CN101642040A - Greening method and greening device for ecological environment-friendly engineering - Google Patents
Greening method and greening device for ecological environment-friendly engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN101642040A CN101642040A CN200810031989A CN200810031989A CN101642040A CN 101642040 A CN101642040 A CN 101642040A CN 200810031989 A CN200810031989 A CN 200810031989A CN 200810031989 A CN200810031989 A CN 200810031989A CN 101642040 A CN101642040 A CN 101642040A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention relates to a greening method for ecological environment-friendly engineering, which is characterized in that a plant growth matrix is fixed into a corresponding member by designing a proper member type and a construction method to form a planting groove for the growth of plants; and corresponding plants with specific function and application can be selectively planted in the plantinggroove. A device designed by the method consists of a monomer member, a supporting and connecting member of a waterproof and structural support, a spacing and fixing member, the plant growth matrix,the planting groove for the growth of the plants and the plants, wherein the monomer member consists of building materials such as concrete, architectural ceramics or PVC and the like; the monomer member is provided with a water collector special for collecting water, and can supply water to the plant growth matrix in a matrix cavity formed between the monomer members through small holes on the monomer member or monomer member connecting gaps; the water collector can be designed into different spacing distances and shapes according to different design requirements; the planting groove is between the monomer members, and can be designed into different spacing distances and shapes according to different design requirements; and the plants are mainly various drought-enduring and shade-enduring vine plants, and also can be various ornamental plants and vegetables. The greening method has the advantages of simple structure, convenient production and assembly, wide application range and convenience for quick large-scale industrialized production, particularly has unique ecological function, and is favorable for energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greening method and device, particularly relate to the greening method and the device of afforestation and sound insulation, ecological, field of environmental engineering such as heat insulation.
Background technology
Along with the high speed prosperity of industrial civilization, the propelling at full speed of urbanization process, the noise that brings, automobile exhaust pollution and downtown area, ecology such as " heat island " phenomenon that is caused by highdensity groups of building and environmental protection problem are on the rise.Therefore, how actively to take various effective measures, prevent, alleviate and administer the harmful effect that human survival causes environment, caused showing great attention to of governments at all levels' part and each side experts such as urban planning, construction and ecological, environmental protective field.
But at present, owing to implement greening method, not only afforest the cost height, and be not easy to effectively solve as the draining on roof, the building function of antiseepage at roof greening, effectively satisfy the requirement of the ecological functions of plant growing, and be difficult for short time and large scale application.And, more do not have mature technology at present as the compound sound insulation of the multi-functional purposes of the comprehensive ecotype and the design and the application of divider wall.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art, the utilization ecological principle, use modern novel construction material and production technology, design and provide applicability strong, be convenient to realize industrialization and greening method of applying fast and device.
Technical problem of the present invention is to realize by following technical scheme.It is characterized in that plant growth medium being fixed in the respective members, constitute planting groove, and can select the corresponding plant of specific function and purposes in planting groove, to plant for plant growing by designing suitable element type and construction method.This novel greening method and be the monomer members that constitutes by by construction materials such as concrete, architectural pottery or PVC for implementing the designed device of this method, the support of waterproof and structural support, connecting elements, interval and fixed component, plant growth medium, planting groove for plant planting, plant constitutes, on monomer members, be provided with the water collector that is used for collecting moisture specially, and can connect the slit by aperture or the monomer members of opening on the monomer members, the plant growth medium in the matrix chamber that forms between by monomer members supplies water; Water collector can be designed to different interval distance and shape according to different designing requirements; Described planting groove can be designed to different interval distance and shape according to different designing requirements between monomer members; Described plant also can be various ornamental plantss and vegetables based on the liane of all kinds of drought-enduring, anti-shades.
This novel greening method and formed for implementing this method, by plant and the associated components that effectively guarantees plant growing, with by waterproof, isolation and structural support members, and the device of forming a complete and comprehensive system for collecting real estate fees of formation such as auxiliary part such as the integral installation, splicing of device, both possessed as building functions such as roof design and the prerequisite support structure of application, roof drainage, waterproof and leakproofs; Perhaps as corresponding building functions such as the design of different bodies of wall and the support structure of using, isolation, waterproof, have sound insulation again simultaneously, fall throat, heat insulation, solid carbon, good ecology, environment-friendly function such as purify air and beautify the environment.Can be widely used in and build environmental Green Roof, ecological soundproof wall, green divider wall, and the plant of body of wall finishing.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, simple in structure, produce easy for installationly, particularly Du Te ecological functions help energy-saving and environmental protection.
2, can be widely used in the isolation and the decrease of noise functions of environmental roof, the fitting-up of indoor and outdoor plant and enclosure, soundproof wall.Applied range is convenient to carry out rapidly large-scale industrial production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is used for the greening method of ecology, environment-friendly engineering and the drawing in side sectional elevation of device illustration 1 (being applicable to fields such as environmental roof, indoor and outdoor decoration decoration, sound insulation) for the present invention is a kind of.
Fig. 2 is used for the greening method of ecology, environment-friendly engineering and the vertical view of device illustration 1 (being applicable to fields such as environmental roof, indoor and outdoor decoration decoration, sound insulation) for the present invention is a kind of.
Fig. 3 is used for the greening method of ecology, environment-friendly engineering and the drawing in side sectional elevation of device illustration 2 (being applicable to ecological soundproof wall, ecological enclosure wall etc.) for the present invention is a kind of.
Fig. 4 is used for the greening method of ecology, environment-friendly engineering and the front view of device illustration 2 (being applicable to ecological soundproof wall, ecological enclosure wall etc.) for the present invention is a kind of.
Fig. 5 is used for the greening method of ecology, environment-friendly engineering and the drawing in side sectional elevation of device illustration 2 (being applicable to ecological transparent type enclosure wall etc.) for the present invention is a kind of.
Fig. 6 is used for the greening method of ecology, environment-friendly engineering and the front view of device illustration 2 (being applicable to ecological transparent type enclosure wall etc.) for the present invention is a kind of.
Among the figure: 1, monomer members; 2, support, connecting elements; 3, at interval and fixed component, plant growth medium 4; 5, water collector; 6, planting groove; 7, plant;
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Following embodiment of the present invention only is for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make the variation or the change of other different structure form on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present invention extended out and still are among protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
At environmental roof, house plant is decorated and repaiies, the greening of ecological, environmental protective engineerings such as sound-proof wall body, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, by concrete, the monomer members 1 that construction material such as architectural pottery or PVC constitutes, be fixed on waterproof and support structure, on the connecting elements 2, between each monomer members 1, be equipped with and be used for fixing, at interval, support and make up between each monomer members 1, monomer members 1 and support, interval between the connecting elements 2 and fixed component 3, can be designed to different interval has isolation support plant growth medium 4 simultaneously concurrently apart from interval and fixed component 3 function according to designing requirement at interval and between the fixed component 3, the water collector 5 that is used for collecting moisture (comprising natural rainfall) is specially arranged on monomer members 1, water collector 5 can be designed to different interval distance and shape according to different designing requirements, and can connect the slit by aperture or the monomer members of opening on the monomer members 11, plant growth medium 4 in the plant substrates chamber that forms between by monomer members 1 supplies water, between each monomer members 1, be designed to the planting groove 6 of different interval distance and shape (by monomer members 1 edge is shaped) formation confession plant planting according to different designing requirements, according to the different different plantation plants 7 of designing requirement design, plantation plant 7 is with all kinds of drought-enduring, the liane of anti-shade is a main body, also can be various ornamental plantss and vegetables.
Embodiment 2:
At environmental sound-proof wall body, the greening of ecological, environmental protective engineerings such as transparent type divider wall, shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6, the monomer members 1 that constitutes by construction materials such as concrete, architectural pottery or PVC, on fixing structural support, the connecting elements 2, the interval and the fixed component 3 that are used for fixing, support and make up each monomer members 1 and fixing and rmc monomer member 1 and support, connecting elements 2 are installed between each monomer members 1.Can be designed to the different interval distance according to designing requirement between the monomer members 1, monomer members 1 has function fixing and support plant light ground mass 4 simultaneously concurrently, the water collector 5 that is used for collecting moisture (comprising natural rainfall) is specially arranged on the top of monomer members 1, water collector 5 can be designed to difformity according to different designing requirements, plant growth medium 4 in the matrix chamber that forms between by monomer members 1 supplies water, between each monomer members 1, be designed to the planting groove 6 of different interval distance and shape (by member 1 edge is shaped) confession plant planting according to different designing requirements, according to the different different plantation plants 7 of designing requirement design, the plantation plant also can be various ornamental plantss based on all kinds of drought-enduring lianes.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of greening method that is used for ecology, environment-friendly engineering, it is characterized in that: by designing suitable element type and construction method, plant growth medium is fixed in the respective members, constitute planting groove, and can select the corresponding plant of specific function and purposes in planting groove, to plant for plant growing.
2, a kind of ecology that is used for, the afforestation equipment of environment-friendly engineering, it is characterized in that: it is by by concrete, the monomer members (1) that construction material such as architectural pottery or PVC constitutes, support as waterproof and structural support, connecting elements (2), interval and fixed component (3), plant growth medium (4), planting groove (6) for plant planting, plant (7) constitutes, on monomer members (1), be provided with the water collector (5) that is used for collecting moisture specially, and can connect the slit by aperture or the monomer members of opening on the monomer members (1) (1), the plant growth medium (4) in the matrix chamber that forms between by monomer members (1) supplies water.
3, as claims 2 described a kind of afforestation equipments that are used for ecology, environment-friendly engineering, it is characterized in that: described plant growth medium (4), form by humus, fine sand, clay and compositions such as durable composite fertilizer, water-loss reducer such as peat soil, coconut palm chaffs, and, be designed to different components and ratio according to different purposes and selected different vegetation types that device uses.
4, as claims 2 described a kind of afforestation equipments that are used for ecology, environment-friendly engineering, it is characterized in that: described water collector (5) can be designed to different interval distance and shape according to different designing requirements.
5, as claims 2 described a kind of afforestation equipments that are used for ecology, environment-friendly engineering, it is characterized in that: described planting groove (6) can be designed to different interval distance and shape according to different designing requirements between monomer members (1).
6, as claims 2 described a kind of afforestation equipments that are used for ecology, environment-friendly engineering, it is characterized in that: described plant (7) also can be various ornamental plantss and vegetables based on the liane of all kinds of drought-enduring, anti-shades.
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CN2008100319897A CN101642040B (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2008-08-04 | Greening device for ecological environment-friendly engineering |
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CN2008100319897A CN101642040B (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2008-08-04 | Greening device for ecological environment-friendly engineering |
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CN101642040A true CN101642040A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
CN101642040B CN101642040B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105918002A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 广德县为农农机专业合作社 | Cultivation soil for climbing plants and preparation method for cultivation soil |
CN106071817A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 陈诗秋 | A kind of green looks improving and the skin nourishing dessert and production method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2209856Y (en) * | 1993-12-04 | 1995-10-18 | 刘刚 | Composition type receptacle for cultivation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105918002A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 广德县为农农机专业合作社 | Cultivation soil for climbing plants and preparation method for cultivation soil |
CN106071817A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 陈诗秋 | A kind of green looks improving and the skin nourishing dessert and production method thereof |
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CN101642040B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Address after: 410005, A, building 126, 1104 Zheng Jie street, Furong district, Hunan, Changsha Applicant after: Li Xuan Address before: 410005, A, B and H, building 18, South Building, Tianxin town square, No. 148, South Hunan Road, Hunan, Changsha Applicant before: Li Xuan |
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