CN106416853A - Uniform soil-covering device with adjustable width of covered soil on membrane - Google Patents
Uniform soil-covering device with adjustable width of covered soil on membrane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106416853A CN106416853A CN201611103704.7A CN201611103704A CN106416853A CN 106416853 A CN106416853 A CN 106416853A CN 201611103704 A CN201611103704 A CN 201611103704A CN 106416853 A CN106416853 A CN 106416853A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- covering device
- inner conical
- plectane
- major axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0293—Anchoring means for ground coverings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and especially relates to a device matched with an automatic transplanting device on a membrane. A uniform soil-covering device with adjustable width of covered soil on the membrane comprises soil-sampling shovels, a rolling wheel, soil leaking hoppers, connecting shafts, an inner conical roller, a circular plate, a long shaft, a connecting frame, a support shaft plate and a bearing; the uniform soil-covering device is characterized by being divided into three parts, namely, a soil-sampling and soil-leaking part, a soil-sending part and a soil-baffling part; the soil-sampling and soil-leaking part includes the soil-sampling shovels, the rolling wheel and the soil leaking hoppers; the soil-sampling shovels are uniformly distributed on one lateral edge of the rolling wheel; the soil leaking hoppers are corresponding to the soil-sampling shovels and are uniformly distributed on the other lateral edge of the rolling wheel; the soil-sending part includes the inner conical roller; the inner conical roller is connected with the rolling wheel through uniformly distributed connecting shafts; the soil-baffling part includes the circular plate; the circular plate is sleeved on the long shaft. The soil-covering device is novel in structure and is combined with the automatic transplanting device for solving the problem of inconsistent width of the covered soil on the membrane.
Description
Technical field
On a kind of film of the present invention, the adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width belongs to agricultural technology field, more particularly, to
A kind of equipment matching with automatic transplanter on film.
Background technology
Shoot transplanting equipment, for the obvious effect of increasing production of crops, occurs in that a series of semi-automatic, full-automatic shifting therefrom
Plant machinery.For automatic transplanter tool on film, because the rice shoot after transplanting needs to carry out earthing, occur in that the earthing dress matching
Put.The wider covering device of existing application has roller type and drum-type, and its principle is that covering disk mulch film side fetches earth, cylinder
Earthing on film.Drums inside structure is made up of soil guiding board, but on film, earthing width is easily affected by covering device change in location, and
Because of the distribution of drums inside soil guiding board even circumferential, and occur in that earthing width is in periodically variable phenomenon.For this reason, have developed one
Plant uniform covering device on film.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide uniform covering device on the film of a kind of good stability, reliable operation, thus effectively
Solve the problems, such as that mulch film earthing width fluctuations are big.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of described film,
Including soil taking shovel（1）, roll land wheel（2）, leakage soil bucket（3）, connecting shaft（4）, inner conical cylinder（5）, plectane（6）, major axis（7）, even
Connect frame（8）, support reel（9）, bearing（10）, it is characterized in that point fetching earth and leak native part, send native part, the gear soil big portion of part three
Point；Fetching earth and leak native part is soil taking shovel（1）, roll land wheel（2）, leakage soil bucket（3）, soil taking shovel（1）It is distributed in and roll land wheel（2）Side
Side, leakage soil bucket（3）Corresponding soil taking shovel（1）It is distributed in and roll land wheel（2）Another side；Native part is sent to be inner conical cylinder（5）, inner cone
Shape cylinder（5）By uniform connecting shaft（4）With roll land wheel（2）Connect；The native part of gear is plectane（6）, plectane（6）It is enclosed within major axis
（7）On.
The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of described film is it is characterised in that plectane（6）With inner conical
Cylinder（5）The distance between adjustable, its implementation is plectane（6）In major axis（7）The variation of upper position.
The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of described film is it is characterised in that support reel（9）Inside connect
In rolling land wheel（2）And pass through bearing（10）It is sleeved on major axis（7）One side；Two links（8）Fixing major axis（7）Upper and with from
Dynamic transplanter frame is connected.
The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of described film is it is characterised in that transplanter passes through when walking
Link（8）With major axis（7）Land wheel is rolled in drive（2）Rotate, roll land wheel（2）Soil taking shovel in rotation（1）Circulation is fetched earth, is leaked soil bucket
（3）Circulation leakage soil, the soil spilling falls into inner conical cylinder（5）Inclined plane on, inner conical cylinder（5）Rotation makes soil glide
To mulch film, by adjusting plectane（6）The width of institute's earthing earth on position change mulch film.
The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width, its advantage compared with prior art on a kind of described film
It is：Structure is simple, and mounting and adjusting is convenient, and energy consumption is little, need not individually mate power, and mulch film side can be played with certain town and roll
Effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the structural table fetching earth and leaking native part is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of whole covering device.
In figure：1st, soil taking shovel, 2, roll land wheel, 3, leakage soil bucket, 4, connecting shaft, 5, inner conical cylinder, 6, plectane, 7, major axis,
8th, link, 9, support reel, 10, bearing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, technical scheme is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of film, including soil taking shovel（1）, roll land wheel
（2）, leakage soil bucket（3）, connecting shaft（4）, inner conical cylinder（5）, plectane（6）, major axis（7）, link（8）, support reel（9）、
Bearing（10）, it is characterized in that point fetching earth and leak native part, send native part, gear soil part three parts；Fetching earth and leak native part is
Soil taking shovel（1）, roll land wheel（2）, leakage soil bucket（3）, soil taking shovel（1）It is distributed in and roll land wheel（2）One side, leakage soil bucket（3）Correspondence takes
Mamoty（1）It is distributed in and roll land wheel（2）Another side；Native part is sent to be inner conical cylinder（5）, inner conical cylinder（5）By uniform
Connecting shaft（4）With roll land wheel（2）Connect；The native part of gear is plectane（6）, plectane（6）It is enclosed within major axis（7）On.
The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of described film is it is characterised in that plectane（6）With inner conical
Cylinder（5）The distance between adjustable, its implementation is plectane（6）In major axis（7）The variation of upper position.
The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of described film is it is characterised in that support reel（9）Inside connect
In rolling land wheel（2）And pass through bearing（10）It is sleeved on major axis（7）One side；Two links（8）Fixing major axis（7）Upper and with from
Dynamic transplanter frame is connected.
During work, transplanter is walked, by link（8）With major axis（7）Land wheel is rolled in drive（2）Rotate, roll land wheel（2）Turn
Disorder of internal organs soil taking shovel（1）Circulation is fetched earth, is leaked soil bucket（3）Circulation leakage soil, the soil spilling falls into inner conical cylinder（5）Inclined plane
On, inner conical cylinder（5）Rotation makes soil be snapped down on mulch film, by adjusting plectane（6）Institute's earthing earth on position change mulch film
Width.
Claims (3)
1. the adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of film, including soil taking shovel（1）, roll land wheel（2）, leakage soil bucket（3）、
Connecting shaft（4）, inner conical cylinder（5）, plectane（6）, major axis（7）, link（8）, support reel（9）, bearing（10）, its feature
It is point to fetch earth and leak native part, send native part, gear soil part three parts；Fetching earth and leak native part is soil taking shovel（1）, roll land wheel
（2）, leakage soil bucket（3）, soil taking shovel（1）It is distributed in and roll land wheel（2）One side, leakage soil bucket（3）Corresponding soil taking shovel（1）It is distributed in and roll ground
Wheel（2）Another side；Native part is sent to be inner conical cylinder（5）, inner conical cylinder（5）By uniform connecting shaft（4）With roll ground
Wheel（2）Connect；The native part of gear is plectane（6）, plectane（6）It is enclosed within major axis（7）On.
2. as claimed in claim 1 on a kind of film the adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width it is characterised in that plectane（6）
With inner conical cylinder（5）The distance between adjustable, its implementation is plectane（6）In major axis（7）The variation of upper position.
3. as claimed in claim 1 on a kind of film the adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width it is characterised in that support shaft
Disk（9）Inside it is connected to and roll land wheel（2）And pass through bearing（10）It is sleeved on major axis（7）One side；Two links（8）Fixing major axis
（7）It is connected above and with automatic transplanter frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103704.7A CN106416853A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Uniform soil-covering device with adjustable width of covered soil on membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103704.7A CN106416853A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Uniform soil-covering device with adjustable width of covered soil on membrane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106416853A true CN106416853A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58223795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103704.7A Pending CN106416853A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Uniform soil-covering device with adjustable width of covered soil on membrane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106416853A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915389A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 洛阳万有力科技有限公司 | Agricultural machine device of sending soil that fetches earth |
| CN111919643A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Spiral soil guide plate, on-film soil covering roller and soil covering seeder |
| CN112056022A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-11 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Intermittent type fixed-distance soil covering device on high ridge film |
| CN112205227A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-12 | 温州趣陌农业科技有限公司 | Mulching film laying device for agricultural planting |
| CN114667880A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-06-28 | 孙兵兵 | Mulching film laying equipment based on agricultural planting and laying method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07163245A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-27 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Soil-covering apparatus of mulching film laying machine |
| CN202617649U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-12-26 | 南通富来威农业装备有限公司 | Covering device for transplanter |
| CN204762087U (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-18 | 石河子大学 | Full -automatic shop membrane earthing transplanter |
| CN105594526A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 许明东 | Wind damage-proof and frost-proof automatically-sprouting planting method using crop superwide films |
| CN206237958U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-13 | 石河子大学 | The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of film |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611103704.7A patent/CN106416853A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07163245A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-27 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Soil-covering apparatus of mulching film laying machine |
| CN202617649U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-12-26 | 南通富来威农业装备有限公司 | Covering device for transplanter |
| CN204762087U (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-18 | 石河子大学 | Full -automatic shop membrane earthing transplanter |
| CN105594526A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 许明东 | Wind damage-proof and frost-proof automatically-sprouting planting method using crop superwide films |
| CN206237958U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-13 | 石河子大学 | The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of film |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915389A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 洛阳万有力科技有限公司 | Agricultural machine device of sending soil that fetches earth |
| CN111919643A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Spiral soil guide plate, on-film soil covering roller and soil covering seeder |
| CN112056022A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-11 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Intermittent type fixed-distance soil covering device on high ridge film |
| CN112205227A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-12 | 温州趣陌农业科技有限公司 | Mulching film laying device for agricultural planting |
| CN114667880A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-06-28 | 孙兵兵 | Mulching film laying equipment based on agricultural planting and laying method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |