CN100548107C - Rice transplanter is used for the seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket shape seedling - Google Patents
Rice transplanter is used for the seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket shape seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN100548107C CN100548107C CNB2008100598062A CN200810059806A CN100548107C CN 100548107 C CN100548107 C CN 100548107C CN B2008100598062 A CNB2008100598062 A CN B2008100598062A CN 200810059806 A CN200810059806 A CN 200810059806A CN 100548107 C CN100548107 C CN 100548107C
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- seedling
- alms bowl
- seedling sending
- feeding device
- platform
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses the seedling feeding device that a kind of rice transplanter is used for alms bowl blanket shape seedling.Tabular seedling sending platform tilts to be supported on the body by slideway, pulley, square vacancy in seedling sending platform bottom is provided with the seedling sending band that is installed on driving pulley and the driven pulley, inner hole wall main, passive belt wheel is provided with hook tooth, with master, passive belt wheel shaft and on ratchet connect ratchet mechanism in constituting.Described seedling sending platform is put trapezoidal positioning strip vertically is set on the seedling face, the trapezoidal positioning strip of horizontally set on the described seedling sending band.This seedling feeding device is applicable to the accurate seedling sending of vertical, horizontal of alms bowl blanket shape seedling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seedling feeding device of rice transplanter, especially relate to the seedling feeding device that a kind of rice transplanter is used for alms bowl blanket shape seedling.
Background technology
Rice mechanization is transplanted used rice shoot at present blanket appearance seedling and two kinds of forms of alms bowl shape rice shoot.Blanket appearance seedling is mainly used in the seedling of using of rice transplanter.Usually, blanket appearance seedling is delivered to seedling door place by the seedling feeding device of rice transplanter, passes the seedling door by the seedling pawl and grasp the long-pending seedling blanket insertion Tanaka of a square profile from the monoblock rice shoot, and the rice shoot number on the long-pending seedling blanket of square profile has determined every cave strain number of rice transplanting, the general rice shoot that grasps is the 3-5 strain, for a long time more than 6 strains.Alms bowl shape rice shoot is used for throwing transplanting machine and rice planter, by pulling out or mode such as top is taken out pot seedling and dialled in Tanaka again from the alms bowl bowl.This alms bowl shape rice shoot can be realized the essence amount thin planting of every cave 1-2 strain, but the seedling-taking mechanism complexity, difficulty is big, and the type of applying is not arranged at present as yet.
Alms bowl blanket shape seedling is a kind of seedling raising method that blanket shape seedling and alms bowl shape seedling are combined.The bottom of this alms bowl blanket shape seedling is each separate alms bowl body, and top then connects together and resembles blanket shape seedling, can be placed on the seedling sending platform of rice transplanter, replaces the rice transplanting of blanket shape seedling, realizes the advantage of the essence amount thin planting of alms bowl shape seedling to reach the mature technology that utilizes rice transplanter.
But the seedling feeding device on the existing rice transplanter does not satisfy the accurate conveying of alms bowl blanket shape seedling to be required: because after breaking away from the seedling dish, the independent alms bowl body insufficient strength of each of alms bowl blanket shape seedling bottom supports whole blanket rice shoot, it is yielding to be squeezed, and all do not have positioner on existing seedling platform and the seedling sending band, produce cumulative error when making pot seedling with seedling platform transverse shift, with seedling sending band length feed, make rice shoot can not accurately deliver to the seedling door, and the accurately phenomenon of seedling taking of seedling pawl occurs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the seedling feeding device that a kind of rice transplanter is used for alms bowl blanket shape seedling, can realize horizontal, the vertically accurately seedling sending of alms bowl blanket shape seedling.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Comprise seedling sending platform, seedling sending band, driving pulley, driven pulley and ratchet mechanism; Tabular seedling sending platform tilts to be supported on the body by slideway, pulley, square vacancy in seedling sending platform bottom is provided with the seedling sending band that is installed on driving pulley and the driven pulley, the inner hole wall of driving pulley is provided with hook tooth, connect ratchet mechanism with driving pulley axle, the ratchet of fixing on it, spring in constituting, the seedling sending platform is put trapezoidal longitudinal register bar is set on the seedling face, and trapezoidal located lateral bar is set on the seedling sending band.
Groove width is identical between the facewidth of the longitudinal register bar of described seedling sending platform and the row of rice shoot alms bowl body; The facewidth of the located lateral bar on the described seedling sending band is identical with the groove width in the ranks of rice shoot alms bowl body.
Described tabular seedling sending platform is according to the line number of rice transplanting, is whole shape or is combined to form by several identical seedling platforms.
The useful effect that the present invention has is:
The vertical trapezoidal strip projection that is provided with on the seedling platform can make the alms bowl body of alms bowl blanket shape seedling bottom be supported and located lateral, when rice shoot is laterally given with the seedling platform, can not produce the cumulative error of transverse shift; The horizontal trapezoid strip projected parts is set on the seedling sending band, can carries out longitudinal register, when making rice shoot, all send a line-spacing of seedling dish at every turn, can not pile up because of the generation that vertically is shifted relatively with the seedling sending band with the seedling sending at vertical intermittence of seedling sending band to alms bowl blanket shape seedling; Connect ratchet mechanism in being provided with in driving pulley, manual adjustments seedling sending band makes the horizontal trapezoid strip projected parts on the seedling sending band corresponding with the groove in the ranks of alms bowl blanket appearance seedling bottom, so that rice shoot is accurately sent to separately.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a transplanter feeding seedlings device schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of seedling sending band of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of seedling sending band driving pulley shaft portion of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial cross-section enlarged diagram of seedling sending platform of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is used for seedling dish of the present invention---alms bowl blanket shape seedling dish.
Among the figure: 1, seedling sending platform, 2, the longitudinal register bar, 3, the rice shoot guardrail, 4, slideway, 5, the seedling taking door, 6, driving pulley axle, 7, driving pulley, 8, hook tooth, 9, the seedling sending band, 10, the driven belt wheel shaft, 11, driven pulley, 12, ratchet, 13, spring, 14, the located lateral bar.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, comprise seedling sending platform 1, seedling sending band 9, driving pulley 7, driven pulley 11 and ratchet mechanism; Tabular seedling sending platform 1 tilts to be supported on the body by slideway 4, pulley, tabular seedling sending platform 1 is provided with fence sample rice shoot guardrail 3 on the top, position near slideway 4, seedling taking door 5 is set on the slideway 4, square vacancy in seedling sending platform 1 bottom is provided with the seedling sending band 9 that is installed on driving pulley 7 and the driven pulley 11, the inner hole wall of driving pulley 7 is provided with hook tooth 8, connect ratchet mechanism with driving pulley axle 10, the ratchet of fixing on it 12, spring 13 in constituting, seedling sending platform 1 is put trapezoidal longitudinal register bar 2 is set on the seedling face, and trapezoidal located lateral bar 14 is set on the seedling sending band 9.
Groove width is identical between the facewidth of the longitudinal register bar of described seedling sending platform 1 and the row of rice shoot alms bowl body; The facewidth of the located lateral bar on the described seedling sending band 9 is identical with the groove width in the ranks of rice shoot alms bowl body.Play positioning action to alms bowl blanket shape seedling.
Described tabular seedling sending platform 1 is according to the line number of rice transplanting, is whole shape or is combined to form by several identical seedling platforms.Be to combine in this example by 2.
During the rice transplanter operation, the alms bowl blanket shape seedling that manually will from the seedling dish, take out, as shown in Figure 5, lie on seedling sending platform 1 and the seedling sending band 9, make the rake teeth of rice shoot guardrail 3 pass that the slit is pressed on the alms bowl body of rice shoot heel gently between the rice shoot row, and make the alms bowl body of rice shoot bottom capable, column pitch is corresponding with the located lateral bar 14 and the longitudinal register bar 2 of seedling sending platform 1 on the seedling sending band 9 respectively, groove width is identical between the facewidth of seedling platform longitudinal register bar 2 and the row of rice shoot alms bowl body, the facewidth of the located lateral bar 14 on the seedling sending band 9 is identical with the groove width in the ranks of rice shoot alms bowl body, if rice shoot alms bowl body correctly is not positioned in the groove of 14 of located lateral bars on the belt wheel, can in the belt wheel, connect ratchet mechanism, independent manual adjustments seedling sending band 9 is so that rice shoot alms bowl body accurately is placed in the groove of 14 of seedling sending band 9 located lateral bars.The move left and right of seedling sending platform 1, drive by the seedling box mover that is connected with seedling sending platform 1 on the rice transplanter, realize the traverse feed of rice shoot, rotate the intermittence of seedling sending band 9, then stir driving pulley axle 6 by shift fork by the declutch shift shaft in the seedling box mover, drive belt wheel through handle ratchet wheel mechanism and rotate, realize the length feed at intermittence of rice shoot.During 1 translation of seedling sending platform, seedling sending band 9 does not rotate, and the seedling taking pawl of rice transplanting mechanism puts in seedling taking door 5 and takes off the fritter pot seedling from the alms bowl blanket shape seedling on the seedling sending platform 1, insert Tanaka, locate the shift fork action when seedling sending platform 1 moves to the stroke two ends, drive seedling sending band 9 and intermittently rotate, realize vertical seedlings sending.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of alms bowl blanket shape seedling seedling feeding device of rice transplanter is characterized in that: comprise seedling sending platform (1), seedling sending band (9), driving pulley (7), driven pulley (11) and ratchet mechanism; Tabular seedling sending platform (1) tilts to be supported on the body by slideway (4), pulley, square vacancy in seedling sending platform (1) bottom is provided with the seedling sending band (9) that is installed on driving pulley (7) and the driven pulley (11), the inner hole wall of driving pulley (7) is provided with hook tooth (8), connect ratchet mechanism with driving pulley axle (10), the ratchet of fixing on it (12), spring (13) in constituting, seedling sending platform (1) is put trapezoidal longitudinal register bar (2) is set on the seedling face, and trapezoidal located lateral bar (14) is set on the seedling sending band (9).
2, the alms bowl blanket shape seedling seedling feeding device of a kind of rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: groove width is identical between the facewidth of the longitudinal register bar (2) of described seedling sending platform (1) and the row of rice shoot alms bowl body; The facewidth of the located lateral bar (14) on the described seedling sending band (9) is identical with the groove width in the ranks of rice shoot alms bowl body.
3, the alms bowl blanket shape seedling seedling feeding device of a kind of rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tabular seedling sending platform (1) is according to the line number of rice transplanting, is whole shape or is combined to form by several identical seedling platforms.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2008100598062A CN100548107C (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2008-02-04 | Rice transplanter is used for the seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket shape seedling |
JP2009014358A JP5558007B2 (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2009-01-26 | Rice planting machine seedling feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2008100598062A CN100548107C (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2008-02-04 | Rice transplanter is used for the seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket shape seedling |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101223844A CN101223844A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
CN100548107C true CN100548107C (en) | 2009-10-14 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB2008100598062A Expired - Fee Related CN100548107C (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2008-02-04 | Rice transplanter is used for the seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket shape seedling |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JP5558007B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100548107C (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101861774B (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2012-01-25 | 石河子大学 | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus |
CN102823367A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Longitudinal seedling conveying system for non-independent power seedling feed device of seedling planting machine and control method of longitudinal seedling conveying system |
CN103477766B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine |
CN103444329B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏大学 | Cavity disc conveying and positioning method of pot seedling transplanter |
CN103843505B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江理工大学 | The accurate seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket seedling |
JP6052243B2 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-12-27 | 井関農機株式会社 | Transplanter |
CN104094711B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-08-24 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of transplanter pinion and-rack vertical seedlings sending device |
FI125975B (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-13 | Risutec Oy | Method of seedling planter and seedling planter |
CN105144944A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州市天幕景观装饰工程有限公司 | Longitudinal seedling feeding mechanism of transplanter |
CN106941832B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2023-06-23 | 丹阳市致远塑件有限公司 | Intermediate synchronous belt transmission seedling feeding mechanism |
CN110771323B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2023-05-16 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Plug conveying device of transplanting machine and positioning method thereof |
CN111052921B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2023-06-23 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Longitudinal accurate seedling conveying device and method |
CN113748805B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-06-16 | 东台市农业机械化技术推广服务站 | Sweet She Jubo body blanket seedling transplanting device |
CN114303547B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-08-18 | 石家庄市农机安全监理所 | Automatic seedling feeding system of vegetable transplanting machine |
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JPS58178876U (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1983-11-30 | 株式会社シマノ | spinning reel |
JPS6012923U (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-29 | 井関農機株式会社 | Rice transplanter seedling feeding device |
JPH0773459B2 (en) * | 1989-09-06 | 1995-08-09 | 株式会社クボタ | How to plant pot seedlings |
JPH05111319A (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1993-05-07 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling feeding apparatus of rice transplanter |
JPH0549323A (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-03-02 | Kubota Corp | Seedling planter for pot seedling |
JP3208420B2 (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 2001-09-10 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | Rice transplanter seedling platform |
JP2005046047A (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-24 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
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2008
- 2008-02-04 CN CNB2008100598062A patent/CN100548107C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2009
- 2009-01-26 JP JP2009014358A patent/JP5558007B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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水稻插秧机原理与设计. 135-137. 1978 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101223844A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
JP5558007B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
JP2009183284A (en) | 2009-08-20 |
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