CN102048031A - Compound nutrient for poultry drinking water - Google Patents
Compound nutrient for poultry drinking water Download PDFInfo
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- CN102048031A CN102048031A CN2010106071163A CN201010607116A CN102048031A CN 102048031 A CN102048031 A CN 102048031A CN 2010106071163 A CN2010106071163 A CN 2010106071163A CN 201010607116 A CN201010607116 A CN 201010607116A CN 102048031 A CN102048031 A CN 102048031A
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- vitamin
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Abstract
The invention relates to a compound nutrient for poultry drinking water, comprising the following components of: vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, folic acid, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, vitamin C, diaminocaproic acid, methionine and a carrier. Compared with the traditional compound nutrient for poultry drinking water, the compound nutrient contains various vitamins and amino acid and has the functions of improving the production performance of different types of poultry, increasing survival rate and enhancing the stress-resistant and disease-resistant capacity of organisms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, relate to a kind of poultry drinking-water composite nutrient specifically.
Background technology
Poultry production is very responsive to vitamin and amino acid, and vitamin and amino acid whose shortage can cause the poultry incidence of disease to improve, and laying rate descends, and the speed of growth descends, and culture benefit is not good.Especially poultry is under immunoprophylaxis, ill, high humidity high temperature etc. stress situations, and feed intake can significantly reduce, and lacks necessary nutrient easily.By water way replenishing vitamins and amino acid, absorb soon, can help to reduce the stress reaction of animal preferably.At present, its effect of poultry drinking agent on the market is not satisfactory, mainly is mismatch, and trophic level is unreasonable.
At above-mentioned situation, the invention provides a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, comprehensive nutrition, the poultry drinking-water composite nutrient that effect is clear and definite.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, comprehensive nutrition, the poultry drinking-water composite nutrient that effect is clear and definite.
Poultry drinking-water of the present invention comprises the component (unit: restrain) of following weight with every kilogram of composite nutrient:
Vitamin A 2-5;
Cholecalciferol 0.1-0.3;
Vitamin E 6-15;
Prokeyvit 1-3;
Vitamin B1 3-8;
Vitamin B2 4-10;
Vitamin B6 2-8;
Folic acid 0.3-0.8;
Nicotinic acid 20-60;
Pantothenic acid 5-10;
Vitamin C 20-50;
Lysine 20-50;
Methionine 20-50;
All the other are carrier.
Preferably, every kilogram of component (unit: restrain) that comprises following weight of composite nutrient of the present invention:
Vitamin A 3-4;
Cholecalciferol 0.1-0.3;
Vitamin E 8-12;
Vitamin K 1-3;
Vitamin B1 5-8;
Vitamin B2 6-10;
Vitamin B6 2-6;
Folic acid 0.3-0.6;
Nicotinic acid 30-50;
Pantothenic acid 6-10;
Vitamin C 30-50;
Lysine 30-50;
Methionine 30-50;
All the other are carrier.
Preferred, every kilogram of component unit that comprises following weight of composite nutrient of the present invention: gram):
Vitamin A 3.6;
Cholecalciferol 0.2;
Vitamin E 10;
Prokeyvit 2;
Vitamin B1 6;
Vitamin B2 8;
Vitamin B6 4;
Folic acid 0.5;
Nicotinic acid 40;
Pantothenic acid 9;
Vitamin C 40;
Lysine 40;
Methionine 40;
All the other are carrier.
Wherein said carrier is this area various carriers commonly used, as can be selected from following one or more: soluble starch, gelatin, DEXTROSE ANHYDROUS, lactose, sucrose.
Because the character of vitamin itself, part vitamin can stable existence also can be water-soluble, to this biostearin, can directly adopt commercially available pure product during preparation, as B1, B2, B6 etc., its purity is generally 95-99%; Can not be directly water-soluble or can not stable existence for some, the vitamin of easy sex change, can select this area various preparations commonly used for use, it generally is made up of active principle and carrier commonly used, and vitamin A can adopt this area Vitamin A preparation commonly used as described, as retinyl acetate, Retinol Palmitate, vitamin micro powder granule, particulate capsule etc., content conversion by contained vitamin A can be directly used in preparation composite nutrient of the present invention; Preferably can disperse water-soluble Vitamin A preparation; Especially, because vitamin A is a liposoluble vitamin, for realizing purpose of the present invention, the present invention generally adopts the derivative of vitamin A, and as retinyl acetate, Retinol Palmitate at this, thinks that it is the preparation of vitamin A and carrier; In like manner, in the present invention, various vitamin derivatives are also thought the compound of corresponding vitamin and carrier.
Described cholecalciferol can adopt this area cholecalciferol preparation commonly used, as the cholecalciferol micro powder granule, and D3 particulate capsule etc., the content conversion by contained cholecalciferol can be directly used in preparation composite nutrient of the present invention; Preferably can disperse water-soluble cholecalciferol preparation.
Described vitamin E can adopt this area Vitamin E preparation commonly used, and as the vitamin E micro powder granule, the content conversion by contained vitamin E can be directly used in preparation composite nutrient of the present invention; Preferably can disperse water-soluble Vitamin E preparation.
Those skilled in the art can select for use the pure product or the vitamin preparation of said vitamin to realize the present invention according to existing product.
Composite nutrient of the present invention can adopt this area method preparation commonly used, the most exactly said components is simply mixed, until evenly getting final product.
Composite nutrient of the present invention is used for poultry drinking-water, and the general using method that adopts is: every 100L water adds described composite nutrient 30-80g, is used for poultry drinking-water.
More preferably every 100L water adds described composite nutrient 50 grams, is used for poultry drinking-water.
Composite nutrient of the present invention can be used for the drinking-water of various poultry, as laying hen, fryer, pigeon for meat etc.
Compare with composite nutrient with existing poultry drinking-water, composite nutrient of the present invention contains multivitamin and amino acid, has the various performance of poultry of raising, improves survival rate, strengthen body anti-stress with the effect of resistance against diseases.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.The raw material that present embodiment adopts is commercial; Wherein, Vitamin A preparation contains 15%VA, and its active principle is a retinyl acetate, and all the other are common carrier such as soluble starch, gelatin; The cholecalciferol preparation contains 1.25%VD3, and all the other are common carrier such as soluble starch, gelatin; Vitamin E preparation contains 50%VE, and all the other are common carrier such as soluble starch, gelatin; Other vitamins adopt pure product.
Embodiment 1
Poultry of the present invention drinking-water is formed (unit: restrain) with every kilogram of composite nutrient by following weight ratio:
Vitamin A water-dispersion type preparation (15%VA) 24;
Cholecalciferol water-dispersion type preparation (1.25%VD3) 16;
Vitamin E water-dispersion type preparation (50%VE) 20;
Prokeyvit 2;
Vitamin B1 6;
Vitamin B2 8; ,
Vitamin B6 4;
Folic acid 0.5;
Nicotinic acid 40;
Pantothenic acid 9;
Vitamin C 40;
Lysine 40;
Methionine 40;
Lactose and DEXTROSE ANHYDROUS (mass ratio 1: 1) 750.5.
Said components is simply mixed vacuum-packed getting final product.
Embodiment 2:
Poultry of the present invention drinking-water is formed (unit: restrain) with every kilogram of composite nutrient by following weight ratio:
Vitamin A water-dispersion type preparation (15%VA) 13.3;
Cholecalciferol water-dispersion type preparation (1.25%VD3) 8;
Vitamin E water-dispersion type preparation (50%VE) 12;
Prokeyvit 1;
Vitamin B1 3;
Vitamin B2 4;
Vitamin B6 2;
Folic acid 0.3;
Nicotinic acid 20;
Pantothenic acid 5;
Vitamin C 20;
Lysine 20;
Methionine 20;
Sucrose and soluble starch (mass ratio 1: 1) 871.4.
Said components is simply mixed vacuum-packed getting final product.
Embodiment 3:
Poultry of the present invention drinking-water is formed (unit: restrain) with every kilogram of composite nutrient by following weight ratio:
Vitamin A water-dispersion type preparation (15%VA) 33.3;
Cholecalciferol water-dispersion type preparation (1.25%VD3) 24;
Vitamin E water-dispersion type preparation (50%VE) 30;
Prokeyvit 3;
Vitamin B1 8;
Vitamin B2 10;
Vitamin B6 8;
Folic acid 0.8;
Nicotinic acid 60;
Pantothenic acid 10;
Vitamin C 50;
Lysine 50;
Methionine 50;
Lactose 662.9.
Said components is simply mixed vacuum-packed getting final product.
Embodiment 4:
Poultry of the present invention drinking-water is formed (unit: restrain) with every kilogram of composite nutrient by following weight ratio:
Vitamin A water-dispersion type preparation (15%VA) 27;
Cholecalciferol water-dispersion type preparation (1.25%VD3) 24;
Vitamin E water-dispersion type preparation (50%VE) 16;
Vitamin K 3;
Vitamin B1 7;
Vitamin B2 6;
Vitamin B6 5;
Folic acid 0.6;
Nicotinic acid 30;
Pantothenic acid 10;
Vitamin C 30;
Lysine 50;
Methionine 50;
DEXTROSE ANHYDROUS 741.4.
Said components is simply mixed vacuum-packed getting final product.
The poultry that the obtains drinking-water of the foregoing description 1-4 is as follows with the physical and chemical index of B B-complex:
Proterties: this product is light yellow or the yellowish-brown powder.
Granularity: 100% by 20 mesh standard sieves.
The uniformity: the coefficient of variation≤7.0%.
Moisture: moisture≤8.0%.
Sanitary index: this product meets forage health standard.
Store: this product should be deposited in drying, low temperature, the sealing preservation of lucifuge place, uses as early as possible behind the Kaifeng and is advisable, and the term of validity is 12 months.
Packing: cardboard box liner aluminium foil bag vacuum packaging.
Experimental example 1
This experimental example is to study the stability of poultry drinking-water of the present invention with the composite nutrient formulation product: seasoning this product under normal room temperature and damp condition, and per 3 months sampling Detection VA, VE, VB2 index, continuous monitoring 15 months, testing result sees Table 1.
The continuous sampling point rate of recovery of table 1 vitamin testing result: (%)
Index | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
VA | 102 | 98 | 97 | 95 | 90 |
VE | 99 | 97 | 96 | 94 | 91 |
VB2 | 99 | 97 | 96 | 94 | 91 |
According to testing result with according to " allowable error that GB/T18823-2002 feed testing result is judged " standard, determine that this product shelf-life is decided to be 12 months.
Experimental example 2
Investigating poultry of the present invention drinks water with the effect of composite nutrient to fryer.
1, experimental subjects and method:
1.1, experimental subjects: 1 aa broiler chicken, the body weight unanimity, male and female is raised together with.
1.2.1, testing program: 1200 chickens are divided into 2 processing at random, and each is handled 600 and is divided into 3 repetitions at random, and each repeats 200.Experimental period, add 50 gram glucose by 100L water from 1 age in days to 42 age in days in the control group drinking-water, adds 50 grams composite nutrient of the present invention (adopting the B B-complex of embodiment 1 preparation) by 100L water in the experimental group chicken drinking-water and use, and drank once in per 3 days.
1.2.2, test daily ration in age in daily ration: 1-3 week prescription: corn 59.7%, fish meal 2%, dregs of beans 33%, soya-bean oil 1%, stone flour 1.5%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5%, salt 0.3%, 1% premix (ME:3180cal/kg, CP21%); 4-6 prescription in age in week: fish meal 2%, corn 67.4%, dregs of beans 24%, soya-bean oil 3%, stone flour 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3%, salt 0.3%, 1% premix (nutritive index: metabolizable energy 3200Kcal/kg, crude protein 19%, calcium 0.9%, total phosphorus 0.65%).Be supplemented with amino acid, trace element and B B-complex in the premix.
1.2.3, feeding and management: flat supporting, free choice feeding and drinking-water, record inventory and residual feed and other abnormal conditions, other feeding and management ways are normally carried out by the feeding of broiler administration guide.
1.3 statistical method: experimental data is checked with t and is carried out statistical analysis.
2 test results and analysis:
2.1 the main growth performance index contrast of experimental group and control group sees Table 1, the experimental group daily gain significantly improves (P<0.05), feed intake also significantly improves (P<0.05), feedstuff-meat ratio reduces but not significantly (P>0.05), amino acid in the product of the present invention and vitamin all help fryer to improve the speed of growth, improve feed intake.
The main growth performance index of table 1. fryer
Index | Daily gain (gram/only) | Daily ingestion amount (gram/only) | Feedstuff-meat ratio |
Control group | 45.62±0.16 | 83.50±0.13 | 1.83±0.11 |
Experimental group | 49.12±0.17 | 88.91±0.14 | 1.81±0.10 |
The P value | <0.05 | <0.05 | >0.05 |
2.2 experimental group and the contrast of control group death rate index see Table 2, the death rate utmost point of control group is significantly higher than experimental group (P<0.01), illustrates that product of the present invention can improve the anti-stress ability of fryer, can improve the survival rate of fryer.
Table 2. experiment periods fryer death rate %
Index | Control group | Experimental group | The P value |
Death rate | 4.52±0.23 | 2.05±0.15 | <0.01 |
3. conclusion (of pressure testing): show that by the feeding of broiler test product of the present invention can significantly improve the growth of meat chicken performance indications, can improve the fryer anti-stress ability, reduce the death rate of fryer, can replenish growth of meat chicken effectively and grow required vitamin and amino acid nutrient needs.
Claims (7)
1. a poultry drinking-water is used composite nutrient, it is characterized in that every kilogram of component that comprises following weight gram number:
Vitamin A 2-5;
Cholecalciferol 0.1-0.3;
Vitamin E 6-15;
Prokeyvit 1-3;
Vitamin B1 3-8;
Vitamin B2 4-10;
Vitamin B6 2-8;
Folic acid 0.3-0.8;
Nicotinic acid 20-60;
Pantothenic acid 5-10;
Vitamin C 20-50;
Lysine 20-50;
Methionine 20-50;
All the other are carrier.
2. composite nutrient as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, every kilogram of component that comprises following weight gram number:
Vitamin A 3-4;
Cholecalciferol 0.1-0.3;
Vitamin E 8-12;
Vitamin K 1-3;
Vitamin B1 5-8;
Vitamin B2 6-10;
Vitamin B6 2-6;
Folic acid 0.3-0.6;
Nicotinic acid 30-50;
Pantothenic acid 6-10;
Vitamin C 30-50;
Lysine 30-50;
Methionine 30-50;
All the other are carrier.
3. composite nutrient as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, every kilogram of component that comprises following weight gram number:
Vitamin A 3.6;
Cholecalciferol 0.2;
Vitamin E 10;
Prokeyvit 2;
Vitamin B1 6;
Vitamin B2 8;
Vitamin B6 4;
Folic acid 0.5;
Nicotinic acid 40;
Pantothenic acid 9;
Vitamin C 40;
Lysine 40;
Methionine 40;
All the other are carrier.
4. as the application of the arbitrary described composite nutrient of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described carrier be selected from following one or more: soluble starch, gelatin, DEXTROSE ANHYDROUS, lactose, sucrose.
5. as the application of the arbitrary described composite nutrient of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, be used for poultry drinking-water.
6. application as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, every 100L water adds described composite nutrient 30-80g, is used for poultry drinking-water.
7. as claim 5 or 6 described application, it is characterized in that every 100L water adds described composite nutrient 50g, be used for poultry drinking-water.
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CN2010106071163A CN102048031B (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Compound nutrient for poultry drinking water |
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CN102048031B CN102048031B (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103141433A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-12 | 青岛农业大学 | Construction method for livestock animal model with critical lack of Vitamin A |
CN103416596A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 河北飞龙家禽育种有限公司 | Vitamin premix for livestock and poultry |
CN105613987A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-01 | 中粮营养健康研究院有限公司 | Drinking water agent |
CN108740361A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-06 | 江西派尼生物药业有限公司 | A kind of coating multi-vitamins and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN114176161A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏祥豪实业股份有限公司 | Vitamin feed additive and preparation method thereof |
CN115702664A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-17 | 安琪酵母股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry drinking water agent rich in yeast active components and application thereof |
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CN101301026A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2008-11-12 | 天津生机集团有限公司 | Premixing feed for livestock and poultry containing multivitamins and method for preparing the same |
CN101564384A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-10-28 | 烟台绿叶动物保健品有限公司 | Multivitamin aqueous solution preparation |
CN101669578A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-03-17 | 北京福乐维生物技术有限公司 | High efficiency livestock and poultry nutrition replenisher and preparation method thereof |
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2010
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CN101301026A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2008-11-12 | 天津生机集团有限公司 | Premixing feed for livestock and poultry containing multivitamins and method for preparing the same |
CN101564384A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-10-28 | 烟台绿叶动物保健品有限公司 | Multivitamin aqueous solution preparation |
CN101669578A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-03-17 | 北京福乐维生物技术有限公司 | High efficiency livestock and poultry nutrition replenisher and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103416596A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 河北飞龙家禽育种有限公司 | Vitamin premix for livestock and poultry |
CN103141433A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-12 | 青岛农业大学 | Construction method for livestock animal model with critical lack of Vitamin A |
CN105613987A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-01 | 中粮营养健康研究院有限公司 | Drinking water agent |
CN108740361A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-06 | 江西派尼生物药业有限公司 | A kind of coating multi-vitamins and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN108740361B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2022-06-28 | 江西派尼生物药业有限公司 | Coated multivitamin and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115702664A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-17 | 安琪酵母股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry drinking water agent rich in yeast active components and application thereof |
CN114176161A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏祥豪实业股份有限公司 | Vitamin feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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