Chinese medicine preparation of treatment type 2 diabetes mellitus and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine of treating type 2 diabetes mellitus and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Type 2 diabetes mellitus also is adult's morbidity type diabetes, how after 35-40 year, falls ill, and accounts for diabetics more than 90%.It is a kind of common endocrine metabolism obstacle disease; The ability that produces insulin in the type 2 diabetes mellitus patient body is not to completely lose; Insulin even produce too much in the patient's body that has, but the action effect of insulin has a greatly reduced quality, so the intravital insulin of patient is a kind of relative shortage.Though can stimulate secretion of insulin in the body through some oral drugs.But still have the part patient need as IDDM, carry out insulinize to the later stage.Its sickness rate has the trend that increases in the China and even the world, has become the third-largest disease after cardiovascular disease, tumor.The medicine of treating diabetes in the market is various, and through retrieval, Chinese patent and Chinese periodical disclose the report of the relevant Chinese medicine preparation of following treatment diabetes, existing extracts as follows:
1, a kind of medicine of treating diabetes of Chinese patent<application number>00108421<denomination of invention>and preparation method thereof<applicant>Korea Spro ten thousand bright Liu Ping; The Yangquan City Li Jia village, Shanxi Province First People's Hospital branch<digest>the invention discloses a kind of medicine of new treatment diabetes; It is to be raw material with Radix Astragali, the Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Semen Litchi, Radix Scrophulariae, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Fructus Lycii, Fructus Mume, Stigma Maydis, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Radix Trichosanthis, Pedicellus Melo, Cortex Cinnamomi, Pupa bombycis, Ramulus Euonymi, Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli, Radix Puerariae, Folium Mori, Rhizoma Polygonati; According to the different different qualities of every flavor Chinese medicine respectively through lyophilizing, dry, calcining, dedusting, pulverizing; Preparation in proportion; Through ripening, process powder after the sterilization again.The present invention is on the secret recipe of having collected up to a hundred treatment diabetes among the people, studies intensively with great concentration according to several generations again, and the clinical treatment experience gained, prescription is unique, and therapeutic effect is remarkable.
2, a kind of medicine of treating diabetes of Chinese patent<application number>99120424<denomination of invention>and preparation method thereof<applicant>Shao Yujun<digest>the invention discloses a kind of Chinese patent medicine of treating diabetes and preparation method thereof; This Chinese patent medicine is with spice in Pollen Pini, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli, the Radix Astragali, Radix Pseudostellariae, Cortex Phellodendri, Stigma Maydis, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Polygonati, Cortex Mori, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Semen Litchi, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Corni, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 16 flavors; Be divided into four groups according to its effective ingredient and physicochemical property; Adopt the technology of directly being used as medicine after decocting, water decoction-alcohol sedimentation, ethanol extraction and the pulverizing respectively; Be prepared into capsule; The treatment diabetes, curative effect was both remarkable, and was without any side effects again.
3, treating the Chinese patent medicine that diabetes (diabetes) Chinese patent medicine commonly used is made up of seven flavor Chinese medicines at present has: (1) hypoglycemic granule (Radix Astragali, Radix Ophiopogonis, the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Polygonati, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae); (2) blood-sugar reducing tablets (Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Radix Ginseng Rubra, Radix Trichosanthis, Rhizoma Polygonati, Fructus Mori, Saccharum sinensis Roxb, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae); (3) Rhizoma Polygonati Rhizoma Dioscoreae capsule (Fructus Lycii, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Polygonati, Radix Puerariae, the West flower, Air Bladder pseudosciaenae seu Acipenser); (4) brave nation's Jiangtang capsule (Testis Et penis Caprae seu Ovis, Testis Et penis Bovis seu Bubali, Fructus Mori, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Polygonati, Fructus Lycii, Lac regis apis lyophilized powder); (5) Fructus Lycii diabetes capsule (bright Fructus Hippophae, fresh fructus lycii, Cortex Lycii, Fructus Crataegi, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Astragali, Fructus Hordei Germinatus).
4, the Radix Astragali is to clinical research [author] Zhou Li of diabetes insulin opposing and Serum adiponectin influence; Zhang Shuhui; In treasure; Zou Kaili [mechanism] Changsha the 4th Nuclear Medicine Department of hospital, [periodical name] new traditional Chinese medical science .2007,39 (5): 82~83. [digest] purpose: observe the influence of the Radix Astragali to diabetes insulin opposing and serum fat contact level.The result: serum fat contact level compares for 2 groups before the treatment, and difference does not have significance meaning (p>0.05).After the treatment, Radix Astragali group fasting glucose, glycolated hemoglobin reduce, and insulin resistant obviously improves, and serum fat contact level significantly raises, and treat the back relatively with reaching placebo group before the treatment, and difference all has significance meaning (p<0.05).
5, the Radix Astragali is to research [author] Chen Zhihong of insulin β cytoprotection; Li Tang; The journal .2009 of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine of Sun Xiufang [mechanism] Hospital Attached to Medical College, Qingdao Univ. [periodical name]; 32 (3): 182~184. [digest] purpose: inquire into the influence that streptozotocin (STZ) produces nitric oxide (NO) and insulin to rat Langerhans islet β cell, and the Radix Astragali is to the protective effect of beta Cell of islet.The result: 10% and 20% Radix Astragali injection pretreated group all can significantly reduce NO level in the cell culture fluid, and protection β cell insulin secretion suppresses apoptosis and the propagation that promotes cell.
6, Radix Ginseng and main component antidiabetic effect thereof mechanism [author] Shang Wenbin; Yang Ying; Chen Mingdao [mechanism] Shanghai Endocrine-Metabolic Diseases Inst.; [periodical name] international endocrine metabolism magazine .2007,27 (2): 115~117. [digest] is clinical to show that with experimentation Radix Ginseng and active component thereof have the adjusting glycolipid metabolism, anti-diabetic and fat effect.Its mechanism of action is main and suppress intestinal glucose and fatty absorption, influences the glycolipid metabolism path, increases energy expenditure; Regulate the active and expression of peroxisome proliferation activated receptor R (PPARR), improve insulin resistant, the promotion insulin synthesizes and discharges, and anti-beta Cell of islet apoptosis; Anti-oxidation stress is relevant with antiinflammatory action.
7, the antidiabetic effect progress of Radix Ginseng, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and main active thereof summary [author] Zhang Li; Li Xia [mechanism] Lanzhou Military Region Urumqi General Hospital Pharmacy department; [periodical name] pharmaceutical services and research .2009; 9 (2): 122~125. [digest] this paper has summarized Radix Ginseng, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and main active blood sugar control thereof, has improved the relevant metabolism disorder of diabetes and the progress of related mechanism thereof with reference to domestic and foreign literature.
8, the yellow fluid extract is to influence [author] Lv Xiufang of type 2 diabetes mellitus rat insulin opposing R resistin gene mRNA and protein expression; Meng Qingyu; Biochemistry and Molecular Biology teaching and research room of Guo new people [mechanism] Mudanjiang Medical College; [periodical name] CHINA JOURNAL OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA .2007,32 (20): 2182~2184. [digest] purpose: inquire into of the influence of Chinese medicine ground yellow fluid extract to type 2 diabetes mellitus rat glycolipid metabolism and resistin gene expression.The result: Radix Rehmanniae treatment group rat significantly reduces (p<0.05) than model group rat resistin gene mRNA and protein expression.Each treatment group FPG, FINS, TG, LDL, content and the IR of CH significantly reduces (p<0.05), and HDL is significantly rising (p<0.05) then.
9, the yellow fluid extract is to the influence of type 2 diabetes mellitus P of Rats roinsulin gene expression.[author] Meng Qingyu, Lv Xiufang, Jin Xiudong [mechanism] Mudanjiang Medical College, [periodical name] Chinese crude drug .2008,31 (3): 397~399. [digest] purpose: the molecules mechanism of inquiring into ground yellow fluid extract treatment type 2 diabetes mellitus (2-DM).The result compares with the 2-DM model, and Radix Rehmanniae treatment group P of Rats roinsalin gene mRNA and protein expression significantly increase (p<0.01), and FPG significantly reduces, and FINS, IS, HBCI raise, and difference all has significance.
10, the experimentation of Radix Rehmanniae catalpol blood sugar reducing function [author] Zhao Surong; Lu's Yan is big, Chen Jinlong, section seapeak; Wu Zuze [mechanism] is Bengbu Medical College 1.; 2. radiation of Chinese People's Liberation Army's thing medical courses in general institute and radiation medicine institute, precious traditional Chinese medical science traditional Chinese medicines .2009 when [periodical name], 32 (1): 171~172. [digest] purpose: research Radix Rehmanniae catalpol causes the influence of blood glucose in diabetic mice to alloxan.The result: catalpol can obviously reduce the blood sugar level that alloxan causes diabetic mice, improves carbohydrate tolerance and blood lipid level, and is dose-dependence.
11, Radix Ophiopogonis total saponins is to blood sugar reducing function [author] Gao Changkun of experimental hyperglycemia mice; Height is built; Xu Xianxiang [mechanism] is Pharmacy department of The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1.; [periodical name] Chinese experimental pharmacology of Chinese medical formulae magazine .2007,13 (5): 33~34. [digest] purpose: the research Radix Ophiopogonis total saponins is to the influence of tissue of experimental diabetic mice blood glucose.The result: Radix Ophiopogonis total saponins all has inhibitory action to the mice hyperglycemia that alloxan, epinephrine and glucose cause.
12, the pharmacodynamic observation of Radix Ophiopogonis polysaccharide hypoglycemic activity.The land-reclaimable central hospital in Guangdong, [author] He Ling Hunan [mechanism], Zhanjiang, [periodical name] practical medical .2007 of China, 2 (16): 48~50. [digest] purpose: observe the influence of Radix Ophiopogonis polysaccharide, for clinical trial provides experimental basis to blood glucose.The result: Radix Ophiopogonis polysaccharide (75,150,300mg/kg) does not have obvious influence to normal mouse blood sugar; But can reduce blood glucose and glycolated hemoglobin that streptozotocin brings out hyperglycemic rat, blood sugar increasing time and blood sugar lowering concentration after the oral sucrose of deferrable rat.
13, single medicinal material Fructus Lycii hypoglycemic activity reaches experimentation [author] Tian Limei to pancreatic tissue morphology influence; king's Min [mechanism] China Medicine University's life and technical college; The Nanjing; [periodical name] Chinese medicine circular .2005,4 (1): 48~51. [digest] purpose: research Chinese medicine Fructus Lycii is to the hypoglycemic activity of diabetic mice and to the morphologic influence of pancreatic tissue.The result: the Chinese medicine Fructus Lycii can obviously reduce the blood glucose (p<0.01) of diabetic mice, serum insulin levels is had the trend of raising.The pancreatic tissue morphological examination finds that the B cell number obviously reduces the nucleus skewness in islets of langerhans district, the regional hypochromatosis that has before the treatment.After the treatment, each organizes the beta Cell of islet number increases, and damaged cell recovers.
14, the pharmacodynamic study of Fructus Lycii hypoglycemic activity [author] Tan Shumin [mechanism] Guangdong People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong [periodical name] the journal .2008 of Nanjing Medical University, 28 (11): 2103~2104. [digest] purpose: the hypoglycemic activity of inquiring into the Chinese medicine Fructus Lycii.The result: 3 dose groups of Fructus Lycii all have inhibitory action to the hyperglycemia of glucose, epinephrine, 3 kinds of hyperglycemia model mices of alloxan, and normal mouse and spontaneous hyperglycemia mice are also had obvious hypoglycemic activity.
15, in the Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis-glucosidase inhibitor is to hypoglycemic activity [author] Yuan Haibo of mice; Shen Zhongming; Yin Jianwei; Life sciences institute of Xu Linfeng [mechanism] Shanghai University, [periodical name] Chinese biochemical drug magazine .2002,23 (3): 112~114. [digest] purpose: inquire into Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis contained-activity in vivo of glucosidase inhibitor.The result: from the Chinese medicine Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, separate obtain-glucosidase inhibitor possibly have good blood sugar reducing function.
Though the medicine of many treatment diabetes is arranged at present and such as the report of above-mentioned development diabetes; And obtained certain curative effect, but clinical cure rate is still undesirable, and especially high to type 2 diabetes mellitus bounce-back property at a specified future date; Effectively blood sugar control, blood fat, blood viscosity cause frequent recurrence.And the Chinese medicine medicine cost that has is too high, and it is numerous and diverse that medicine is formed, and composition is wayward, and side effect is bigger, therefore research and develop a kind of therapeutic effect better, do not have the medicine of the little type 2 diabetes mellitus of toxic and side effects ready to appear.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to prior art bounce-back property high; Medicine is formed numerous and diverse; Cost is too high, and composition is wayward, many deficiencies that side effect is bigger; One provide that a kind of medicament composing prescription is reasonable, safe in utilization, evident in efficacy, side effect is little, moderate, easy to make, the medicine source abundant, taking convenience, has the Chinese medicine of treatment type 2 diabetes mellitus of the effect of the blood glucose that reduces the type 2 diabetes mellitus patient, blood fat, blood viscosity.Two provide a kind of method for preparing of Chinese medicine preparation of treatment type 2 diabetes mellitus of simple operation.
The object of the invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation of treating diabetes, this Chinese drugs agentia are to be processed by the following raw medicaments in portion by weight thing: 5~60 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 3~20 parts of Radix Ginsengs, 5~20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 5~20 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 5~30 parts of Fructus Lycii, 1~10 part of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
A kind of method for preparing of treating the Chinese medicine preparation of diabetes, this method is a water extraction, comprises the steps:
A. take by weighing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to weight portion; 5~60 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 5~20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 5~20 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 5~30 parts of Fructus Lycii, 1~10 part of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis; Decocte with water twice, by weight, the addition that at every turn decocts water is 8 times of five tastes medical material total weight parts, decocts 2 hours at every turn; Filter, merging filtrate is concentrated into extractum
B. get 3~20 parts of Radix Ginsengs according to weight portion, be dried and be ground into 200 purpose fine powders, with the described extractum mixing of step a, drying is ground into fine powder as active component;
C. the described active component of step b is processed various dosage forms with carrier or the excipient pharmaceutically accepted.
The inventor is in medical research, and from Chinese medical theory, process infrastest also combines clinical experience, thinks that the common pathogenesis of diabetes is: YIN fluid deficiency, scorching inclined to one side victory, the deficiency of YIN are this, and scorching for marking, disease has blood stasis (blood stasis) for a long time concurrently.According to the diabetics clinical manifestation be polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, become thin, symptom such as spiritlessness and weakness, founded the treatment rule of supplementing QI and nourishing YIN, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, heat clearing and blood circulation promoting, prescription in addition under the guidance of this treatment rule.
The effect and the effect in prescription thereof of each flavor Chinese crude drug of the present invention are set forth as follows:
The Radix Astragali: these article are the dry root of leguminous plant Radix Astagali Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge.var.mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao or Radix Astragali Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge..Sweet, temperature is returned lung, spleen channel.Its main component is astragalus polysaccharides, flavone, saponin, betanin, trace element-selenium, chromium etc.; Invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance is arranged, the effect of diuresis poison holding, it is weak to be used for the deficiency of vital energy, the exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, diabetes.
Radix Ginseng: these article are the dry root and rhizome of Araliaceae Radix Ginseng Panax ginseng C.A.Mey..Sweet, little hardship, flat.Return spleen, lung, heart channel.Its main component is ginsenoside, polypeptide, polysaccharide, flavone etc.; Strongly invigorating primordial QI is arranged, and multiple arteries and veins takes off admittedly, and invigorating the spleen to benefit the lung promotes the production of body fluid, the effect of calming the nerves.Be used for weak body and prostration, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, and prolonged illness is empty wins.
Radix Rehmanniae: these article are the fresh or dried root of scrophulariaceae rehmannia glutinosa plant Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch..Sweet, cold, GUIXIN, liver, kidney channel.Clearing away heat and cooling blood is arranged, YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, promoting blood circulation is by arthralgia due to stagnation of blood effects such as (Shennong's Herbals).Be used for interior-heat caused by deficiency of YIN, big hot excessive thirst, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst etc.Radix Rehmanniae Preparata: these article are the process of preparing Chinese medicine processed goods of Radix Rehmanniae.Sweet, tepor.Return liver, kidney channel.Its main component is Radix Rehmanniae oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, iridoid glycoside, Martynoside. A, catalpol, trace element chromium etc.; The effect that has nourishing YIN and supplementing blood, beneficial essence to fill out marrow.Be used for the hepatic and renal YIN deficiency, soreness of the waist and knees, interior-heat are quenched one's thirst etc.
Radix Ophiopogonis: these article are the dried root of liliaceous plant Ophiopogon Radix Ophiopogonis japonicus (Thunb.) Ker-Gawl..Sweet, little hardship is slightly cold, GUIXIN, lung, stomach warp.Radix Ophiopogonis, main component was Radix Ophiopogonis polysaccharide, saponin, steroidal class, trace element chromium etc.; YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting is arranged, the effect that lung moistening clears away heart-fire.Be used for that Tianjin wound is thirsty, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, vexed insomnia etc.
Fructus Lycii: these article are the dry mature fruit of plant of Solanaceae lycium barbarum Lycium barbarum L..Sweet, flat, return liver, kidney channel.The Fructus Lycii main component is LBP, betanin, trace element-selenium, chromium etc.; Nourishing the liver and kidney is arranged, the effect of replenishing vital essence to improve eyesight.Be used for the asthenia damage of essence, soreness of the waist and knees, dizzy ear toot, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, blood deficiency and yellow complexion, blurred vision is not clear etc.
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: these article are the dry mature fruit of magnoliaceae schisandra Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill..Sour, sweet, temperature is returned lung, the heart, kidney channel.The Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis main component is lignanoid, polysaccharide etc.; The effect that astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, the supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid of convergence, kidney calming are arranged.Be used for spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, palpitation and insomnia etc.
Combinations thereof medicine of the present invention can be used as the prescription of Chinese traditional treatment diabetes (diabetes); Supplying the type 2 diabetes mellitus patient to fry in shallow oil soup takes; Be more suitable for modern pharmaceutical enterprise effective component extracting, process any dosage form on the pharmaceuticss such as granule, capsule, tablet, oral liquid, because flavonoid glycoside is soluble in water; Have very strong hypoglycemic activity, alkaloid is soluble in water to have remarkable hypoglycemic activity; Polysaccharide is soluble in water, has stronger hypoglycemic activity, and glycoside is generally water-soluble, and saponin is soluble in hot water, can promote insulin to discharge the blood sugar regulation metabolism; The general water soluble of polypeptide class.
Compared with present technology, substantive distinguishing features and the significance progress given prominence to of the present invention is:
1, the present invention instructs down at Chinese medical theory, after the zoopery proof, and preferred above-mentioned Chinese medicine, in addition science compatibility, making cooperatively interact each medicine, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, and synergism share at medicine, and treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease heightens the effect of a treatment.
2, the present invention is raw materials used is integration of edible and medicinal herbs all, and toxicity is little, has overcome the particularly toxic and side effects of Western medicine of other hypoglycemic medicine, and behind the life-time service Western medicine to the shortcoming of the infringement of Liver and kidney.By using the daily dose and the course of treatment product of the present invention is safe.This product compares with metformin, and its blood sugar reducing function is suitable with the metformin effect, and comparing with Western medicine does not have toxic and side effects.
3, through zoopery and clinical verification product of the present invention type 2 diabetes mellitus patient fasting glucose and 2 hours after the meal blood glucose are reduced, and it is longer to hold time, person's cholesterol and triglyceride reduce also to make the hyperlipidemia simultaneously, and be evident in efficacy.
4, prescription science, raw material is easy to get, and it is advanced to generate technology, simple and easy to do, workable, and moderate product price is fit to preparation of industrialization.
5, Radix Ginseng adopts superfine disintegrating process, and full powder is used as medicine, and has kept the effective ingredient of Radix Ginseng fully, has reached maximum use.
6, according to active ingredient, character and the preparation requirement of each Chinese medicine, adopt water extraction, physical sterilization method in the preparation process, thereby the product active constituent content is high, stable, not perishable, help long preservation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further description.
The present invention is a raw material with six medicines such as the Radix Astragali, Radix Ginsengs, by weight, weighs 5~60 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 3~20 parts of Radix Ginsengs, 5~20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 5~20 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 5~30 parts of Fructus Lycii, the Chinese drugs agentia of 1~10 part of preparation treatment of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Its preparation method adopts water extraction, and its method adopts two kinds of methods
First method comprises the following steps: to take by weighing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to above-mentioned consumption; With the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Lycii, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis decocte with water twice, add 8 times of water gagings at every turn, decocted 2 hours at every turn, filter; Merging filtrate is concentrated into extractum, again Radix Ginseng is dried and crushed into impalpable powder; With above-mentioned extractum mixing, drying is ground into fine powder as active component; Then above-mentioned active component is processed various dosage forms with pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
Second method comprises the following steps: to take by weighing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to above-mentioned consumption; Decocte with water twice adds 8 times of water gagings at every turn, decocts 2 hours at every turn, filters, and merging filtrate is concentrated into extractum, as active component; Process various dosage forms with pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: the preparation of granule
Take by weighing according to following weight portion: 9 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Ginsengs, 5 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 5 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 5 parts of Fructus Lycii, 3 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
By weight, it is subsequent use at first 3 parts of Radix Ginsengs to be ground into 200 order impalpable powders, 9 parts of the medicinal residues after it is pulverized and the Radixs Astragali, 5 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata; 5 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 5 parts of Fructus Lycii, 3 parts of mixing and water addings of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis decoct twice, and the addition of water is 8 times of five tastes medicine mixture weight part; The each decoction 2 hours, decoction liquor filters, and filtrating merges, and leaves standstill 12 hours; Getting supernatant concentration to relative density is 1.20_1.30 (50-70 ℃), with above-mentioned 200 order impalpable powder mixings be extract powder, get extract powder: dextrin: starch: microcrystalline Cellulose=5: 1: 2: 2, mixing; Granulate, drying is processed granule, promptly gets name of product and is ginseng stilbene Qi granule.
Embodiment 2: the preparation of granule
Take by weighing 9 parts of the Radixs Astragali according to following weight portion, 3 parts of Radix Ginsengs, 5 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 5 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 5 parts of Fructus Lycii, 3 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
Above-mentioned Chinese crude drug mixing and water adding is decocted twice, and the addition of water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight portion, decocts 2 hours at every turn, and decoction liquor is filtered, and merging filtrate is concentrated into extractum, and drying is ground into 200 order fine powders; Add an amount of supplementary product starch, mixing makes name of product and is ginseng stilbene Qi granule.
Embodiment 3: the preparation of capsule
Take by weighing 20 parts of the Radixs Astragali according to following weight portion, 8 parts of Radix Ginsengs, 8 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 7 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 10 parts of Fructus Lycii, 5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
8 parts of Radix Ginsengs are ground into 200 order impalpable powders, subsequent use, 20 parts of the medicinal residues after it is pulverized and the Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 7 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis; 10 parts of Fructus Lycii, 5 parts of mixing and water addings of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis decoct twice, and the addition of water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight portion, decocts 2 hours at every turn; Filter, filtrating merges, and leaves standstill 12 hours, gets supernatant concentration to an amount of; With 200 order Radix Ginseng impalpable powder mixings, drying incapsulates, and promptly gets name of product and is ginseng stilbene wheat field capsule.
Embodiment 4: the preparation of capsule
Take by weighing 20 parts of the Radixs Astragali according to following weight portion, 8 parts of Radix Ginsengs, 8 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 7 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 10 parts of Fructus Lycii, 5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
Above-mentioned Chinese crude drug mixing and water adding is decocted twice, and the addition of water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight portion, decocts 2 hours at every turn, filters; Merging filtrate is concentrated into extractum, drying; Be ground into 200 purpose fine powders, incapsulate, promptly get name of product and be ginseng stilbene Qi capsule.
Embodiment 5: the preparation of tablet
Take by weighing 60 kilograms of the Radixs Astragali according to weight meter (every weight portion is 1 kilogram), 20 kilograms of Radix Ginsengs, 20 kilograms of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 20 kilograms of Radix Ophiopogonis, 30 kilograms of Fructus Lycii, 1 kilogram of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
20 kilograms of Radix Ginseng powder are broken into 200 purpose impalpable powders, subsequent use, 60 kilograms of the remaining medicinal residues and the Radixs Astragali; 20 kilograms of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata; 20 kilograms of Radix Ophiopogonis, 30 kilograms of Fructus Lycii, 1 kilogram of mixing and water adding of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis decocts twice; The weight that each decoction adds water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight, promptly adds 1208 kilograms in water.The each decoction 2 hours filtered, and filtrating merges, and leaves standstill 12 hours, gets supernatant concentration to an amount of, with 200 purpose Radix Ginseng impalpable powder mixings, processes granule, drying, and compacting promptly gets name of product and is ginseng stilbene Qi sheet in flakes.
Embodiment 6: the preparation of tablet
Take by weighing 60 kilograms of the Radixs Astragali according to weight meter (every weight portion is 1 kilogram), 20 kilograms of Radix Ginsengs, 20 kilograms of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 20 kilograms of Radix Ophiopogonis, 30 kilograms of Fructus Lycii, 1 kilogram of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
Above-mentioned Chinese crude drug mixing and water adding is decocted twice, and the weight that each decoction adds water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight, promptly adds 1208 kilograms in water.The each decoction 2 hours filtered, merging filtrate, and evaporation and concentration is to extractum, and drying is ground into fine powder, and compacting promptly gets name of product and is ginseng stilbene Qi sheet in flakes.
Embodiment 7: the preparation of oral liquid
Take by weighing 30 kilograms of the Radixs Astragali according to weight meter (every weight portion is 1 kilogram), 10 kilograms of Radix Ginsengs, 10 kilograms of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 10 kilograms of Radix Ophiopogonis, 15 kilograms of Fructus Lycii, 5 kilograms of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
Six medicaments mixing and water addings such as the Radix Astragali are decocted twice, add 8 times of water gagings at every turn, the weight that each decoction adds water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight, promptly adds 640 kilograms in water.The each decoction 2 hours filtered, and merging filtrate left standstill 12 hours, gets supernatant concentration to an amount of, mixes with above-mentioned impalpable powder, adds flavoring agent again, antiseptic is an amount of, and mixing is processed name of product for joining stilbene Qi oral liquid.
Embodiment 8: the preparation of pill
Take by weighing 10 kilograms of the Radixs Astragali according to weight meter (every weight portion is 1 kilogram), 7 kilograms of Radix Ginsengs, 8 kilograms of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 8 kilograms of Radix Ophiopogonis, 10 kilograms of Fructus Lycii, 2 kilograms of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
With 10 kilograms of the Radixs Astragali, 8 kilograms of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 8 kilograms of Radix Ophiopogonis, 10 kilograms of Fructus Lycii, 2 kilograms of mixing and water addings of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis decoct twice, and the weight that each decoction adds water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight, promptly adds 304 kilograms in water.The each decoction 2 hours filtered, and merging filtrate is concentrated into extractum, again 7 kilograms of Radix Ginsengs is dried and crushed into 200 purpose impalpable powders, and with above-mentioned extractum mixing, drying is ground into fine powder; Add an amount of all adjuvants such as starch of going into, mixing, water is general be ball, use the Pulvis Fumi Carbonisatus coating, hits light, drying, promptly getting name of product is to join stilbene Qi ball.
Embodiment 9: the preparation of pill
Take by weighing 10 kilograms of the Radixs Astragali according to weight meter (every weight portion is 1 kilogram), 7 kilograms of Radix Ginsengs, 8 kilograms of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 8 kilograms of Radix Ophiopogonis, 10 kilograms of Fructus Lycii, 2 kilograms of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis.
With above-mentioned Chinese crude drug decocte with water twice, add 8 times of water gagings at every turn, the weight that each decoction adds water is 8 times of medicinal mixture weight, promptly adds 360 kilograms in water.The each decoction 2 hours filtered, and merging filtrate is concentrated into extractum, and drying is ground into fine powder; Add an amount of excipient, mixing, water is general to be ball, uses the Pulvis Fumi Carbonisatus coating, hits light, drying promptly gets name of product and is ginseng stilbene Qi ball.
Excipient in the method for preparing of the present invention, the addition of adjuvant according to the concrete condition in the preparation process, are grasped flexibly, just " an amount of described in the literary composition.
Instructions of taking: granule, every day 3 times, each one bag, every bag 10 gram; Capsule, every day 3 times, each 3, every 0.35 gram; Tablet, every day 3 times, each 3~4, every 0.3 gram; Oral liquid, every day 3 times, each 10ml; Pill: every day 3 times, each 30, every 0.1 gram.Ante cibum or one after each meal.Attention: child or hypoglycemia person need not or careful usefulness.
The present invention is that Hygiene Toxicology teaching and research room acute toxicity testing proves through Huabei Coal Medical Sciences College's preventive medicine, and these article acute oral toxicity belongs to nontoxic basically.
Pharmacological evaluation of the present invention is following:
Ginseng stilbene Qi granule is to the influence of type 2 diabetes mellitus rat blood sugar
(1) materials and methods
(1) trial drug SHENQI JIANGTANG KELI: provide by Lunan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd..(authentication code: the accurate word Z10950075 of traditional Chinese medicines)
(2) animal wistar rat is purchased Beijing Kang Lan Bioisystech Co., Ltd in China Concord Medical Science University of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences institute of lab animals, SPF level, the animal quality certification number: SCXK < capital>2009-0004, body weight 120 ± 20g.Be male.
(3) the reagent streptozotocin is provided by universal love businessman from Hongkong trade center, Beijing.
(4) method is got 70 wistar rats, is divided into 7 groups at random, i.e. blank group (saline), model group, western medicine group, Chinese medicine matched group, this medicine high dose group, middle dose groups, low dose group.Weigh weekly 1 time, and corresponding adjustment dosage, 4 weeks of logotype; The matched group list is given saline and is observed the activities in rats situation at any time; In 4 weeks of administration, measure the blood glucose of every group of rat etc. from the blood sampling of tail point, in putting to death administration group matched group all animals 4 weeks; And cut open and get main organs, send the inspection of pathological tissue chamber.
(2) result
(1) the administration group rat that influences of animal ordinary circumstance is compared the ordinary circumstance Non Apparent Abnormality with the blank group.
(2) the blood glucose check result medicine of the present invention there was no significant difference (P>0.05) of comparing with metformin group, SHENQI JIANGTANG KELI group.
We are with the Radix Astragali, Radix Ginseng, Fructus Lycii compatibility supplementing QI and nourishing YIN, Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis compatibility promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Rehmanniae and the Radix Astragali mutually 5, heat clearing and blood circulation promoting dissipating blood stasis.Full side has the effect of supplementing QI and nourishing YIN, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, heat clearing and blood circulation promoting.
More than disclosedly be merely specific embodiment of the present invention; Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; But the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, in not breaking away from design philosophy of the present invention and scope; The present invention is carried out various changes and retouching, all should drop within protection scope of the present invention.