Kind method for planting and the cultivation box of a kind of tubers plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant the plantation of tubers plant, especially a kind of kind method for planting of planting the tubers plant, and the cultivation box of planting the tubers plant in this way, suitable ratio of rhizome medicinal material also are fit to other plant of tubers.
Background technology
Chinese patent application number: 200910273355.7 " a kind of methods of Applied Biotechnology plantation tubers traditional Chinese medicine ", the present invention relates to the method for Applied Biotechnology plantation tubers traditional Chinese medicine, through breaking after the Seed Dormancy phenomenon seed and bud head are moved in the seedling growing box in the soil, temperature control system in the starting box, allow the temperature inside the box mean value be 24 ℃, increase illumination simultaneously, also need to add 3~4 grades of vernalization of strong wind in case of necessity, allow the seedling bud exceed under the natural law environmental condition and grow to the phase of transplanting seedlings.Foregoing invention is mainly used in the breeding of transplanting seedlings early stage, and the present invention is used for vegetative period and harvest time.
Summary of the invention
In order better to plant the tubers plant.The invention provides kind method for planting and the cultivation box of a kind of tubers plant.Main purpose is in order to obtain bigger more tubers plant, in order to prolong harvest time.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: kind method for planting and the cultivation box of a kind of tubers plant, this method especially is fit to some adventive root, lateral root, piece root and rhizomatous plant is arranged, its principle is: reduce the pressure of soil to plant roots and stems, allow the rhizome of plant grow under the situation of outside ground pressure not having, promptly in air, grow in growth or the less pressure.Its method is: cultivation box is imbedded ground surface, equal qi-emitting hole on the sidewall of cultivation box, the pore part is contour with the lateral root part of plant, the tubers plant planting is on the next door of cultivation box, the root of tubers plant pierces in the cultivation box and in cultivation box and grows up by pore, and cultivation box is provided with case lid, can open and observe its inner growing state, and manage, study, apply fertilizer, pluck.Pore on the cultivation box sidewall, bottom one row height, be higher than at the bottom of the case, be that sealing is watertight at the bottom of the case and between the sidewall, can store certain water at the bottom of the case with fertile, with the water number of times of fertilising of minimizing, water-tight this part height adds soil at the bottom of case, be empty on the soil or place some light foaming materials, for example grass.When the root of plant penetrates in the case by pore, even grow outside the case again, but stay this position rhizome in the case, will grow under the state of ground pressure not having, the rhizome of plant can look looser in this case.In addition, when case lid is opened, just can see the growing state of these rhizomes, earlier long, long to enough just plucking greatly the time, that does not also grow up can allow its continued growth, and the whole picking period is extended.Cultivation box is disposable input, reuses, and can make with materials such as plastics, wood, bamboo, cement, precast concrete blocks.According to the kind of plant, the mode that the size of decision size of cultivation box and pore, cultivation box are arranged, to the place and the plant that do not need to store liquid manure, also be to have pore at the bottom of the case.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that kind method for planting and the cultivation box of a kind of tubers plant can make the rhizome of plant grow in less pressure; Make rhizome bigger more; Can make water, the fertile maintenance longer time; Can press the long speed of rhizome, divide successively and pluck, help the developmental process of observational study rhizome.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples for description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is the kind method for planting of a kind of tubers plant of the present invention and the schematic diagram of cultivation box.
1. casings among the figure, 2. sidewall, 3. pore, 4. gusset, 5. at the bottom of the case, 6. case lid.
Embodiment: be the kind method for planting of a kind of tubers plant and the schematic diagram of cultivation box among Fig. 1.Be evenly equipped with pore (3) on the sidewall (2) of casing among the figure (1), gusset (4) plays booster action to cultivation box, does not just need gusset (4) for little cultivation box, and (5) seal at the bottom of the case, and case lid (6) places ground or is embedded in subsurface.Cultivation box is that an every trade is arranged among the figure, between two row cultivation boxs, plant radicant, its method is: cultivation box is imbedded ground surface, the sidewall of cultivation box (2) is gone up equal qi-emitting hole (3), and the next door of cultivation box plantation tubers plant, the root of tubers plant is by pore (3), pierce in the cultivation box and in cultivation box and grow up, cultivation box is provided with case lid (6), can open and observe its inner growing state, and manage, apply fertilizer, pluck.Pore (3) on cultivation box sidewall (2), bottom one row height, be higher than (5) at the bottom of the case, at the bottom of the case between (5) and the sidewall (2) be sealing can store certain water with fertile, with minimizing water the fertilising number of times, (5) watertight this highly adds soil at the bottom of case, is empty on the soil or places some light foaming materials, for example grass.When the root of plant penetrates in the case by pore (3), even grow outside the case again, but stay this position rhizome in the case, will grow under the state of ground pressure not having, the rhizome of plant can look bigger in this case.In addition, when case lid (6) when being opened, just can see the growing state of these rhizomes, long earlier, long to enough just plucking greatly the time, that does not also grow up can allow its continued growth, and the whole picking period is extended.