CN103477766B - A kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine - Google Patents
A kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103477766B CN103477766B CN201310370285.3A CN201310370285A CN103477766B CN 103477766 B CN103477766 B CN 103477766B CN 201310370285 A CN201310370285 A CN 201310370285A CN 103477766 B CN103477766 B CN 103477766B
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- 235000005637 Brassica campestris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001301148 Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera Species 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 244000060924 Brassica campestris Species 0.000 description 14
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009336 multiple cropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine, include support, the added seedling carrying base table top being provided with movably inclination of support, multiple load Seedling unit is distributed on seedling carrying base table top, and it is provided with dividing plate between each load Seedling unit, carry and guide rail is distributed respectively on the seedling carrying base table top of Seedling unit, and the guide rail lower surface on each load Seedling unit is coordinated by connecting plate, it is respectively equipped with matched Seedling dish on each load Seedling unit, several Brassica campestris L pot seedling chamber is distributed in Seedling dish, Seedling tray bottom is provided with the pumping board coordinated with it, Miao Menliang is distributed at the lower port of seedling carrying base table top, the seedling outlet corresponding with each load Seedling unit it is respectively equipped with on Miao Menliang, seedling carrying base bottom face connects horizontal and vertical Song Miao mechanism.The present invention is compared with existing semi-automatic rape-transplanting machine, when overcoming Brassica campestris L transplanting, and artificial single manual conveying Brassica campestris L pot seedling, greatly reduce hand labor intensity, and improve work efficiency.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine tool, it is possible to achieve the full-automation that Brassica campestris L is transplanted, and the Brassica campestris L after transplanting, verticality, stability and survival rate are outstanding, it is simple to large-scale rapeseed cultivation.
Background technology
China's rapeseed cultivation is with a long history, and cultivated area is big, has a very wide distribution, and wherein the Yangtze river basin is the main producing region of China's rapeseed cultivation, and long-term cultivated area accounts for more than the 70% of whole nation oil, and is increasing year by year.Owing to Brassica campestris L is the industrial crops that a kind of benefit comparison is high, being given priority to as a kind of dominant crop in the agricultural structure adjustment of rural area, cultivated area is increasing.Brassica campestris L culturing and transplanting seedlings can preferably solve contradiction in season, carries out nursery before previous crops maturation in seedbed, can early sowing in good time, be conducive to the light and temperature condition before making full use of the winter, make up the deficiency of annual multiple crops trophophase, make full use of land resource, raise the multiple-cropping index, increasing both production and income.China gets over the Yangtze river basin winter rape and mainly uses Planting Patterns to plant.This Brassica campestris L is transplanted and is laid a good foundation.For a long time, Brassica campestris L is transplanted and is continued to use traditional manual labor type always in China, and labor intensity is big, and production efficiency is low.Due to increase and the transfer of rural laborer of rapeseed cultivation area, Brassica campestris L transplantation technique is backward, the low restraining factors having become as Rape-seed production of efficiency, and rape-transplanting machine tool and automatization have become the requirement that peasant is the most urgent.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing rape-transplanting machine mostly to belong to semi-automatic transplanting, the shortcomings such as artificial labor intensity is big, inefficiency, it is provided that a kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine tool.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
nullA kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine，Include support，It is characterized in that: the added seedling carrying base table top being provided with movably inclination of described support，Multiple load Seedling unit is distributed on described seedling carrying base table top，And it is provided with dividing plate between each load Seedling unit，Guide rail is distributed respectively on the seedling carrying base table top of described load Seedling unit，And the guide rail lower surface on each load Seedling unit is coordinated by connecting plate，It is respectively equipped with matched Seedling dish on each load Seedling unit，Several Brassica campestris L pot seedling chamber is distributed in described Seedling dish，Described Seedling tray bottom is provided with the pumping board coordinated with it，Miao Menliang is distributed at the lower port of described seedling carrying base table top，The seedling outlet corresponding with each load Seedling unit it is respectively equipped with on described Seedling door beam，Described seedling carrying base bottom face connects horizontal and vertical Song Miao mechanism，Described horizontal sprout feeding mechanism includes and is connected fixing sliding sleeve with seedling carrying base bottom，Described sliding sleeve screws on helical axis，Described helical axis side is provided with power transmission shaft，And be connected with transmission shaft driven，Described sliding sleeve is provided with and guides, with power transmission shaft, the pilot hole coordinated，Described longitudinal moving mechanism includes Pulley shaft，On described Pulley shaft, roller is installed，Coordinated by seedling sending belt transmission between described roller and the roller of its seedling carrying base bottom face upper end，Described seedling sending belt is connected with the connecting plate above it，Described Pulley shaft be respectively arranged at two ends with ratchet，Described ratchet is driven indirectly by power transmission shaft.
It is distributed 3 on described seedling carrying base table top and carries Seedling unit, 60 Brassica campestris L pot seedling chambeies in described Seedling dish, are distributed.
During work, Seedling dish is placed on seedling carrying base, and take out dividing plate, what so pot seedling was the most neat drops on the guide rail of seedling carrying base, under the effect of belt pulley, pot seedling moves down, when pot seedling drops to guide rail mouth, rape-transplanting machine seedling taking device gripping pot seedling, under crank rocker effect, send into and lead Miao Guanzhong, transplant, in seedling box mover under the effect of horizontal sprout feeding mechanism, seedling carrying base moves left and right, and seedling taking position is moved along with the movement of seedling carrying base, and seedling taking device carries out seedling taking in new seedling taking position, by that analogy, seedling taking and transplanting are completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Present configuration is reasonable in design, compared with existing semi-automatic rape-transplanting machine, when overcoming Brassica campestris L transplanting, artificial single manual conveying Brassica campestris L pot seedling, greatly reduces hand labor intensity, and improves work efficiency, make semi-automatic rape-transplanting machine become more automatization, accelerate the plantation on a large scale of Brassica campestris L.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes upward view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is horizontal and vertical to send Seedling mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the reverse side isometric view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
nullSee accompanying drawing，A kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine，Include support，The added seedling carrying base table top 2 being provided with movably inclination of support，Multiple load Seedling unit is distributed on seedling carrying base table top 2，And it is provided with dividing plate 3 between each load Seedling unit，Carry and guide rail 4 is distributed respectively on the seedling carrying base table top 2 of Seedling unit，And guide rail 4 lower surface on each load Seedling unit is coordinated by connecting plate 1，It is respectively equipped with matched Seedling dish 5 on each load Seedling unit，Several Brassica campestris L pot seedling chamber 6 is distributed in Seedling dish 5，The pumping board 7 coordinated with it it is provided with bottom Seedling dish 5，Seedling door beam 8 is distributed at the lower port of seedling carrying base table top 2，The seedling outlet 9 corresponding with each load Seedling unit it is respectively equipped with on Seedling door beam 8，Seedling carrying base bottom face connects horizontal and vertical Song Miao mechanism，Horizontal sprout feeding mechanism includes and is connected fixing sliding sleeve 10 with seedling carrying base bottom，Sliding sleeve 10 screws on helical axis 11，Helical axis 11 side is provided with power transmission shaft 12，And be in transmission connection with power transmission shaft 12，Sliding sleeve 10 is provided with and guides, with power transmission shaft, the pilot hole coordinated，Longitudinal moving mechanism includes Pulley shaft 13，Roller 14 is installed on Pulley shaft 13，Coordinated by seedling sending belt 15 transmission between roller 14 and the roller of its seedling carrying base bottom face upper end，Seedling sending belt 15 is connected with the connecting plate 1 above it，Pulley shaft 13 be respectively arranged at two ends with ratchet 16，Ratchet 16 is driven indirectly by power transmission shaft 12.It is distributed 3 on described seedling carrying base table top 2 and carries Seedling unit, 60 Brassica campestris L pot seedling chambeies in described Seedling dish 5, are distributed；And seedling carrying base table top is relatively fixed with power transmission shaft 12 by seedling box fixture 17, power transmission shaft 12 is lifted by power transmission shaft and is sent Seedling ratchet 16 to be connected 18 with longitudinal.
Claims (2)
- null1. the pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine，Include support，It is characterized in that: the added seedling carrying base table top being provided with movably inclination of described support，Multiple load Seedling unit is distributed on described seedling carrying base table top，And it is provided with dividing plate between each load Seedling unit，Guide rail is distributed respectively on the seedling carrying base table top of described load Seedling unit，And the guide rail lower surface on each load Seedling unit is coordinated by connecting plate，It is respectively equipped with matched Seedling dish on each load Seedling unit，Several Brassica campestris L pot seedling chamber is distributed in described Seedling dish，Described Seedling tray bottom is provided with the pumping board coordinated with it，Miao Menliang is distributed at the lower port of described seedling carrying base table top，The seedling outlet corresponding with each load Seedling unit it is respectively equipped with on described Seedling door beam，Described seedling carrying base bottom face connects horizontal and vertical Song Miao mechanism，Described horizontal sprout feeding mechanism includes and is connected fixing sliding sleeve with seedling carrying base bottom，Described sliding sleeve screws on helical axis，Described helical axis side is provided with power transmission shaft，And be connected with transmission shaft driven，Described sliding sleeve is provided with and guides, with power transmission shaft, the pilot hole coordinated，Described longitudinal moving mechanism includes Pulley shaft，On described Pulley shaft, roller is installed，Coordinated by seedling sending belt transmission between described roller and the roller of its seedling carrying base bottom face upper end，Described seedling sending belt is connected with the connecting plate above it，Described Pulley shaft be respectively arranged at two ends with ratchet，Described ratchet is driven indirectly by power transmission shaft.
- Pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is distributed 3 on described seedling carrying base table top and carries Seedling unit, 60 Brassica campestris L pot seedling chambeies in described Seedling dish, are distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310370285.3A CN103477766B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310370285.3A CN103477766B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103477766A CN103477766A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103477766B true CN103477766B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| CN201310370285.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103477766B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of pot seedling seedling carrying base for full-automatic rape-transplanting machine |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103843505B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江理工大学 | The accurate seedling feeding device of alms bowl blanket seedling |
| CN106416546B (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of Automatic Transplanter |
| JP6730620B2 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2020-07-29 | 井関農機株式会社 | Transplanter |
| JP7060004B2 (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2022-04-26 | 井関農機株式会社 | Porting machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1910979A (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2007-02-14 | 梁陆 | Rice seedling transplanting machine, and seedling growing tray, seedling pull-off frame, clamping means and pallet therefor |
| JP2009183284A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-20 | Zhejiang Sci-Tech Univ | Seedling transmission device for rice transplanter |
| CN201571327U (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-09-08 | 程士海 | Potted rice seedling arranging and planting machine |
| CN201742716U (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-02-16 | 李大海 | Rice bowl-raising transplanter |
| CN102771237A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-11-14 | 柳州五菱柳机动力有限公司 | Novel belt rice seedling conveying mechanism of rice transplanter |
| CN103026843A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2013-04-10 | 东北农业大学 | Variable speed continuous box moving mechanism for transplanting pot seedlings |
-
2013
- 2013-08-22 CN CN201310370285.3A patent/CN103477766B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1910979A (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2007-02-14 | 梁陆 | Rice seedling transplanting machine, and seedling growing tray, seedling pull-off frame, clamping means and pallet therefor |
| JP2009183284A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-20 | Zhejiang Sci-Tech Univ | Seedling transmission device for rice transplanter |
| CN201571327U (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-09-08 | 程士海 | Potted rice seedling arranging and planting machine |
| CN201742716U (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-02-16 | 李大海 | Rice bowl-raising transplanter |
| CN102771237A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-11-14 | 柳州五菱柳机动力有限公司 | Novel belt rice seedling conveying mechanism of rice transplanter |
| CN103026843A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2013-04-10 | 东北农业大学 | Variable speed continuous box moving mechanism for transplanting pot seedlings |
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| CN103477766A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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