CN102001894A - Method for preparing organic manganese-containing multi-component compound microbial fertilizer - Google Patents

Method for preparing organic manganese-containing multi-component compound microbial fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102001894A
CN102001894A CN2011100022257A CN201110002225A CN102001894A CN 102001894 A CN102001894 A CN 102001894A CN 2011100022257 A CN2011100022257 A CN 2011100022257A CN 201110002225 A CN201110002225 A CN 201110002225A CN 102001894 A CN102001894 A CN 102001894A
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sample
components
weight percentages
weight
organic manganese
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CN102001894B (en
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艾应伟
郭培俊
周南华
李传人
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing an organic manganese-containing multi-component compound microbial fertilizer. The organic manganese-containing multi-component compound microbial fertilizer is prepared by effectively compounding a microbial agent, a microbial algicide, an organic manganese compound and animal manure under certain conditions. The invention has obvious effects of preventing physiological diseases caused by the manganese deficiency of plants, increasing the supply of available nutrients of soil, improving the physical and chemical properties of soil, promoting plant growth, increasing crop yield and improving the quality of agricultural products.

Description

The preparation method who contains the multielement compound microbe fertilizer of organic manganese element
?
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, be meant a kind of preparation method who contains the multielement compound microbe fertilizer of organic manganese element especially.
 
Background technology
Soil microorganisms is the maximum class of quantity in the soil organisms, and many-sided effect is arranged in soil, and formation growth, material cycle and the fertility differentiation etc. of soil are all had great effect.Microbial fertilizer is the biotechnological formulation that some useful soil microorganisms is made through artificial a large amount of the cultivation.Microbial fertilizer can increase the nutrient content in the soil by the life Metabolic activity of microorganism, suppresses the activity of phytopathogen, thereby increases soil fertility, alleviates deterioration, the promotion growth and development of plants of ecological environment of soil.The scope that soil algae distributes is extremely wide, and not tight to the envrionment conditions requirement, adaptability is stronger.Soil algae is a photo-autotroph, is organic manufacturing and supplier.The organism ratio that soil algae forms is easier to decompose, and can promote the procreation of nutrient circulation and microorganism, and the formation of soil and the raising of soil fertility are had promoter action.Manganese element is the necessary trace element of plant, in guaranteeing the plant normal growth growth course, play the physiological action of equal importance with macroelement, organic manganese element can overcome and is easy to generate oxidation, antagonism, adverse consequences that precipitation caused after the inorganic manganese element is used, it is stable to have fertilizer efficiency, easily by plant absorbing, the utilization ratio advantages of higher.Yet soil algae microorganism and organic manganese element do not obtain fully reasonably using in existing microbial fertilizer production.
 
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method who contains the multielement compound microbe fertilizer of organic manganese element, it adopts the production technique of optimizing to produce by alga microbial, mushroom microorganism and organic manganese element, have that raw material is easy to get, production cost is low, characteristics such as stable performance, fertilizer efficiency are lasting, biological effectiveness height, physiological disease, the supply that increases the available nutrient of soil that control plant manganese deficiency is caused, improve soil physico-chemical characteristic, promote plant-growth, improve crop yield, to improve quality of agricultural product aspect effect obvious.
The objective of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions, the preparation method who contains the multielement compound microbe fertilizer of organic manganese element carries out according to following steps:
1. select also to cross 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve after at least a material powder mixes in rice husk, wheat husk, bacterium slag, peat, bagasse, vinasse, the plant ash, be sample 1;
2. with the fixed nitrogen anabena ( Anabaena azotica), chlorella ( Chlorella vulgaris), the short seam of month shape algae ( Eunotia lunaris), cube chroococcoid ( Chroococcus gardner), husky angle chlamydomonas ( Chlamydomonas sajao Lewin) carrying out fermentative production respectively, the algae liquid after the fermentation is used sample 1 absorption of 3 ~ 12 times of weight respectively, and the mixed of 10 ~ 50:0 ~ 25:0 ~ 30:5 ~ 55:0 ~ 35 is even by weight with the single algae agent after above 5 kinds of absorption, is sample 2;
3. select also to cross 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve after at least a material powder mixes in zeolite, vermiculite, montmorillonite, brown coal, flyash, wilkinite, peat, the diatomite, be sample 3;
4. with Rhodopseudomonas palustris ( Rhodopseudanonas palustris), bacillus megaterium ( Bacillus megaterium), subtilis ( Bacillus subtilis), the Jingyang streptomycete ( Streptomyces jingyangensis), Bacillus mucilaginosus ( Bacillus mucilagtmosus) carrying out fermentative production respectively, the bacterium liquid after the fermentation is used sample 3 absorption of 2 ~ 10 times of weight respectively, and the mixed of 5 ~ 35:5 ~ 50:0 ~ 35:0 ~ 25:10 ~ 55 is even by weight with the single microbial inoculum after above 5 kinds of absorption, is sample 4;
5. with weight percentages of components at least a reactor of putting in 10% ~ 35% Threonine, Methionin, methionine(Met), the tryptophane, it with weight percentages of components 10% ~ 35% water dissolution, add weight percentages of components and be in 0.5% ~ 5.5% methyl alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, the ethanol one or more, 20 ~ 65 ℃ of reactions 0.5 ~ 3.5 hour down.Then, it is a kind of or two kinds in 0 ~ 15% humic acids, the valonex adding weight percentages of components in reactor.Be that 25% ~ 65% manganous sulfate adds in the reactor at last with weight percentages of components, under 65 ~ 115 ℃, carry out complex reaction in 0.5 ~ 8 hour, be chilled to 2 ~ 5 kg/cm that pressurize after the room temperature 2Handle, place and solidified drying in 15 ~ 38 hours, be sample 5;
6. get the feces of livestock and poultry that weight percentages of components is respectively 10% ~ 65% sample 2,20% ~ 60% sample 4,5% ~ 20% sample 5,0 ~ 8% and make the finished product through compound.
Wherein, feces of livestock and poultry is the voiding excreta of at least a livestock and poultry in pig, ox, rabbit, chicken, duck, goose, horse, the sheep, and its water content is 5% ~ 20%.
 
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Select a kind of material powder of vinasse and cross 1 cm sieve series to become the vinasse powder standby.With the fixed nitrogen anabena ( Anabaena azotica), chlorella ( Chlorella vulgaris), the short seam of month shape algae ( Eunotia lunaris), cube chroococcoid ( Chroococcus gardner), husky angle chlamydomonas ( Chlamydomonas sajao Lewin) carry out fermentative production respectively, the algae liquid after the fermentation is respectively with the vinasse powder absorption of 5 times of weight, with the single algae agent after above 5 kinds of absorption by weight the mixed of 15:30:20:15:20 make evenly that to contain the agent of microorganism algae standby.Select a kind of material powder of zeolite and cross 1 cm sieve series to become the zeolite powder standby.With Rhodopseudomonas palustris ( Rhodopseudanonas palustris), bacillus megaterium ( Bacillus megaterium), subtilis ( Bacillus subtilis), the Jingyang streptomycete ( Streptomyces jingyangensis), Bacillus mucilaginosus ( Bacillus mucilagtmosus) carry out fermentative production respectively, the bacterium liquid after the fermentation is respectively with the zeolite powder absorption of 5 times of weight, with the single microbial inoculum after above 5 kinds of absorption by weight the mixed of 15:15:20:20:30 make evenly that to contain microbiobacterial agent standby.With weight percentages of components is that 22% methionine(Met) is put into reactor, is 20% water dissolution with weight percentages of components, adds weight percentages of components and be 1.5% ethanol, 60 ℃ of reactions 1 hour down.Then, adding weight percentages of components in reactor is 3.5% valonex.Be that 53% manganous sulfate adds in the reactor again with weight percentages of components, under 110 ℃, carry out complex reaction in 3.5 hours, be chilled to pressurization 3 kg/cm after the room temperature 2Handle, places 20 hours curing dryings and make that to contain organic manganese element mixture standby.Get weight percentages of components be respectively 55% contain the agent of microorganism algae, 38% contain microbiobacterial agent, 7% the organic manganese element mixture of containing is made the finished product through compound.
Embodiment 2:
Schedule of operation is identical with embodiment 1 during preparation.Just in the scope of schedule of operation defined of the present invention, raw-material kind, quantity, specification, water content are changed, still make the multielement compound microbe fertilizer that contains organic manganese element of the present invention equally.

Claims (2)

1. preparation method who contains the multielement compound microbe fertilizer of organic manganese element is characterized in that carrying out according to following steps:
1. select also to cross 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve after at least a material powder mixes in rice husk, wheat husk, bacterium slag, peat, bagasse, vinasse, the plant ash, be sample 1;
2. with the fixed nitrogen anabena ( Anabaena azotica), chlorella ( Chlorella vulgaris), the short seam of month shape algae ( Eunotia lunaris), cube chroococcoid ( Chroococcus gardner), husky angle chlamydomonas ( Chlamydomonas sajao Lewin) carrying out fermentative production respectively, the algae liquid after the fermentation is used sample 1 absorption of 3 ~ 12 times of weight respectively, and the mixed of 10 ~ 50:0 ~ 25:0 ~ 30:5 ~ 55:0 ~ 35 is even by weight with the single algae agent after above 5 kinds of absorption, is sample 2;
3. select also to cross 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve after at least a material powder mixes in zeolite, vermiculite, montmorillonite, brown coal, flyash, wilkinite, peat, the diatomite, be sample 3;
4. with Rhodopseudomonas palustris ( Rhodopseudanonas palustris), bacillus megaterium ( Bacillus megaterium), subtilis ( Bacillus subtilis), the Jingyang streptomycete ( Streptomyces jingyangensis), Bacillus mucilaginosus ( Bacillus mucilagtmosus) carrying out fermentative production respectively, the bacterium liquid after the fermentation is used sample 3 absorption of 2 ~ 10 times of weight respectively, and the mixed of 5 ~ 35:5 ~ 50:0 ~ 35:0 ~ 25:10 ~ 55 is even by weight with the single microbial inoculum after above 5 kinds of absorption, is sample 4;
5. with weight percentages of components 10% ~ 35% Threonine, Methionin, methionine(Met), at least a reactor of putting in the tryptophane, it with weight percentages of components 10% ~ 35% water dissolution, the adding weight percentages of components is 0.5% ~ 5.5% methyl alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, in the ethanol one or more, reacted 0.5 ~ 3.5 hour down at 20 ~ 65 ℃, in reactor, add weight percentages of components then and be 0 ~ 15% humic acids, a kind of or two kinds in the valonex, be that 25% ~ 65% manganous sulfate adds in the reactor at last with weight percentages of components, under 65 ~ 115 ℃, carry out complex reaction in 0.5 ~ 8 hour, be chilled to 2 ~ 5 kg/cm that pressurize after the room temperature 2Handle, place and solidified drying in 15 ~ 38 hours, be sample 5;
6. get the feces of livestock and poultry that weight percentages of components is respectively 10% ~ 65% sample 2,20% ~ 60% sample 4,5% ~ 20% sample 5,0 ~ 8% and make the finished product through compound.
2. according to the described a kind of preparation method who contains the multielement compound microbe fertilizer of organic manganese element of claim 1, it is characterized in that feces of livestock and poultry is the voiding excreta of at least a livestock and poultry in pig, ox, rabbit, chicken, duck, goose, horse, the sheep, its water content is 5% ~ 20%.
CN2011100022257A 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Method for preparing organic manganese-containing multi-component compound microbial fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN102001894B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153413A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-17 广西崇左市湘桂糖业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102617231A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 安徽金色环境治理股份有限公司 Organic fertilizer prepared by anaerobic fermentation with cow dung as main material and preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN103044128A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-04-17 山东京青农业科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of microbial fertilizer granules
CN105112061A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-02 南宁三达奥克化学有限责任公司 Soil improver and preparation method therefor
CN105993274A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-10-12 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Saline-alkali soil improving method
CN106034918A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-10-26 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for planting trees on saline-alkali land
CN106045660A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 中山市承铭农业技术开发有限公司 Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer
CN106034658A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-10-26 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for planting lawn on saline-alkali land
CN106365850A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 艾小燕 Preparation method of potting soil for garden balsam
CN109354559A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-19 四川大学 A kind of dedicated organic manganese fertilizer preparation method of engineering wound-surface soil remediation
CN109400401A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-01 常州大学 A kind of preparation method and application of the new and effective composite microbic bacterial fertilizer of suitable various crop growth

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CN1762916A (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-04-26 四川大学 Organic iron fertilizer
CN101284747A (en) * 2008-05-09 2008-10-15 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020098982A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-25 Burnham Jeffrey C. Production and use of biosolid granules
US20050193789A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-09-08 B.H.S., Inc. Method for treating biological waste
CN1569765A (en) * 2004-05-10 2005-01-26 韩中文 High concentration organic boric fertilizer
CN1762920A (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-04-26 四川大学 Highly effective organic multicomponent microelement fertilizer
CN1762916A (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-04-26 四川大学 Organic iron fertilizer
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153413A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-17 广西崇左市湘桂糖业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102153413B (en) * 2011-05-06 2013-06-19 广西崇左市湘桂糖业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102617231A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 安徽金色环境治理股份有限公司 Organic fertilizer prepared by anaerobic fermentation with cow dung as main material and preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN103044128A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-04-17 山东京青农业科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of microbial fertilizer granules
CN105112061A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-02 南宁三达奥克化学有限责任公司 Soil improver and preparation method therefor
CN106045660A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 中山市承铭农业技术开发有限公司 Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer
CN105993274A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-10-12 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Saline-alkali soil improving method
CN106034918A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-10-26 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for planting trees on saline-alkali land
CN106034658A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-10-26 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for planting lawn on saline-alkali land
CN106365850A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 艾小燕 Preparation method of potting soil for garden balsam
CN109354559A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-19 四川大学 A kind of dedicated organic manganese fertilizer preparation method of engineering wound-surface soil remediation
CN109400401A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-01 常州大学 A kind of preparation method and application of the new and effective composite microbic bacterial fertilizer of suitable various crop growth

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