CN102057920A - Barbadosnut sprout promoting compound liquid - Google Patents

Barbadosnut sprout promoting compound liquid Download PDF

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CN102057920A
CN102057920A CN2010105240709A CN201010524070A CN102057920A CN 102057920 A CN102057920 A CN 102057920A CN 2010105240709 A CN2010105240709 A CN 2010105240709A CN 201010524070 A CN201010524070 A CN 201010524070A CN 102057920 A CN102057920 A CN 102057920A
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ethanol
concentration
weight fraction
dissolves
gibberellin
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CN102057920B (en
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王乐辉
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RESEARCH INST OF FORESTRY SCIENCE SICHUAN PROV
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RESEARCH INST OF FORESTRY SCIENCE SICHUAN PROV
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Abstract

The invention discloses a barbadosnut sprout promoting compound liquid prepared by compounding 6-aminopurine hydrochloric acid phosphorus, gibberellin, vitamin B1, nicotinic acid and an alcohol solution of pyridoxine hydrochloride. The barbadosnut sprout promoting compound liquid is sprayed on the axillary eyes of trunks and twigs so that the axillary eyes are promoted to sprout early at basically constant time, ears growing from the sprouts are uniform and robust, and the ear yield is improved by 2.5 times.

Description

The short complex liquid of sprouting of Jatropha curcas
Technical field
The present invention relates generally in the field management of Jatropha curcas cutting orchard elite stand, sprays a kind of complex liquid of being rich in nutrition fertilizer efficiency stimulation sprout tillers to the armpit eye of trunk, branch.
Background technology
Jatropha curcas (Jatropha Curcas L.) has another name called the little seeds of a tung oil tree, cream paulownia, belongs to Euphorbiaceae shrub or dungarunga, and high 3~5 meters, individual other can be grown to 8 meters.Be the quick growing species of trees, happiness light, sprout tillers is stronger.But, sprout the branch thickness that grows and differ.Growing way differs greatly, and the tree that has grows one or two super branch; Remaining branch is very very thin, can not be utilized.For it improves Jatropha curcas cutting orchard fringe bar output, to satisfy the demand of Jatropha curcas production development, on the armpit eye of the trunk of Jatropha curcas and trunk branch (trunk and trunk branch hereinafter to be referred as branch, do), use stimulin, impel armpit eye sprout tillers time basically identical, and ahead of time sprout tillers, induce the branch nutrient distribution that grows even, the branch basically identical that grows, the branch that grows is thick and healthy and strong.Purpose of the present invention that Here it is.
Going out the CN101292607A patent documentation by update search discloses and uses gibberellin water aqua and spray Jatropha curcas to improve the method for Jatropha curcas floral organ ratio, but it does not have public use gibberellin to promote the method that Jatropha curcas fringe bar is sprouted, and does not disclose 6-aminopurine phosphate, Cobastab in addition yet 1, nicotinic acid and puridoxine hydrochloride be to the effect of Jatropha curcas growth regulating.The CN101773128A patent documentation discloses the dissolution of sodium hydroxide liquid of 6-aminopurine phosphate and the growth regulator that distilled water diluting is prepared into, the Jatropha curcas complete stool is sprayed, and always spend number, female flower ratio, the fruit quantity seed production of generation have a more substantial increase.But unexposed effect to sprout tillers and raising fringe bar output.
Up to the present, do not see that short complex liquid and the similar short report of sprouting sprouted of Jatropha curcas arranged.
Summary of the invention
At present, according to national planning, provinces and regions based on cloud, expensive, river, build the curcas biological diesel oil raw material forest, the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period construction scale is 1258.658 ten thousand mu, develop to the intensive farming direction, increasing to the demand of sapling, to good seed---the demand of fringe bar is more urgent." technical research and demonstration of Jatropha curcas breeding standardization fast replication in strong sprout " to Research Inst. of Forestry Science, Sichuan Prov. are assigned by the Ministry of Science and Technology, have just begun from the Tenth Five-year plan.Construction of Jatropha curcas breeding cutting orchard and technique of management and administration research are special topics of above-mentioned research project.
Jatropha curcas breeding cutting orchard test block is positioned at 26 ° 35 ' 3808 of north latitude " 101 ° 45 ' 2989 of east longitude " south subtropics dry-hot valley area, this distinguishes xeothermic short of rain, 20 ℃ of average annual temperature, annual rainfall 760~1000mm, year, evaporation discharge reached 2400mm, and dried rainy season is clearly demarcated.Jatropha curcas is under such environment, and sprouting power has stronger advantage than other quick growing species of trees of this area.In exploratory experiment, impose stimulin and handle, impel Jatropha curcas fully to represent the sprout tillers characteristic, to realize the purpose of premature labor, high yield, stable yields fringe bar.In the period of five, by consulting a large amount of Chinese and foreign documents, in agricultural, use being rich in nutrition, that stimulation sprout tillers, growth are arranged organic chemical industry's product, through test of many times, the acid of aminopurine microcosmic salt, gibberellin, Cobastab are selected in screening 1, nicotinic acid, puridoxine hydrochloride.This five organic chemical industry's products and dissolve with ethanol prescription are mixed with the Compositional type dissolve with ethanol liquid of mixing.Technical scheme of the present invention that Here it is.
6-aminopurine phosphate (Cobastab 4), be present in tealeaves, the beet tops.Be white in color powder or spicule, tasteless.365 ℃ of fusing points; Be insoluble in cold water, be dissolved in boiling water, be dissolved in ethanol slightly.The hyperplasia effect of stimulation and irritation cell splitting action are arranged.
Figure BSA00000323504100021
The 6-aminopurine phosphate molecular structural formula
Gibberellin is plant growth regulator, is the gibberellin A that the sickle-like bacteria metabolism produces 1, A 2, A 3, A 4Deng mixture.Wherein active
Figure BSA00000323504100022
That the strongest is A 3(gibberellic acid).Gibberellin, pure product are white crystals, are insoluble in water, are dissolved in ethanol.Gibberellin has the solid effect of stratification, shoot and leaf growth and early flowering to plant.
The gibberellin molecular structural formula
Cobastab 1, have another name called thiamine or claim thiamines; Be present in the food such as rice bran, wheat bran, thin pork, peanut, soya bean.Be white in color crystal or crystalline powder, easy deliquescence, have faint special smelly, bitter.248 ℃ of fusing points (decomposition), water-soluble and glycerine is dissolved in ethanol slightly.It is a kind of nutrient.
Figure BSA00000323504100031
The vitamin B1 molecular structural formula
Nicotinic acid has another name called nicotinic acid, is commonly called as the Buddhist nun and restrains butyric acid, is a kind of of vitamin B group.Be present in rice bran, yeast, liver, the kidney; Be white in color, light yellow crystal or crystalline powder, little smelly or odorless, little acid of distinguishing the flavor of; Proportion 1.473,236 °~237 ℃ of fusing points, water-soluble, ethanol boils; Ginseng
With the tissue oxidizing reduction process, promote the cellular metabolism function.
Figure BSA00000323504100032
The nicotinic acid molecular structural formula
Puridoxine hydrochloride (Cobastab 6), have another name called Benadon, be present in vegetables, cereal, fish and the fat, be white in color or little yellow crystal powder bitter.Stable in the air, meet daylight and go bad gradually.204 °~206 ℃ of fusing points (decomposition); Be dissolved in water, ethanol, acetone; Being rich in nutrition value.
Figure BSA00000323504100033
The puridoxine hydrochloride molecular structural formula
The short liquid of sprouting is prepared, and is with 6-aminopurine phosphate, gibberellin, gives birth to plain B 1, nicotinic acid, five medicines of puridoxine hydrochloride adds dissolving in the ethanol (95%) respectively, is mixed with ppm concentration; Then, again with five medicine lysates with identical equal portions mixing and stirring, just be mixed with the short complex liquid of sprouting of Jatropha curcas.
PPM is a kind of concentration of medicine (content) method for expressing, is called a few millionths or percentage.Its meaning is that other contains the deal of a certain material in 1,000,000 parts of materials, just what PPM to represent it with, is a kind of of western modern medicine drug concentration measurement unit.With regard to 6-aminopurine phosphate dissolve with ethanol liquid concentration in the application's case is 500~300ppm, contains 6-aminopurine phosphate 500~300g in 1,000,000 milliliters of ethanol in other words, and just containing 6-aminopurine phosphate in the 1000ml ethanol is 500~300mg.
Be dissolved in regard to five medicines now that Jatropha curcas that ethanol (95%) is mixed with is short to be sprouted the complex liquid tabulation and disclosed.
Figure BSA00000323504100041
This Jatropha curcas is short to sprout complex liquid, sprays on leprosy branch, dried armpit eye, is easily directly absorbed, being rich in nutrition, has stimulating plant cell division, growth and sprout tillers effect, promotes to sprout the multiple thick and branch of stalwartness more.This product does not need machining equipment, makes by hand and can finish; The raw material medicine is common organic chemical industry's product commonly used, easily purchases, and price is low, makes simple, with low cost.Use proving effect remarkable in the field, fringe bar output and quality are improved largely.From the elite stand investigation result, promote spray to push up that branch is obvious slightly, quantity and quality balance have reduced the ratio of super branch, have increased fringe bar output, and from general 1~3 increases to 6~8 after spraying, and fringe bar output has improved 2.5 times.
Embodiment
(1) first prepares 5 cylinders that fill 95% ethanol 1000ml respectively; Second adds in 5 cylinders respectively: 6-aminopurine phosphate weight fraction 300mg, gibberellin weight fraction 100mg, vitamin weight fraction B1200mg, nicotinic acid weight fraction 200mg, puridoxine hydrochloride weight fraction 300mg; All answer stirring and dissolving when adding medicine, the ethanol temperature that adds in the nicotinic acid cylinder can not be low excessively, is advisable for 40~50 ℃, impels medicine to dissolve fast.Medicine obtains the 6-aminopurine phosphate dissolve with ethanol liquid of 500ppm concentration, the gibberellin dissolve with ethanol liquid of 200ppm concentration, the vitamin B1 dissolve with ethanol liquid of 300ppm concentration, the nicotinic acid dissolve with ethanol liquid of 400ppm concentration, the pyridoxine hydrochloride dissolve with ethanol liquid of 150ppm concentration after being dissolved in ethanol; The 3rd 5 medicine dissolve with ethanol liquid that will prepare take out from 5 cylinders respectively, mix with identical five equilibrium, stir, and make preparation become the short complex liquid of sprouting of I Jatropha curcas.
(2) 1, prepare 5 cylinders that fill 95% ethanol respectively; 2, in 5 cylinders, add respectively: 6-aminopurine phosphate weight fraction 500mg, gibberellin weight fraction 200mg, vitamin B1 weight fraction 300mg, nicotinic acid weight fraction 400mg, pyridoxine hydrochloride weight fraction 150mg; All answer stirring and dissolving when adding medicine, the ethanol temperature that adds in the nicotinic acid cylinder can not be low excessively, is advisable for 40~50 ℃, impels medicine to dissolve fast.Medicine obtains the 6-aminopurine phosphate dissolve with ethanol liquid of 300ppm concentration, the gibberellin dissolve with ethanol liquid of 100ppm concentration, the vitamin B1 dissolve with ethanol liquid of 200ppm concentration, the nicotinic acid dissolve with ethanol liquid of 200ppm concentration, the pyridoxine hydrochloride dissolve with ethanol liquid of 300ppm concentration after being dissolved in ethanol; 5 medicine dissolve with ethanol liquid that 3, will prepare take out from 5 cylinders respectively, mix with identical five equilibrium, stir, and just preparation becomes the short complex liquid of sprouting of III Jatropha curcas.

Claims (3)

1. a Jatropha curcas urgees to sprout complex liquid, be by 6-aminopurine phosphate, gibberellin, vitamin B1, nicotinic acid, puridoxine hydrochloride, be dissolved in 95% ethanol respectively, the complex liquid of prescription preparation, it is characterized in that: the ethanol that respectively 6-aminopurine phosphate weight fraction 500~300mg is dissolved in 1000ml 95%, being mixed with concentration is the 6-aminopurine phosphate ethanolic solution of 500~300ppm, gibberellin weight fraction 200~100mg is dissolved in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, being mixed with concentration is the gibberellin ethanolic solution of 200~100ppm, vitamin B1 weight fraction 300~200mg is dissolved in the ethanol of 1000ml95%, being mixed with concentration is the vitamin B1 ethanolic solution of 300~200ppm, nicotinic acid weight fraction 400~200mg is dissolved in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, being mixed with concentration is the nicotinic acid ethanolic solution of 400~200ppm, puridoxine hydrochloride weight fraction 150~300mg is dissolved in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, and being mixed with concentration is the puridoxine hydrochloride ethanolic solution of 150~300ppm; Then with 5 medicine ethanolic solutions, mix with identical five equilibrium, stir, make to be mixed with and sprout complex liquid for Jatropha curcas is short.
2. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 6-aminopurine phosphate weight fraction 500mg that dissolves in the ethanol of described 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 500ppm, the gibberellin weight fraction 200mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 200ppm, the vitamin B1 weight fraction 300mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 300ppm, the nicotinic acid weight fraction 400mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 400ppm, the puridoxine hydrochloride weight fraction 150mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, my 150ppm of its concentration; Then 5 different medicine ethanolic solutions are mixed with identical five equilibrium, stir, just preparation becomes the short complex liquid of sprouting of I Jatropha curcas.
3. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 6-aminopurine phosphate weight fraction 300mg that dissolves in the ethanol of described 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 300ppm, the gibberellin weight fraction 100mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 100ppm, the vitamin B1 weight fraction 200mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 200ppm, the nicotinic acid weight fraction 200mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, its concentration is 200ppm, the puridoxine hydrochloride weight fraction 300mg that dissolves in the ethanol of 1000ml 95%, my 300ppm of its concentration; Then 5 different medicine ethanolic solutions are mixed with identical five equilibrium, stir, just preparation becomes the short complex liquid of sprouting of III Jatropha curcas.
CN 201010524070 2010-10-28 2010-10-28 Barbadosnut sprout promoting compound liquid Expired - Fee Related CN102057920B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105394059A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 四川万格农业科技有限公司 Idesia polycarpa tree germination-promoting growth stimulator and configuration method thereof
CN111279894A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-16 北京林业大学 Plant propagation method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101292607A (en) * 2008-05-28 2008-10-29 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 Regulating and controlling method for sex ratio of jatopha curcas flower with chemical reagent
CN101773128A (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-07-14 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 Special growth regulating agent for jatropha and application thereof
US7772002B1 (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-08-10 Universidad De Antioquia Method for cellular tissue multiplication from Jatropha curcas
CN101857875A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-13 普罗米绿色能源(深圳)有限公司 Method for carrying out gene transformation on manioca by using Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101292607A (en) * 2008-05-28 2008-10-29 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 Regulating and controlling method for sex ratio of jatopha curcas flower with chemical reagent
US7772002B1 (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-08-10 Universidad De Antioquia Method for cellular tissue multiplication from Jatropha curcas
CN101773128A (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-07-14 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 Special growth regulating agent for jatropha and application thereof
CN101857875A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-13 普罗米绿色能源(深圳)有限公司 Method for carrying out gene transformation on manioca by using Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105394059A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 四川万格农业科技有限公司 Idesia polycarpa tree germination-promoting growth stimulator and configuration method thereof
CN111279894A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-16 北京林业大学 Plant propagation method

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