Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in this specification one or more embodiment,
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in this specification one or more embodiment, to the technology in this specification one or more embodiment
Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiment is only this specification a part of the embodiment, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on this specification one or more embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness
The range of disclosure protection all should belong in every other embodiment obtained under the premise of labour.
For the manager of the vehicles, the riding information of accurate counting user is of great significance, Ke Yigen
The optimization of vehicle operation is carried out according to riding information.Wherein, in the statistical work of riding information, the number of getting on or off the bus of website is identified
It is one of them vital task.
At least one embodiment of this specification provides a kind of determination method of riding information, and the riding information can be with
It is relevant information when riding public transportation means, for taking pubic transport, which may include at least one of following: public transport
Website of getting on the bus, get-off stop, number of getting on or off the bus, time getting off etc..Below in the description of this method, will be with bus
Example is described, but it is understood that, this method is not limited to bus, other vehicles are (for example, motor-car, subway, height
Iron) it is equally applicable.
Fig. 1 describes the determination method of the riding information of this specification at least one embodiment, and this method can be used for knowing
The get-off stop of other user.Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 2, this method can locking equipment 11 be executed really by the riding information in Fig. 2.It should
Method may include:
In step 100, it receives sensing equipment and detects the device identification reported.
Incorporated by reference to referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows a buses 12, at least one sensing can be installed in bus and is set
Standby 13, which is, for example, WiFi probe, or can also be that the combination of more sensing hardwares such as WiFi probe+bluetooth is set
It is standby.
Wherein, the installation site of sensing equipment 13, such as can be at the tailstock of bus, the sensing equipment 13 can be with
Detection obtains the device identification of interior user by bus.The device identification of the user by bus for example can be unique mark of mobile phone
Know, e.g., the address mac of mobile phone.
By taking the address mac as an example, after user gets on the bus by bus, sensing equipment 13 can detect the address mobile phone mac of user,
And be reported to riding information locking equipment 11 really.
In a step 102, if the device identification maintains certain detection there are disappearing after the time, by disappearing for device identification
The mistake time determines the time getting off of the corresponding user by bus of the device identification.
For example, some user, after getting on the bus, the sensing equipment 13 in vehicle detects the address mobile phone mac of the user, that
, it should ride in the time of user onboard, if sensing equipment 13 periodically reports detection information, the detection information reported every time
In can include the address mac, this is " device identification maintain certain detection there are the times ".For example, at 5 minutes
To riding information, locking equipment 11 has reported repeated detection information to interior sensing equipment 13 really, and sensing can be carried in the detection information
The address mac that equipment 13 detects, if should by bus user also onboard, every time on give the correct time and can carry the mobile phone of the user
The address mac.
After the user that rides gets off, sensing equipment 13 will no longer be able to detect the address mac of user by bus, at this time by
Riding information is really from the perspective of locking equipment 11, in the detection information that the sensing equipment 13 received reports, above-mentioned mobile phone
The address mac will disappear.Extinction time can be determined as to the time getting off of the corresponding user by bus of device identification at this time, indicating should
User is not onboard.
In addition, the signal cover of the sensing equipment 13 in vehicle should be able to cover entire compartment, it can be according to actual field
Scape needs to be arranged in vehicle the sensing equipment 13 described at least one.
Time getting off is also one of riding information, above-mentioned step 100 and step 102, by identifying the user that rides
Unique device identity, the time getting off of user by bus can be obtained, the detection of device identification is not readily susceptible to insufficient light, mixed
The influence of the extraneous factors such as random, can more accurately count the time getting off of user, so that the acquisition of riding information is more
Accurately.
In other examples, it is determining except the time getting off, can also determine get-off stop according to the time getting off.Such as it can
To continue to execute following S1 processing and S2 processing after step 102:
S1: the available pick-up time of user by bus and website of getting on the bus.
In this step, when user with mobile phone on gate/money machine at entrance door the payment of " drop " sound or barcode scanning pay
Afterwards, so that it may determine that the user has got on the bus, and pick-up time can be obtained.
Wherein, when user gets on the bus using mobile-phone payment, mobile phone can obtain the address mac by API.And vehicle itself
It is known that the website of getting on the bus that user gets on the bus at this time, is reported to riding information locking equipment 11 really.
Example is a kind of to obtain the mode of above-mentioned pick-up time and website of getting on the bus, not limited to this in actual implementation:
Really locking equipment 11 can receive the payment information of getting on the bus that payment application reports, the disbursement letter of getting on the bus to riding information
Carry in breath: the device identification and pick-up time, the user by bus are ridden when getting on the bus by payment application
Payment, the payment application are mounted on the corresponding user equipment of the device identification.
For example, being mounted with to be paid when getting on the bus with the APP, the available user of APP using APP on the mobile phone of a user
The address mac of mobile phone, and locking equipment 11 reports payment information of getting on the bus really to riding information, which includes: mac
Address, pick-up time, the pick-up time are exactly the time of APP payment.
Also, locking equipment 11 can also receive the station that the sensing equipment installed on vehicle is acquired and sent to riding information really
Point sensor information, and the website of getting on the bus is obtained according to site sensor information;The site sensor information corresponds to vehicle
Site sensor when pulling on associated website.
For example, a bus reaches website A1, and vehicle pull-in, at this point, the site sensor of A1 website setting
It can be associated with the sensing equipment installed in bus, the website that the sensing equipment installed in bus can recognize A1 passes
Sensor.Also, site sensor can be associated with website in advance when laying, for example, site sensor ss is corresponded to
Website A1, then, after the sensing equipment installed in bus recognizes the site sensor of A1, report to the determination of riding information
Equipment 11, so that it may the site sensor i.e. A1 of corresponding website is known, to also obtain website of getting on the bus.
Website of getting on the bus also corresponds to an acquisition time, for example, time t1 is associated with the site sensor of A1, i.e. time t1
Vehicle pull-in, while near time t1, the address mac of user mobile phone has carried out payment of getting on the bus, so that it may obtain on associated
Station point and pick-up time.
S2: according to the pick-up time, time getting off, get on the bus website and website running interval, the use by bus is obtained
The get-off stop at family.
It, can be according to going through for example, the website running interval can be running time of the vehicle between two websites
History running data is estimated that e.g., website running interval can be 5 minutes.
Time interval, that is, user between time getting off and pick-up time onboard stopped how long, divided by above-mentioned
Website running interval, so that it may several websites of vehicle driving are known, in conjunction with the website of getting on the bus of user, so that it may know under user
Station point.For example, it is assumed that the traveling website of bus successively includes A1, A2, A3, A4, user gets on the bus in A1, by above-mentioned system
Meter obtains, and user gets off after bus has travelled two website running intervals, then user is got off in A3 website.
The determination method of the riding information of this example, by identification ride user unique device identity on vehicle when
Between, the detection of device identification is also relatively more accurate, it is not easy to it is influenced by extraneous factors such as insufficient light, confusions, it can be more
The website of getting on or off the bus of user is accurately counted, also, the hardware cost of sensing equipment is lower, is more suitble to popularize in traffic work
On tool.
Shown in Figure 3, the website of getting on or off the bus for confirming the user that rides in order to be more accurate can be described in Fig. 1
Method according to device identification increases some auxiliary verifying measures.It is taken the photograph as shown in figure 3, can be installed in the vehicle of user by bus
As head 14, which can acquire the image information of the user by bus in vehicle, and image information is reported to and is believed by bus
Cease locking equipment 11 really.
Fig. 4 is illustrated under the booster action of camera, riding information really locking equipment execute under user by bus
The confirmation process of vehicle time may include:
In step 400, the device identification of user and corresponding pick-up time by bus are obtained.
In this step, when user with mobile phone on gate/money machine at entrance door the payment of " drop " sound or barcode scanning pay
Afterwards, so that it may determine that the user has got on the bus, and pick-up time can be obtained.
Wherein, when user gets on the bus using mobile-phone payment, mobile phone can obtain the address mac by API.And vehicle itself
It is known that the website of getting on the bus that user gets on the bus at this time, is reported to riding information locking equipment 11 really.
In step 402, the image information reported according to camera obtains the appearance of the corresponding user that gets on the bus of pick-up time
Information.
For example, can install at least one camera in bus, the coverage area of the camera can be full compartment, institute
Having the image information for the user for getting on the bus or getting off can collect, also, in order to acquire more comprehensive and accurate image
Several cameras can also be arranged in information more.
In this step, the image information that camera reports can be the interior image of shooting, and the determination of riding information
Equipment 11 can obtain the profiling information for the user that gets on the bus according to the image information.The profiling information for example may include: by bus
Clothes color, physical characteristic or face of user etc..When camera reports image information, the image can be reported to believe together
The acquisition time of breath.Really locking equipment 11 can match getting on the bus for acquisition time that camera reports and user by bus to riding information
Time, if just thering is a people to get on the bus in the image information of camera, so that it may know in device identification corresponding pick-up time
The clothes and figure of this people that gets on the bus is exactly the appearance of the corresponding user by bus of device identification.
For example: user pays when getting on the bus and drips by bus, so that it may obtain the address mobile phone mac of the user and upper
The vehicle time.Synchronization when getting on the bus knows that the people of red clothes have passed through at entrance door according to the image information of camera
The position of gate, then it is known that this people dressed in red has corresponded to the address mac.It obtains as a result: by bus
The address mobile phone mac of user, the profiling information and pick-up time for being somebody's turn to do user by bus.
In step 404, the corresponding relationship of the profiling information and device identification is established.
In this step, locking equipment 11 can establish the corresponding relationship of profiling information and device identification, phase to riding information really
When in record the address mac it is corresponding by bus user have what kind of macroscopic features.
In a step 406, the extinction time of device identification is obtained.
After user gets off by bus, sensing equipment 13 will no longer be able to detect the address mac of user by bus, at this time by multiplying
Vehicle information is really from the perspective of locking equipment 11, in the detection information that the sensing equipment 13 received reports, above-mentioned mobile phone mac
Address will disappear, and thus obtain extinction time.
In a step 408, the image information that reports is acquired according to camera, determines and gets off the extinction time is corresponding
The profiling information of user.Camera can equally collect the profiling information for the user that gets off, for example, be in a red dress, long hair.
In step 410, if the profiling information for the user that gets on the bus is identical with the profiling information for the user that gets off, described in verifying confirmation
The time getting off of the corresponding user by bus of device identification.
In this step, locking equipment 11 has been obtained for the address mac to disappear to riding information really, and also according to camera
Image information obtain the profiling information of the user that gets off, disappearance can be found according to the corresponding relationship established in step 404
The corresponding external mold information in the address mac can be confirmed it is riding for the address mac if the two external mold information meet
User gets off.
For example, it is assumed that a slightly fat user of red clothes posture gets on the bus, the address mac of the user is mac-1, a period of time
Afterwards, detect that mac-1 disappears, inquiry has equally also collected a user in extinction time camera and got off, and under this
The appearance at automobile-used family is also that red clothes posture is slightly fat, then can be confirmed it is that the user of mac-1 gets off.The extinction time of mac-1
The as time getting off of the user.
This example combines the detection of device identification and the image information of camera to the confirmation process of time getting off,
Can confirmation to the time getting off of user by bus it is more accurate.
Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 5 is illustrated can be in the setting site sensor of website by bus of bus, the site sensor
Such as it can be more sensing equipments of bluetooth+WiFi+ camera.The website by bus for a user, can be user
Get on the bus website or the get-off stop of user.As shown in figure 5, for example, in website of getting on the bus provided with site sensor 15,
It is provided with site sensor 16 in get-off stop, the site sensor 15 and site sensor 16 can acquire site users
Much information, and by information reporting to riding information locking equipment 11 really.
By the way that site sensor is arranged in website by bus, can assist verifying ride the website of getting on the bus of user, pick-up time,
The riding informations such as get-off stop and time getting off, so that riding information is more accurate.Following example is several to utilize a variety of sensings
The mode of information auxiliary verifying confirmation riding information, which can locking equipment 11 executes really by riding information.Specific implementation
In be not limited to it is following several.
For example, after get-off stop is got off, the site sensor 16 that get-off stop is arranged in can detect user by bus
Riding information locking equipment 11 really, the inspection are reported to together to the address mac of the user, and by the address mac and detection time
Surveying the time indicates that the user of the address mac reaches the get-off stop where site sensor 16.The determination of riding information is set
Standby 11 have been obtained for getting off user the address mac extinction time, the extinction time and site sensor 16 can be reported
Detection time compare, if be consistent, described being consistent can be identical, or can also have certain allowable error range
The really corresponding use by bus that the address mac disappears then can be confirmed in interior difference (in view of the detection sensitivity of equipment)
Family is got off, and the website where site sensor 16 is exactly the get-off stop of the user.
In another example the pick-up time for the user that rides can also be assisted confirming by the site sensor for website of getting on the bus.When with
Family reach some get on the bus website when, the site sensor 15 at the website of getting on the bus will detect the address mac of the user, and will
The address mac and detection time report to riding information locking equipment 11 really together.If the address mac is stopped in the website
One Duan Shichang may indicate that the user is to wait vehicles (perhaps the detection stop of very short time is not to wait vehicles).As the mac
Location detects not then in site sensor 15, can obtain the extinction time of the address mac.It can be by the extinction time and public transport
The pick-up time of the address mac detected at the entrance door of vehicle compares, if be consistent, can be confirmed that the address mac is corresponding
User has got on the bus by bus.The pick-up time detected at entrance door to confirm bus is correct.It should use by bus
The confirmation of the pick-up time at family can be after the pick-up time for obtaining the user that rides, and obtain getting off for the user by bus
It is executed before website.In addition, site sensor can also acquire the image information of user at website to obtain the appearance of user, and
The behavior of getting on or off the bus to confirm user is matched with the appearance detected on vehicle.For example, a user dressed in red is getting on the bus
Website has stopped a period of time, and the later user gets on the bus, and the sensing equipment in vehicle detects that the user gets on the bus, and gets on the bus
The user disappears at website.
For another example can be combined with the place website of the latitude and longitude information confirmation user of site sensor.Site sensor
The device identification detected can be reported to riding information locking equipment 11 really.Really locking equipment 11 can also connect riding information
The corresponding latitude and longitude information of device identification is received, the corresponding latitude and longitude information of the device identification can be to be detected by user mobile phone
Report.Really locking equipment 11 can pass through two according to the corresponding latitude and longitude information of the site sensor marked in advance riding information
Latitude information is matched, if the latitude and longitude information of user mobile phone detection is consistent with the latitude and longitude information of site sensor,
Indicate that the corresponding user by bus in the address mac of the mobile phone is located in the website by bus where the site sensor.
In addition, accurately obtain user get on the bus website and get-off stop on the basis of, some relevant multiply can be carried out
The statistical work of vehicle information.The statistics of including but not limited to following riding information:
For example, the number of getting on or off the bus of each website on bus travel route can be counted respectively by taking bus as an example.
The practical passenger capacity in each section of bus can also be counted according to number of getting on or off the bus, for example, the morning peak period, by A1 website
To the stretch of A3 website, public transport vehicle-mounted volume of passenger traffic at full capacity, and then can suggest that public transport company increases transport power or the website that is staggered
It is shunted.
In another example the Vehicular behavior of bus can also be counted, for example, according to sensing equipment and website on vehicle
Sensing processing between sensor knows entering the station and situation leaving from station for vehicle.For another example can also be according to the inspection of site sensor
It surveys, knows user in information such as the stay times of website.
The determination method of the riding information of at least one embodiment of this specification description, it is a variety of by what is be arranged in vehicle
The site sensor being arranged at sensing equipment (e.g., camera, WiFi probe), website allows to accurately determine and use
Get on the bus website and the get-off stop at family, so as to more accurately count the get on or off the bus passenger flow and vehicle passenger capacity etc. of each website
Riding information facilitates the manager of the vehicles to carry out running optimizatin and the management of the vehicles accordingly.
Fig. 6 is the determining device for the riding information that at least one embodiment of this specification provides, which can be applied to
Riding information locking equipment 11 really.As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus may include: information receiving module 61, determining module of getting off 62,
Determining module of getting on the bus 63 and website confirmation module 64.
Information receiving module 61 detects the device identification reported for receiving sensing equipment, and the device identification is to ride
The equipment unique identification of user, the sensing equipment are mounted in the ride-on vehicles of user by bus;
Determining module of getting off 62, for the device identification maintain certain detection there are the time after disappear when, by institute
The extinction time for stating device identification is determined as the time getting off of the corresponding user by bus of the device identification;
Determining module of getting on the bus 63, for obtaining the pick-up time of user by bus and website of getting on the bus;
Website confirmation module 64, for according to the pick-up time, time getting off, get on the bus website and website driving between
Every the get-off stop of the acquisition user by bus.
Wherein, in another example, the determining device of riding information also may include information receiving module 61 and get off
Determining module 62.In this case, which can be for determining the time getting off.
In one example, determining module of getting off 62, is specifically used for: the image information that camera reports is received, it is described to take the photograph
As head be mounted on described in by bus user ride-on vehicles in, and the pick-up time according to described image information acquisition it is corresponding on
The profiling information at automobile-used family;Establish the corresponding relationship of the profiling information and device identification;Obtain the disappearance of the device identification
Time;The image information reported is acquired according to the camera, determines the appearance in the corresponding user that gets off of the extinction time
Information;If the profiling information of the user that gets on the bus is identical with the profiling information for the user that gets off, verifying confirms the device identification pair
The time getting off of the user by bus answered.
In one example, website confirmation module 64 is also used to receiving station sensor and detects the equipment mark reported
Know and corresponding detection time, the site sensor are arranged in the get-off stop;If the detection time and equipment mark
The extinction time of knowledge is consistent, and verifying confirms the get-off stop of the corresponding user by bus of the device identification.
In one example, determining module of getting on the bus 63 is also used to device identification, the Yi Jisuo of the detection of receiving station sensor
The corresponding latitude and longitude information of device identification is stated, the site sensor is arranged in website by bus;It is corresponding to obtain site sensor
Latitude and longitude information;The corresponding latitude and longitude information of the device identification is matched with the latitude and longitude information of site sensor, is obtained
Obtain the website by bus where the device identification.
In one example, determining module of getting on the bus 63, is specifically used for: the payment information of getting on the bus that payment application reports is received,
Carry in the payment information of getting on the bus: the device identification and pick-up time, the user by bus pass through the branch when getting on the bus
It pays application to be paid by bus, the payment application is mounted on the corresponding user equipment of the device identification;Receive the biography
The site sensor information that sense equipment is acquired and sent, and the website of getting on the bus is obtained according to the site sensor information;Institute
State site sensor when site sensor information pulls in corresponding to vehicle on associated website.
The device or module that above-described embodiment illustrates can specifically realize by computer chip or entity, or by having
The product of certain function is realized.A kind of typically to realize that equipment is computer, the concrete form of computer can be personal meter
Calculation machine, laptop computer, cellular phone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media player, navigation are set
It is any several in standby, E-mail receiver/send equipment, game console, tablet computer, wearable device or these equipment
The combination of equipment.
For convenience of description, it is divided into various modules when description apparatus above with function to describe respectively.Certainly, implementing this
The function of each module can be realized in the same or multiple software and or hardware when specification one or more embodiment.
Each step in above-mentioned process as shown in the figure, execution sequence are not limited to the sequence in flow chart.In addition, each
The description of a step can be implemented as software, hardware or its form combined, for example, those skilled in the art can be by it
It is embodied as the form of software code, can is the computer executable instructions that can be realized the corresponding logic function of the step.
When it is realized in the form of software, the executable instruction be can store in memory, and by the processor in equipment
It executes.
For example, corresponding to the above method, this specification one or more embodiment provides a kind of riding information really simultaneously
Locking equipment.The equipment may include processor, memory and storage on a memory and the calculating that can run on a processor
Machine instruction.The processor executes described instruction for realizing following steps:
The device identification that sensing equipment is acquired and sent is received, the device identification is that the equipment of user by bus is uniquely marked
Know, the sensing equipment is mounted in the ride-on vehicles of user by bus;
The device identification maintain certain detection there are the time after disappear when, by the extinction time of the device identification
It is determined as the time getting off of the corresponding user by bus of the device identification.
It should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
It include so that the process, method, commodity or the equipment that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also to wrap
Include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described want
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, commodity or equipment.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that this specification one or more embodiment can provide as method, system or calculating
Machine program product.Therefore, this specification one or more embodiment can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or
The form of embodiment combining software and hardware aspects.Moreover, this specification one or more embodiment can be used at one or
It is multiple wherein include computer usable program code computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage,
CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) on the form of computer program product implemented.
This specification one or more embodiment can computer executable instructions it is general on
It hereinafter describes, such as program module.Generally, program module includes executing particular task or realization particular abstract data type
Routine, programs, objects, component, data structure etc..Can also practice in a distributed computing environment this specification one or
Multiple embodiments, in these distributed computing environments, by being executed by the connected remote processing devices of communication network
Task.In a distributed computing environment, the local and remote computer that program module can be located at including storage equipment is deposited
In storage media.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, same and similar portion between each embodiment
Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.At data
For managing apparatus embodiments, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so being described relatively simple, related place is referring to side
The part of method embodiment illustrates.
It is above-mentioned that this specification specific embodiment is described.Other embodiments are in the scope of the appended claims
It is interior.In some cases, the movement recorded in detail in the claims or step can be come according to the sequence being different from embodiment
It executes and desired result still may be implemented.In addition, process depicted in the drawing not necessarily require show it is specific suitable
Sequence or consecutive order are just able to achieve desired result.In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing be also can
With or may be advantageous.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of this specification one or more embodiment, not to limit this theory
Bright book one or more embodiment, all within the spirit and principle of this specification one or more embodiment, that is done is any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. should be included within the scope of the protection of this specification one or more embodiment.