CN101706977A

CN101706977A - Comprehensive management system for service management and ticket-fare checking of drivers and conductors on road passenger vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN101706977A
Application number: CN200910065532A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王传琨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-07-27
Filing date: 2009-07-27
Publication date: 2010-05-12

Abstract

The invention relates to a comprehensive management system for service management and ticket-fare checking of drivers and conductors on a road passenger vehicle, which is characterized by consisting of a microcomputer with mobile communication and GPS satellite positioning functions, a device for collecting video in front of the vehicle, a device for collecting video in the vehicle, a vehicle door opening and closing detecting device and a passenger on/off sensing device. In the running course of the passenger vehicle, video information in front of the vehicle, video information in the vehicle, vehicle door opening and closing information, passenger on/off automatic metering information, and GPS satellite positioning track information of running of the vehicle are recorded by the microcomputer and an incidence relation is established. After passenger transportation is finished, by virtue of the processing of the microcomputer or a background checking computer, an equidistant video screenshot in front of the vehicle before the vehicle runs is generated, and the situation that the driver and conductor refuse to take passengers can be quickly checked by browsing the video screenshot. By checking videos of key time intervals such as the period that the door is opened for the passenger to get on or off the vehicle and the like with a passenger transportation report recorded by the crew member, inspectors of a bus company can conveniently and quickly check ticket-fare income in the running course.

Description

The total management system of a kind of highway passenger transportation vehicle driver and conductor's Service Management and ticket fee inspection

Technical field

The present invention relates to the management system of carrying and management of passenger car ticket fee and inspection in a kind of intercity bus car operation way.

Background technology

In intercity bus operation management process, taken charge of occupant worker's the professional ethics and the influence of professional dedication and interests driving, driver and conductor's existence is in various degree refused to take passengers without reason, perhaps evade, divide ticket fee secretly, above-mentioned behavior has greatly damaged the economic interests of passenger traffic company, method for managing and monitoring at the passenger traffic ticket fee mainly is to take car owner or Stakeholder to follow the mode of car ticketing to solve the operation process to refuse to take passengers and the ticket fee losing issue in the market, perhaps by on vehicle, installing video monitoring equipment additional, by retrieving for examination browsing video, but this mode is owing to lack effective checking method, often waste time and energy, but effect is very little, and still there is great difficulty in monitoring work.As not improving carrying and the management of passenger car ticket fee in the intercity bus operation way, will have a strong impact on passenger traffic corporate investment and upgrade passenger stock, thereby seriously restrict the lifting and the development of highway in China motor passenger vehicle service quality.There is mirror therewith, the present invention utilizes existing gps satellite positioning system, video monitoring facility, passenger getting on/off quantity effective cooperation means such as passenger's statistical system of statistics, mobile communication technology, driver and conductor's establishment automatically, by to intercity bus in the emphasis highway section, the emphasis time of opening/closing door of vehicle, by analysis contrast to the number of in fact getting off of vehicle-mounted passenger's statistical figure and video record, by back-stage management inspector evaluation analysis, thereby assert driver and conductor's service quality, and stop to escape in the operation process the leak phenomenon generation of ticket fee.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is the existing scientific and technical information technology of comprehensive utilization, install registration of vehicle additional at the intercity bus front part of vehicle and travel that take a picture in the place ahead, the harvester of video, be used for record way passenger's request situation by bus, the gps satellite locating information of related driving in the video acquisition process, the inspector of passenger traffic company can according to historical passenger's emphasis take section, with and setpoint distance obtain the photo of certain distance, the inspector can check driver and conductor's the situation of refusing to take passengers fast by browsing photo.The situation that the Xiamen opens and closes on the service on buses or trains form, passenger of video acquisition device, passenger getting on/off self-measuring device, crew member's record is installed in the compartment, running information in conjunction with the gps satellite location, the inspector of passenger traffic company can select in the operation process during passenger getting on/off door open period, the zero velocity, the video record during the low speed driving, in conjunction with the passenger traffic form and the passenger getting on/off induction installation detection data that show in real time, help the inspector to verify the passenger stock fare income fast and accurately.

The concrete scheme that addresses the above problem is: intercity bus carrying and ticket fee management auditing system, it is by the microcomputer with mobile communication and gps satellite positioning function, photo before the car, video acquisition device, video acquisition device in the car, car door opens and closes sniffer, the passenger getting on/off self-measuring device is formed. and its principle of work is: set in the enterprising every trade journey of vehicle-mounted microcomputer by the station person of dispatching a car when vehicle sets off, train number is set, the input of ticket situation is sold at the station, and (starting station is to the detailed number of each website, the ticket fee total value), the person of dispatching a car is sent departure instructions, the steward registers, input stock ticket fee, and depositing above-mentioned information in computer data. microcomputer provides the passenger situation list query of arriving at a station, the management work that makes things convenient for the steward to carry out to get off, after departure instructions is sent, begin effectively to take a picture and video recording with the interior video of car before the car, take a picture and video process in the related gps satellite running information of locating (comprise running time, track, velocity information), carrying information in the car. during motor passenger vehicle is stopped the website car door opening midway, determine the place and the quantity of passenger getting on/off by gps satellite positioning system and opening/closing door of vehicle induction installation and passenger getting on/off induction installation, simultaneously the steward imports between the number that the passenger gets off and the passenger's that gets on the bus load zones, generate passenger traffic ticket fee data by computer. after motor passenger vehicle arrives at a station, the crew member sends END instruction, by vehicle-mounted microcomputer or backstage computer running information to this driving gps satellite location, the video information that car is preceding and car is interior, opening/closing door of vehicle information, the information that the passenger getting on/off induction installation obtains, carry out processing and sorting with the ticket fee data between passenger's load zones of vehicle-mounted microcomputer record, and reach following standard: the one, photo visual range and emphasis driving section during the driving selected according to the inspector of passenger traffic company, take or generate passenger stock and run in the distance photo of keep at a certain distance away (setting) by the inspector, the inspector of passenger traffic company checks driver and conductor's the situation of refusing to take passengers fast by browsing photo. the 2nd, according to verifying needs, can generate passenger getting on/off door open period in the operation process, during the zero velocity, video record during the low speed driving, the passenger traffic form of while crew member record, data (the patronage in the car of passenger getting on/off self-measuring device record, stop frequency in the website interval, our station (station down) patronage of getting off, the number of getting on the bus), be presented in real time on the video recording picture of being checked with picture, make things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company to check fast, help the inspector to verify the passenger stock fare income fast and accurately, as suspicious situation takes place can check in detail.

Embodiment

Management system of the present invention is made up of following five modules: the preceding photograph of microcomputer, car, video camera device, the interior video camera device of car, passenger getting on/off induction installation, the car door that have the gps satellite location open and close sniffer and form.

The microcomputer major function comprises functionality mobile communication and crew management function. and functionality mobile communication can be set according to actual needs. and the crew management function mainly is: 1, operator's identification, management, the operator's list choice menus that comprises multistage operations person, operator's authority setting, the operator increases (password setting) newly, revise, deletion .2, the operating line management, major function comprises sets (the starting station between the operating area, the terminus is set, set and gps satellite positioning pipe connection), set the railroad section scope of website between the operating area, when vehicle ' during to this highway section according to the gps satellite locating information, computer can be discerned vehicle place website (section) .3 automatically, the passenger is station administration up and down, after microcomputer starts (the gps satellite location starts automatically synchronously), computer is the website at the present vehicle of identification place automatically, there is the passenger to get off in this way, the number that the crew member gets off according to actual conditions input passenger, select passenger loading in this way, it is ticketing on station ticketing or the car that the crew member continues to select, select the back according to setting between the operating area, computer is shown to whole site list with menu mode, select for the crew member, and input number, computer shows unit price and total price, as ticket fee occurs and give a discount, the crew member imports the reason remarks, can repeatedly select passenger's number of standing up and down same website crew member, satisfying the various actual conditions of record. the crew member utilizes the free time record of vehicle ' for convenience, the passenger getting on/off situation of crew member's input, the place and the time of the last car door opening is assert and be recorded as to computer automatically, as closing of the door certain hour crew member unfinished record, system carries out alarm. provide the personnel inquiry of should getting off for the crew member in real time, when ride in the super station of generation is crew member's alarm .4, the management of operation money, after the crew member gets on the bus, the input ticket bag money stock amount of money, after passenger stock arrives at a station, the crew member selects to finish operation, computer shows the ticket fee balance in hand, check for the crew member. write down and provide station ticketing money, car ticketing money, the ticketing personnel by car number, per diem, aggregate query .5 by the time section, the passenger getting on/off Information Statistics, main statistical item: every station district stop frequency in the operation order of classes or grades at school, the number of should getting off, the real place of number down, time, whether the number of getting off of record conforms to the number of should getting off, as be not inconsistent and in time remind the crew member to search reason, and provide outstanding prompting for the inspector of passenger traffic company, the passenger loading time, the place, between load zones, passenger's total number of persons (also can handled afterwards automatically in every section point was got on the bus on the wheelpath, on wheelpath, show total number of persons in the car of every parking interval section), promptly when the inspector of passenger traffic company selects the wheelpath point to check the driving video recording, can show number of people in car synchronously; When the inspector of passenger traffic company selects parking to open the door the section video recording, show this stop number of getting on or off the bus in advance, make things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company to check, the number of getting on or off the bus of record also should compare with the number that the induction installation of getting on or off the bus is surveyed, then point out crew member and the inspector of passenger traffic company emphasis to check as not conforming to. for the section of passenger getting on/off, riding time, section can provide on a time period inquiry, for the management decision of passenger traffic company management provides with reference to .6, the default function, for this computer system is set various referential data .7, the record wheelpath, the time of moving on the tracing point, speed, before the omnidistance record car, video record in the car, and be associated in gps satellite location, to use color tips to the travelling speed that per hour is lower than in certain kilometer (by default), zero velocity is done special suggestion, tracing point can be done analogue navigation on the inspection computer, 8, screen protection shows GPS ruuning situation and Che Nei video image, 9, other functions of She Zhiing as required.

Take a picture before the car, photo, the video image in video camera device vehicle ' the place ahead during being used to write down departure instructions and being issued to passenger stock and arriving at a station, fundamental purpose is to check to run passenger's conditions of demand by bus midway.

In-vehicle image situation during the video camera device is used to write down departure instructions and is issued to passenger stock and arrives at a station in the car, fundamental purpose is to check passenger's total number of persons in the car, number gets on and off.

The passenger getting on/off self-measuring device is used to survey the number that the passenger gets on and off.

Car door opens and closes sniffer and is used to survey car door opening and closed actuation time.

More than record all in time deposits microcomputer in, and is associated with the information data of gps satellite location.

After the passenger traffic train number finishes, information to train number is carried out processing and sorting, and reach following standard: 1, take a picture before the car, video record place and wheelpath are set up corresponding relation, the inspector can select the wheelpath point to check preceding photo of the interval interior car of this driving or video recording, photo visual range and driving during the driving selected according to the inspector of passenger traffic company in addition are interval, in conjunction with the gps satellite locator data, take and generate equidistant photo, the inspector of passenger traffic company can check driver and conductor's the situation of refusing to take passengers fast by browsing photo, the position of photo can be reflected on the wheelpath intuitively, makes things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company to carry out emphasis and verifies.2, video record place and wheelpath are set up corresponding relation in the car, the inspector can select the wheelpath point to check video recording in the interval interior car of this driving, the road speed of setting according to the inspector of passenger traffic company in addition, in conjunction with the gps satellite locator data, the inspector can select only to play the video record that car door opening period and selected highway section and the speed of a motor vehicle are lower than setting speed scope and selected highway section, when the inspector of passenger traffic company selects to play in the car video record, show patronage in the car of passenger traffic accounting logging; When the inspector of passenger traffic company selects parking to open the door the section video recording, real-time same picture (perhaps shifting to an earlier date) shows this stop number of getting on or off the bus, make things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company to check, the number of getting on or off the bus of record also should compare with the number that the induction installation of getting on or off the bus is surveyed, and then points out the inspector of passenger traffic company emphasis to check as not conforming to.

Claims

1. the total management system of highway passenger transportation vehicle driver and conductor's Service Management and ticket fee inspection.It is characterized in that: the distinguishable distance of photo during according to the driving set, take or generate the photo that the place ahead sight line keeps at a certain distance away in the passenger stock operation distance, determine emphasis passenger loading section by setting up historical passenger loading Information Statistics, and be presented at picture contrast near the trajectory diagram of passenger stock operation, make things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company fast selecting emphasis, by browsing or emphasis passenger loading section photo the situation of refusing to take passengers of checking the driver and conductor fast.When checking the video record in the operation process, the data that the passenger traffic form of crew member record (in the car in patronage, the website interval stop frequency, our station (station down) gets on and off patronage), passenger getting on/off self-measuring device write down, same picture (same screen) shows, makes things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company to check fast.

2. the total management system of highway passenger transportation vehicle driver and conductor's Service Management according to claim 1 and ticket fee inspection, it is characterized in that: the distinguishable distance of photo during according to the driving set, take or generate the photo that the place ahead sight line keeps at a certain distance away in the passenger stock operation distance, determine emphasis passenger loading section by setting up historical passenger loading Information Statistics, and be presented at picture contrast near the trajectory diagram of passenger stock operation, make things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company fast selecting emphasis, by browsing or emphasis passenger loading section photo the situation of refusing to take passengers of checking the driver and conductor fast.

3. the total management system of highway passenger transportation vehicle driver and conductor's Service Management according to claim 1 and ticket fee inspection, it is characterized in that: when checking the video record in the operation process, the data that the passenger traffic form of crew member record (in the car in patronage, the website interval stop frequency, our station (station down) gets on and off patronage), passenger getting on/off self-measuring device write down, same picture (same screen) shows, makes things convenient for the inspector of passenger traffic company to check fast.