CN101889566A - Method for manually feeding Typhlodromips swirskii massively with Thyreophagus entomophagus - Google Patents
Method for manually feeding Typhlodromips swirskii massively with Thyreophagus entomophagus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101889566A CN101889566A CN 201010261971 CN201010261971A CN101889566A CN 101889566 A CN101889566 A CN 101889566A CN 201010261971 CN201010261971 CN 201010261971 CN 201010261971 A CN201010261971 A CN 201010261971A CN 101889566 A CN101889566 A CN 101889566A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mite
- shi
- carnivorism
- narrow
- little blind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for manually feeding Typhlodromips swirskii massively with Thyreophagus entomophagus. The method comprises the following steps of: performing deinsectization and sterilization on a feed container under the environment of the temperature of between 18 and 32 DEG C and the relative humidity of 65 to 100 percent; feeding the Thyreophagus entomophagus with Thyreophagus entomophagus feed; and inoculating two kinds of mites according to the ratio of the Thyreophagus entomophagus to the Typhlodromips swirskii of 15-150:1 into the feed container containing a feed basic material of the Typhlodromips swirskii so as to massively feed the Typhlodromips swirskii after 15 to 30 days. The method has the advantages of simpleness, low price and good effect. Compared with hesperidium mites, the Thyreophagus entomophagus is more suitable for massively feeding the Typhlodromips swirskii. The fed Typhlodromips swirskii can provide a large number of predatory mite resources for preventing and controlling Chinese bemisia tabaci gennadius and western frankliniella intonsa, so that the using amount of chemical pesticide is reduced and the output and the quality of agricultural products are improved.
Description
Technical field
This invention relates to raising method of the narrow mite of carnivorism (Thyreophagus entomophagus) and the method for raising the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi (Typhlodromips swirskii) thereof
Technical background
Bemisia tabaci (Bemisia tabaci) and west flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) are important in the world dangerous insects.B-type Bemisia tabaci is the present pest of unique being called as " super insect " in the world.These two kinds of insects not only by directly stinging suction water, are caused the dehydration of host plant chlorosis, influence the accumulation of photosynthesis and crop nutrition content.And they all can propagate the viroses of plant, and various crop such as vegetables, flowers etc. are caused crushing harm.
Both are small-sized suction juice pest, and breeding is fast, variation is fast, and chemical pesticide is easily produced resistance, make chemical control both enter among the vicious circle---usage amount and working concentration all constantly increase.Not only uneconomical, and cause a series of crises such as residue of pesticide, food security and ecological safety.Biological control becomes the important measures of the improvement pest that national governments and scientist actively seek.And the large-scale production of natural enemy is the important foundation and the assurance of biological control.
The important natural enemy that the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is above-mentioned two insects plays an important role in preventing and treating this two classes important pests of Bemisia tabaci and Frankliniella occidentalis, and the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi also is present unique predation mite kind that can be used for preventing and treating aleyrodid! How simple, efficient, low-cost, the little blind peaceful mite of scale mass rearing Si Shi becomes scientist, the first problem that need solve of natural enemy manufacturer.
At present, in the disclosed patent application of China, relate generally to the method for utilizing hesperidium mite (Carpoglyphus lactis) and oval baking soda mite (Aleuroglyphus ovatus) to raise the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi.Although result of study shows the hesperidium mite and compares the mass rearing that oval baking soda mite is more suitable for the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi, yet not only cost height, workload are big to utilize the hesperidium mite to raise the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi, also exist a little less than the hesperidium mite competitive ability, in feeding process, easily polluted and substituted problem by other flour mite.We are through studying the raising method of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi for many years, finally determined a kind of simple, cheap, efficiently raise the method for the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi, the method for promptly utilizing the narrow mite of carnivorism to raise the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi.
The present invention is to be prey with the narrow mite of carnivorism cheap, easy raising, utilizes the narrow mite of carnivorism to raise the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi again.The method is not only simple to operate, cost is low, and compare the effect of utilizing the narrow mite of carnivorism to raise the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi with the hesperidium mite higher.
The present invention is the domestic little blind peaceful mite of the narrow mite raising Si Shi of carnivorism of realizing first utilizing.This method can realize that the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is simple, cheap, commercialization production efficiently, the little blind peaceful mite of the Si Shi that is raised can provide a large amount of predation mite resources for the control of China's Bemisia tabaci, west flower thrips, thereby reduce the use of chemical pesticide, improve agricultural output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple, cheap, utilize the little blind peaceful mite method of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism efficiently, hope provides a large amount of natural enemy predation mite resources for the popularization of the domestic biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion technology of China, thus further reduce chemical pesticide use, improve the international competitiveness of our ecotope and agricultural product.
The present invention is under the environment of 18～32 ℃ of temperature, relative moisture 65～100%, raises the narrow mite of carnivorism earlier, utilizes the method for the little blind peaceful mite of being raised of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism again, may further comprise the steps:
1) preparation and the processing of the narrow mite breeding feed of carnivorism, raising container: breeding feed of the narrow mite of carnivorism and raising container use preceding through the deinsectization sterilization treatment;
2) raising method of the narrow mite of carnivorism: raise the moisture narrow mite breeding feed of carnivorism of access in the container the narrow mite of carnivorism, the addition of breeding feed for raise container high 1/5～4/5, be unlikely too and feel suffocated in order to guarantee to raise base-material inside, container blow vent area is 2～4 with raising base-material upper surface area ratio: 5cm.Insert the narrow mite of carnivorism again, 〉=1/gram of the narrow mite amount of the carnivorism after the access, feeding time 7～30 days, it is standby that the narrow acarid mouth of carnivorism density reaches 50/gram back;
3) preparation and the processing of the little blind peaceful mite raising base-material of Si Shi, raising container: raising base-material of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi and raising container use preceding through the deinsectization sterilization treatment;
4) raising method of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi: raise the moisture little blind peaceful mite raising base-material of Si Shi of access in the container the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi, the addition of raising base-material for raise container high 1/5～4/5, in order to guarantee that raising base-material inside has air permeability and good, container blow vent area is 2～4: 5 with raising base-material upper surface area ratio.Insert the little blind peaceful mite of narrow mite of carnivorism and Si Shi again, the initial access ratio of narrow mite of carnivorism and the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is 15～150: 1, amount 〉=1 that wherein the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is initial after inserting/gram, feeding period 15～30 days, the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi reaches behind the 30/gram can packed products or expand numerous raising;
5) the little blind peaceful mite of the packing of product of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi: Si Shi can be used ventilative paper bag, paper web or plastic bottle packing.
The breeding feed of the narrow mite of described carnivorism is meant wheat bran, bean powder, corn flour, fish meal, pollen, and various breeding feeds independent, two kinds or two or more mixing use also can be added 2～5% flour or yeast simultaneously in the breeding feed.
Described deinsectization sterilization treatment is meant through high temperature high pressure process or stifling the processing.
The raising container of the narrow mite of described carnivorism, the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is meant that there is the raising container of blow vent, high 3～15cm on the top, and blow vent seals with gauze that can effectively stop the prey mite to escape or cloth.
The raising base-material of the little blind peaceful mite of described Si Shi is meant the mixture of wheat bran or wheat bran and vermiculite.
Breeding feed of the narrow mite of described carnivorism and the raising base-material of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi all moisture 15～35%.
Embodiment
Following example only is giving an example among the present invention, is not limitation of the present invention.
The raising method of the narrow mite of embodiment 1 carnivorism
Under the environment of 25 ℃ of temperature, relative moisture 90%, last top have between two parties a blow vent, size be on end face 1/3, high 6cm, floor space be 20cm
2Circle raise in the container, put into high 3cm, moisture 15～35% wheat bran, insert 1000 the narrow mite kind of carnivorism mite again, promptly can be used for the raising of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi after 10 days.
The raising method of the little blind peaceful mite of embodiment 2 Si Shi
Under the environment of 25 ℃ of temperature, relative moisture 90%, last top have between two parties a blow vent, size be on end face 1/3, high 6cm, floor space be 20cm
2Circle raise in the container, put into moisture 15～35%, the wheat bran of thick 3cm and the mixture of vermiculite (mass ratio 3: 1), the ratio of raising than 1: 50 in the narrow mite of little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi and carnivorism inserts 100 little blind peaceful mites of Si Shi and the narrow mite of carnivorism, raised 20 days, the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi can reach more than 2000.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is utilized the manually method of the little blind peaceful mite of mass rearing Si Shi (Typhlodromips swirskii) of the narrow mite of carnivorism (Thyreophagus entomophagus), it is characterized in that under the environment of 18～32 ℃ of temperature, relative moisture 65～100%, raise the narrow mite of carnivorism earlier, utilize the method for the little blind peaceful mite of being raised of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism again, may further comprise the steps:
1) preparation and the processing of the narrow mite breeding feed of carnivorism, raising container: breeding feed of the narrow mite of carnivorism and raising container use preceding through the deinsectization sterilization treatment;
2) raising method of the narrow mite of carnivorism: raise the moisture narrow mite breeding feed of carnivorism of access in the container the narrow mite of carnivorism, the addition of breeding feed for raise container high 1/5～4/5, insert the narrow mite of carnivorism again, 〉=1/gram of the narrow mite amount of carnivorism after the access, it is standby that feeding time 7～30 days, the narrow acarid mouth of carnivorism density reach 50/gram back;
3) preparation and the processing of the little blind peaceful mite raising base-material of Si Shi, raising container: raising base-material of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi and raising container use preceding through the deinsectization sterilization treatment;
4) raising method of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi: raise the moisture little blind peaceful mite raising base-material of Si Shi of access in the container the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi, the addition of raising base-material for raise container high 1/5～4/5, insert the little blind peaceful mite of narrow mite of carnivorism and Si Shi again, the initial access ratio of narrow mite of carnivorism and the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is 15～150: 1, amount 〉=1 that wherein the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is initial after inserting/gram, feeding period 15～30 days, the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi get final product packed products or expand numerous raising after reaching 30/gram;
5) the little blind peaceful mite of the packing of product of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi: Si Shi can be used ventilative paper bag, paper web or plastic bottle packing.
2. according to the described a kind of method of utilizing the little blind peaceful mite of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism of claim 1, the breeding feed that it is characterized in that the narrow mite of described carnivorism is meant wheat bran, bean powder, corn flour, fish meal, pollen, various breeding feeds independent, two kinds or two or more mixing use also can be added 2～5% flour or yeast simultaneously in the breeding feed.
3. according to the described a kind of method of utilizing the little blind peaceful mite of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism of claim 1, it is characterized in that described deinsectization sterilization treatment is meant through high temperature high pressure process or stifling the processing.
4. according to the described a kind of method of utilizing the little blind peaceful mite of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism of claim 1, the raising container that it is characterized in that the narrow mite of described carnivorism, the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi is meant that there is the raising container of blow vent, high 3～15cm on the top, and blow vent seals with gauze that can effectively stop the prey mite to escape or cloth.
5. according to the described a kind of method of utilizing the little blind peaceful mite of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism of claim 1, the raising base-material that it is characterized in that the little blind peaceful mite of described Si Shi is meant the mixture of wheat bran or wheat bran and vermiculite.
6. according to the described a kind of method of utilizing the little blind peaceful mite of the artificial mass rearing Si Shi of the narrow mite of carnivorism of claim 1, it is characterized in that breeding feed of the narrow mite of described carnivorism and the raising base-material all moisture 15～35% of the little blind peaceful mite of Si Shi.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010261971 CN101889566A (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2010-08-25 | Method for manually feeding Typhlodromips swirskii massively with Thyreophagus entomophagus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010261971 CN101889566A (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2010-08-25 | Method for manually feeding Typhlodromips swirskii massively with Thyreophagus entomophagus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101889566A true CN101889566A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
Family
ID=43099055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010261971 Pending CN101889566A (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2010-08-25 | Method for manually feeding Typhlodromips swirskii massively with Thyreophagus entomophagus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101889566A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103299960A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for manually breeding histiostoma in great quantity |
| CN103299984A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for controlling edible fungi insect pests by predatory mites |
| CN103299959A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Novel producing method of predatory mites |
| CN103563855A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-02-12 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | New method for feeding prey mites and predatory mites |
| CN103651264A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-26 | 于丽辰 | Method for preventing and treating bacterial diseases of predatory mites |
| CN103651270A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-26 | 四川农业大学 | Breeding method of small new neoseiulus californicus |
| CN103814866A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Amplification technology for amblyseius eharai amitai et swirski domestication population and application thereof |
| CN103875609A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 江宏斌 | Cultural method for Oulenzia bakeri Hughes and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1224316C (en) * | 2002-02-24 | 2005-10-26 | 张艳璇 | Artificial raising method of cuculber amblyseius predatory mite |
| US20100119645A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-05-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. | Method for rearing predatory mites |
| CN101773099A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-07-14 | 张艳璇 | Method for artificial feeding production of Steinman small blind cucumeris |
-
2010
- 2010-08-25 CN CN 201010261971 patent/CN101889566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1224316C (en) * | 2002-02-24 | 2005-10-26 | 张艳璇 | Artificial raising method of cuculber amblyseius predatory mite |
| US20100119645A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-05-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. | Method for rearing predatory mites |
| CN101773099A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-07-14 | 张艳璇 | Method for artificial feeding production of Steinman small blind cucumeris |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103299960A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for manually breeding histiostoma in great quantity |
| CN103299984A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for controlling edible fungi insect pests by predatory mites |
| CN103299959A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-18 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Novel producing method of predatory mites |
| CN103563855A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-02-12 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | New method for feeding prey mites and predatory mites |
| CN103299960B (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2016-04-27 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | The artificial mass rearing method of thin mouth mite |
| CN103651264A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-26 | 于丽辰 | Method for preventing and treating bacterial diseases of predatory mites |
| CN103651264B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-05-25 | 于丽辰 | Predatory Mites bacterial disease is prevented and treated method |
| CN103651270A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-26 | 四川农业大学 | Breeding method of small new neoseiulus californicus |
| CN103814866A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Amplification technology for amblyseius eharai amitai et swirski domestication population and application thereof |
| CN103814866B (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-05-13 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Amplification technology for amblyseius eharai amitai et swirski domestication population and application thereof |
| CN103875609A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 江宏斌 | Cultural method for Oulenzia bakeri Hughes and application thereof |
| CN103875609B (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2016-03-23 | 江宏斌 | The cultural method of bayesian Olympic mite and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101889566A (en) | Method for manually feeding Typhlodromips swirskii massively with Thyreophagus entomophagus | |
| CN102786333B (en) | Phellinus igniarius bag cultivation medium and method for cultivating phellinus igniarius sporophore by same | |
| CN103798057B (en) | A kind of white fungus medium and cultivation method thereof | |
| CN103030468B (en) | Oyster mushroom culture medium and oyster mushroom culture method using same | |
| CN1224316C (en) | Artificial raising method of cuculber amblyseius predatory mite | |
| CN103964969B (en) | A kind of Chinese medicinal materials plantation substrate and application thereof | |
| CN104987156B (en) | A kind of method of binwang mushroom culture medium and cultivation binwang mushroom using mushroom bran | |
| CN101040612A (en) | Production process of predacious mite | |
| CN105210669B (en) | It is a kind of using wild Chinese silvergrass as the method for major ingredient factory culture ganoderma lucidum | |
| CN102924156A (en) | Culture medium and cultural method for cultivating coprinus comatus | |
| CN106576895A (en) | Green ecological cultivation method for edible fungi | |
| CN103787700A (en) | Culture medium for agrocybe cylindracea and cultivation method of agrocybe cylindracea | |
| CN101965822A (en) | Method for artificially breeding mass Carpoglyphus lactis | |
| CN104798601A (en) | Cultivation method for lentinula edodes | |
| CN104920067A (en) | High-yield black fungus cultivating method | |
| Zhou | Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum | |
| CN106831186A (en) | A kind of Mushroom cultivation material | |
| CN104488545A (en) | Method for cultivating pleurotus nebrodensis, fresh edible fungi and coprinus comatus by virtue of cyclic utilization of straws | |
| CN104429611A (en) | Black fungi cultivation method | |
| CN102612999A (en) | Vertical bag cultivation method for pleurotus geesteranus and oyster mushroom | |
| CN101857488A (en) | Formula of cultivation material for cultivating pleurotus nebrodensis | |
| CN104585067A (en) | Meat duck fermentation bed packing additive | |
| CN105037001B (en) | It is a kind of using Eupatorium adenophorum as the oyster mushroom culture medium of primary raw material | |
| CN1934985A (en) | Method for producing fodder by in-situ post fermentation of flammulina velutipes bran mycelia | |
| CN106234032A (en) | A kind of method utilizing bacterium glass cultivation Pleurotus ostreatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20101124 |