CN101861774B - Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus - Google Patents
Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101861774B CN101861774B CN2010101958058A CN201010195805A CN101861774B CN 101861774 B CN101861774 B CN 101861774B CN 2010101958058 A CN2010101958058 A CN 2010101958058A CN 201010195805 A CN201010195805 A CN 201010195805A CN 101861774 B CN101861774 B CN 101861774B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circular drum
- plate
- circular roller
- connected device
- planting apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus. The planting apparatus comprises a circular roller, wherein the circular roller consists of an outer cylinder and an inner frame; one side of the circular roller is provided with a bearing plate; the bearing plate is provided with a grafting cylinder communicated with the inner cavity of the circular roller; the other side of the circular roller is provided with a supporting frame; the outer side of the supporting frame is at least provided with a soil collecting board; a grafting device is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner frame; the inlet of the grafting device is aligned with the outlet of the grafting cylinder; open-side hole making devices which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circle of the circular roller and communicated with the grafting device; a forcibly buried board is arranged on one side of the open-side hole making device; and a rotary shaft is arranged in the centre of the bearing plate and the supporting frame, and the circular roller can roll around the rotary shaft. The planting apparatus has the advantages of simple structure, various applicable crops, convenient operation, and high adaptability to crop seedling, capability of realizing continuous, efficient and automatic operation, great improvement on the production efficiency, and capability of saving a large number of labor and material resources.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of crop transplanting machinery, the planting of especially a kind of crop planting machine, earthing integrated planting apparatus
Background technology:
Seedling transplanting technique is in China's large tracts of land popularization; Corn is transplanted northeastward, North China and southwestern high and cold area research and extension; Cotton replanting is promoted in the area in Yangze river and Huai river and Xinjiang etc.; Leaf tobacco production concentrates on northeast, the Yellow River and Huai He River, southwest and Central-South four big zones nearly all to be needed to transplant; The regional extent that beet and grow seedlings of vegetable are transplanted is also very wide.Along with the popularization of transplantation technique in China, the crop of mechanization transplanting and area thereof also will increase considerably, and press for to satisfy the rice shoot transplanting machinery that agrotechnique requires.
The rice shoot transplanting machinery generally is made up of core components such as getting seedling device, dropping seedling mechanism, planting apparatus, roller sealer.Present planting apparatus both domestic and external roughly can be divided three classes: 1) under the condition of not spreading film, carry out the planting apparatus of operation, its performance can satisfy agriculture transplantation technique requirement, but it can not satisfy the specification requirement that overlay film is planted; 2) carry out punching on the film at throwing Miao Qianxian, throw the planting apparatus of seedling and earthing operation then respectively, front and back operation homework precision requires high, and facility Design and Machining Equipment Requirement is high.3) planting apparatus of suppression of soil behind elder generation's throwing seedling, such planting apparatus rice shoot earthing is unreal, and the rice shoot survival rate is low, and seedling-slowing stage is long, does not play the purpose that the seedling raising and transplanting raising the output is guaranteed the quality.Cause the unreal reason of earthing of transplanting seedlings on the film that 3 points are arranged: 1) behind the shoot transplanting equipment, the root of rice shoot can not return soil under the film; 2) soil that covers on the film can not be filled up the space around the rice shoot fully; 3) on the film after the suppression, because earthing is not enough around the rice shoot root, and the film resilience, cause the suppression of soil unreal.In sum, the planting apparatus of transplanting machinery both domestic and external can't realize that nearly all rice shoot is planted and the synchronism of earthing.It is very necessary to develop the planting of a kind of crop planting machine, earthing integrated planting apparatus.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structurely, the crop species that is suitable for is many, is convenient to operation; Adaptability to the crop rice shoot is stronger, can realize continuously, and is efficient; Automated job, the rice shoot planting apparatus with the plant setting machine of the common operation of earthing of can realizing planting.
The invention is characterized in, comprise circular drum, described circular drum is made up of outer cylinder body and internal frame; One side of circular drum is provided with supporting disk, supporting disk be provided with communicate with the circular drum inner chamber connect the seedling tube, the opposite side of circular drum is provided with bracing frame; The outside of bracing frame is provided with 1 center of circle end inwards at least, and the soil collecting plate that the round edge end is outside is provided with up big and down small seedlings connected device between outer cylinder body and the internal frame; The seedlings connected device import is located in the circular drum inner chamber, and relative with the outlet that connects the seedling tube, and the mouth that buries that native side is provided with the adjustable size joint is advanced in the seedlings connected device lower end; The circumference of circular drum is provided with the laterally opened indenting tool that is uniformly distributed with, and the seedlings connected device outlet communicates with indenting tool, and a side of seedlings connected device is provided with forces to bury plate; The center of supporting disk and bracing frame is provided with rotating shaft, and circular drum can be rolled around the shaft.
Described laterally opened indenting tool comprises that side direction firming plate, front positioning type decide plate, return spring and rear-mounted moving plate, and side direction firming plate and rear-mounted moving plate are connected as a single entity, and rear-mounted moving plate upper end is hinged with drum shell, and spring is located between barrel and the side direction firming plate.
Described soil collecting plate is preferably spirality.
During use, rice shoot is connect in the seedling tube with artificial or machinery input, rice shoot just gets in the seedlings connected device along connecing the seedling tube; When the seedlings connected device of adorning rice shoot forwarded near the upright position with cylinder, under the effect of soil collecting plate, diffusing soil also focused on the seedlings connected device mouth limit near the upright position; And under the effect of the plate of forcing to bury; Get into seedlings connected device (the rice shoot root looses soil on the root of rice shoot down at this moment), when treating that seedlings connected device forwards the upright position to cylinder; Under cylinder and effect that ground is pushed mutually; The firming plate pressuring spring of laterally opened indenting tool is opened, and the rice shoot in the seedlings connected device falls into the cave that laterally opened indenting tool is pressed into together with the soil that looses, and completion is planted, the earthing operation.
The present invention is simple in structure, and the crop species that is suitable for is many, is convenient to operation, and is stronger to the adaptability of crop rice shoot, can realize that continuously, efficient, automated job has improved production efficiency greatly, has saved great amount of manpower and material resources.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a planting apparatus sectional structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure intention of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure sketch map of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure sketch map after laterally opened indenting tool is opened.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure sketch map of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 5.
Shown in the figure; 1 is the circular drum outer cylinder body, and 2 is the circular drum internal frame, and 3 are rotating shaft, and 4 for forcing to bury plate; 5 is seedlings connected device, and 6 is supporting disk, and 7 is side direction firming plate, and 8 is that laterally opened indenting tool front positioning type is decided plate; 9 is spring, and 10 is bracing frame, and 11 for connecing the seedling tube; 12 is soil collecting plate, and 13 is the rear-mounted moving plate of laterally opened indenting tool, and 14 are the mouth that buries.
The direction of arrow is the cylinder rotation direction in graphic.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiment is characterised in that, comprises circular drum, and described circular drum is made up of outer cylinder body 1 and internal frame 2; One side of circular drum is provided with supporting disk 6, supporting disk be provided with communicate with the circular drum inner chamber connect seedling tube 11, the opposite side of circular drum is provided with bracing frame 10; Bracing frame the outside be provided with 1 center of circle end at least inwards, the soil collecting plate 12 that the round edge end is outside is provided with up big and down small seedlings connected device 5 between outer cylinder body and the internal frame; The seedlings connected device import is located in the circular drum inner chamber, and relative with the outlet that connects the seedling tube, and the mouth 14 that buries that native side is provided with the adjustable size joint is advanced in the seedlings connected device lower end; The circumference of circular drum is provided with the laterally opened indenting tool that is uniformly distributed with, and the seedlings connected device outlet communicates with indenting tool, and a side of seedlings connected device is provided with forces to bury plate 4; The center of supporting disk and bracing frame is provided with rotating shaft 3, and circular drum can be rolled around the shaft.
Laterally opened indenting tool comprises firming plate 7, decides plate 8, return spring 9 and moving plate 13, and firming plate and moving plate are connected as a single entity and are hinged with barrel, and spring is located between barrel and the firming plate.Soil collecting plate 12 is a spirality.
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the outside of bracing frame is provided with two soil collecting plates.
Claims (2)
- One kind plant, earthing integrated planting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise circular drum, described circular drum is made up of outer cylinder body (1) and internal frame (2); One side of circular drum is provided with supporting disk (6), supporting disk be provided with communicate with the circular drum inner chamber connect seedling tube (11), the opposite side of circular drum is provided with bracing frame (10); The outside of bracing frame be provided with at least 1 center of circle end inwards, the outside soil collecting plate (12) of round edge end; Be provided with up big and down small seedlings connected device (5) between outer cylinder body and the internal frame, the seedlings connected device import is located in the circular drum inner chamber, and relative with the described outlet that connects the seedling tube; Bury mouthful (14) that native side is provided with the adjustable size joint are entered in the seedlings connected device lower end; The circumference of circular drum is provided with the laterally opened indenting tool that is uniformly distributed with, and seedlings connected device outlet communicates with described laterally opened indenting tool, and described laterally opened indenting tool comprises that side direction firming plate (7), front positioning type decide plate (8), return spring (9) and rear-mounted moving plate (13); Side direction firming plate and rear-mounted moving plate are connected as a single entity; Rear-mounted moving plate upper end is hinged with the circular drum shell, and spring is located between outer cylinder body and the side direction firming plate (7), and a side of laterally opened indenting tool is provided with forces to bury plate (4); The center of supporting disk and bracing frame is provided with rotating shaft (3), and circular drum can be rolled around the shaft.
- 2. as claimed in claim 1ly a kind ofly plant, earthing integrated planting apparatus, it is characterized in that described soil collecting plate is a spirality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101958058A CN101861774B (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101958058A CN101861774B (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101861774A CN101861774A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
| CN101861774B true CN101861774B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
Family
ID=42953879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101958058A Expired - Fee Related CN101861774B (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101861774B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108064510B (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2024-01-16 | 辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所 | Rice field transplanting seedling-supplementing device |
| CN111149491B (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-07-06 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Banana seedling transplanting device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85106897A (en) * | 1985-05-09 | 1986-12-17 | 久保田铁工株式会社 | Walking transplanting machine |
| CN86105216A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1988-04-20 | 徐长孝 | Drum-type straight operated rice transplanter |
| CN1159877A (en) * | 1996-01-02 | 1997-09-24 | 范援朝 | Crop transplanting machine |
| CN2553605Y (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-06-04 | 王世荣 | Transplanter |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5023967B2 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2012-09-12 | 井関農機株式会社 | Seedling planting machine |
| CN100548107C (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-10-14 | 浙江理工大学 | Rice transplanter is used for the seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket shape seedling |
-
2010
- 2010-06-09 CN CN2010101958058A patent/CN101861774B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85106897A (en) * | 1985-05-09 | 1986-12-17 | 久保田铁工株式会社 | Walking transplanting machine |
| CN86105216A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1988-04-20 | 徐长孝 | Drum-type straight operated rice transplanter |
| CN1159877A (en) * | 1996-01-02 | 1997-09-24 | 范援朝 | Crop transplanting machine |
| CN2553605Y (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-06-04 | 王世荣 | Transplanter |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2009-106178A 2009.05.21 |
| JP特开2009-183284A 2009.08.20 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101861774A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201758547U (en) | Maize mulched drip irrigation planter | |
| CN105379485A (en) | Multifunctional transplanter | |
| CN101861774B (en) | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus | |
| CN205847933U (en) | A kind of tectorial seeder | |
| CN106416853A (en) | Uniform soil-covering device with adjustable width of covered soil on membrane | |
| CN214592837U (en) | Rice transplanting and fertilizing platform moving device | |
| CN206423282U (en) | A kind of jujube tree seedling transplanter | |
| CN107690857A (en) | A kind of high-effective saline-alkali for soaking seed ground rotary tillage sowing machine | |
| CN209527143U (en) | A kind of quick cultivation device of ecology seed plant | |
| CN207083421U (en) | A kind of seeder | |
| CN108886924A (en) | Chinese yam beans seeder | |
| CN201888088U (en) | Under-mulch drip irrigation precision quantitative seeder | |
| CN205124283U (en) | Chinese -medicinal material planter | |
| CN211353055U (en) | Small-particle seed seeder for precision seeder | |
| CN210840634U (en) | Mung bean seeder | |
| CN208807059U (en) | Chinese yam beans seeder | |
| CN208258363U (en) | A kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment | |
| CN107258129A (en) | The full film surface earthing planting machine of the potato type of falling W ridge fertilizer film paving | |
| CN113273336A (en) | No-tillage precision seeding and film mulching all-in-one machine | |
| CN103053248A (en) | Rape-wheat direct sowing machine matched with hand tractor | |
| CN203446194U (en) | Sowing machine | |
| CN212487219U (en) | Agricultural is with high-efficient seeder | |
| CN201319739Y (en) | A pneumatic rapeseed minimum-tillage precision combined direct sowing machine | |
| CN201319741Y (en) | A pneumatic rapeseed precision combined rotary sowing machine | |
| CN105766154A (en) | Self-walking type fertilization, sowing and laminating all-in-one machine for saline and alkaline land |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120125 Termination date: 20120609 |