CN101731129A - Method for producing pollution-free leek - Google Patents
Method for producing pollution-free leek Download PDFInfo
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- CN101731129A CN101731129A CN200810159992A CN200810159992A CN101731129A CN 101731129 A CN101731129 A CN 101731129A CN 200810159992 A CN200810159992 A CN 200810159992A CN 200810159992 A CN200810159992 A CN 200810159992A CN 101731129 A CN101731129 A CN 101731129A
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- leek
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- nutrient solution
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- Y02P60/216—
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for producing pollution-free leek, which is characterized in that a matrix and nutrient solution are used. The matrix is one of river sand, rock wool, quartz sand and vermiculite or the composition of more than one of the substances. The nutrient solution is composed of urea, monopotassium phosphate, EM original solution and water in a weight ratio of 1:0.15:10:1000. The leek produced by the method is well up to the pollution-free standard and has output up to 4900g/sq.m.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, provide a kind of production method of pollution-free leek.
Background technology
The fragrant-flowered garlic maggot cries yellow pin fungus gnat, slow eye fungus gnat again, it is one of primary pest of harm leek, took place for 3～4 generations in 1 year, adult is around the leek plant in the soil seam or lay eggs under the soil block, accumulate in leek underground part bulb and the harm of young tender stem after the larva hatching, it is mashed to cause young stem rot, and the fragrant-flowered garlic leaf is withered and yellow and dead, whole pier death when serious.For this reason, introduce several effective methods of preventing and treating below: after the harvesting just of method with plastic film leek, flying away strong leek smell, easily attracting large quantities of adults and lay eggs in the leek furrow sky.Therefore, after the leek harvesting, should be immediately on leek furrow face covered with plastic film 3～5 days, treat the leek wound healing, smell is taken film off after disappearing again.After spreading grey method leek harvesting, in time spread fertilizer over the fields one deck ash, can stop adult to lay eggs, the fragrant-flowered garlic maggot helps going out.The method of spraying is contained the phase at adult eclosion, sprays the furrow face with 1000 times of liquid of 50% phoxim or 3000 times of liquid of 2.5% decis, can directly kill adult.Root-pouring method is in fragrant-flowered garlic maggot harm Sheng phase beginning, when finding that blade tip jaundice, deliquescing also lodge gradually earthward, with 800 times of liquid irrigating roots of 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, or in conjunction with watering, every mu imposes 15～20 kilograms in carbonic hydroammonium with water, or every mu with 1 kilogram in copper sulphate to 200 kilograms of pourings of water leek root, all can kill the fragrant-flowered garlic maggot effectively.But fragrant-flowered garlic maggot harm in recent years is more and more heavier, because the biopesticide price often exceeds 3 to 5 times in other agricultural chemicals, and the deinsectization effect is slower, causes production cost higher relatively.Meanwhile, the selling price of pollution-free vegetable does not but increase, and the peasant have to abandon biopesticide.So the toxicity of pesticide of the control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot that people use always is bigger, and leek is occupied first of the persticide residue in vegetables.Indivedual vegetable growers use highly toxic pesticide to irritate root, have not only eliminated the fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, and leek looks sturdy good-looking, but agricultural chemicals exceeds standard, and damages to the eater to happen occasionally.The present invention just provides a kind of method of producing pollution-free leek.
Summary of the invention
This invention is achieved in that a kind of production method of pollution-free leek, it is characterized in that being made up of matrix, nutrient solution.Matrix is one or more combinations of river sand, rock wool, quartz sand, vermiculite.Nutrient solution is made up of urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the former dew of EM, water, and its weight ratio is 1: 0.15: 10: 1000.
Culture technique and technology
1, it is high 15～20 centimetres to build the trough rim frame, and the groove frame growth belt that groove width is 72～96 centimetres after the groove frame is built up, in shop, bottom layer of plastic film, infects to prevent the soil damage by disease and insect.
2, load onto 3--5 centimetre river sand, rock wool, quartz sand, one or more combinations of vermiculite, river sand, rock wool, quartz sand, vermiculite water wash down, in case carry disease germs.
3, select open country Radix Folium Allii tuberosi more than 2 years for use, the old root of clip, leaf stay cripetura stem root, insert and plant in the groove frame growth belt, and the 3-4 strain is one, and line-spacing is about 3.3 centimetres.
4, nutrient solution preparation: in urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the former dew of EM, water weight ratio is 1: 0.15: 10: 1000 ratio, the configuration nutrient solution is stand-by.
5, water after planting once permeablely, after new root is emerged, water nutrient solution again, generally water water at regular intervals one time, water one time of nutrition liquid, the spring. the summer. 1-2 days three season of autumn watered once, watered one time water 3-5 days winter. and overcast and rainy. afternoon. do not water nutrient solution evening. Ye Huangduo waters that leaf is black to be watered less.
The leek of adopting this invention to produce reaches nuisanceless standard fully.
Embodiment
Implement example
1, it is high 15 centimetres to build the trough rim frame, and the groove frame growth belt that groove width is 80 centimetres is after the groove frame is built up, in shop, bottom layer of plastic film.
2, load onto 5 centimetres river sand, the river sand water washes down, in case carry disease germs.
3, select the open country Radix Folium Allii tuberosi of life in 2 years for use, the old root of clip, leaf stay cripetura stem root, insert and plant in the groove frame growth belt, and the 3-4 strain is one, and line-spacing is about 3.3 centimetres.
4, nutrient solution preparation: in urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the former dew of EM, water weight ratio is 1: 0.15: 10: 1000 ratio, the configuration nutrient solution is stand-by.
5, water after planting once permeablely, after new root is emerged, water nutrient solution again, generally water water at regular intervals one time, water one time of nutrition liquid, the spring. the summer. 1-2 days three season of autumn watered once, watered one time water 3-5 days winter. and overcast and rainy. afternoon. do not water nutrient solution evening. Ye Huangduo waters that leaf is black to be watered less.
The leek of adopting this invention to produce reaches nuisanceless standard fully, output reach 4900 grams/square metre.
Claims (3)
1. the production method of a pollution-free leek is characterized in that being made up of matrix, nutrient solution.
2. according to the production method of claims 1 described a kind of pollution-free leek, it is characterized in that matrix is one or more combinations of river sand, rock wool, quartz sand, vermiculite.
3. according to the production method of claims 1 described a kind of pollution-free leek, it is characterized in that nutrient solution is made up of urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the former dew of EM, water, its weight ratio is 1: 0.15: 10: 1000.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810159992A CN101731129A (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | Method for producing pollution-free leek |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810159992A CN101731129A (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | Method for producing pollution-free leek |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101731129A true CN101731129A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810159992A Pending CN101731129A (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | Method for producing pollution-free leek |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101731129A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102633561A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-15 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Nutritious set meal special for soilless culture of cucumber, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102742435A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-24 | 徐州红高粱生态园有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling Bradysia odoriphaga by utilizing offal of edible mushrooms |
| CN102812891A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-12-12 | 徐州红高粱生态园有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting bradysia odoriphaga prevention and treatment method |
| CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN103704104A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-09 | 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 | Fragrant-flowered garlic cultivation technique |
| CN105175125A (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2015-12-23 | 哈尔滨泉兴科技有限公司 | Chinese chive yield increase nutrition solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN105613245A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 寿光市鲁盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Box-planting cultivation method of leeks |
| CN113331022A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-03 | 广州雨蔬农业科技有限公司 | Planting strip using novel matrix and preparation method |
-
2008
- 2008-11-14 CN CN200810159992A patent/CN101731129A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102633561A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-15 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Nutritious set meal special for soilless culture of cucumber, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102633561B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-30 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Nutritious set meal special for soilless culture of cucumber, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102742435A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-24 | 徐州红高粱生态园有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling Bradysia odoriphaga by utilizing offal of edible mushrooms |
| CN102812891A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-12-12 | 徐州红高粱生态园有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting bradysia odoriphaga prevention and treatment method |
| CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN103483045B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-06-24 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN103704104A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-09 | 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 | Fragrant-flowered garlic cultivation technique |
| CN103704104B (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2015-09-09 | 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of leek culture technique |
| CN105175125A (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2015-12-23 | 哈尔滨泉兴科技有限公司 | Chinese chive yield increase nutrition solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN105613245A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 寿光市鲁盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Box-planting cultivation method of leeks |
| CN113331022A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-03 | 广州雨蔬农业科技有限公司 | Planting strip using novel matrix and preparation method |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20100616 |