CN1159877A - Crop transplanting machine - Google Patents
Crop transplanting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1159877A CN1159877A CN 96118434 CN96118434A CN1159877A CN 1159877 A CN1159877 A CN 1159877A CN 96118434 CN96118434 CN 96118434 CN 96118434 A CN96118434 A CN 96118434A CN 1159877 A CN1159877 A CN 1159877A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprocket wheel
- conveyer belt
- comb shape
- shape conveyer
- chute
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A machine for transplanting crops with soil, such as paddy rice, rape, Chinese cabbage, wheat, etc. can efficiently integrate such tasks as spading seedlings, making seedlings into strips and transplanting by normalizing farm land and seedling culture and using transplanter. It is composed of power and traction mechanism, the unit making seedlings into strips, seedling spade, flat conveying belt, comb conveying belt and its steering press wheel, steering slideway of seedlings and sprinkling device.
Description
The invention belongs to transplanting machine.Particularly crops such as paddy rice, rape, Chinese cabbage, wheat class are carried out the machinery of balled transplanting in normalized farmland.
Crop is transplanted and mostly continues to use manual work, and except paddy rice had rice transplanter, other were means with manual work still as crops such as rape, Chinese cabbage, wheat classes.
Also there is following shortcoming in existing crop transplanting machine (application number 93233332X) aspect shovel seedling, rice shoot conveying, the drive mechanism: 1, the shovel seedling thickness of existing crop transplanting machine is to adopt electronic automaton, this device is subjected to the unsettled influence that is in operation of the operating speed of machine and machine easily, shovel seedling thickness is difficult to be effectively controlled, and complex structure; 2, the conveying of the rice shoot of existing crop transplanting machine is to be finished to chute, transverse onveyer by traveling bed, transit, and rice shoot is easy to be obstructed to the chute place in transit; 3, existing crop transplanting machine is to adopt the pull-alongs traction, does not have stable drive mechanism, influences the normal operation of conveyer belt, the invention reside in the above-mentioned shortcoming that solves existing crop transplanting machine.
The invention reside in by normalized farmland, standardization seedling, use the machinery that transplanter is finished transplanting, the shovel seedling of high-efficiency high-quality, rice shoot itemize, the machine of transplanting are finished, and solve the heavy problem of the manual work in current farmland, realize the crop transplanting machine toolization.
The present invention finishes with following mode: feature is that it has frame 1, engine 2 is housed on frame 1, reduction box 3, power transmission shaft 4, dynamic output chain gear 5 on the reduction box 3, sprocket wheel 6 is arranged on power transmission shaft 4, sprocket wheel 7, sprocket wheel 8, sprocket wheel 5 connects sprocket wheel 6 and drives power transmission shaft 4 rotations, sprocket wheel 7 connects the sprocket wheel of carrying secretly on the cylinder 9, drive is carried cylinder secretly and is rotated, the sprocket wheel 10 that sprocket wheel 8 connects on the road wheel 11 drives road wheel 11 rotations, road wheel 11 is installed in the both sides of frame 1, be equipped with on sprocket wheel 8 and turn to arrangement of clutch, at the rear portion of machine steering operation handle 12 is arranged, steering operation handle 12 usefulness pull bars are connected with the arrangement of clutch that turns on the sprocket wheel 8.Rice shoot itemize cutter 13 is arranged below frame 1, seedling shovel knife 14, seedbed slide plate 15, one end of dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 16 is connected with seedling shovel knife 14, end connects comb shape conveyer belt 17 in addition, the other end connection of comb shape conveyer belt 17 turns to chute 18, each turns to chute 18 to join with a comb shape conveyer belt 17 respectively, be equipped with at the turning point of every comb shape conveyer belt 17 and turn to pinch roller 19, in comb shape conveyer belt 17 horizontal supports bottom the indent side of dragging, land for growing field crops 20 is arranged, liquid distribution 21 is installed in comb shape conveyer belt 17 and the junction that turns to chute 18, by pulsating pump, suction hose, hole for water spraying is formed.Above-mentioned rice shoot itemize cutter 13 and seedling shovel knife 14 are fixed on the seedbed slide plate 15 on both sides, by the rear portion machine seedbed slide plate 15 are pushed ahead; Above-mentioned comb shape conveyer belt 17 is installed in to be carried secretly on cylinder and horizontal support and the back roller, by sprocket wheel 9 transmissions; Above-mentioned dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 18 is installed on longitudinal carrier and the forward and backward cylinder, by gear drive.
The present invention collects the shovel seedling and transplants in a machine, finish shovel, rice shoot itemize, transplanting or other crop balled transplantings in normalized farmland, the work efficiency height, the transplanting quality is good, compare with existing crop transplanting machine, the present invention has advantages such as shovel seedling thickness is even, rice shoot is carried smoothness, frame for movement is simple, drive mechanism is stable.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a crop transplanting machine plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a crop transplanting machine master TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is comb shape conveyer belt 17 steering structure schematic diagrames;
Fig. 4 is the normalized farmland schematic diagram.
With reference to Fig. 4, the present invention is suitable for normalized farmland, the operation area answers physical features smooth, irrigation condition is good, field piece conformance to standard, be example below with the transplanting rice, standardization seedling seedbed 22 is arranged in parallel with rice field 23 in proportion, seedbed 22 is arranged in parallel with rice field 23 and is generally 1.6, shoot transplanting equipment is achieved in that with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, pilot engine 2, road wheel 11 23 li walkings in rice field, both sides of 22 in the seedbed, operation steering tiller 12, grasp the machine traffic direction, rice shoot itemize cutter 13, material is divided slivering to the rice shoot on the seedbed 22 with steel, then seedling shovel knife 14 steels are arrow shaped, the rice shoot on the seedbed 22 shovel from seedbed 22 and utilize the walking of machine to be extruded on the dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 16, after dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 16 rises to certain altitude to rice shoot, rice shoot is delivered on the comb shape conveyer belt 17, comb shape conveyer belt 17 is sent to rice field 23 with every rice shoot respectively, comb shape conveyer belt 17 shapes such as pectination, be to make with rubber or plastics, last rice shoot is through turning to chute 18, plant to the rice field 23 li as the rice shoot of drilling, the mud degree of depth of going into of being transplanted to the rice shoot in 23 li in rice field is regulated by the land for growing field crops indent side of dragging 20, and each bar seedling of being transplanted to 23 li in rice field all is respectively successively by rice shoot itemize cutter 13, seedling shovel knife 14, dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 16, comb shape conveyer belt 17, turn to chute 18 actions and working continuously of finishing.The running of described comb shape conveyer belt 17 is to drive the sprocket wheel of carrying secretly on the cylinder 9 by sprocket wheel 7, clips 17 runnings of comb shape conveyer belt by two cylinders; Described dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 16 runnings are to be turned round by the roller gear that the roller gear of carrying secretly on the cylinder drives on the back roll; Described liquid distribution 21 is installed in comb shape conveyer belt 17 and the junction that turns to chute 18, to rice shoot bottom water spray, prevents rice shoot and turns to the chute adhesion, be that water sprays from hole for water spraying, along with crop transplanting machine 23 li walkings in the rice field by the pulsating pump suction, the limit suction, the waterside sprays from hole for water spraying.
Claims (2)
1, existing crop transplanting machine is to adopt the pull-alongs traction; Shovel seedling thickness is to adopt electronic automaton; It is to be finished to chute, transverse onveyer by traveling bed, transit that rice shoot is carried, and feature of the present invention is:
A kind of crop transplanting machine, it has is equipped with engine (2), reduction box (3), power transmission shaft (4) on frame (1), the frame (1), go up dynamic output chain gear (5) at reduction box (3), and sprocket wheel (6), sprocket wheel (7), sprocket wheel (8) are arranged on the power transmission shaft (4).Sprocket wheel (5) connects sprocket wheel (6), driving power transmission shaft (4) rotates, sprocket wheel (7) connects the sprocket wheel of carrying secretly on the cylinder (9), drive is carried cylinder secretly and is rotated, sprocket wheel (8) connects the sprocket wheel (10) on the road wheel (11), driving road wheel (11) rotates, road wheel (11) is installed in the both sides of frame (1), on sprocket wheel (8), turn to arrangement of clutch, steering operation handle (12) is arranged at the rear portion of machine, steering operation handle (12) is connected with the arrangement of clutch that turns on the sprocket wheel (8) with pull bar, rice shoot itemize cutter (13) is arranged below frame (1), seedling shovel knife (14), seedbed slide plate (15), one end of deck conveyer belt (16) is connected with perching knife (14), end connects comb shape conveyer belt (17) in addition, the other end connection of comb shape conveyer belt (17) turns to chute (18), each turns to chute (18) to join with a comb shape conveyer belt (17) respectively, be equipped with at the turning point of every comb shape conveyer belt (17) and turn to pinch roller (19), in comb shape conveyer belt (17) horizontal support bottom the indent side of dragging, land for growing field crops (20) is housed, liquid distribution (21) is installed in comb shape conveyer belt (17) and turns to chute (18) junction, by pulsating pump, suction hose, hole for water spraying is formed.
Above-mentioned rice shoot itemize cutter (13) and seedling shovel knife (14) are fixed on the seedbed slide plate (15) on both sides, by the rear portion machine seedbed slide plate (15) are pushed ahead.
Above-mentioned dull and stereotyped conveyer belt (16) is installed on longitudinal carrier and the forward and backward cylinder, by gear drive.
Above-mentioned comb shape conveyer belt (17) is installed in to be carried secretly on cylinder and horizontal support and the back roller, by sprocket wheel (9) transmission.
2, comb shape conveyer belt according to claim 1 (17) is characterized in that shape such as pectination, is to make with rubber or plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96118434 CN1159877A (en) | 1996-01-02 | 1996-12-02 | Crop transplanting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96118001.3 | 1996-01-02 | ||
| CN96118001 | 1996-01-02 | ||
| CN 96118434 CN1159877A (en) | 1996-01-02 | 1996-12-02 | Crop transplanting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1159877A true CN1159877A (en) | 1997-09-24 |
Family
ID=25744031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96118434 Withdrawn CN1159877A (en) | 1996-01-02 | 1996-12-02 | Crop transplanting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1159877A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861774A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-20 | 石河子大学 | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus |
| CN106888640A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-27 | 黄祖祥 | Hybrid paddy rice tiller seedling transplanting machine this transplanting of list seedling separating method and device |
| CN112930947A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Grosvenor momordica fruit seedling is carried and is protected seedling device |
-
1996
- 1996-12-02 CN CN 96118434 patent/CN1159877A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861774A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-20 | 石河子大学 | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus |
| CN101861774B (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2012-01-25 | 石河子大学 | Planting and earthing integrated planting apparatus |
| CN106888640A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-27 | 黄祖祥 | Hybrid paddy rice tiller seedling transplanting machine this transplanting of list seedling separating method and device |
| CN106888640B (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2020-02-14 | 黄祖祥 | Single-root transplanting seedling-separating method of rice hybrid tillering large seedling transplanter |
| CN112930947A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Grosvenor momordica fruit seedling is carried and is protected seedling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C03 | Withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |