CN101807706A - 燃料电池系统和用于燃料电池系统的回收单元 - Google Patents
燃料电池系统和用于燃料电池系统的回收单元 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101807706A CN101807706A CN201010109495A CN201010109495A CN101807706A CN 101807706 A CN101807706 A CN 101807706A CN 201010109495 A CN201010109495 A CN 201010109495A CN 201010109495 A CN201010109495 A CN 201010109495A CN 101807706 A CN101807706 A CN 101807706A
- Authority
- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- gas
- fuel cell
- heat exchanger
- oxidant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 251
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 moisture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
- H01M8/1011—Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15323009P | 2009-02-17 | 2009-02-17 | |
US61/153,230 | 2009-02-17 | ||
US12/639,948 US8735008B2 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2009-12-16 | Fuel cell system |
US12/639,948 | 2009-12-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101807706A true CN101807706A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
CN101807706B CN101807706B (zh) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=42199770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010101094953A Expired - Fee Related CN101807706B (zh) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-02-03 | 燃料电池系统和用于燃料电池系统的回收单元 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8735008B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2226883B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5626718B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101084072B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101807706B (zh) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106910914A (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-30 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种直接液体燃料电池系统 |
CN107014110A (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-04 | 西安交通大学 | 分布式水汽冷热电联供装置及方法 |
CN107024028A (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-08 | 西安交通大学 | 一种分布式热泵装置及方法 |
CN107084553A (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-22 | 西安交通大学 | 分布式冷热电水汽联产装置及方法 |
CN108172868A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种燃料电池系统水管理组件 |
CN108461789A (zh) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-08-28 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种醇类燃料电池系统 |
CN109301402A (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-01 | 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 | 一种基于空气电池和氢燃料电池的一体化发电系统 |
CN110492143A (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-11-22 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | 一种疏水燃料电池 |
CN111613812A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2020-09-01 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 燃料电池系统以及气液分离器 |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8785881B2 (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2014-07-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method and apparatus for a porous electrospray emitter |
US10125052B2 (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2018-11-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method of fabricating electrically conductive aerogels |
US8735008B2 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2014-05-27 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system |
TWI419401B (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-12-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 燃料電池系統 |
KR101233323B1 (ko) | 2011-02-25 | 2013-02-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지 시스템 |
US10308377B2 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2019-06-04 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Propellant tank and loading for electrospray thruster |
KR101319382B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-10-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지 시스템 |
PL2794902T3 (pl) * | 2011-12-22 | 2018-12-31 | Xyleco, Inc. | Przetwarzanie biomasy do użycia w ogniwach paliwowych |
KR101401451B1 (ko) | 2012-02-14 | 2014-05-29 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 열교환형 촉매 산화기 및 이를 이용한 고농도 이산화탄소 회수장치 |
KR101408139B1 (ko) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-06-17 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 연료전지를 이용한 이산화탄소 회수 시스템 |
WO2013100714A1 (ko) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 연료전지를 이용한 이산화탄소 회수 시스템 |
JP5875444B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-03-02 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
US9669416B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2017-06-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Electrospraying systems and associated methods |
US10141855B2 (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2018-11-27 | Accion Systems, Inc. | System and method for power conversion |
CN109119659B (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2024-08-02 | 郑州佛光发电设备股份有限公司 | 一种基于空气电池的一体化发电系统 |
WO2020236961A1 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | Accion Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for electrospray emission |
EP4200218A4 (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2024-08-07 | Accion Systems Inc | PROPELLER DEVICE |
CN114744243B (zh) * | 2021-04-05 | 2024-09-27 | 武汉众宇动力系统科技有限公司 | 用于氢燃料电池的氢气循环供应方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19945715A1 (de) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-04-05 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Direkt-Methanol-Brennstoffzellenanlage und Betriebsverfahren dazu |
DE10040088A1 (de) * | 2000-08-16 | 2002-04-25 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems und zugehörige Brennstoffzellenanlage |
DE10040087A1 (de) | 2000-08-16 | 2002-03-07 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Brennstoff aus einem Abgas und zugehörige Vorrichtung |
JP3835357B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-12 | 2006-10-18 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料電池システム |
US7083657B2 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2006-08-01 | Millennium Cell, Inc. | System for hydrogen generation |
JP2004146370A (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-05-20 | Toshiba Corp | 直接型メタノール燃料電池 |
JP3742053B2 (ja) | 2002-11-22 | 2006-02-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池システム |
CA2508123A1 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-17 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Fuel cell cartridge for portable electronic device |
US20050008924A1 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2005-01-13 | Sanjiv Malhotra | Compact multi-functional modules for a direct methanol fuel cell system |
JP4508622B2 (ja) | 2003-12-12 | 2010-07-21 | 株式会社ティラド | 燃料電池システム |
JP3993177B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-15 | 2007-10-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池システム |
DE102004052806B4 (de) | 2004-10-26 | 2012-03-01 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Direktmethanolbrennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
JP5013675B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-25 | 2012-08-29 | 株式会社リコー | 電極触媒の製造方法及び電極触媒 |
KR100696526B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-03-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 직접액체연료전지의 기액 분리장치 |
JP2007087674A (ja) | 2005-09-21 | 2007-04-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置 |
JP4911562B2 (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-04-04 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2007141616A (ja) | 2005-11-17 | 2007-06-07 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池ユニット |
EP1901380B1 (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2008-08-20 | Samsung SDI Germany GmbH | A modular direct fuel cell system with integrating processing unit |
US7833672B2 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2010-11-16 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Modular direct fuel cell system with integrated processor |
KR20080085325A (ko) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 혼합 탱크 및 이를 구비한 연료 전지 시스템 |
US8735008B2 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2014-05-27 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system |
-
2009
- 2009-12-16 US US12/639,948 patent/US8735008B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-01-07 KR KR1020100001292A patent/KR101084072B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-03 CN CN2010101094953A patent/CN101807706B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-04 JP JP2010023215A patent/JP5626718B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-17 EP EP10250278.8A patent/EP2226883B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106910914A (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-30 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种直接液体燃料电池系统 |
CN108172868B (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2020-03-10 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种燃料电池系统水管理组件 |
CN108172868A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种燃料电池系统水管理组件 |
CN108461789A (zh) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-08-28 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种醇类燃料电池系统 |
CN108461789B (zh) * | 2016-12-10 | 2020-11-10 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种醇类燃料电池系统 |
CN107084553A (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-22 | 西安交通大学 | 分布式冷热电水汽联产装置及方法 |
CN107084553B (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-01-14 | 西安交通大学 | 分布式冷热电水汽联产装置及方法 |
CN107024028A (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-08 | 西安交通大学 | 一种分布式热泵装置及方法 |
CN107014110A (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-04 | 西安交通大学 | 分布式水汽冷热电联供装置及方法 |
CN110492143A (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-11-22 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | 一种疏水燃料电池 |
CN109301402A (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-01 | 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 | 一种基于空气电池和氢燃料电池的一体化发电系统 |
CN111613812A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2020-09-01 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 燃料电池系统以及气液分离器 |
CN111613812B (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2023-04-25 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 燃料电池系统以及气液分离器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100209788A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
EP2226883A1 (en) | 2010-09-08 |
KR20100094344A (ko) | 2010-08-26 |
KR101084072B1 (ko) | 2011-11-16 |
JP2010192437A (ja) | 2010-09-02 |
CN101807706B (zh) | 2013-04-17 |
JP5626718B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
US8735008B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 |
EP2226883B1 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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CI01 | Publication of corrected invention patent application |
Correction item: Contrast file Correct: US 2005/0008924 False: CN 2005/0008924 Number: 16 Volume: 29 |
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CI03 | Correction of invention patent |
Correction item: Contrast file Correct: US 2005/0008924 False: CN 2005/0008924 Number: 16 Page: The title page Volume: 29 |
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ERR | Gazette correction |
Free format text: CORRECT: REFERENCES; FROM: CN 2005/0008924 TO: US 2005/0008924 |
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RECT | Rectification | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20160203 |