CN208258363U - A kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208258363U CN208258363U CN201820519817.3U CN201820519817U CN208258363U CN 208258363 U CN208258363 U CN 208258363U CN 201820519817 U CN201820519817 U CN 201820519817U CN 208258363 U CN208258363 U CN 208258363U
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- clamping plate
- clamper
- chain
- rice transplanting
- defeated seedling
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Abstract
The utility model patent discloses a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment, including rack and the traveling wheel being arranged on the rack, closing unit, plough, it is characterized by: the clamper for being provided with defeated seedling chain in the rack and being adapted with defeated seedling chain, the clamper is between plough and closing unit, rice shoot is placed on defeated seedling chain, then it is delivered at clamper through defeated seedling chain, and the clamper by rotating vertically is launched rice shoot in the ditch at plough rear, this device structure is simple, and dexterously devise the fit form of defeated seedling chain and clamper, manually rice shoot is put into the article putting groove into defeated seedling chain, then clamper is automatically transferred to through defeated seedling chain, clamper automatically launches the rice shoot root in the ditch that plough opens up vertically downward, grave mound compaction treatment is then carried out by closing unit, it is with cheap cost, good use Effect is also convenient for promoting in rural area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of 4 row, 7 cun of band function of ditching rice transplanters
Background technique
Rice transplanter generally refers to rice transplanting equipment, is used for paddy field, and for the soils rice transplantings such as dry land, cultivation seedling
Mechanical equipment it is just fewer, such as tobacco leaf seedling, cotton seedling, vegetable seedling etc., traditional paddy field rice transplanter is simultaneously not suitable for, so generally
By manually transplanting, not only large labor intensity, recruitment is more, expensive；When transplanting usually occur transplanting it is deep mixed, transplanting not just,
Uneven, transplanting quality is difficult to ensure.Also occur some transplant apparatus for nonirrigated farmland on the market at present, but its general nothing is opened
Ditch and grave mound function still need to ditch early period, and artificial or other mechanical equipments are carried out after transplanting and carry out grave mound processing, efficiency is still
So low, labor intensity is high, complicated for operation.Some can not carry out transplanting and grave mound in time, lead with ditching equipment, trench digging
It causes trench digging two sides to collapse, is not able to satisfy transplanting depth requirement, there is no enough figures to be backfilled after throwing seedling, it cannot be guaranteed that after throwing seedling
Miao Wen, Miao Zheng.
After reinforcement with country to agriculture-countryside-farmer's supporting dynamics, the especially Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, country is to Development of China's Urbanization
Carry forward vigorously, the more and more peasants in rural area enter city, and rural laborer is fewer and fewer, therefore rural area is to agricultural machinery
It is intended to ask more and more, peasant's more demand is suitble to different crops sowing, plants seedlings, the agricultural machinery and implement of shoot transplanting equipment.But existing drought
Ground rice transplanting functions of the equipments are single, are not able to satisfy the requirement of crop cultivation.Based on this, how to provide it is a kind of it is simple and compact for structure,
Full-automatic cultivation seedling equipment vdiverse in function, that a step realizes trench digging, plants seedling, grave mound movement, is that those skilled in the art need at present
The technical issues of solution.
Utility model content
For the problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of structure and is simple and convenient to operate, inserts
The good simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment of seedling effect, the defeated seedling structure of equipment combination chain type, while equipped with rotary clamper, trench digging
Device and closing unit realize full-automatic cultivation seedling, and cultivation seedling effect is good, and the seedling spacing behind cultivation face is completely the same, Miao Wen, Miao Zheng, grave mound effect
Fruit is reliable.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment, including rack and the traveling wheel being arranged on the rack, closing unit, plough,
Be characterized in that: the clamper for being provided with defeated seedling chain in the rack and being adapted with defeated seedling chain, the clamper are located at plough
Between closing unit, rice shoot is placed on defeated seedling chain, is then delivered at clamper through defeated seedling chain, and the clamper by rotating is by seedling
Seedling is vertically launched in the ditch at plough rear.
Further, be provided with fluted disc on the wheel shaft of the traveling wheel, the fluted disc pass through respectively transmission chain be connected to it is defeated
On seedling chain line shaft, on clamper power wheel.
Further, which further includes a quadrant, and the fluted disc is connected to quadrant by transmission chain
On, the quadrant is connected on the line shaft of defeated seedling chain.
Further, it is provided with uniformly distributed article putting groove on serobila on the defeated seedling chain, which is concave, and is set
Resilient cushion is provided on object slot inner wall.
Further, guide plate is provided with by the serobila of the defeated seedling chain.
Further, the clamper is made of the first clamping plate and second clamping plate being oppositely arranged, and the first clamping plate is
Round strength cushion compound, the second clamping plate is circular steel plate, and the upper inner of first clamping plate is provided with and struts roller, makes first
Opened with certain angle between clamping plate and second clamping plate top, the lower part between the first clamping plate and second clamping plate are provided with support
Bar makes opened with certain angle between first clamping plate and second clamping plate lower part；The middle part of second clamping plate more than the first clamping plate, and position
The outside of first clamping plate is provided with niproll, makes to clamp between in the middle part of first clamping plate and second clamping plate.
Further, the niproll is the clamping wheel group of fan-shaped arrangement, and the fan-shaped layout angle of the clamping wheel group is
90°。
Further, foam-rubber cushion is provided on the first clamping plate and the opposite side of second clamping plate.
Further, the plough is located at rack direction of advance position, and the closing unit is located remotely from rack
At the position of direction of advance, and the plough is plow-shape plough, and the closing unit is symmetrically arranged grave mound wheel group.
Further, at least a set of rice transplanting equipment is provided in the rack.
Compared with prior art, the structure provided by the utility model for suggesting efficient rice transplanting equipment is unusual, structure
Simply, and dexterously the fit form of defeated seedling chain and clamper is devised, is manually put into rice shoot in the article putting groove into defeated seedling chain,
Then clamper is automatically transferred to through defeated seedling chain, clamper automatically launches the rice shoot root vertically downward to be opened up into plough
In ditch, grave mound compaction treatment is then carried out by closing unit, with cheap cost, good using effect is also convenient in agriculture
It promotes in village.In fact, using by peasant, sowing effect is good, deep to be liked by peasant.And the utility model is suitable for dry land
Domain crop seeding plants seedling, rice transplanting, plantation.The present apparatus can disposably complete trench digging, plant the operations such as seedling, grave mound.Reduce peasant
Labor intensity, improve production efficiency.Compact-sized, reliable operation is easy to operate, easy for installation, strong applicability.It can be with dragging
Machine drawing or the suspension traction of other variety classes engines.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Attached drawing 1 is the side structure schematic view of this rice transplanting equipment；
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram that defeated seedling chain is arranged in rice transplanting equipment；
Attached drawing 3 is the arragement construction schematic diagram of guide plate and first clamping plate and second clamping plate on defeated seedling chain；
Attached drawing 4 is to strut the structural schematic diagram that roller and niproll are arranged on clamping plate；
Attached drawing 5 is to strut the side structure schematic view that roller and niproll are arranged on clamping plate；
Attached drawing 6 is another structural schematic diagram for strutting roller and niproll and arranging on clamping plate.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in the picture, a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment, including rack 1 and setting are present embodiments provided in rack 1
On traveling wheel 2, closing unit 8, plough 7, rack 1 for being connected to hitching machinery, such as agricultural four-wheel, agricultural tricycle,
Traveling wheel 2 is follower, under the draw of hitching machinery, is moved ahead with rack 1 with hitching machinery, traveling wheel 2 with
The walking of hitching machinery and rotate, and then rack 1 is driven to advance, in the present embodiment, be provided in the rack 1 defeated seedling chain 3 and
The clamper 4 being adapted with defeated seedling chain 3, for the clamper 4 between plough 7 and closing unit 8, rice shoot is placed in defeated seedling chain 3
On, it is then delivered at clamper 4 through defeated seedling chain 3, and the clamper 4 by rotating vertically launches rice shoot into 7 rear of plough
Ditch in.Defeated seedling chain 3 is common rotary annular link chain structure, and clamper 4 is clamp structure, for hold rice shoot, and will
Rice shoot is sent into ditch, is then handled by 8 grave mound of closing unit, that is, completes automatic cultivation seedling.Defeated seedling chain 3 and clamper 4 are used for seedling
The effect that seedling is accepted, with the Forward of rack 1, defeated seedling chain 3 is consistent with the rotation of clamper 4, and rotates synchronously with traveling wheel 2,
It being rotated synchronously on how to realize, the present embodiment is made that detailed description, is provided with fluted disc on the wheel shaft of the traveling wheel 2,
The fluted disc passes through transmission chain 5 respectively and is connected on defeated 3 line shaft of seedling chain, on 4 power wheel of clamper, in two transmission chains 5
Under effect, the line shaft of defeated seedling chain 3, the power wheel of clamper 4 and traveling wheel 2 are rotated synchronously, and then make defeated seedling chain 3 and clamper
4 rotate synchronously, and herein: traveling wheel 2 is rotated synchronously with dragger, and are driven rotation, and defeated seedling chain 3 and clamper 4 are with traveling wheel 2
It rotates synchronously, ensure that subsequent shoot transplanting equipment spacing is consistent, uniformly.
In the present embodiment, the setting of defeated seedling chain 3, it is ensured that the rice shoot distance after transplanting is consistent uniform, this is because, defeated seedling
Uniformly distributed article putting groove 31 is provided on chain 3 on serobila, which is concave, and is provided with and subtracts on 31 inner wall of article putting groove
Shake pad.The cavity of concave article putting groove 31 is ringent cavity in a top and front and rear sides, is conveniently put into rice shoot,
Since the article putting groove 31 is arranged on defeated seedling chain 3, rotated together with defeated seedling chain 3, it runs into rice shoot in order to prevent, and in order to
Damping, buffering in operational process, therefore resilient cushion is set inside article putting groove 31.
As an improvement of this embodiment, which further includes a quadrant 6, and the fluted disc passes through transmission chain 5
It is connected on quadrant 6, the quadrant 6 is connected on the line shaft of defeated seedling chain 3.It can be obvious from attached drawing 1
Find out, the rotation direction of the rotation direction of the defeated seedling chain 3 and traveling wheel 2 not in the same plane, therefore in defeated 3 line shaft of seedling chain
And a quadrant 6 is provided between the wheel shaft of traveling wheel 2, in order to the transmitting of revolving speed.If the setting direction of defeated seedling chain 3
Relative to being rotated by 90 ° in Fig. 1, so that the rotation direction of defeated seedling chain 3 is consistent with the rotation direction of traveling wheel 2, then need not be arranged straight
The setting of angle commutator 6, quadrant 6 is not required, whether can selecting to be arranged according to the arranged direction of defeated seedling chain 3,
This does not do excessive restriction.
In the present embodiment, the effect of defeated seedling chain 3 is that the rice shoot in the article putting groove 31 that will be put into thereon is sent into clamper 4,
In order to be suitable for the rice shoot of different bar diameters, guide plate 32 is provided with by the serobila of the defeated seedling chain 3.The effect of guide plate 32 is
Cooperate article putting groove 31, plays the role of stalk, the leaf portion of support plant seedlings, especially rice shoot.
As the emphasis structure in the present embodiment: clamper 4, the present embodiment is also described in detail it, described
Clamper 4 is made of the first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42 being oppositely arranged, and the first clamping plate 41 is round strength cushion compound,
The second clamping plate 42 is circular steel plate, that is, first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42 are circular plate structure, first
Clamping plate 41 is prepared by flexible material, can be strutted, is bent, be deformed, and second clamping plate 42 is rigid circular plate structure, non-deformable,
And the upper inner of first clamping plate 41 is provided with and struts roller 10, as shown in attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6, the tail portion for strutting roller 10 passes through
Connecting rod is welded in rack 1, and the head for strutting roller 10 is a roller arrangement, under the action of roller arrangement, is made round soft
The first clamping plate 41 of film structure bends deformation, and then makes to open certain angle between 42 top of first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate
Degree, the defeated seedling direction of defeated seedling chain 3 and the guide direction of guide plate 32 are exactly in the angle of the opening, as shown in Fig. 3,
And then realize and rice shoot is passed into clamper 4, the stalk portion of rice shoot is pressed from both sides by the first clamping plate 41 of clamper 4 and second clamping plate 42
Firmly, the lower part between the first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42 is provided with strut 9, makes first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42
Opened with certain angle between lower part；The middle part of more than 41 second clamping plate 42 of first clamping plate, and it is located at the outside of first clamping plate 41
Place is provided with niproll 11, makes to clamp between 42 middle part of first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate.The niproll 11 is fan-shaped arrangement
Clamping wheel group, the fan-shaped layout angle of the clamping wheel group is 90 °.When specifically used, rice shoot is manually placed into article putting groove
In 31, and the root of rice shoot is in the side far from guide plate 32, and part of stem leaf is on guide plate 32, in the rotation of defeated seedling chain 3
Under, rice shoot is run towards the direction of clamper 4, and then the leaves and stems of rice shoot is made to enter first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42
In the subtended angle of top, when defeated seedling chain 3 send rice shoot to the position tangent with clamper 4, under the action of niproll 11, first
Clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42 clamp the leaves and stems of rice shoot, and under the continuing to rotate of defeated seedling chain 3 and clamper 4, rice shoot disengaging is set
Object slot 31, leaves and stems are clamped by the undertaking of clamper 4, and continue to make rice shoot sidewards in rotation operation down in clamper 4
Slowly become direction downwards, and root is located at downside, when rice shoot as the continuation of clamper 4 turns to lower part down
When, under the action of strut 9, the subtended angle formed between first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42 makes first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate
42 lose the chucking power to leaves and stems, when rice shoot is placed exactly in angle downwards, first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42
Leaves and stems are unclamped, fall into rice shoot in the ditch that plough 7 opens up, and root is downward, falls into vertically, then, closing unit is to rice shoot
Grave mound processing is carried out, automatic seedling of planting is completed and acts.
In above-described embodiment, damage of the chucking power that first clamping plate 41 and second clamping plate 42 generate in order to prevent to rice shoot,
It is provided with foam-rubber cushion 43 on the first clamping plate 41 and the opposite side of second clamping plate 42, can not only play the work of clamping
With, and rice shoot will not be injured.
According to the equipment in the arrangement working forms of dragger equipment, the plough 7 is located to advance close to rack 1
At the position of direction, the closing unit 8 is located remotely from the position of 1 direction of advance of rack, and the plough 7 is plow-shape trench digging
Device, the closing unit 8 are symmetrically arranged grave mound wheel group.With moving ahead for dragger, plough 7 is first ditched on soil
Processing, after rice shoot is manually placed into article putting groove 31, under the cooperation of defeated seedling chain 3 and clamper 4, rice shoot is launched into ditch automatically,
And make rice shoot root downward, it is vertically put into ditch, grave mound processing is then carried out by the closing unit 8 at 4 rear of clamper, complete automatic
Plant seedling movement.
In addition, the prioritization scheme as the present embodiment, it is provided at least a set of rice transplanting equipment in the rack 1, such as attached drawing 2
Shown in, two sets of rice transplanting equipment are symmetrical arranged with respect to rack 1, certainly, multiple groups rice transplanting can also be arranged according to the size of rack 1 and be set
It is standby, and due to being manually to think to place rice shoot in article putting groove 31, seat can be arranged in rack 1, convenient for putting seedling, person is sitting in rack 1
On, convenient for putting seedling.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments makes those skilled in the art can be realized or use the utility model.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for a person skilled in the art, general original as defined herein
Reason can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Therefore, this is practical new
Type is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase
Consistent widest scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment, including rack (1) and the traveling wheel (2) being arranged on rack (1), closing unit (8),
Plough (7), it is characterised in that: the clamper for being provided with defeated seedling chain (3) on the rack (1) and being adapted with defeated seedling chain (3)
(4), the clamper (4) is located between plough (7) and closing unit (8), and rice shoot is placed on defeated seedling chain (3), through defeated seedling chain (3)
It is delivered at clamper (4), and the clamper by rotating (4) is vertically launched rice shoot in the ditch at plough (7) rear.
2. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wheel shaft of the traveling wheel (2)
On be provided with fluted disc, the fluted disc pass through respectively transmission chain (5) be connected on defeated seedling chain (3) line shaft, clamper (4) power wheel
On.
3. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the equipment further includes that a right angle changes
To device (6), the fluted disc is connected on quadrant (6) by transmission chain (5), and the quadrant (6) is connected to defeated
On the line shaft of seedling chain (3).
4. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: defeated seedling chain (3) cochain
Uniformly distributed article putting groove (31) are provided on body, which is concave, and is provided with and subtracts on article putting groove (31) inner wall
Shake pad.
5. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the serobila of the defeated seedling chain (3)
Side is provided with guide plate (32).
6. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the clamper (4) is by phase
First clamping plate (41) and second clamping plate (42) composition to setting, the first clamping plate (41) is round strength cushion compound, described
Second clamping plate (42) is circular steel plate, and the upper inner of first clamping plate (41) is provided with and struts roller (10), makes first clamping plate
(41) opened with certain angle between second clamping plate (42) top, between the first clamping plate (41) and second clamping plate (42) under
Portion is provided with strut (9), makes opened with certain angle between first clamping plate (41) and second clamping plate (42) lower part；The first clamping plate
(41) middle part of second clamping plate (42) more than, and the outside for being located at first clamping plate (41) is provided with niproll (11), makes the first folder
It is clamped between in the middle part of plate (41) and second clamping plate (42).
7. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the niproll (11) is sector
The clamping wheel group of arrangement, the fan-shaped layout angle of the clamping wheel group are 90 °.
8. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the first clamping plate (41) and
Second splint (42) is provided with foam-rubber cushion (43) on opposite side.
9. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plough (7), which is located at, leans on
At nearly rack (1) direction of advance position, the closing unit (8) is located remotely from the position of rack (1) direction of advance, and described is opened
Ditch device (7) is plow-shape plough, and the closing unit (8) is symmetrically arranged grave mound wheel group.
10. a kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the rack (1)
At least a set of rice transplanting equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820519817.3U CN208258363U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820519817.3U CN208258363U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208258363U true CN208258363U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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ID=64676887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820519817.3U Active CN208258363U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of simple and efficient rice transplanting equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN208258363U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601082A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-12 | 袁彩霞 | A kind of rice seedling plants device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201820519817.3U patent/CN208258363U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601082A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-12 | 袁彩霞 | A kind of rice seedling plants device |
| CN109601082B (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2022-07-12 | 湄潭县坝区优质稻技术创新中心 | Rice seedling transplanting device |
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