratio is 2: 10; Described cultivation matrix is the mixed-matrix of the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand, and its volume ratio is 2: 1.
Instance 4
Adopt said method to get the corn fibrous root that has the AM bacterium, shred with cultivation matrix and mix, its volume ratio is 3: 10; Described cultivation matrix is a river sand.
Control group experimental technique: will insert the fringe cuttage in the cave dish that river sand is housed, and not inoculate the AM bacterium.Insert the same experimental group of selection, processing and cultivation management method of fringe.Choose 150 slotting fringes as experiment material.
The result
Evaluation metrics: 15 days statistics rooting rates.Transplant statistical average plant height after 60 days, the average number of blade and planting percent.
Analyze:
Can find out from table 1, adopt the rooting rate of the method waxberry of experimental group to be much higher than control group.The cultivation effect of experimental group 3 is best, and rooting rate is 91.3%, average plant height 20.41cm, 10.7 of the average numbers of blade.Seedling was transplanted after 60 days, and growth is neat, dark green leaf, and root system is abundant, and planting percent is 86.7%.
Table 1 experimental group and control group are to the influence of waxberry growing state
Attach: garden formula standard nutrient solution element kind and concentration (mg/L):
Ca(NO
3)
2·4H
2O?945，KNO
3?809，NH
4H
2PO
4?153，MgSO
4·7H
2O?493，Na
2Fe-EDTA20，MnSO
4·4H
2O?2.13，H
3BO
3?2.86，CuSO·5H
2O?0.05，ZnSO
4·7H
2O?0.22，(NH
4)
2MoO
40.02。
Claims (6)
1. promote the method for waxberry cuttage root-taking, it is characterized in that arbuscular mycorrhiza is inoculated on the corn, and the fibrous root of getting corn shreds with cultivation matrix and mixes, its volume ratio is 2～3: 10; The branch that grows is as inserting fringe; After inserting the fringe sterilization, dip in the IBA solution of getting 150mg/L, cuttage is watered permeable in the dish of cave; Every garden formula standard nutrient solution that watered a time at a distance from 2～3 days; Garden formula standard nutrient solution element kind and concentration, mg/L:Ca (NO
3)
24H
2O945, KNO
3809, NH
4H
2PO
4153, MgSO
47H
2O 493, Na
2Fe-EDTA 20, MnSO
44H
2O 2.13, H
3BO
32.86, CuSO
45H
2O 0.05, ZnSO
47H
2O 0.22, (NH
4)
2M
OO
40.02; Cultivation condition is 18～23 ℃ of temperature, and relative moisture is 70～80%, intensity of illumination 8000～10000Lx; Described cultivation matrix is the mixed-matrix of the peat composed of rotten mosses or river sand or the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand, and when cultivation matrix was the mixed-matrix of the peat composed of rotten mosses and river sand, its volume ratio was 1～2: 1.
2. the method for promotion waxberry cuttage root-taking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after described slotting fringe sterilization is to use the carbendazim solution of 0.2% volume ratio to soak 20min.
3. the method for promotion waxberry cuttage root-taking according to claim 1 is characterized in that annual branch is selected in described slotting ear selection.
4. the method for promotion waxberry cuttage root-taking according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described time of getting the fibrous root of corn is inoculation 50 days.
5. the method for promotion waxberry cuttage root-taking according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described time of getting the fibrous root of corn is when infection rate reaches 70%.
6. the method for promotion waxberry cuttage root-taking according to claim 1 is characterized in that described peat composed of rotten mosses particle diameter is 5～20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010566985A CN102119615B (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Method for boosting waxberry cuttage rooting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010566985A CN102119615B (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Method for boosting waxberry cuttage rooting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102119615A CN102119615A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
| CN102119615B true CN102119615B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=44248362
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010566985A Active CN102119615B (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Method for boosting waxberry cuttage rooting |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523863A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-04 | 中国中医科学院中药研究所 | Method for cultivating Panax notoginseng by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi technique |
| CN102626029A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-08 | 杭州绿风生态园林科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting ardisia crenata container seedlings by using microorganisms |
| CN106538339A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-03-29 | 张文付 | A kind of method that grape interplants caraway |
| CN112166847A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-05 | 四川七彩林科股份有限公司 | Efficient propagation method of snow fruits |
| CN112237141B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-10-14 | 四川立德种苗科技有限公司 | Tissue culture propagation method of sclerotium rolfsii |
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2010
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| CN102119615A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
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